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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2018, Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
3 *
4 * License: GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
5 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
6 */
7#include "qemu/osdep.h"
8#include "qemu/thread.h"
9#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
10#include "qemu/processor.h"
11
12struct thread_info {
13 uint64_t r;
14 uint64_t accesses;
15} QEMU_ALIGNED(64);
16
17struct count {
18 int64_t i64;
19} QEMU_ALIGNED(64);
20
21static QemuThread *threads;
22static struct thread_info *th_info;
23static unsigned int n_threads = 1;
24static unsigned int n_ready_threads;
25static struct count *counts;
26static unsigned int duration = 1;
27static unsigned int range = 1024;
28static bool test_start;
29static bool test_stop;
30
31static const char commands_string[] =
32 " -d = duration in seconds\n"
33 " -n = number of threads\n"
34 " -r = range (will be rounded up to pow2)";
35
36static void usage_complete(char *argv[])
37{
38 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n", argv[0]);
39 fprintf(stderr, "options:\n%s\n", commands_string);
40}
41
42/*
43 * From: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorshift
44 * This is faster than rand_r(), and gives us a wider range (RAND_MAX is only
45 * guaranteed to be >= INT_MAX).
46 */
47static uint64_t xorshift64star(uint64_t x)
48{
49 x ^= x >> 12; /* a */
50 x ^= x << 25; /* b */
51 x ^= x >> 27; /* c */
52 return x * UINT64_C(2685821657736338717);
53}
54
55static void *thread_func(void *arg)
56{
57 struct thread_info *info = arg;
58
59 atomic_inc(&n_ready_threads);
60 while (!atomic_read(&test_start)) {
61 cpu_relax();
62 }
63
64 while (!atomic_read(&test_stop)) {
65 unsigned int index;
66
67 info->r = xorshift64star(info->r);
68 index = info->r & (range - 1);
69 atomic_read_i64(&counts[index].i64);
70 info->accesses++;
71 }
72 return NULL;
73}
74
75static void run_test(void)
76{
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77 unsigned int i;
78
79 while (atomic_read(&n_ready_threads) != n_threads) {
80 cpu_relax();
81 }
eb4f8e10 82
82fdfcbe 83 atomic_set(&test_start, true);
eb4f8e10 84 g_usleep(duration * G_USEC_PER_SEC);
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85 atomic_set(&test_stop, true);
86
87 for (i = 0; i < n_threads; i++) {
88 qemu_thread_join(&threads[i]);
89 }
90}
91
92static void create_threads(void)
93{
94 unsigned int i;
95
96 threads = g_new(QemuThread, n_threads);
97 th_info = g_new(struct thread_info, n_threads);
98 counts = g_malloc0_n(range, sizeof(*counts));
99
100 for (i = 0; i < n_threads; i++) {
101 struct thread_info *info = &th_info[i];
102
103 info->r = (i + 1) ^ time(NULL);
104 info->accesses = 0;
105 qemu_thread_create(&threads[i], NULL, thread_func, info,
106 QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
107 }
108}
109
110static void pr_params(void)
111{
112 printf("Parameters:\n");
113 printf(" # of threads: %u\n", n_threads);
114 printf(" duration: %u\n", duration);
115 printf(" ops' range: %u\n", range);
116}
117
118static void pr_stats(void)
119{
120 unsigned long long val = 0;
121 double tx;
122 int i;
123
124 for (i = 0; i < n_threads; i++) {
125 val += th_info[i].accesses;
126 }
127 tx = val / duration / 1e6;
128
129 printf("Results:\n");
130 printf("Duration: %u s\n", duration);
131 printf(" Throughput: %.2f Mops/s\n", tx);
132 printf(" Throughput/thread: %.2f Mops/s/thread\n", tx / n_threads);
133}
134
135static void parse_args(int argc, char *argv[])
136{
137 int c;
138
139 for (;;) {
140 c = getopt(argc, argv, "hd:n:r:");
141 if (c < 0) {
142 break;
143 }
144 switch (c) {
145 case 'h':
146 usage_complete(argv);
147 exit(0);
148 case 'd':
149 duration = atoi(optarg);
150 break;
151 case 'n':
152 n_threads = atoi(optarg);
153 break;
154 case 'r':
155 range = pow2ceil(atoi(optarg));
156 break;
157 }
158 }
159}
160
161int main(int argc, char *argv[])
162{
163 parse_args(argc, argv);
164 pr_params();
165 create_threads();
166 run_test();
167 pr_stats();
168 return 0;
169}