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1/*
2 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
3 * (at your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the
4 * top-level directory.
5 */
6
7#include "qemu/osdep.h"
da34e65c 8#include "qapi/error.h"
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9#include "qemu-common.h"
10#include "qemu/config-file.h"
11#include "qemu/sockets.h"
12#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
13#include "ui/input.h"
0e066b2c 14#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
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15#include "sysemu/iothread.h"
16#include "block/aio.h"
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17
18#include <sys/ioctl.h>
19#include "standard-headers/linux/input.h"
20
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21static bool linux_is_button(unsigned int lnx)
22{
23 if (lnx < 0x100) {
24 return false;
25 }
26 if (lnx >= 0x160 && lnx < 0x2c0) {
27 return false;
28 }
29 return true;
30}
31
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32#define TYPE_INPUT_LINUX "input-linux"
33#define INPUT_LINUX(obj) \
34 OBJECT_CHECK(InputLinux, (obj), TYPE_INPUT_LINUX)
35#define INPUT_LINUX_GET_CLASS(obj) \
36 OBJECT_GET_CLASS(InputLinuxClass, (obj), TYPE_INPUT_LINUX)
37#define INPUT_LINUX_CLASS(klass) \
38 OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(InputLinuxClass, (klass), TYPE_INPUT_LINUX)
39
e0d2bd51 40typedef struct InputLinux InputLinux;
0e066b2c 41typedef struct InputLinuxClass InputLinuxClass;
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42
43struct InputLinux {
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44 Object parent;
45
46 char *evdev;
e0d2bd51 47 int fd;
a6ccabd6 48 bool repeat;
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49 bool grab_request;
50 bool grab_active;
46d921be 51 bool grab_all;
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52 bool keydown[KEY_CNT];
53 int keycount;
54 int wheel;
0e066b2c 55 bool initialized;
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56
57 bool has_rel_x;
58 bool has_abs_x;
59 int num_keys;
60 int num_btns;
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61 int abs_x_min;
62 int abs_x_max;
63 int abs_y_min;
64 int abs_y_max;
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65 struct input_event event;
66 int read_offset;
2e6a64cb 67
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68 enum GrabToggleKeys grab_toggle;
69
46d921be 70 QTAILQ_ENTRY(InputLinux) next;
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71};
72
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73struct InputLinuxClass {
74 ObjectClass parent_class;
75};
76
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77static QTAILQ_HEAD(, InputLinux) inputs = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(inputs);
78
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79static void input_linux_toggle_grab(InputLinux *il)
80{
81 intptr_t request = !il->grab_active;
46d921be 82 InputLinux *item;
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83 int rc;
84
85 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGRAB, request);
86 if (rc < 0) {
87 return;
88 }
89 il->grab_active = !il->grab_active;
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90
91 if (!il->grab_all) {
92 return;
93 }
94 QTAILQ_FOREACH(item, &inputs, next) {
95 if (item == il || item->grab_all) {
96 /* avoid endless loops */
97 continue;
98 }
99 if (item->grab_active != il->grab_active) {
100 input_linux_toggle_grab(item);
101 }
102 }
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103}
104
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105static bool input_linux_check_toggle(InputLinux *il)
106{
107 switch (il->grab_toggle) {
108 case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_CTRL_CTRL:
109 return il->keydown[KEY_LEFTCTRL] &&
110 il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTCTRL];
111
112 case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_ALT_ALT:
113 return il->keydown[KEY_LEFTALT] &&
114 il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTALT];
115
116 case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_META_META:
117 return il->keydown[KEY_LEFTMETA] &&
118 il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTMETA];
119
120 case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_SCROLLLOCK:
121 return il->keydown[KEY_SCROLLLOCK];
122
123 case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_CTRL_SCROLLLOCK:
124 return (il->keydown[KEY_LEFTCTRL] ||
125 il->keydown[KEY_RIGHTCTRL]) &&
126 il->keydown[KEY_SCROLLLOCK];
127
128 case GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS__MAX:
129 /* avoid gcc error */
130 break;
131 }
132 return false;
133}
134
135static bool input_linux_should_skip(InputLinux *il,
136 struct input_event *event)
137{
138 return (il->grab_toggle == GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_SCROLLLOCK ||
139 il->grab_toggle == GRAB_TOGGLE_KEYS_CTRL_SCROLLLOCK) &&
140 event->code == KEY_SCROLLLOCK;
141}
142
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143static void input_linux_handle_keyboard(InputLinux *il,
144 struct input_event *event)
145{
146 if (event->type == EV_KEY) {
147 if (event->value > 2 || (event->value > 1 && !il->repeat)) {
148 /*
149 * ignore autorepeat + unknown key events
150 * 0 == up, 1 == down, 2 == autorepeat, other == undefined
151 */
152 return;
153 }
154 if (event->code >= KEY_CNT) {
155 /*
156 * Should not happen. But better safe than sorry,
157 * and we make Coverity happy too.
