]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_qemu.git/blobdiff - vl.c
Merge tag 'pull-aspeed-20240201' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu into staging
[mirror_qemu.git] / vl.c
diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 6a65a64..0000000
--- a/vl.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4511 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * QEMU System Emulator
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
- * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
- * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
- * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
- * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
- * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
- * THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
-#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu/units.h"
-#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
-#include "qapi/error.h"
-#include "qemu-version.h"
-#include "qemu/cutils.h"
-#include "qemu/help_option.h"
-#include "qemu/uuid.h"
-#include "sysemu/reset.h"
-#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
-#include "sysemu/seccomp.h"
-#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SDL
-#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(main)
-#include <SDL.h>
-int qemu_main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp);
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-    return qemu_main(argc, argv, NULL);
-}
-#undef main
-#define main qemu_main
-#endif
-#endif /* CONFIG_SDL */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_COCOA
-#undef main
-#define main qemu_main
-#endif /* CONFIG_COCOA */
-
-
-#include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "qemu/sockets.h"
-#include "sysemu/accel.h"
-#include "hw/usb.h"
-#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
-#include "hw/scsi/scsi.h"
-#include "hw/display/vga.h"
-#include "hw/bt.h"
-#include "sysemu/watchdog.h"
-#include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
-#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
-#include "hw/xen/xen.h"
-#include "hw/loader.h"
-#include "monitor/qdev.h"
-#include "sysemu/bt.h"
-#include "net/net.h"
-#include "net/slirp.h"
-#include "monitor/monitor.h"
-#include "ui/console.h"
-#include "ui/input.h"
-#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
-#include "sysemu/numa.h"
-#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
-#include "qemu/timer.h"
-#include "chardev/char.h"
-#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
-#include "qemu/log.h"
-#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
-#include "hw/block/block.h"
-#include "migration/misc.h"
-#include "migration/snapshot.h"
-#include "migration/global_state.h"
-#include "sysemu/tpm.h"
-#include "sysemu/dma.h"
-#include "hw/audio/soundhw.h"
-#include "audio/audio.h"
-#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
-#include "migration/colo.h"
-#include "migration/postcopy-ram.h"
-#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
-#include "sysemu/hax.h"
-#include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
-#include "qemu/option.h"
-#include "qemu/config-file.h"
-#include "qemu-options.h"
-#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
-#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
-#include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"
-#endif
-#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
-
-#include "disas/disas.h"
-
-#include "trace-root.h"
-#include "trace/control.h"
-#include "qemu/plugin.h"
-#include "qemu/queue.h"
-#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
-
-#include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
-#include "qapi/string-input-visitor.h"
-#include "qapi/opts-visitor.h"
-#include "qapi/clone-visitor.h"
-#include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
-#include "hw/semihosting/semihost.h"
-#include "crypto/init.h"
-#include "sysemu/replay.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-events-run-state.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-visit-block-core.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-visit-ui.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-commands-block-core.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-commands-run-state.h"
-#include "qapi/qapi-commands-ui.h"
-#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
-#include "sysemu/iothread.h"
-#include "qemu/guest-random.h"
-
-#define MAX_VIRTIO_CONSOLES 1
-
-static const char *data_dir[16];
-static int data_dir_idx;
-const char *bios_name = NULL;
-enum vga_retrace_method vga_retrace_method = VGA_RETRACE_DUMB;
-int display_opengl;
-const char* keyboard_layout = NULL;
-ram_addr_t ram_size;
-const char *mem_path = NULL;
-int mem_prealloc = 0; /* force preallocation of physical target memory */
-bool enable_mlock = false;
-bool enable_cpu_pm = false;
-int nb_nics;
-NICInfo nd_table[MAX_NICS];
-int autostart;
-static enum {
-    RTC_BASE_UTC,
-    RTC_BASE_LOCALTIME,
-    RTC_BASE_DATETIME,
-} rtc_base_type = RTC_BASE_UTC;
-static time_t rtc_ref_start_datetime;
-static int rtc_realtime_clock_offset; /* used only with QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME */
-static int rtc_host_datetime_offset = -1; /* valid & used only with
-                                             RTC_BASE_DATETIME */
