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ae0bfb79 1
3cbee15b 2/*
4d7ca41e 3 * QEMU OldWorld PowerMac (currently ~G3 Beige) hardware System Emulator
3cbee15b
JM
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
7 *
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
a8d25326 26
0d75590d 27#include "qemu/osdep.h"
2c65db5e 28#include "qemu/datadir.h"
ab3dd749 29#include "qemu/units.h"
da34e65c 30#include "qapi/error.h"
0d09e41a 31#include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
a27bd6c7 32#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
baec1910 33#include "mac.h"
0d09e41a 34#include "hw/input/adb.h"
9c17d615 35#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
1422e32d 36#include "net/net.h"
0d09e41a 37#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
baec1910 38#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
a773e64a 39#include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
0d09e41a
PB
40#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
41#include "hw/char/escc.h"
e1218e48 42#include "hw/misc/macio/macio.h"
baec1910 43#include "hw/loader.h"
bbcc635f 44#include "hw/fw-path-provider.h"
ca20cf32 45#include "elf.h"
c525436e 46#include "qemu/error-report.h"
9c17d615 47#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
71e8a915 48#include "sysemu/reset.h"
dc333cd6 49#include "kvm_ppc.h"
3cbee15b 50
e4bcb14c 51#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
271dd5e0 52#define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510
536d8cda 53#define TBFREQ 16600000UL
9d1c1283
BZ
54#define CLOCKFREQ 266000000UL
55#define BUSFREQ 66000000UL
271dd5e0 56
b50de5cd
MCA
57#define NDRV_VGA_FILENAME "qemu_vga.ndrv"
58
a773e64a 59#define GRACKLE_BASE 0xfec00000
464c73e8
BZ
60#define PROM_BASE 0xffc00000
61#define PROM_SIZE (4 * MiB)
a773e64a 62
ddcd5531
GA
63static void fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device,
64 Error **errp)
513f789f 65{
48779e50 66 fw_cfg_modify_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]);
513f789f
BS
67}
68
409dbce5
AJ
69static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
70{
71 return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
72}
73
1bba0dc9
AF
74static void ppc_heathrow_reset(void *opaque)
75{
cd79664f 76 PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
1bba0dc9 77
cd79664f 78 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
1bba0dc9
AF
79}
80
3ef96221 81static void ppc_heathrow_init(MachineState *machine)
3cbee15b 82{
3ef96221 83 ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
cd7b9498 84 const char *bios_name = machine->firmware ?: PROM_FILENAME;
3ef96221 85 const char *boot_device = machine->boot_order;
72c33dd7 86 PowerPCCPU *cpu = NULL;
e2684c0b 87 CPUPPCState *env = NULL;
5cea8590 88 char *filename;
b8df3255 89 int i;
c92bb2c7 90 MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
b9e17a34 91 uint32_t kernel_base, initrd_base, cmdline_base = 0;
7373048c 92 int32_t kernel_size, initrd_size;
3cbee15b 93 PCIBus *pci_bus;
7d612261 94 PCIDevice *macio;
07a7484e 95 MACIOIDEState *macio_ide;
348b8d1a 96 ESCCState *escc;
a773e64a 97 SysBusDevice *s;
370022ce 98 DeviceState *dev, *pic_dev, *grackle_dev;
293c867d 99 BusState *adb_bus;
464c73e8 100 uint64_t bios_addr;
9776874f 101 int bios_size;
fe6b6346 102 unsigned int smp_cpus = machine->smp.cpus;
513f789f 103 uint16_t ppc_boot_device;
f455e98c 104 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
271dd5e0 105 void *fw_cfg;
caae6c96 106 uint64_t tbfreq;
3cbee15b 107
3cbee15b 108 /* init CPUs */
3cbee15b 109 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
f4c6604e 110 cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
72c33dd7
AF
111 env = &cpu->env;
112
b0fb43d8 113 /* Set time-base frequency to 16.6 Mhz */
536d8cda 114 cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, TBFREQ);
