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d06b747b 1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
f7160f32 2# vim: filetype=python
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3#
4# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
5# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
6
7##
8# = Dump guest memory
9##
10
11##
12# @DumpGuestMemoryFormat:
13#
14# An enumeration of guest-memory-dump's format.
15#
16# @elf: elf format
17#
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18# @kdump-zlib: makedumpfile flattened, kdump-compressed format with zlib
19# compression
d06b747b 20#
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21# @kdump-lzo: makedumpfile flattened, kdump-compressed format with lzo
22# compression
d06b747b 23#
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24# @kdump-snappy: makedumpfile flattened, kdump-compressed format with snappy
25# compression
26#
27# @kdump-raw-zlib: raw assembled kdump-compressed format with zlib compression
28# (since 8.2)
29#
30# @kdump-raw-lzo: raw assembled kdump-compressed format with lzo compression
31# (since 8.2)
32#
33# @kdump-raw-snappy: raw assembled kdump-compressed format with snappy
34# compression (since 8.2)
d06b747b 35#
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36# @win-dmp: Windows full crashdump format, can be used instead of ELF
37# converting (since 2.13)
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38#
39# Since: 2.0
40##
41{ 'enum': 'DumpGuestMemoryFormat',
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42 'data': [
43 'elf',
44 'kdump-zlib', 'kdump-lzo', 'kdump-snappy',
45 'kdump-raw-zlib', 'kdump-raw-lzo', 'kdump-raw-snappy',
46 'win-dmp' ] }
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47
48##
49# @dump-guest-memory:
50#
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51# Dump guest's memory to vmcore. It is a synchronous operation that
52# can take very long depending on the amount of guest memory.
d06b747b 53#
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54# @paging: if true, do paging to get guest's memory mapping. This
55# allows using gdb to process the core file.
d06b747b 56#
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57# IMPORTANT: this option can make QEMU allocate several gigabytes
58# of RAM. This can happen for a large guest, or a malicious guest
59# pretending to be large.
d06b747b 60#
a937b6aa 61# Also, paging=true has the following limitations:
d06b747b 62#
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63# 1. The guest may be in a catastrophic state or can have
64# corrupted memory, which cannot be trusted
65# 2. The guest can be in real-mode even if paging is enabled. For
66# example, the guest uses ACPI to sleep, and ACPI sleep state
67# goes in real-mode
68# 3. Currently only supported on i386 and x86_64.
d06b747b 69#
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70# @protocol: the filename or file descriptor of the vmcore. The
71# supported protocols are:
d06b747b 72#
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73# 1. file: the protocol starts with "file:", and the following
74# string is the file's path.
75# 2. fd: the protocol starts with "fd:", and the following string
76# is the fd's name.
d06b747b 77#
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78# @detach: if true, QMP will return immediately rather than waiting
79# for the dump to finish. The user can track progress using
80# "query-dump". (since 2.6).
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81#
82# @begin: if specified, the starting physical address.
83#
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84# @length: if specified, the memory size, in bytes. If you don't want
85# to dump all guest's memory, please specify the start @begin and
86# @length
d06b747b 87#
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88# @format: if specified, the format of guest memory dump. But non-elf
89# format is conflict with paging and filter, ie. @paging, @begin
90# and @length is not allowed to be specified with non-elf @format
91# at the same time (since 2.0)
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92#
93# Note: All boolean arguments default to false
94#
95# Returns: nothing on success
96#
97# Since: 1.2
98#
99# Example:
100#
101# -> { "execute": "dump-guest-memory",
4375cf98 102# "arguments": { "paging": false, "protocol": "fd:dump" } }
d06b747b 103# <- { "return": {} }
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104##
105{ 'command': 'dump-guest-memory',
106 'data': { 'paging': 'bool', 'protocol': 'str', '*detach': 'bool',
107 '*begin': 'int', '*length': 'int',
108 '*format': 'DumpGuestMemoryFormat'} }
109
110##
111# @DumpStatus:
112#
113# Describe the status of a long-running background guest memory dump.
114#
115# @none: no dump-guest-memory has started yet.
116#
117# @active: there is one dump running in background.
118#
119# @completed: the last dump has finished successfully.
120#
121# @failed: the last dump has failed.
122#
123# Since: 2.6
124##
125{ 'enum': 'DumpStatus',
126 'data': [ 'none', 'active', 'completed', 'failed' ] }
127
128##
129# @DumpQueryResult:
130#
131# The result format for 'query-dump'.
132#
133# @status: enum of @DumpStatus, which shows current dump status
134#
135# @completed: bytes written in latest dump (uncompressed)
136#
137# @total: total bytes to be written in latest dump (uncompressed)
138#
139# Since: 2.6
140##
141{ 'struct': 'DumpQueryResult',
142 'data': { 'status': 'DumpStatus',
143 'completed': 'int',
144 'total': 'int' } }
145
146##
147# @query-dump:
148#
149# Query latest dump status.
150#
151# Returns: A @DumpStatus object showing the dump status.
152#
153# Since: 2.6
154#
155# Example:
156#
157# -> { "execute": "query-dump" }
158# <- { "return": { "status": "active", "completed": 1024000,
159# "total": 2048000 } }
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160##
161{ 'command': 'query-dump', 'returns': 'DumpQueryResult' }
162
163##
164# @DUMP_COMPLETED:
165#
166# Emitted when background dump has completed
167#
168# @result: final dump status
169#
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170# @error: human-readable error string that provides hint on why dump
171# failed. Only presents on failure. The user should not try to
172# interpret the error string.
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173#
174# Since: 2.6
175#
176# Example:
177#
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178# <- { "event": "DUMP_COMPLETED",
179# "data": { "result": { "total": 1090650112, "status": "completed",
180# "completed": 1090650112 } },
181# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1648244171, "microseconds": 950316 } }
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182##
183{ 'event': 'DUMP_COMPLETED' ,
184 'data': { 'result': 'DumpQueryResult', '*error': 'str' } }
185
186##
187# @DumpGuestMemoryCapability:
188#
189# A list of the available formats for dump-guest-memory
190#
191# Since: 2.0
192##
193{ 'struct': 'DumpGuestMemoryCapability',
194 'data': {
195 'formats': ['DumpGuestMemoryFormat'] } }
196
197##
198# @query-dump-guest-memory-capability:
199#
200# Returns the available formats for dump-guest-memory
201#
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202# Returns: A @DumpGuestMemoryCapability object listing available
203# formats for dump-guest-memory
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204#
205# Since: 2.0
206#
207# Example:
208#
209# -> { "execute": "query-dump-guest-memory-capability" }
210# <- { "return": { "formats":
612fb7cd 211# ["elf", "kdump-zlib", "kdump-lzo", "kdump-snappy"] } }
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212##
213{ 'command': 'query-dump-guest-memory-capability',
214 'returns': 'DumpGuestMemoryCapability' }