-QEMUClockType rtc_clock;
-int vga_interface_type = VGA_NONE;
-static DisplayOptions dpy;
-static int num_serial_hds;
-static Chardev **serial_hds;
-Chardev *parallel_hds[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS];
-int win2k_install_hack = 0;
-int singlestep = 0;
-int acpi_enabled = 1;
-int no_hpet = 0;
-int fd_bootchk = 1;
-static int no_reboot;
-int no_shutdown = 0;
-int cursor_hide = 1;
-int graphic_rotate = 0;
-const char *watchdog;
-QEMUOptionRom option_rom[MAX_OPTION_ROMS];
-int nb_option_roms;
-int old_param = 0;
-const char *qemu_name;
-int alt_grab = 0;
-int ctrl_grab = 0;
-unsigned int nb_prom_envs = 0;
-const char *prom_envs[MAX_PROM_ENVS];
-int boot_menu;
-bool boot_strict;
-uint8_t *boot_splash_filedata;
-int only_migratable; /* turn it off unless user states otherwise */
-bool wakeup_suspend_enabled;
-
-int icount_align_option;
-
-/* The bytes in qemu_uuid are in the order specified by RFC4122, _not_ in the
- * little-endian "wire format" described in the SMBIOS 2.6 specification.
- */
-QemuUUID qemu_uuid;
-bool qemu_uuid_set;
-
-static NotifierList exit_notifiers =
-    NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(exit_notifiers);
-
-static NotifierList machine_init_done_notifiers =
-    NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(machine_init_done_notifiers);
-
-bool xen_allowed;
-uint32_t xen_domid;
-enum xen_mode xen_mode = XEN_EMULATE;
-bool xen_domid_restrict;
-
-static int has_defaults = 1;
-static int default_serial = 1;
-static int default_parallel = 1;
-static int default_monitor = 1;
-static int default_floppy = 1;
-static int default_cdrom = 1;
-static int default_sdcard = 1;
-static int default_vga = 1;
-static int default_net = 1;
-
-static struct {
-    const char *driver;
-    int *flag;
-} default_list[] = {
-    { .driver = "isa-serial",           .flag = &default_serial    },
-    { .driver = "isa-parallel",         .flag = &default_parallel  },
-    { .driver = "isa-fdc",              .flag = &default_floppy    },
-    { .driver = "floppy",               .flag = &default_floppy    },
-    { .driver = "ide-cd",               .flag = &default_cdrom     },
-    { .driver = "ide-hd",               .flag = &default_cdrom     },
-    { .driver = "ide-drive",            .flag = &default_cdrom     },
-    { .driver = "scsi-cd",              .flag = &default_cdrom     },
-    { .driver = "scsi-hd",              .flag = &default_cdrom     },
-    { .driver = "VGA",                  .flag = &default_vga       },
-    { .driver = "isa-vga",              .flag = &default_vga       },
-    { .driver = "cirrus-vga",           .flag = &default_vga       },
-    { .driver = "isa-cirrus-vga",       .flag = &default_vga       },
-    { .driver = "vmware-svga",          .flag = &default_vga       },
-    { .driver = "qxl-vga",              .flag = &default_vga       },
-    { .driver = "virtio-vga",           .flag = &default_vga       },
-    { .driver = "ati-vga",              .flag = &default_vga       },
-    { .driver = "vhost-user-vga",       .flag = &default_vga       },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_rtc_opts = {
-    .name = "rtc",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_rtc_opts.head),
-    .merge_lists = true,
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "base",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        },{
-            .name = "clock",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        },{
-            .name = "driftfix",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_option_rom_opts = {
-    .name = "option-rom",
-    .implied_opt_name = "romfile",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_option_rom_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "bootindex",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        }, {
-            .name = "romfile",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_machine_opts = {
-    .name = "machine",
-    .implied_opt_name = "type",
-    .merge_lists = true,
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_machine_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        /*
-         * no elements => accept any
-         * sanity checking will happen later
-         * when setting machine properties
-         */
-        { }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_accel_opts = {
-    .name = "accel",
-    .implied_opt_name = "accel",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_accel_opts.head),
-    .merge_lists = true,
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "accel",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "Select the type of accelerator",
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "thread",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "Enable/disable multi-threaded TCG",
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_boot_opts = {
-    .name = "boot-opts",
-    .implied_opt_name = "order",
-    .merge_lists = true,
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_boot_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "order",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        }, {
-            .name = "once",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        }, {
-            .name = "menu",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-        }, {