cd79664f 115 qemu_register_reset(ppc_heathrow_reset, cpu);
3cbee15b
JM
116 }
117
118 /* allocate RAM */
ab3dd749
PMD
119 if (ram_size > 2047 * MiB) {
120 error_report("Too much memory for this machine: %" PRId64 " MB, "
121 "maximum 2047 MB", ram_size / MiB);
6b4079f8
AJ
122 exit(1);
123 }
124
c3481ab0 125 memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, machine->ram);
a748ab6d 126
464c73e8
BZ
127 /* allocate and load firmware ROM */
128 memory_region_init_rom(bios, NULL, "ppc_heathrow.bios", PROM_SIZE,
f8ed85ac 129 &error_fatal);
c3481ab0 130 memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), PROM_BASE, bios);
e206ad48 131
5cea8590 132 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
5cea8590 133 if (filename) {
464c73e8
BZ
134 /* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */
135 bios_size = load_elf(filename, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &bios_addr,
136 NULL, NULL, 1, PPC_ELF_MACHINE, 0, 0);
137 /* Unfortunately, load_elf sign-extends reading elf32 */
138 bios_addr = (uint32_t)bios_addr;
139
140 if (bios_size <= 0) {
b8df3255 141 /* or if could not load ELF try loading a binary ROM image */
464c73e8
BZ
142 bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, PROM_BASE, PROM_SIZE);
143 bios_addr = PROM_BASE;
144 }
7267c094 145 g_free(filename);
5cea8590
PB
146 } else {
147 bios_size = -1;
148 }
464c73e8 149 if (bios_size < 0 || bios_addr - PROM_BASE + bios_size > PROM_SIZE) {
c525436e 150 error_report("could not load PowerPC bios '%s'", bios_name);
3cbee15b
JM
151 exit(1);
152 }
3cbee15b 153
b8df3255 154 if (machine->kernel_filename) {
ca20cf32
BS
155 int bswap_needed;
156
157#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
158 bswap_needed = 1;
159#else
160 bswap_needed = 0;
161#endif
3cbee15b 162 kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
b8df3255 163 kernel_size = load_elf(machine->kernel_filename, NULL,
617160c9
BZ
164 translate_kernel_address, NULL, NULL, NULL,
165 NULL, NULL, 1, PPC_ELF_MACHINE, 0, 0);
52f163b7 166 if (kernel_size < 0)
b8df3255 167 kernel_size = load_aout(machine->kernel_filename, kernel_base,
ca20cf32
BS
168 ram_size - kernel_base, bswap_needed,
169 TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
52f163b7 170 if (kernel_size < 0)
b8df3255 171 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(machine->kernel_filename,
52f163b7
BS
172 kernel_base,
173 ram_size - kernel_base);
3cbee15b 174 if (kernel_size < 0) {
b8df3255
BZ
175 error_report("could not load kernel '%s'",
176 machine->kernel_filename);
3cbee15b
JM
177 exit(1);
178 }
179 /* load initrd */
b8df3255
BZ
180 if (machine->initrd_filename) {
181 initrd_base = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(kernel_base + kernel_size +
182 KERNEL_GAP);
183 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(machine->initrd_filename,
184 initrd_base,
dcac9679 185 ram_size - initrd_base);
3cbee15b 186 if (initrd_size < 0) {
c525436e 187 error_report("could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
b8df3255 188 machine->initrd_filename);
3cbee15b
JM
189 exit(1);
190 }
39d96847 191 cmdline_base = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(initrd_base + initrd_size);
3cbee15b
JM
192 } else {
193 initrd_base = 0;
194 initrd_size = 0;
39d96847 195 cmdline_base = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
3cbee15b 196 }
6ac0e82d 197 ppc_boot_device = 'm';
3cbee15b
JM
198 } else {
199 kernel_base = 0;
200 kernel_size = 0;
201 initrd_base = 0;
202 initrd_size = 0;
28c5af54 203 ppc_boot_device = '\0';
0d913fdb 204 for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) {
28c5af54 205 /* TOFIX: for now, the second IDE channel is not properly
0d913fdb 206 * used by OHW. The Mac floppy disk are not emulated.
28c5af54
JM
207 * For now, OHW cannot boot from the network.
