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1/*
2 * VMStateInfo's for basic typse
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009-2017 Red Hat Inc
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 */
12
13#include "qemu/osdep.h"
14#include "qemu-common.h"
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JQ
15#include "exec/cpu-common.h"
16#include "qemu-file.h"
6666c96a 17#include "migration.h"
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18#include "migration/vmstate.h"
19#include "qemu/error-report.h"
20#include "qemu/queue.h"
21#include "trace.h"
22
23/* bool */
24
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MAL
25static int get_bool(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
26 const VMStateField *field)
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27{
28 bool *v = pv;
29 *v = qemu_get_byte(f);
30 return 0;
31}
32
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33static int put_bool(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
34 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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35{
36 bool *v = pv;
37 qemu_put_byte(f, *v);
38 return 0;
39}
40
41const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_bool = {
42 .name = "bool",
43 .get = get_bool,
44 .put = put_bool,
45};
46
47/* 8 bit int */
48
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49static int get_int8(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
50 const VMStateField *field)
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51{
52 int8_t *v = pv;
53 qemu_get_s8s(f, v);
54 return 0;
55}
56
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57static int put_int8(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
58 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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59{
60 int8_t *v = pv;
61 qemu_put_s8s(f, v);
62 return 0;
63}
64
65const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_int8 = {
66 .name = "int8",
67 .get = get_int8,
68 .put = put_int8,
69};
70
71/* 16 bit int */
72
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73static int get_int16(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
74 const VMStateField *field)
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75{
76 int16_t *v = pv;
77 qemu_get_sbe16s(f, v);
78 return 0;
79}
80
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81static int put_int16(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
82 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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83{
84 int16_t *v = pv;
85 qemu_put_sbe16s(f, v);
86 return 0;
87}
88
89const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_int16 = {
90 .name = "int16",
91 .get = get_int16,
92 .put = put_int16,
93};
94
95/* 32 bit int */
96
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97static int get_int32(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
98 const VMStateField *field)
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99{
100 int32_t *v = pv;
101 qemu_get_sbe32s(f, v);
102 return 0;
103}
104
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105static int put_int32(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
106 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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107{
108 int32_t *v = pv;
109 qemu_put_sbe32s(f, v);
110 return 0;
111}
112
113const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_int32 = {
114 .name = "int32",
115 .get = get_int32,
116 .put = put_int32,
117};
118
119/* 32 bit int. See that the received value is the same than the one
120 in the field */
121
122static int get_int32_equal(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
03fee66f 123 const VMStateField *field)
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124{
125 int32_t *v = pv;
126 int32_t v2;
127 qemu_get_sbe32s(f, &v2);
128
129 if (*v == v2) {
130 return 0;
131 }
132 error_report("%" PRIx32 " != %" PRIx32, *v, v2);
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133 if (field->err_hint) {
134 error_printf("%s\n", field->err_hint);
135 }
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136 return -EINVAL;
137}
138
139const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_int32_equal = {
140 .name = "int32 equal",
141 .get = get_int32_equal,
142 .put = put_int32,
143};
144
145/* 32 bit int. Check that the received value is non-negative
146 * and less than or equal to the one in the field.
147 */
148
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149static int get_int32_le(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
150 const VMStateField *field)
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151{
152 int32_t *cur = pv;
153 int32_t loaded;
154 qemu_get_sbe32s(f, &loaded);
155
156 if (loaded >= 0 && loaded <= *cur) {
157 *cur = loaded;
158 return 0;
159 }
160 error_report("Invalid value %" PRId32
161 " expecting positive value <= %" PRId32,
162 loaded, *cur);
163 return -EINVAL;
164}
165
166const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_int32_le = {
167 .name = "int32 le",
168 .get = get_int32_le,
169 .put = put_int32,
170};
171
172/* 64 bit int */
173
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174static int get_int64(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
175 const VMStateField *field)
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176{
177 int64_t *v = pv;
178 qemu_get_sbe64s(f, v);
179 return 0;
180}
181
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182static int put_int64(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