158 */
159 return;
160 }
161
162 /* keep track of key state */
163 if (!il->keydown[event->code] && event->value) {
164 il->keydown[event->code] = true;
165 il->keycount++;
166 }
167 if (il->keydown[event->code] && !event->value) {
168 il->keydown[event->code] = false;
169 il->keycount--;
170 }
171
172 /* send event to guest when grab is active */
2657846f 173 if (il->grab_active && !input_linux_should_skip(il, event)) {
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174 int qcode = qemu_input_linux_to_qcode(event->code);
175 qemu_input_event_send_key_qcode(NULL, qcode, event->value);
176 }
177
178 /* hotkey -> record switch request ... */
2657846f 179 if (input_linux_check_toggle(il)) {
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180 il->grab_request = true;
181 }
182
183 /*
184 * ... and do the switch when all keys are lifted, so we
185 * confuse neither guest nor host with keys which seem to
186 * be stuck due to missing key-up events.
187 */
188 if (il->grab_request && !il->keycount) {
189 il->grab_request = false;
190 input_linux_toggle_grab(il);
191 }
192 }
193}
194
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195static void input_linux_event_mouse_button(int button)
196{
197 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, button, true);
198 qemu_input_event_sync();
199 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, button, false);
200 qemu_input_event_sync();
201}
202
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203static void input_linux_handle_mouse(InputLinux *il, struct input_event *event)
204{
205 if (!il->grab_active) {
206 return;
207 }
208
209 switch (event->type) {
210 case EV_KEY:
211 switch (event->code) {
212 case BTN_LEFT:
213 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_LEFT, event->value);
214 break;
215 case BTN_RIGHT:
216 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_RIGHT, event->value);
217 break;
218 case BTN_MIDDLE:
219 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_MIDDLE, event->value);
220 break;
221 case BTN_GEAR_UP:
222 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP, event->value);
223 break;
224 case BTN_GEAR_DOWN:
225 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_DOWN,
226 event->value);
227 break;
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228 case BTN_SIDE:
229 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_SIDE, event->value);
230 break;
231 case BTN_EXTRA:
232 qemu_input_queue_btn(NULL, INPUT_BUTTON_EXTRA, event->value);
233 break;
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234 };
235 break;
236 case EV_REL:
237 switch (event->code) {
238 case REL_X:
239 qemu_input_queue_rel(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_X, event->value);
240 break;
241 case REL_Y:
242 qemu_input_queue_rel(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_Y, event->value);
243 break;
244 case REL_WHEEL:
245 il->wheel = event->value;
246 break;
247 }
248 break;
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249 case EV_ABS:
250 switch (event->code) {
251 case ABS_X:
252 qemu_input_queue_abs(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_X, event->value,
253 il->abs_x_min, il->abs_x_max);
254 break;
255 case ABS_Y:
256 qemu_input_queue_abs(NULL, INPUT_AXIS_Y, event->value,
257 il->abs_y_min, il->abs_y_max);
258 break;
259 }
260 break;
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261 case EV_SYN:
262 qemu_input_event_sync();
263 if (il->wheel != 0) {
264 input_linux_event_mouse_button((il->wheel > 0)
265 ? INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP
266 : INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_DOWN);
267 il->wheel = 0;
268 }
269 break;
270 }
271}
272
2e6a64cb 273static void input_linux_event(void *opaque)
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274{
275 InputLinux *il = opaque;
e0d2bd51 276 int rc;
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277 int read_size;
278 uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)&il->event;
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279
280 for (;;) {
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281 read_size = sizeof(il->event) - il->read_offset;
