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1/*
2 * QEMU DNS resolver
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Red Hat, Inc.
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 *
19 */
20
21#ifndef QIO_DNS_RESOLVER_H
22#define QIO_DNS_RESOLVER_H
23
24#include "qemu-common.h"
9af23989 25#include "qapi/qapi-types-sockets.h"
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26#include "qom/object.h"
27#include "io/task.h"
28
29#define TYPE_QIO_DNS_RESOLVER "qio-dns-resolver"
30#define QIO_DNS_RESOLVER(obj) \
31 OBJECT_CHECK(QIODNSResolver, (obj), TYPE_QIO_DNS_RESOLVER)
32#define QIO_DNS_RESOLVER_CLASS(klass) \
33 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(QIODNSResolverClass, klass, TYPE_QIO_DNS_RESOLVER)
34#define QIO_DNS_RESOLVER_GET_CLASS(obj) \
35 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(QIODNSResolverClass, obj, TYPE_QIO_DNS_RESOLVER)
36
37typedef struct QIODNSResolver QIODNSResolver;
38typedef struct QIODNSResolverClass QIODNSResolverClass;
39
40/**
41 * QIODNSResolver:
42 *
43 * The QIODNSResolver class provides a framework for doing
44 * DNS resolution on SocketAddress objects, independently
45 * of socket creation.
46 *
47 * <example>
48 * <title>Resolving addresses synchronously</title>
49 * <programlisting>
50 * int mylisten(SocketAddress *addr, Error **errp) {
51 * QIODNSResolver *resolver = qio_dns_resolver_get_instance();
52 * SocketAddress **rawaddrs = NULL;
53 * size_t nrawaddrs = 0;
54 * Error *err = NULL;
55 * QIOChannel **socks = NULL;
56 * size_t nsocks = 0;
57 *
58 * if (qio_dns_resolver_lookup_sync(dns, addr, &nrawaddrs,
59 * &rawaddrs, errp) < 0) {
60 * return -1;
61 * }
62 *
63 * for (i = 0; i < nrawaddrs; i++) {
64 * QIOChannel *sock = qio_channel_new();
65 * Error *local_err = NULL;
66 * qio_channel_listen_sync(sock, rawaddrs[i], &local_err);
67 * if (local_err) {
68 * error_propagate(&err, local_err);
69 * } else {
70 * socks = g_renew(QIOChannelSocket *, socks, nsocks + 1);
71 * socks[nsocks++] = sock;
72 * }
73 * qapi_free_SocketAddress(rawaddrs[i]);
74 * }
75 * g_free(rawaddrs);
76 *
77 * if (nsocks == 0) {
78 * error_propagate(errp, err);
79 * } else {
80 * error_free(err);
81 * }
82 * }
83 * </programlisting>
84 * </example>
85 *
86 * <example>
87 * <title>Resolving addresses asynchronously</title>
88 * <programlisting>
89 * typedef struct MyListenData {
90 * Error *err;
91 * QIOChannelSocket **socks;
92 * size_t nsocks;
93 * } MyListenData;
94 *
95 * void mylistenresult(QIOTask *task, void *opaque) {
96 * MyListenData *data = opaque;
97 * QIODNSResolver *resolver =
98 * QIO_DNS_RESOLVER(qio_task_get_source(task);
99 * SocketAddress **rawaddrs = NULL;
100 * size_t nrawaddrs = 0;
101 * Error *err = NULL;
102 *
103 * if (qio_task_propagate_error(task, &data->err)) {
104 * return;
105 * }
106 *
107 * qio_dns_resolver_lookup_result(resolver, task,
108 * &nrawaddrs, &rawaddrs);
109 *
110 * for (i = 0; i < nrawaddrs; i++) {
111 * QIOChannel *sock = qio_channel_new();
112 * Error *local_err = NULL;
113 * qio_channel_listen_sync(sock, rawaddrs[i], &local_err);
114 * if (local_err) {
115 * error_propagate(&err, local_err);
116 * } else {
117 * socks = g_renew(QIOChannelSocket *, socks, nsocks + 1);
118 * socks[nsocks++] = sock;
119 * }
120 * qapi_free_SocketAddress(rawaddrs[i]);
121 * }
122 * g_free(rawaddrs);
123 *
124 * if (nsocks == 0) {
125 * error_propagate(&data->err, err);
126 * } else {
127 * error_free(err);
128 * }
129 * }
130 *
131 * void mylisten(SocketAddress *addr, MyListenData *data) {
132 * QIODNSResolver *resolver = qio_dns_resolver_get_instance();
133 * qio_dns_resolver_lookup_async(dns, addr,
134 * mylistenresult, data, NULL);
135 * }
136 * </programlisting>
137 * </example>
138 */
139struct QIODNSResolver {
140 Object parent;
141};
142
143struct QIODNSResolverClass {
144 ObjectClass parent;
145};
146
147
148/**
149 * qio_dns_resolver_get_instance:
150 *
151 * Get the singleton dns resolver instance. The caller
152 * does not own a reference on the returned object.
