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Initial SPARC SMP support (Blue Swirl)
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1/*
2 * QEMU Sun4m System Emulator
3 *
b81b3b10 4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
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5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24#include "vl.h"
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25
26#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x00004000
b6f479d3 27#define CMDLINE_ADDR 0x007ff000
713c45fa 28#define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR 0x00800000
e80cfcfc 29#define PROM_ADDR 0xffd00000
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30#define PROM_FILENAMEB "proll.bin"
31#define PROM_FILENAMEE "proll.elf"
e80cfcfc 32#define PHYS_JJ_EEPROM 0x71200000 /* m48t08 */
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33#define PHYS_JJ_IDPROM_OFF 0x1FD8
34#define PHYS_JJ_EEPROM_SIZE 0x2000
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35// IRQs are not PIL ones, but master interrupt controller register
36// bits
37#define PHYS_JJ_IOMMU 0x10000000 /* I/O MMU */
6f7e9aec 38#define PHYS_JJ_TCX_FB 0x50000000 /* TCX frame buffer */
3475187d 39#define PHYS_JJ_SLAVIO 0x70000000 /* Slavio base */
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40#define PHYS_JJ_ESPDMA 0x78400000 /* ESP DMA controller */
41#define PHYS_JJ_ESP 0x78800000 /* ESP SCSI */
42#define PHYS_JJ_ESP_IRQ 18
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43#define PHYS_JJ_LEDMA 0x78400010 /* Lance DMA controller */
44#define PHYS_JJ_LE 0x78C00000 /* Lance ethernet */
45#define PHYS_JJ_LE_IRQ 16
46#define PHYS_JJ_CLOCK 0x71D00000 /* Per-CPU timer/counter, L14 */
47#define PHYS_JJ_CLOCK_IRQ 7
48#define PHYS_JJ_CLOCK1 0x71D10000 /* System timer/counter, L10 */
49#define PHYS_JJ_CLOCK1_IRQ 19
50#define PHYS_JJ_INTR0 0x71E00000 /* Per-CPU interrupt control registers */
8d5f07fa 51#define PHYS_JJ_INTR_G 0x71E10000 /* Master interrupt control registers */
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52#define PHYS_JJ_MS_KBD 0x71000000 /* Mouse and keyboard */
53#define PHYS_JJ_MS_KBD_IRQ 14
54#define PHYS_JJ_SER 0x71100000 /* Serial */
55#define PHYS_JJ_SER_IRQ 15
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56#define PHYS_JJ_FDC 0x71400000 /* Floppy */
57#define PHYS_JJ_FLOPPY_IRQ 22
3475187d 58#define PHYS_JJ_ME_IRQ 30 /* Module error, power fail */
ba3c64fb 59#define MAX_CPUS 16
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60
61/* TSC handling */
62
63uint64_t cpu_get_tsc()
64{
65 return qemu_get_clock(vm_clock);
66}
67
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68int DMA_get_channel_mode (int nchan)
69{
70 return 0;
71}
72int DMA_read_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
73{
74 return 0;
75}
76int DMA_write_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
77{
78 return 0;
79}
80void DMA_hold_DREQ (int nchan) {}
81void DMA_release_DREQ (int nchan) {}
82void DMA_schedule(int nchan) {}
83void DMA_run (void) {}
84void DMA_init (int high_page_enable) {}
85void DMA_register_channel (int nchan,
86 DMA_transfer_handler transfer_handler,
87 void *opaque)
88{
89}
90
819385c5 91static void nvram_set_word (m48t59_t *nvram, uint32_t addr, uint16_t value)
6f7e9aec 92{
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93 m48t59_write(nvram, addr++, (value >> 8) & 0xff);
94 m48t59_write(nvram, addr++, value & 0xff);
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95}
96
819385c5 97static void nvram_set_lword (m48t59_t *nvram, uint32_t addr, uint32_t value)
6f7e9aec 98{
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99 m48t59_write(nvram, addr++, value >> 24);
100 m48t59_write(nvram, addr++, (value >> 16) & 0xff);
101 m48t59_write(nvram, addr++, (value >> 8) & 0xff);
102 m48t59_write(nvram, addr++, value & 0xff);
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103}
104
819385c5 105static void nvram_set_string (m48t59_t *nvram, uint32_t addr,
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106 const unsigned char *str, uint32_t max)
107{
108 unsigned int i;
109
110 for (i = 0; i < max && str[i] != '\0'; i++) {
819385c5 111 m48t59_write(nvram, addr + i, str[i]);
6f7e9aec 112 }
819385c5 113 m48t59_write(nvram, addr + max - 1, '\0');
6f7e9aec 114}
420557e8 115
819385c5 116static m48t59_t *nvram;
420557e8 117
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118extern int nographic;