-            .name = "splash",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        }, {
-            .name = "splash-time",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        }, {
-            .name = "reboot-timeout",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        }, {
-            .name = "strict",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-        },
-        { /*End of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_add_fd_opts = {
-    .name = "add-fd",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_add_fd_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "fd",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-            .help = "file descriptor of which a duplicate is added to fd set",
-        },{
-            .name = "set",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-            .help = "ID of the fd set to add fd to",
-        },{
-            .name = "opaque",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "free-form string used to describe fd",
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_object_opts = {
-    .name = "object",
-    .implied_opt_name = "qom-type",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_object_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        { }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_tpmdev_opts = {
-    .name = "tpmdev",
-    .implied_opt_name = "type",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_tpmdev_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        /* options are defined in the TPM backends */
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_realtime_opts = {
-    .name = "realtime",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_realtime_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "mlock",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_overcommit_opts = {
-    .name = "overcommit",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_overcommit_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "mem-lock",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "cpu-pm",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_msg_opts = {
-    .name = "msg",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_msg_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "timestamp",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_name_opts = {
-    .name = "name",
-    .implied_opt_name = "guest",
-    .merge_lists = true,
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_name_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "guest",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "Sets the name of the guest.\n"
-                    "This name will be displayed in the SDL window caption.\n"
-                    "The name will also be used for the VNC server",
-        }, {
-            .name = "process",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "Sets the name of the QEMU process, as shown in top etc",
-        }, {
-            .name = "debug-threads",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-            .help = "When enabled, name the individual threads; defaults off.\n"
-                    "NOTE: The thread names are for debugging and not a\n"
-                    "stable API.",
-        },
-        { /* End of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_mem_opts = {
-    .name = "memory",
-    .implied_opt_name = "size",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_mem_opts.head),
-    .merge_lists = true,
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "size",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "slots",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        },
-        {
-            .name = "maxmem",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_icount_opts = {
-    .name = "icount",
-    .implied_opt_name = "shift",
-    .merge_lists = true,
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_icount_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "shift",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        }, {
-            .name = "align",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-        }, {
-            .name = "sleep",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-        }, {
-            .name = "rr",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        }, {
-            .name = "rrfile",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        }, {
-            .name = "rrsnapshot",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_fw_cfg_opts = {
-    .name = "fw_cfg",
-    .implied_opt_name = "name",
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_fw_cfg_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "name",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "Sets the fw_cfg name of the blob to be inserted",
-        }, {
-            .name = "file",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "Sets the name of the file from which "
-                    "the fw_cfg blob will be loaded",
-        }, {
-            .name = "string",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
-            .help = "Sets content of the blob to be inserted from a string",
-        },
-        { /* end of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-/**
- * Get machine options
- *
- * Returns: machine options (never null).