153 *
154 * Returns: the single dns resolver instance
155 */
156QIODNSResolver *qio_dns_resolver_get_instance(void);
157
158/**
159 * qio_dns_resolver_lookup_sync:
160 * @resolver: the DNS resolver instance
161 * @addr: the address to resolve
162 * @naddr: pointer to hold number of resolved addresses
163 * @addrs: pointer to hold resolved addresses
164 * @errp: pointer to NULL initialized error object
165 *
166 * This will attempt to resolve the address provided
167 * in @addr. If resolution succeeds, @addrs will be filled
168 * with all the resolved addresses. @naddrs will specify
169 * the number of entries allocated in @addrs. The caller
170 * is responsible for freeing each entry in @addrs, as
171 * well as @addrs itself. @naddrs is guaranteed to be
172 * greater than zero on success.
173 *
174 * DNS resolution will be done synchronously so execution
175 * of the caller may be blocked for an arbitrary length
176 * of time.
177 *
178 * Returns: 0 if resolution was successful, -1 on error
179 */
180int qio_dns_resolver_lookup_sync(QIODNSResolver *resolver,
181 SocketAddress *addr,
182 size_t *naddrs,
183 SocketAddress ***addrs,
184 Error **errp);
185
186/**
187 * qio_dns_resolver_lookup_async:
188 * @resolver: the DNS resolver instance
189 * @addr: the address to resolve
190 * @func: the callback to invoke on lookup completion
191 * @opaque: data blob to pass to @func
192 * @notify: the callback to free @opaque, or NULL
193 *
194 * This will attempt to resolve the address provided
195 * in @addr. The callback @func will be invoked when
196 * resolution has either completed or failed. On
197 * success, the @func should call the method
198 * qio_dns_resolver_lookup_result() to obtain the
199 * results.
200 *
201 * DNS resolution will be done asynchronously so execution
202 * of the caller will not be blocked.
203 */
204void qio_dns_resolver_lookup_async(QIODNSResolver *resolver,
205 SocketAddress *addr,
206 QIOTaskFunc func,
207 gpointer opaque,
208 GDestroyNotify notify);
209
210/**
211 * qio_dns_resolver_lookup_result:
212 * @resolver: the DNS resolver instance
213 * @task: the task object to get results for
214 * @naddr: pointer to hold number of resolved addresses
215 * @addrs: pointer to hold resolved addresses
216 *
217 * This method should be called from the callback passed
218 * to qio_dns_resolver_lookup_async() in order to obtain
219 * results. @addrs will be filled with all the resolved
220 * addresses. @naddrs will specify the number of entries
221 * allocated in @addrs. The caller is responsible for
222 * freeing each entry in @addrs, as well as @addrs itself.
223 */
224void qio_dns_resolver_lookup_result(QIODNSResolver *resolver,
225 QIOTask *task,
226 size_t *naddrs,
227 SocketAddress ***addrs);
228
229#endif /* QIO_DNS_RESOLVER_H */