183 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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184{
185 int64_t *v = pv;
186 qemu_put_sbe64s(f, v);
187 return 0;
188}
189
190const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_int64 = {
191 .name = "int64",
192 .get = get_int64,
193 .put = put_int64,
194};
195
196/* 8 bit unsigned int */
197
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198static int get_uint8(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
199 const VMStateField *field)
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200{
201 uint8_t *v = pv;
202 qemu_get_8s(f, v);
203 return 0;
204}
205
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206static int put_uint8(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
207 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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208{
209 uint8_t *v = pv;
210 qemu_put_8s(f, v);
211 return 0;
212}
213
214const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint8 = {
215 .name = "uint8",
216 .get = get_uint8,
217 .put = put_uint8,
218};
219
220/* 16 bit unsigned int */
221
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222static int get_uint16(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
223 const VMStateField *field)
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224{
225 uint16_t *v = pv;
226 qemu_get_be16s(f, v);
227 return 0;
228}
229
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230static int put_uint16(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
231 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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232{
233 uint16_t *v = pv;
234 qemu_put_be16s(f, v);
235 return 0;
236}
237
238const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint16 = {
239 .name = "uint16",
240 .get = get_uint16,
241 .put = put_uint16,
242};
243
244/* 32 bit unsigned int */
245
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246static int get_uint32(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
247 const VMStateField *field)
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248{
249 uint32_t *v = pv;
250 qemu_get_be32s(f, v);
251 return 0;
252}
253
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254static int put_uint32(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
255 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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256{
257 uint32_t *v = pv;
258 qemu_put_be32s(f, v);
259 return 0;
260}
261
262const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint32 = {
263 .name = "uint32",
264 .get = get_uint32,
265 .put = put_uint32,
266};
267
268/* 32 bit uint. See that the received value is the same than the one
269 in the field */
270
271static int get_uint32_equal(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
03fee66f 272 const VMStateField *field)
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273{
274 uint32_t *v = pv;
275 uint32_t v2;
276 qemu_get_be32s(f, &v2);
277
278 if (*v == v2) {
279 return 0;
280 }
281 error_report("%" PRIx32 " != %" PRIx32, *v, v2);
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HP
282 if (field->err_hint) {
283 error_printf("%s\n", field->err_hint);
284 }
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285 return -EINVAL;
286}
287
288const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint32_equal = {
289 .name = "uint32 equal",
290 .get = get_uint32_equal,
291 .put = put_uint32,
292};
293
294/* 64 bit unsigned int */
295
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296static int get_uint64(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
297 const VMStateField *field)
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298{
299 uint64_t *v = pv;
300 qemu_get_be64s(f, v);
301 return 0;
302}
303
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304static int put_uint64(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
305 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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306{
307 uint64_t *v = pv;
308 qemu_put_be64s(f, v);
309 return 0;
310}
311
312const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint64 = {
313 .name = "uint64",
314 .get = get_uint64,
315 .put = put_uint64,
316};
317
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MAL
318static int get_nullptr(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
319 const VMStateField *field)
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320
321{
322 if (qemu_get_byte(f) == VMS_NULLPTR_MARKER) {
323 return 0;
324 }
325 error_report("vmstate: get_nullptr expected VMS_NULLPTR_MARKER");
326 return -EINVAL;
327}
328
329static int put_nullptr(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
03fee66f 330 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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331
332{
333 if (pv == NULL) {
334 qemu_put_byte(f, VMS_NULLPTR_MARKER);
335 return 0;
336 }
337 error_report("vmstate: put_nullptr must be called with pv == NULL");
338 return -EINVAL;
339}
340
341const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_nullptr = {
342 .name = "uint64",
343 .get = get_nullptr,
344 .put = put_nullptr,
345};
346
347/* 64 bit unsigned int. See that the received value is the same than the one
348 in the field */
349
350static int get_uint64_equal(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
03fee66f 351 const VMStateField *field)
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352{
353 uint64_t *v = pv;
354 uint64_t v2;
355 qemu_get_be64s(f, &v2);
356
357 if (*v == v2) {
358 return 0;
359 }
360 error_report("%" PRIx64 " != %" PRIx64, *v, v2);
