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39a18158 1# -*- Mode: Python -*-
f7160f32 2# vim: filetype=python
39a18158 3#
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4# Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
5#
6# Authors:
7# Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
8#
9# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11
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12##
13# = QMP introspection
14##
15
39a18158 16##
5072f7b3 17# @query-qmp-schema:
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18#
19# Command query-qmp-schema exposes the QMP wire ABI as an array of
20# SchemaInfo. This lets QMP clients figure out what commands and
21# events are available in this QEMU, and their parameters and results.
22#
23# However, the SchemaInfo can't reflect all the rules and restrictions
24# that apply to QMP. It's interface introspection (figuring out
25# what's there), not interface specification. The specification is in
26# the QAPI schema.
27#
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28# Furthermore, while we strive to keep the QMP wire format
29# backwards-compatible across qemu versions, the introspection output
30# is not guaranteed to have the same stability. For example, one
31# version of qemu may list an object member as an optional
32# non-variant, while another lists the same member only through the
33# object's variants; or the type of a member may change from a generic
34# string into a specific enum or from one specific type into an
35# alternate that includes the original type alongside something else.
36#
39a18158 37# Returns: array of @SchemaInfo, where each element describes an
a937b6aa 38# entity in the ABI: command, event, type, ...
39a18158 39#
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40# The order of the various SchemaInfo is unspecified; however, all
41# names are guaranteed to be unique (no name will be duplicated
42# with different meta-types).
f5455044 43#
39a18158 44# Note: the QAPI schema is also used to help define *internal*
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45# interfaces, by defining QAPI types. These are not part of the
46# QMP wire ABI, and therefore not returned by this command.
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47#
48# Since: 2.5
49##
50{ 'command': 'query-qmp-schema',
51 'returns': [ 'SchemaInfo' ],
624fa80c 52 'allow-preconfig': true }
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53
54##
5072f7b3 55# @SchemaMetaType:
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56#
57# This is a @SchemaInfo's meta type, i.e. the kind of entity it
58# describes.
59#
60# @builtin: a predefined type such as 'int' or 'bool'.
61#
62# @enum: an enumeration type
63#
64# @array: an array type
65#
66# @object: an object type (struct or union)
67#
68# @alternate: an alternate type
69#
70# @command: a QMP command
71#
72# @event: a QMP event
73#
74# Since: 2.5
75##
76{ 'enum': 'SchemaMetaType',
77 'data': [ 'builtin', 'enum', 'array', 'object', 'alternate',
78 'command', 'event' ] }
79
39a18158 80##
5072f7b3 81# @SchemaInfo:
39a18158 82#
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83# @name: the entity's name, inherited from @base. The SchemaInfo is
84# always referenced by this name. Commands and events have the
85# name defined in the QAPI schema. Unlike command and event
86# names, type names are not part of the wire ABI. Consequently,
87# type names are meaningless strings here, although they are still
88# guaranteed unique regardless of @meta-type.
39a18158 89#
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90# @meta-type: the entity's meta type, inherited from @base.
91#
013b4efc 92# @features: names of features associated with the entity, in no
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93# particular order. (since 4.1 for object types, 4.2 for
94# commands, 5.0 for the rest)
013b4efc 95#
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96# Additional members depend on the value of @meta-type.
97#
98# Since: 2.5
99##
100{ 'union': 'SchemaInfo',
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101 'base': { 'name': 'str', 'meta-type': 'SchemaMetaType',
102 '*features': [ 'str' ] },
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103 'discriminator': 'meta-type',
104 'data': {
105 'builtin': 'SchemaInfoBuiltin',
106 'enum': 'SchemaInfoEnum',
107 'array': 'SchemaInfoArray',
108 'object': 'SchemaInfoObject',
109 'alternate': 'SchemaInfoAlternate',
110 'command': 'SchemaInfoCommand',
111 'event': 'SchemaInfoEvent' } }
112
113##
5072f7b3 114# @SchemaInfoBuiltin:
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115#
116# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'builtin'.
117#
118# @json-type: the JSON type used for this type on the wire.
119#
120# Since: 2.5
121##
122{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoBuiltin',
123 'data': { 'json-type': 'JSONType' } }
124
125##
5072f7b3 126# @JSONType:
39a18158 127#
37aded92 128# The four primitive and two structured types according to RFC 8259
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129# section 1, plus 'int' (split off 'number'), plus the obvious top
130# type 'value'.
131#
132# Since: 2.5
133##
134{ 'enum': 'JSONType',
135 'data': [ 'string', 'number', 'int', 'boolean', 'null',
136 'object', 'array', 'value' ] }
137
138##
5072f7b3 139# @SchemaInfoEnum:
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140#
141# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'enum'.
142#
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143# @members: the enum type's members, in no particular order (since
144# 6.2).
75ecee72 145#
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146# @values: the enumeration type's member names, in no particular
147# order. Redundant with @members. Just for backward
148# compatibility.