208 */
209#if 0
0d913fdb
JM
210 if (boot_device[i] >= 'a' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') {
211 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 212 break;
0d913fdb 213 }
28c5af54 214#else
0d913fdb
JM
215 if (boot_device[i] >= 'c' && boot_device[i] <= 'd') {
216 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 217 break;
0d913fdb 218 }
28c5af54
JM
219#endif
220 }
221 if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') {
6f76b817 222 error_report("No valid boot device for G3 Beige machine");
28c5af54
JM
223 exit(1);
224 }
3cbee15b
JM
225 }
226
370022ce
MCA
227 /* Timebase Frequency */
228 if (kvm_enabled()) {
229 tbfreq = kvmppc_get_tbfreq();
230 } else {
231 tbfreq = TBFREQ;
232 }
233
49ac51ae 234 /* Grackle PCI host bridge */
370022ce
MCA
235 grackle_dev = qdev_new(TYPE_GRACKLE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
236 qdev_prop_set_uint32(grackle_dev, "ofw-addr", 0x80000000);
237 s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(grackle_dev);
49ac51ae
MCA
238 sysbus_realize_and_unref(s, &error_fatal);
239
240 sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, GRACKLE_BASE);
241 sysbus_mmio_map(s, 1, GRACKLE_BASE + 0x200000);
242 /* PCI hole */
243 memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0x80000000ULL,
244 sysbus_mmio_get_region(s, 2));
245 /* Register 2 MB of ISA IO space */
246 memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0xfe000000,
247 sysbus_mmio_get_region(s, 3));
248
370022ce
MCA
249 pci_bus = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(grackle_dev)->bus;
250
251 /* MacIO */
252 macio = pci_new(PCI_DEVFN(16, 0), TYPE_OLDWORLD_MACIO);
253 dev = DEVICE(macio);
254 qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "frequency", tbfreq);
255
256 escc = ESCC(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio), "escc"));
257 qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(escc), "chrA", serial_hd(0));
258 qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(escc), "chrB", serial_hd(1));
259
260 pci_realize_and_unref(macio, pci_bus, &error_fatal);
261
262 pic_dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio), "pic"));
263 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
264 qdev_connect_gpio_out(grackle_dev, i,
265 qdev_get_gpio_in(pic_dev, 0x15 + i));
266 }
a5ed75fe 267
3cbee15b
JM
268 /* Connect the heathrow PIC outputs to the 6xx bus */
269 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
270 switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) {
271 case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx:
370022ce 272 /* XXX: we register only 1 output pin for heathrow PIC */
a5ed75fe
MCA
273 qdev_connect_gpio_out(pic_dev, 0,
274 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT]);
3cbee15b
JM
275 break;
276 default:
c525436e
MA
277 error_report("Bus model not supported on OldWorld Mac machine");
278 exit(1);
3cbee15b
JM
279 }
280 }
281
3e20ad3a 282 pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
aae9366a 283
343bd85a 284 for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
29b358f9 285 pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, "ne2k_pci", NULL);
343bd85a 286 }
e4bcb14c 287
370022ce 288 /* MacIO IDE */
d8f94e1b 289 ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
07a7484e 290 macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio),
14eefd0e 291 "ide[0]"));
07a7484e
AF
292 macio_ide_init_drives(macio_ide, hd);
293
14eefd0e
AG
294 macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio),
295 "ide[1]"));
296 macio_ide_init_drives(macio_ide, &hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS]);
3cbee15b 297
370022ce 298 /* MacIO CUDA/ADB */
293c867d
AF
299 dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio), "cuda"));
300 adb_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "adb.0");
3e80f690
MA
301 dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ADB_KEYBOARD);
302 qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, adb_bus, &error_fatal);
303 dev = qdev_new(TYPE_ADB_MOUSE);
304 qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, adb_bus, &error_fatal);
45fa67fb 305
4bcbe0b6 306 if (machine_usb(machine)) {
afb9a60e 307 pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci");
3cbee15b
JM
308 }
309
310 if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8)
311 graphic_depth = 15;
312
3cbee15b
JM
313 /* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */
314
3e80f690 315 dev = qdev_new(TYPE_FW_CFG_MEM);
81a07050
MCA
316 fw_cfg = FW_CFG(dev);
317 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "data_width", 1);
318 qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "dma_enabled", false);
319 object_property_add_child(OBJECT(qdev_get_machine()), TYPE_FW_CFG,
d2623129 320 OBJECT(fw_cfg));
81a07050 321 s = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
3c6ef471 322 sysbus_realize_and_unref(s, &error_fatal);
81a07050
MCA
323 sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, CFG_ADDR);
324 sysbus_mmio_map(s, 1, CFG_ADDR + 2);
325
5836d168 326 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, (uint16_t)smp_cpus);
fe6b6346 327 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS, (uint16_t)machine->smp.max_cpus);