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HP
361 if (field->err_hint) {
362 error_printf("%s\n", field->err_hint);
363 }
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364 return -EINVAL;
365}
366
367const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint64_equal = {
368 .name = "int64 equal",
369 .get = get_uint64_equal,
370 .put = put_uint64,
371};
372
373/* 8 bit int. See that the received value is the same than the one
374 in the field */
375
376static int get_uint8_equal(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
03fee66f 377 const VMStateField *field)
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JQ
378{
379 uint8_t *v = pv;
380 uint8_t v2;
381 qemu_get_8s(f, &v2);
382
383 if (*v == v2) {
384 return 0;
385 }
386 error_report("%x != %x", *v, v2);
d2164ad3
HP
387 if (field->err_hint) {
388 error_printf("%s\n", field->err_hint);
389 }
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390 return -EINVAL;
391}
392
393const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint8_equal = {
394 .name = "uint8 equal",
395 .get = get_uint8_equal,
396 .put = put_uint8,
397};
398
399/* 16 bit unsigned int int. See that the received value is the same than the one
400 in the field */
401
402static int get_uint16_equal(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
03fee66f 403 const VMStateField *field)
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404{
405 uint16_t *v = pv;
406 uint16_t v2;
407 qemu_get_be16s(f, &v2);
408
409 if (*v == v2) {
410 return 0;
411 }
412 error_report("%x != %x", *v, v2);
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413 if (field->err_hint) {
414 error_printf("%s\n", field->err_hint);
415 }
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416 return -EINVAL;
417}
418
419const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_uint16_equal = {
420 .name = "uint16 equal",
421 .get = get_uint16_equal,
422 .put = put_uint16,
423};
424
425/* floating point */
426
427static int get_float64(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
03fee66f 428 const VMStateField *field)
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429{
430 float64 *v = pv;
431
432 *v = make_float64(qemu_get_be64(f));
433 return 0;
434}
435
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MAL
436static int put_float64(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
437 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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438{
439 uint64_t *v = pv;
440
441 qemu_put_be64(f, float64_val(*v));
442 return 0;
443}
444
445const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_float64 = {
446 .name = "float64",
447 .get = get_float64,
448 .put = put_float64,
449};
450
451/* CPU_DoubleU type */
452
453static int get_cpudouble(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
03fee66f 454 const VMStateField *field)
576d1abc
JQ
455{
456 CPU_DoubleU *v = pv;
457 qemu_get_be32s(f, &v->l.upper);
458 qemu_get_be32s(f, &v->l.lower);
459 return 0;
460}
461
462static int put_cpudouble(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
03fee66f 463 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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464{
465 CPU_DoubleU *v = pv;
466 qemu_put_be32s(f, &v->l.upper);
467 qemu_put_be32s(f, &v->l.lower);
468 return 0;
469}
470
471const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_cpudouble = {
472 .name = "CPU_Double_U",
473 .get = get_cpudouble,
474 .put = put_cpudouble,
475};
476
477/* uint8_t buffers */
478
479static int get_buffer(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
03fee66f 480 const VMStateField *field)
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481{
482 uint8_t *v = pv;
483 qemu_get_buffer(f, v, size);
484 return 0;
485}
486
03fee66f
MAL
487static int put_buffer(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
488 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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489{
490 uint8_t *v = pv;
491 qemu_put_buffer(f, v, size);
492 return 0;
493}
494
495const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_buffer = {
496 .name = "buffer",
497 .get = get_buffer,
498 .put = put_buffer,
499};
500
501/* unused buffers: space that was used for some fields that are
502 not useful anymore */
503
504static int get_unused_buffer(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
03fee66f 505 const VMStateField *field)
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506{
507 uint8_t buf[1024];
508 int block_len;
509
510 while (size > 0) {
511 block_len = MIN(sizeof(buf), size);
512 size -= block_len;
513 qemu_get_buffer(f, buf, block_len);
514 }
515 return 0;
516}
517
518static int put_unused_buffer(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
03fee66f 519 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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520{
521 static const uint8_t buf[1024];
522 int block_len;
523
524 while (size > 0) {
525 block_len = MIN(sizeof(buf), size);
526 size -= block_len;
527 qemu_put_buffer(f, buf, block_len);
528 }
529
530 return 0;
531}
532
533const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_unused_buffer = {
534 .name = "unused_buffer",
535 .get = get_unused_buffer,
536 .put = put_unused_buffer,
537};
538
539/* vmstate_info_tmp, see VMSTATE_WITH_TMP, the idea is that we allocate
540 * a temporary buffer and the pre_load/pre_save methods in the child vmsd
541 * copy stuff from the parent into the child and do calculations to fill
542 * in fields that don't really exist in the parent but need to be in the
543 * stream.