- */
-QemuOpts *qemu_get_machine_opts(void)
-{
-    return qemu_find_opts_singleton("machine");
-}
-
-const char *qemu_get_vm_name(void)
-{
-    return qemu_name;
-}
-
-static void res_free(void)
-{
-    g_free(boot_splash_filedata);
-    boot_splash_filedata = NULL;
-}
-
-static int default_driver_check(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
-{
-    const char *driver = qemu_opt_get(opts, "driver");
-    int i;
-
-    if (!driver)
-        return 0;
-    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_list); i++) {
-        if (strcmp(default_list[i].driver, driver) != 0)
-            continue;
-        *(default_list[i].flag) = 0;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-/***********************************************************/
-/* QEMU state */
-
-static RunState current_run_state = RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG;
-
-/* We use RUN_STATE__MAX but any invalid value will do */
-static RunState vmstop_requested = RUN_STATE__MAX;
-static QemuMutex vmstop_lock;
-
-typedef struct {
-    RunState from;
-    RunState to;
-} RunStateTransition;
-
-static const RunStateTransition runstate_transitions_def[] = {
-    /*     from      ->     to      */
-    { RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
-      /* Early switch to inmigrate state to allow  -incoming CLI option work
-       * as it used to. TODO: delay actual switching to inmigrate state to
-       * the point after machine is built and remove this hack.
-       */
-    { RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG, RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE },
-
-    { RUN_STATE_DEBUG, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
-    { RUN_STATE_DEBUG, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_DEBUG, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
-
-    { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR },
-    { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_IO_ERROR },
-    { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_PAUSED },
-    { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
-    { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN },
-    { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED },
-    { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_WATCHDOG },
-    { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED },
-    { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
-    { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_POSTMIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_COLO },
-
-    { RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR, RUN_STATE_PAUSED },
-    { RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
-
-    { RUN_STATE_IO_ERROR, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
-    { RUN_STATE_IO_ERROR, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_IO_ERROR, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
-
-    { RUN_STATE_PAUSED, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
-    { RUN_STATE_PAUSED, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_PAUSED, RUN_STATE_POSTMIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_PAUSED, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
-    { RUN_STATE_PAUSED, RUN_STATE_COLO},
-
-    { RUN_STATE_POSTMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
-    { RUN_STATE_POSTMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_POSTMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
-
-    { RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
-    { RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH, RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE },
-
-    { RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
-    { RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE, RUN_STATE_PAUSED },
-    { RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE, RUN_STATE_POSTMIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
-    { RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE, RUN_STATE_COLO},
-
-    { RUN_STATE_RESTORE_VM, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
-    { RUN_STATE_RESTORE_VM, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
-
-    { RUN_STATE_COLO, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
-
-    { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_DEBUG },
-    { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR },
-    { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_IO_ERROR },
-    { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_PAUSED },
-    { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_RESTORE_VM },