119
819385c5 120static void nvram_init(m48t59_t *nvram, uint8_t *macaddr, const char *cmdline,
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121 int boot_device, uint32_t RAM_size,
122 uint32_t kernel_size,
123 int width, int height, int depth)
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124{
125 unsigned char tmp = 0;
126 int i, j;
127
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128 // Try to match PPC NVRAM
129 nvram_set_string(nvram, 0x00, "QEMU_BIOS", 16);
130 nvram_set_lword(nvram, 0x10, 0x00000001); /* structure v1 */
131 // NVRAM_size, arch not applicable
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132 m48t59_write(nvram, 0x2D, smp_cpus & 0xff);
133 m48t59_write(nvram, 0x2E, 0);
819385c5 134 m48t59_write(nvram, 0x2F, nographic & 0xff);
6f7e9aec 135 nvram_set_lword(nvram, 0x30, RAM_size);
819385c5 136 m48t59_write(nvram, 0x34, boot_device & 0xff);
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137 nvram_set_lword(nvram, 0x38, KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
138 nvram_set_lword(nvram, 0x3C, kernel_size);
b6f479d3 139 if (cmdline) {
b6f479d3 140 strcpy(phys_ram_base + CMDLINE_ADDR, cmdline);
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141 nvram_set_lword(nvram, 0x40, CMDLINE_ADDR);
142 nvram_set_lword(nvram, 0x44, strlen(cmdline));
b6f479d3 143 }
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144 // initrd_image, initrd_size passed differently
145 nvram_set_word(nvram, 0x54, width);
146 nvram_set_word(nvram, 0x56, height);
147 nvram_set_word(nvram, 0x58, depth);
b6f479d3 148
6f7e9aec 149 // Sun4m specific use
e80cfcfc 150 i = 0x1fd8;
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151 m48t59_write(nvram, i++, 0x01);
152 m48t59_write(nvram, i++, 0x80); /* Sun4m OBP */
e80cfcfc 153 j = 0;
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154 m48t59_write(nvram, i++, macaddr[j++]);
155 m48t59_write(nvram, i++, macaddr[j++]);
156 m48t59_write(nvram, i++, macaddr[j++]);
157 m48t59_write(nvram, i++, macaddr[j++]);
158 m48t59_write(nvram, i++, macaddr[j++]);
159 m48t59_write(nvram, i, macaddr[j]);
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160
161 /* Calculate checksum */
162 for (i = 0x1fd8; i < 0x1fe7; i++) {
819385c5 163 tmp ^= m48t59_read(nvram, i);
e80cfcfc 164 }
819385c5 165 m48t59_write(nvram, 0x1fe7, tmp);
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166}
167
168static void *slavio_intctl;
169
170void pic_info()
171{
172 slavio_pic_info(slavio_intctl);
173}
174
175void irq_info()
176{
177 slavio_irq_info(slavio_intctl);
178}
179
180void pic_set_irq(int irq, int level)
181{
182 slavio_pic_set_irq(slavio_intctl, irq, level);
183}
184
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185void pic_set_irq_cpu(int irq, int level, unsigned int cpu)
186{
187 slavio_pic_set_irq_cpu(slavio_intctl, irq, level, cpu);
188}
189
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190static void *tcx;
191
192void vga_update_display()
193{
194 tcx_update_display(tcx);
195}
196
197void vga_invalidate_display()
198{
199 tcx_invalidate_display(tcx);
200}
201
202void vga_screen_dump(const char *filename)
203{
204 tcx_screen_dump(tcx, filename);
205}
206
207static void *iommu;
208
209uint32_t iommu_translate(uint32_t addr)
210{
211 return iommu_translate_local(iommu, addr);
212}
213
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214static void *slavio_misc;
215
216void qemu_system_powerdown(void)
217{
218 slavio_set_power_fail(slavio_misc, 1);
219}
220
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221static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
222{
223 CPUState *env = opaque;
224 cpu_reset(env);
225}
226
420557e8 227/* Sun4m hardware initialisation */
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228static void sun4m_init(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
229 DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename, int snapshot,
230 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
231 const char *initrd_filename)
420557e8 232{
ba3c64fb 233 CPUState *env, *envs[MAX_CPUS];
420557e8 234 char buf[1024];
8d5f07fa 235 int ret, linux_boot;
713c45fa 236 unsigned int i;
6f7e9aec 237 long vram_size = 0x100000, prom_offset, initrd_size, kernel_size;
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238
239 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
240
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241 /* init CPUs */