544 */
03fee66f
MAL
545static int get_tmp(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
546 const VMStateField *field)
576d1abc
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547{
548 int ret;
549 const VMStateDescription *vmsd = field->vmsd;
550 int version_id = field->version_id;
551 void *tmp = g_malloc(size);
552
553 /* Writes the parent field which is at the start of the tmp */
554 *(void **)tmp = pv;
555 ret = vmstate_load_state(f, vmsd, tmp, version_id);
556 g_free(tmp);
557 return ret;
558}
559
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MAL
560static int put_tmp(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
561 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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562{
563 const VMStateDescription *vmsd = field->vmsd;
564 void *tmp = g_malloc(size);
2f168d07 565 int ret;
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566
567 /* Writes the parent field which is at the start of the tmp */
568 *(void **)tmp = pv;
2f168d07 569 ret = vmstate_save_state(f, vmsd, tmp, vmdesc);
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570 g_free(tmp);
571
2f168d07 572 return ret;
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573}
574
575const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_tmp = {
576 .name = "tmp",
577 .get = get_tmp,
578 .put = put_tmp,
579};
580
581/* bitmaps (as defined by bitmap.h). Note that size here is the size
582 * of the bitmap in bits. The on-the-wire format of a bitmap is 64
583 * bit words with the bits in big endian order. The in-memory format
584 * is an array of 'unsigned long', which may be either 32 or 64 bits.
585 */
586/* This is the number of 64 bit words sent over the wire */
587#define BITS_TO_U64S(nr) DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, 64)
03fee66f
MAL
588static int get_bitmap(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
589 const VMStateField *field)
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590{
591 unsigned long *bmp = pv;
592 int i, idx = 0;
593 for (i = 0; i < BITS_TO_U64S(size); i++) {
594 uint64_t w = qemu_get_be64(f);
595 bmp[idx++] = w;
596 if (sizeof(unsigned long) == 4 && idx < BITS_TO_LONGS(size)) {
597 bmp[idx++] = w >> 32;
598 }
599 }
600 return 0;
601}
602
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MAL
603static int put_bitmap(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
604 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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605{
606 unsigned long *bmp = pv;
607 int i, idx = 0;
608 for (i = 0; i < BITS_TO_U64S(size); i++) {
609 uint64_t w = bmp[idx++];
610 if (sizeof(unsigned long) == 4 && idx < BITS_TO_LONGS(size)) {
611 w |= ((uint64_t)bmp[idx++]) << 32;
612 }
613 qemu_put_be64(f, w);
614 }
615
616 return 0;
617}
618
619const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_bitmap = {
620 .name = "bitmap",
621 .get = get_bitmap,
622 .put = put_bitmap,
623};
624
625/* get for QTAILQ
626 * meta data about the QTAILQ is encoded in a VMStateField structure
627 */
628static int get_qtailq(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t unused_size,
03fee66f 629 const VMStateField *field)
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630{
631 int ret = 0;
632 const VMStateDescription *vmsd = field->vmsd;
633 /* size of a QTAILQ element */
634 size_t size = field->size;
635 /* offset of the QTAILQ entry in a QTAILQ element */
636 size_t entry_offset = field->start;
637 int version_id = field->version_id;
638 void *elm;
639
640 trace_get_qtailq(vmsd->name, version_id);
641 if (version_id > vmsd->version_id) {
642 error_report("%s %s", vmsd->name, "too new");
643 trace_get_qtailq_end(vmsd->name, "too new", -EINVAL);
644
645 return -EINVAL;
646 }
647 if (version_id < vmsd->minimum_version_id) {
648 error_report("%s %s", vmsd->name, "too old");
649 trace_get_qtailq_end(vmsd->name, "too old", -EINVAL);
650 return -EINVAL;
651 }
652
653 while (qemu_get_byte(f)) {
654 elm = g_malloc(size);
655 ret = vmstate_load_state(f, vmsd, elm, version_id);
656 if (ret) {
657 return ret;
658 }
659 QTAILQ_RAW_INSERT_TAIL(pv, elm, entry_offset);
660 }
661
662 trace_get_qtailq_end(vmsd->name, "end", ret);
663 return ret;
664}
665
666/* put for QTAILQ */
667static int put_qtailq(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t unused_size,
03fee66f 668 const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
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669{
670 const VMStateDescription *vmsd = field->vmsd;
671 /* offset of the QTAILQ entry in a QTAILQ element*/
672 size_t entry_offset = field->start;
673 void *elm;
2f168d07 674 int ret;
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675
676 trace_put_qtailq(vmsd->name, vmsd->version_id);
677
678 QTAILQ_RAW_FOREACH(elm, pv, entry_offset) {
679 qemu_put_byte(f, true);
2f168d07
DDAG
680 ret = vmstate_save_state(f, vmsd, elm, vmdesc);
681 if (ret) {
682 return ret;
683 }
576d1abc
JQ
684 }
685 qemu_put_byte(f, false);
686
687 trace_put_qtailq_end(vmsd->name, "end");
688
689 return 0;
690}
691const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_qtailq = {
692 .name = "qtailq",
693 .get = get_qtailq,
694 .put = put_qtailq,
695};