282 rc = read(il->fd, &p[il->read_offset], read_size);
283 if (rc != read_size) {
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284 if (rc < 0 && errno != EAGAIN) {
285 fprintf(stderr, "%s: read: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
286 qemu_set_fd_handler(il->fd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
287 close(il->fd);
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288 } else if (rc > 0) {
289 il->read_offset += rc;
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290 }
291 break;
292 }
1684907c 293 il->read_offset = 0;
e0d2bd51 294
2e6a64cb 295 if (il->num_keys) {
1684907c 296 input_linux_handle_keyboard(il, &il->event);
2e6a64cb 297 }
d755defd 298 if ((il->has_rel_x || il->has_abs_x) && il->num_btns) {
1684907c 299 input_linux_handle_mouse(il, &il->event);
2e6a64cb 300 }
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301 }
302}
303
0e066b2c 304static void input_linux_complete(UserCreatable *uc, Error **errp)
e0d2bd51 305{
0e066b2c 306 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(uc);
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307 uint8_t evtmap, relmap, absmap;
308 uint8_t keymap[KEY_CNT / 8], keystate[KEY_CNT / 8];
2e6a64cb 309 unsigned int i;
e0d2bd51 310 int rc, ver;
d755defd 311 struct input_absinfo absinfo;
e0d2bd51 312
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313 if (!il->evdev) {
314 error_setg(errp, "no input device specified");
0e066b2c 315 return;
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316 }
317
318 il->fd = open(il->evdev, O_RDWR);
319 if (il->fd < 0) {
320 error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, il->evdev);
0e066b2c 321 return;
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322 }
323 qemu_set_nonblock(il->fd);
324
325 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGVERSION, &ver);
326 if (rc < 0) {
327 error_setg(errp, "%s: is not an evdev device", il->evdev);
328 goto err_close;
329 }
330
331 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(0, sizeof(evtmap)), &evtmap);
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332 if (rc < 0) {
333 error_setg(errp, "%s: failed to read event bits", il->evdev);
334 goto err_close;
335 }
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336
337 if (evtmap & (1 << EV_REL)) {
2e6a64cb 338 relmap = 0;
ce47d3d4 339 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_REL, sizeof(relmap)), &relmap);
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340 if (relmap & (1 << REL_X)) {
341 il->has_rel_x = true;
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342 }
343 }
344
345 if (evtmap & (1 << EV_ABS)) {
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346 absmap = 0;
347 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_ABS, sizeof(absmap)), &absmap);
348 if (absmap & (1 << ABS_X)) {
349 il->has_abs_x = true;
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350 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGABS(ABS_X), &absinfo);
351 il->abs_x_min = absinfo.minimum;
352 il->abs_x_max = absinfo.maximum;
353 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGABS(ABS_Y), &absinfo);
354 il->abs_y_min = absinfo.minimum;
355 il->abs_y_max = absinfo.maximum;
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356 }
357 }
358
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359 if (evtmap & (1 << EV_KEY)) {
360 memset(keymap, 0, sizeof(keymap));
361 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_KEY, sizeof(keymap)), keymap);
2a57c55f 362 rc = ioctl(il->fd, EVIOCGKEY(sizeof(keystate)), keystate);
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363 for (i = 0; i < KEY_CNT; i++) {
364 if (keymap[i / 8] & (1 << (i % 8))) {
365 if (linux_is_button(i)) {
366 il->num_btns++;
367 } else {
368 il->num_keys++;
369 }
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370 if (keystate[i / 8] & (1 << (i % 8))) {
371 il->keydown[i] = true;
372 il->keycount++;
373 }
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374 }
375 }
e0d2bd51 376 }
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377
378 qemu_set_fd_handler(il->fd, input_linux_event, NULL, il);