-    { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_SAVE_VM },
-    { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN },
-    { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_WATCHDOG },
-    { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED },
-    { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_COLO},
-
-    { RUN_STATE_SAVE_VM, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
-
-    { RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN, RUN_STATE_PAUSED },
-    { RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
-
-    { RUN_STATE_DEBUG, RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED },
-    { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED },
-    { RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
-    { RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
-    { RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED, RUN_STATE_COLO},
-
-    { RUN_STATE_WATCHDOG, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
-    { RUN_STATE_WATCHDOG, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_WATCHDOG, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
-    { RUN_STATE_WATCHDOG, RUN_STATE_COLO},
-
-    { RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
-    { RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
-    { RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
-
-    { RUN_STATE__MAX, RUN_STATE__MAX },
-};
-
-static bool runstate_valid_transitions[RUN_STATE__MAX][RUN_STATE__MAX];
-
-bool runstate_check(RunState state)
-{
-    return current_run_state == state;
-}
-
-bool runstate_store(char *str, size_t size)
-{
-    const char *state = RunState_str(current_run_state);
-    size_t len = strlen(state) + 1;
-
-    if (len > size) {
-        return false;
-    }
-    memcpy(str, state, len);
-    return true;
-}
-
-static void runstate_init(void)
-{
-    const RunStateTransition *p;
-
-    memset(&runstate_valid_transitions, 0, sizeof(runstate_valid_transitions));
-    for (p = &runstate_transitions_def[0]; p->from != RUN_STATE__MAX; p++) {
-        runstate_valid_transitions[p->from][p->to] = true;
-    }
-
-    qemu_mutex_init(&vmstop_lock);
-}
-
-/* This function will abort() on invalid state transitions */
-void runstate_set(RunState new_state)
-{
-    assert(new_state < RUN_STATE__MAX);
-
-    trace_runstate_set(current_run_state, RunState_str(current_run_state),
-                       new_state, RunState_str(new_state));
-
-    if (current_run_state == new_state) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    if (!runstate_valid_transitions[current_run_state][new_state]) {
-        error_report("invalid runstate transition: '%s' -> '%s'",
-                     RunState_str(current_run_state),
-                     RunState_str(new_state));
-        abort();
-    }
-
-    current_run_state = new_state;
-}
-
-int runstate_is_running(void)
-{
-    return runstate_check(RUN_STATE_RUNNING);
-}
-
-bool runstate_needs_reset(void)
-{
-    return runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR) ||
-        runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN);
-}
-
-StatusInfo *qmp_query_status(Error **errp)
-{
-    StatusInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
-
-    info->running = runstate_is_running();
-    info->singlestep = singlestep;
-    info->status = current_run_state;
-
-    return info;
-}
-
-bool qemu_vmstop_requested(RunState *r)
-{
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&vmstop_lock);
-    *r = vmstop_requested;
-    vmstop_requested = RUN_STATE__MAX;
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&vmstop_lock);
-    return *r < RUN_STATE__MAX;
-}
-
-void qemu_system_vmstop_request_prepare(void)
-{
-    qemu_mutex_lock(&vmstop_lock);
-}
-
-void qemu_system_vmstop_request(RunState state)
-{
-    vmstop_requested = state;
-    qemu_mutex_unlock(&vmstop_lock);
-    qemu_notify_event();
-}
-
-/***********************************************************/
-/* RTC reference time/date access */
-static time_t qemu_ref_timedate(QEMUClockType clock)
-{
-    time_t value = qemu_clock_get_ms(clock) / 1000;
-    switch (clock) {
-    case QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME:
-        value -= rtc_realtime_clock_offset;
-        /* fall through */
-    case QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL:
-        value += rtc_ref_start_datetime;
-        break;
-    case QEMU_CLOCK_HOST:
-        if (rtc_base_type == RTC_BASE_DATETIME) {
-            value -= rtc_host_datetime_offset;
-        }