271dd5e0
BS
328 fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
329 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, ARCH_HEATHROW);
513f789f
BS
330 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base);
331 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size);
b8df3255 332 if (machine->kernel_cmdline) {
b9e17a34 333 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, cmdline_base);
b8df3255
BZ
334 pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
335 machine->kernel_cmdline);
513f789f
BS
336 } else {
337 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0);
338 }
339 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base);
340 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
341 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device);
7f1aec5f
LV
342
343 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width);
344 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height);
345 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth);
346
45024f09 347 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_IS_KVM, kvm_enabled());
dc333cd6 348 if (kvm_enabled()) {
45024f09
AG
349 uint8_t *hypercall;
350
7267c094 351 hypercall = g_malloc(16);
45024f09
AG
352 kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, 16);
353 fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_HC, hypercall, 16);
354 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_PID, getpid());
dc333cd6 355 }
caae6c96 356 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, tbfreq);
a1014f25 357 /* Mac OS X requires a "known good" clock-frequency value; pass it one. */
9d1c1283
BZ
358 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_CLOCKFREQ, CLOCKFREQ);
359 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_BUSFREQ, BUSFREQ);
dc333cd6 360
b50de5cd
MCA
361 /* MacOS NDRV VGA driver */
362 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, NDRV_VGA_FILENAME);
363 if (filename) {
9776874f
PM
364 gchar *ndrv_file;
365 gsize ndrv_size;
b50de5cd 366
9776874f 367 if (g_file_get_contents(filename, &ndrv_file, &ndrv_size, NULL)) {
b50de5cd
MCA
368 fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "ndrv/qemu_vga.ndrv", ndrv_file, ndrv_size);
369 }
370 g_free(filename);
371 }
372
513f789f 373 qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg);
3cbee15b
JM
374}
375
bbcc635f
MCA
376/*
377 * Implementation of an interface to adjust firmware path
378 * for the bootindex property handling.
379 */
380static char *heathrow_fw_dev_path(FWPathProvider *p, BusState *bus,
381 DeviceState *dev)
382{
383 PCIDevice *pci;
bbcc635f
MCA
384 MACIOIDEState *macio_ide;
385
386 if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "macio-oldworld")) {
387 pci = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
388 return g_strdup_printf("mac-io@%x", PCI_SLOT(pci->devfn));
389 }
390
391 if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "macio-ide")) {
392 macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(dev);
393 return g_strdup_printf("ata-3@%x", macio_ide->addr);
394 }
395
bbcc635f 396 if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "ide-hd")) {
484d366e 397 return g_strdup("disk");
bbcc635f
MCA
398 }
399
400 if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "ide-cd")) {
401 return g_strdup("cdrom");
402 }
403
404 if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), "virtio-blk-device")) {
405 return g_strdup("disk");
406 }
407
408 return NULL;
409}
410
dc0ca80e 411static int heathrow_kvm_type(MachineState *machine, const char *arg)
277c7a4d
AG
412{
413 /* Always force PR KVM */
414 return 2;
415}
416
c8bd3526 417static void heathrow_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
e264d29d 418{
c8bd3526 419 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
bbcc635f 420 FWPathProviderClass *fwc = FW_PATH_PROVIDER_CLASS(oc);
c8bd3526 421
e264d29d
EH
422 mc->desc = "Heathrow based PowerMAC";
423 mc->init = ppc_heathrow_init;
2059839b 424 mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
83234b82
PM
425 /* SMP is not supported currently */
426 mc->max_cpus = 1;
46214a27 427#ifndef TARGET_PPC64
ea0ac7f6 428 mc->is_default = true;
46214a27 429#endif
f309ae85 430 /* TOFIX "cad" when Mac floppy is implemented */
e264d29d
EH
431 mc->default_boot_order = "cd";
432 mc->kvm_type = heathrow_kvm_type;
f4c6604e 433 mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("750_v3.1");
3232794b 434 mc->default_display = "std";
bbcc635f 435 mc->ignore_boot_device_suffixes = true;
8ee06e4c 436 mc->default_ram_id = "ppc_heathrow.ram";
bbcc635f 437 fwc->get_dev_path = heathrow_fw_dev_path;
f80f9ec9
AL
438}
439
c8bd3526
MCA
440static const TypeInfo ppc_heathrow_machine_info = {
441 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("g3beige"),
442 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
bbcc635f
MCA
443 .class_init = heathrow_class_init,
444 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
445 { TYPE_FW_PATH_PROVIDER },
446 { }
447 },
c8bd3526
MCA
448};
449
450static void ppc_heathrow_register_types(void)
451{
452 type_register_static(&ppc_heathrow_machine_info);
453}
454
455type_init(ppc_heathrow_register_types);