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379 if (il->keycount) {
380 /* delay grab until all keys are released */
381 il->grab_request = true;
382 } else {
383 input_linux_toggle_grab(il);
384 }
46d921be 385 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&inputs, il, next);
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386 il->initialized = true;
387 return;
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388
389err_close:
390 close(il->fd);
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391 return;
392}
393
394static void input_linux_instance_finalize(Object *obj)
395{
396 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
397
398 if (il->initialized) {
399 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&inputs, il, next);
400 close(il->fd);
401 }
402 g_free(il->evdev);
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403}
404
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405static char *input_linux_get_evdev(Object *obj, Error **errp)
406{
407 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
408
409 return g_strdup(il->evdev);
410}
411
412static void input_linux_set_evdev(Object *obj, const char *value,
413 Error **errp)
414{
415 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
416
417 if (il->evdev) {
418 error_setg(errp, "evdev property already set");
419 return;
420 }
421 il->evdev = g_strdup(value);
422}
423
424static bool input_linux_get_grab_all(Object *obj, Error **errp)
425{
426 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
427
428 return il->grab_all;
429}
430
431static void input_linux_set_grab_all(Object *obj, bool value,
432 Error **errp)
433{
434 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
435
436 il->grab_all = value;
437}
438
439static bool input_linux_get_repeat(Object *obj, Error **errp)
440{
441 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
442
443 return il->repeat;
444}
445
446static void input_linux_set_repeat(Object *obj, bool value,
447 Error **errp)
448{
449 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
450
451 il->repeat = value;
452}
453
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454static int input_linux_get_grab_toggle(Object *obj, Error **errp)
455{
456 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
457
458 return il->grab_toggle;
459}
460
461static void input_linux_set_grab_toggle(Object *obj, int value,
462 Error **errp)
463{
464 InputLinux *il = INPUT_LINUX(obj);
465
466 il->grab_toggle = value;
467}
468
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469static void input_linux_instance_init(Object *obj)
470{
471 object_property_add_str(obj, "evdev",
472 input_linux_get_evdev,
473 input_linux_set_evdev, NULL);
474 object_property_add_bool(obj, "grab_all",
475 input_linux_get_grab_all,
476 input_linux_set_grab_all, NULL);
477 object_property_add_bool(obj, "repeat",
478 input_linux_get_repeat,
479 input_linux_set_repeat, NULL);
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480 object_property_add_enum(obj, "grab-toggle", "GrabToggleKeys",
481 &GrabToggleKeys_lookup,
482 input_linux_get_grab_toggle,
483 input_linux_set_grab_toggle, NULL);
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GH
484}
485
486static void input_linux_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
487{
488 UserCreatableClass *ucc = USER_CREATABLE_CLASS(oc);
489
490 ucc->complete = input_linux_complete;
491}
492
493static const TypeInfo input_linux_info = {
494 .name = TYPE_INPUT_LINUX,
495 .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
496 .class_size = sizeof(InputLinuxClass),
497 .class_init = input_linux_class_init,
498 .instance_size = sizeof(InputLinux),
499 .instance_init = input_linux_instance_init,
500 .instance_finalize = input_linux_instance_finalize,
501 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
502 { TYPE_USER_CREATABLE },
503 { }
504 }
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505};
506
0e066b2c 507static void register_types(void)
e0d2bd51 508{
0e066b2c 509 type_register_static(&input_linux_info);
e0d2bd51 510}
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511
512type_init(register_types);