-        break;
-    default:
-        assert(0);
-    }
-    return value;
-}
-
-void qemu_get_timedate(struct tm *tm, int offset)
-{
-    time_t ti = qemu_ref_timedate(rtc_clock);
-
-    ti += offset;
-
-    switch (rtc_base_type) {
-    case RTC_BASE_DATETIME:
-    case RTC_BASE_UTC:
-        gmtime_r(&ti, tm);
-        break;
-    case RTC_BASE_LOCALTIME:
-        localtime_r(&ti, tm);
-        break;
-    }
-}
-
-int qemu_timedate_diff(struct tm *tm)
-{
-    time_t seconds;
-
-    switch (rtc_base_type) {
-    case RTC_BASE_DATETIME:
-    case RTC_BASE_UTC:
-        seconds = mktimegm(tm);
-        break;
-    case RTC_BASE_LOCALTIME:
-    {
-        struct tm tmp = *tm;
-        tmp.tm_isdst = -1; /* use timezone to figure it out */
-        seconds = mktime(&tmp);
-        break;
-    }
-    default:
-        abort();
-    }
-
-    return seconds - qemu_ref_timedate(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST);
-}
-
-static void configure_rtc_base_datetime(const char *startdate)
-{
-    time_t rtc_start_datetime;
-    struct tm tm;
-
-    if (sscanf(startdate, "%d-%d-%dT%d:%d:%d", &tm.tm_year, &tm.tm_mon,
-               &tm.tm_mday, &tm.tm_hour, &tm.tm_min, &tm.tm_sec) == 6) {
-        /* OK */
-    } else if (sscanf(startdate, "%d-%d-%d",
-                      &tm.tm_year, &tm.tm_mon, &tm.tm_mday) == 3) {
-        tm.tm_hour = 0;
-        tm.tm_min = 0;
-        tm.tm_sec = 0;
-    } else {
-        goto date_fail;
-    }
-    tm.tm_year -= 1900;
-    tm.tm_mon--;
-    rtc_start_datetime = mktimegm(&tm);
-    if (rtc_start_datetime == -1) {
-    date_fail:
-        error_report("invalid datetime format");
-        error_printf("valid formats: "
-                     "'2006-06-17T16:01:21' or '2006-06-17'\n");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-    rtc_host_datetime_offset = rtc_ref_start_datetime - rtc_start_datetime;
-    rtc_ref_start_datetime = rtc_start_datetime;
-}
-
-static void configure_rtc(QemuOpts *opts)
-{
-    const char *value;
-
-    /* Set defaults */
-    rtc_clock = QEMU_CLOCK_HOST;
-    rtc_ref_start_datetime = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST) / 1000;
-    rtc_realtime_clock_offset = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) / 1000;
-
-    value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "base");
-    if (value) {
-        if (!strcmp(value, "utc")) {
-            rtc_base_type = RTC_BASE_UTC;
-        } else if (!strcmp(value, "localtime")) {
-            Error *blocker = NULL;
-            rtc_base_type = RTC_BASE_LOCALTIME;
-            error_setg(&blocker, QERR_REPLAY_NOT_SUPPORTED,
-                      "-rtc base=localtime");
-            replay_add_blocker(blocker);
-        } else {
-            rtc_base_type = RTC_BASE_DATETIME;
-            configure_rtc_base_datetime(value);
-        }
-    }
-    value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "clock");
-    if (value) {
-        if (!strcmp(value, "host")) {
-            rtc_clock = QEMU_CLOCK_HOST;
-        } else if (!strcmp(value, "rt")) {
-            rtc_clock = QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME;
-        } else if (!strcmp(value, "vm")) {
-            rtc_clock = QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL;
-        } else {
-            error_report("invalid option value '%s'", value);
-            exit(1);
-        }
-    }
-    value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "driftfix");
-    if (value) {
-        if (!strcmp(value, "slew")) {
-            static GlobalProperty slew_lost_ticks = {
-                .driver   = "mc146818rtc",
-                .property = "lost_tick_policy",
-                .value    = "slew",
-            };
-
-            qdev_prop_register_global(&slew_lost_ticks);
-        } else if (!strcmp(value, "none")) {
-            /* discard is default */
-        } else {
-            error_report("invalid option value '%s'", value);
-            exit(1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-/***********************************************************/
-/* Bluetooth support */
-static int nb_hcis;
-static int cur_hci;
-static struct HCIInfo *hci_table[MAX_NICS];
-
-struct HCIInfo *qemu_next_hci(void)
-{
-    if (cur_hci == nb_hcis)
-        return &null_hci;
-
-    return hci_table[cur_hci++];
-}
-
-static int bt_hci_parse(const char *str)
-{
-    struct HCIInfo *hci;
-    bdaddr_t bdaddr;
-
-    if (nb_hcis >= MAX_NICS) {
-        error_report("too many bluetooth HCIs (max %i)", MAX_NICS);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    hci = hci_init(str);