242 for(i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
243 env = cpu_init();
244 envs[i] = env;
245 if (i != 0)
246 env->halted = 1;
247 register_savevm("cpu", i, 3, cpu_save, cpu_load, env);
248 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, env);
249 }
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250 /* allocate RAM */
251 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, 0);
420557e8 252
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253 iommu = iommu_init(PHYS_JJ_IOMMU);
254 slavio_intctl = slavio_intctl_init(PHYS_JJ_INTR0, PHYS_JJ_INTR_G);
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255 for(i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
256 slavio_intctl_set_cpu(slavio_intctl, i, envs[i]);
257 }
258
6f7e9aec 259 tcx = tcx_init(ds, PHYS_JJ_TCX_FB, phys_ram_base + ram_size, ram_size, vram_size, graphic_width, graphic_height);
8d5f07fa 260 lance_init(&nd_table[0], PHYS_JJ_LE_IRQ, PHYS_JJ_LE, PHYS_JJ_LEDMA);
819385c5 261 nvram = m48t59_init(0, PHYS_JJ_EEPROM, 0, PHYS_JJ_EEPROM_SIZE, 8);
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262 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS; i++) {
263 slavio_timer_init(PHYS_JJ_CLOCK + i * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, PHYS_JJ_CLOCK_IRQ, 0, i);
264 }
265 slavio_timer_init(PHYS_JJ_CLOCK1, PHYS_JJ_CLOCK1_IRQ, 2, (unsigned int)-1);
e80cfcfc 266 slavio_serial_ms_kbd_init(PHYS_JJ_MS_KBD, PHYS_JJ_MS_KBD_IRQ);
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267 // Slavio TTYA (base+4, Linux ttyS0) is the first Qemu serial device
268 // Slavio TTYB (base+0, Linux ttyS1) is the second Qemu serial device
269 slavio_serial_init(PHYS_JJ_SER, PHYS_JJ_SER_IRQ, serial_hds[1], serial_hds[0]);
e80cfcfc 270 fdctrl_init(PHYS_JJ_FLOPPY_IRQ, 0, 1, PHYS_JJ_FDC, fd_table);
6f7e9aec 271 esp_init(bs_table, PHYS_JJ_ESP_IRQ, PHYS_JJ_ESP, PHYS_JJ_ESPDMA);
3475187d 272 slavio_misc = slavio_misc_init(PHYS_JJ_SLAVIO, PHYS_JJ_ME_IRQ);
420557e8 273
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274 prom_offset = ram_size + vram_size;
275
276 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, PROM_FILENAMEE);
277 ret = load_elf(buf, phys_ram_base + prom_offset);
278 if (ret < 0) {
8d5f07fa 279 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, PROM_FILENAMEB);
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280 ret = load_image(buf, phys_ram_base + prom_offset);
281 }
282 if (ret < 0) {
283 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s'\n",
284 buf);
285 exit(1);
286 }
287 cpu_register_physical_memory(PROM_ADDR, (ret + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
288 prom_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
289
6f7e9aec 290 kernel_size = 0;
e80cfcfc 291 if (linux_boot) {
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292 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
293 if (kernel_size < 0)
294 kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
295 if (kernel_size < 0)
296 kernel_size = load_image(kernel_filename, phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
297 if (kernel_size < 0) {
420557e8 298 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
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299 kernel_filename);
300 exit(1);
420557e8 301 }
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302
303 /* load initrd */
304 initrd_size = 0;
305 if (initrd_filename) {
306 initrd_size = load_image(initrd_filename, phys_ram_base + INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
307 if (initrd_size < 0) {
308 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
309 initrd_filename);
310 exit(1);
311 }
312 }
313 if (initrd_size > 0) {
314 for (i = 0; i < 64 * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
315 if (ldl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i)
316 == 0x48647253) { // HdrS
317 stl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 16, INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
318 stl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 20, initrd_size);
319 break;
320 }
321 }
322 }
420557e8 323 }
6f7e9aec 324 nvram_init(nvram, (uint8_t *)&nd_table[0].macaddr, kernel_cmdline, boot_device, ram_size, kernel_size, graphic_width, graphic_height, graphic_depth);
420557e8 325}
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326
327QEMUMachine sun4m_machine = {
328 "sun4m",
329 "Sun4m platform",
330 sun4m_init,
331};