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149#
150# Features:
a937b6aa 151#
75ecee72 152# @deprecated: Member @values is deprecated. Use @members instead.
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153#
154# Values of this type are JSON string on the wire.
155#
156# Since: 2.5
157##
158{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoEnum',
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159 'data': { 'members': [ 'SchemaInfoEnumMember' ],
160 'values': { 'type': [ 'str' ],
161 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] } } }
162
163##
164# @SchemaInfoEnumMember:
165#
166# An object member.
167#
168# @name: the member's name, as defined in the QAPI schema.
169#
b6c18755 170# @features: names of features associated with the member, in no
a937b6aa 171# particular order.
b6c18755 172#
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173# Since: 6.2
174##
175{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoEnumMember',
b6c18755 176 'data': { 'name': 'str', '*features': [ 'str' ] } }
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177
178##
5072f7b3 179# @SchemaInfoArray:
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180#
181# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'array'.
182#
183# @element-type: the array type's element type.
184#
185# Values of this type are JSON array on the wire.
186#
187# Since: 2.5
188##
189{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoArray',
190 'data': { 'element-type': 'str' } }
191
192##
5072f7b3 193# @SchemaInfoObject:
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194#
195# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'object'.
196#
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197# @members: the object type's (non-variant) members, in no particular
198# order.
39a18158 199#
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200# @tag: the name of the member serving as type tag. An element of
201# @members with this name must exist.
39a18158 202#
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203# @variants: variant members, i.e. additional members that depend on
204# the type tag's value. Present exactly when @tag is present.
205# The variants are in no particular order, and may even differ
206# from the order of the values of the enum type of the @tag.
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207#
208# Values of this type are JSON object on the wire.
209#
210# Since: 2.5
211##
212{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoObject',
213 'data': { 'members': [ 'SchemaInfoObjectMember' ],
214 '*tag': 'str',
013b4efc 215 '*variants': [ 'SchemaInfoObjectVariant' ] } }
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216
217##
5072f7b3 218# @SchemaInfoObjectMember:
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219#
220# An object member.
221#
222# @name: the member's name, as defined in the QAPI schema.
223#
224# @type: the name of the member's type.
225#
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226# @default: default when used as command parameter. If absent, the
227# parameter is mandatory. If present, the value must be null.
228# The parameter is optional, and behavior when it's missing is not
229# specified here. Future extension: if present and non-null, the
230# parameter is optional, and defaults to this value.
39a18158 231#
84ab0086 232# @features: names of features associated with the member, in no
a937b6aa 233# particular order. (since 5.0)
84ab0086 234#
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235# Since: 2.5
236##
237{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoObjectMember',
84ab0086 238 'data': { 'name': 'str', 'type': 'str', '*default': 'any',
39a18158 239# @default's type must be null or match @type
84ab0086 240 '*features': [ 'str' ] } }
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241
242##
5072f7b3 243# @SchemaInfoObjectVariant:
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244#
245# The variant members for a value of the type tag.
246#
247# @case: a value of the type tag.
248#
249# @type: the name of the object type that provides the variant members
a937b6aa 250# when the type tag has value @case.
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251#
252# Since: 2.5
253##
254{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoObjectVariant',
255 'data': { 'case': 'str', 'type': 'str' } }
256
257##
5072f7b3 258# @SchemaInfoAlternate:
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259#
260# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'alternate'.
261#
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262# @members: the alternate type's members, in no particular order. The
263# members' wire encoding is distinct, see
264# docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt section Alternate types.
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265#
266# On the wire, this can be any of the members.
267#
268# Since: 2.5
269##
270{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoAlternate',
271 'data': { 'members': [ 'SchemaInfoAlternateMember' ] } }
272
273##
5072f7b3 274# @SchemaInfoAlternateMember:
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275#
276# An alternate member.
277#
278# @type: the name of the member's type.
279#
280# Since: 2.5
281##
282{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoAlternateMember',
283 'data': { 'type': 'str' } }
284
285##
5072f7b3 286# @SchemaInfoCommand:
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287#
288# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'command'.
289#
290# @arg-type: the name of the object type that provides the command's
a937b6aa 291# parameters.
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292#
293# @ret-type: the name of the command's result type.
294#
25b1ef31 295# @allow-oob: whether the command allows out-of-band execution,
a937b6aa 296# defaults to false (Since: 2.12)
876c6751 297#
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298# TODO: @success-response (currently irrelevant, because it's QGA, not
299# QMP)
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300#
301# Since: 2.5
302##
303{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoCommand',
876c6751 304 'data': { 'arg-type': 'str', 'ret-type': 'str',
013b4efc 305 '*allow-oob': 'bool' } }
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306
307##
5072f7b3 308# @SchemaInfoEvent:
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309#
310# Additional SchemaInfo members for meta-type 'event'.
311#
312# @arg-type: the name of the object type that provides the event's
a937b6aa 313# parameters.
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314#
315# Since: 2.5
316##
317{ 'struct': 'SchemaInfoEvent',
318 'data': { 'arg-type': 'str' } }