-    if (!hci)
-        return -1;
-
-    bdaddr.b[0] = 0x52;
-    bdaddr.b[1] = 0x54;
-    bdaddr.b[2] = 0x00;
-    bdaddr.b[3] = 0x12;
-    bdaddr.b[4] = 0x34;
-    bdaddr.b[5] = 0x56 + nb_hcis;
-    hci->bdaddr_set(hci, bdaddr.b);
-
-    hci_table[nb_hcis++] = hci;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void bt_vhci_add(int vlan_id)
-{
-    struct bt_scatternet_s *vlan = qemu_find_bt_vlan(vlan_id);
-
-    if (!vlan->slave)
-        warn_report("adding a VHCI to an empty scatternet %i",
-                    vlan_id);
-
-    bt_vhci_init(bt_new_hci(vlan));
-}
-
-static struct bt_device_s *bt_device_add(const char *opt)
-{
-    struct bt_scatternet_s *vlan;
-    int vlan_id = 0;
-    char *endp = strstr(opt, ",vlan=");
-    int len = (endp ? endp - opt : strlen(opt)) + 1;
-    char devname[10];
-
-    pstrcpy(devname, MIN(sizeof(devname), len), opt);
-
-    if (endp) {
-        vlan_id = strtol(endp + 6, &endp, 0);
-        if (*endp) {
-            error_report("unrecognised bluetooth vlan Id");
-            return 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    vlan = qemu_find_bt_vlan(vlan_id);
-
-    if (!vlan->slave)
-        warn_report("adding a slave device to an empty scatternet %i",
-                    vlan_id);
-
-    if (!strcmp(devname, "keyboard"))
-        return bt_keyboard_init(vlan);
-
-    error_report("unsupported bluetooth device '%s'", devname);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int bt_parse(const char *opt)
-{
-    const char *endp, *p;
-    int vlan;
-
-    if (strstart(opt, "hci", &endp)) {
-        if (!*endp || *endp == ',') {
-            if (*endp)
-                if (!strstart(endp, ",vlan=", 0))
-                    opt = endp + 1;
-
-            return bt_hci_parse(opt);
-       }
-    } else if (strstart(opt, "vhci", &endp)) {
-        if (!*endp || *endp == ',') {
-            if (*endp) {
-                if (strstart(endp, ",vlan=", &p)) {
-                    vlan = strtol(p, (char **) &endp, 0);
-                    if (*endp) {
-                        error_report("bad scatternet '%s'", p);
-                        return 1;
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    error_report("bad parameter '%s'", endp + 1);
-                    return 1;
-                }
-            } else
-                vlan = 0;
-
-            bt_vhci_add(vlan);
-            return 0;
-        }
-    } else if (strstart(opt, "device:", &endp))
-        return !bt_device_add(endp);
-
-    error_report("bad bluetooth parameter '%s'", opt);
-    return 1;
-}
-
-static int parse_name(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
-{
-    const char *proc_name;
-
-    if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "debug-threads")) {
-        qemu_thread_naming(qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "debug-threads", false));
-    }
-    qemu_name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "guest");
-
-    proc_name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "process");
-    if (proc_name) {
-        os_set_proc_name(proc_name);
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-bool defaults_enabled(void)
-{
-    return has_defaults;
-}
-
-#ifndef _WIN32
-static int parse_add_fd(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
-{
-    int fd, dupfd, flags;
-    int64_t fdset_id;
-    const char *fd_opaque = NULL;
-    AddfdInfo *fdinfo;
-
-    fd = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "fd", -1);
-    fdset_id = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "set", -1);
-    fd_opaque = qemu_opt_get(opts, "opaque");
-
-    if (fd < 0) {
-        error_setg(errp, "fd option is required and must be non-negative");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if (fd <= STDERR_FILENO) {
-        error_setg(errp, "fd cannot be a standard I/O stream");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * All fds inherited across exec() necessarily have FD_CLOEXEC
-     * clear, while qemu sets FD_CLOEXEC on all other fds used internally.
-     */
-    flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
-    if (flags == -1 || (flags & FD_CLOEXEC)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "fd is not valid or already in use");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if (fdset_id < 0) {
-        error_setg(errp, "set option is required and must be non-negative");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-#ifdef F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC
-    dupfd = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 0);
-#else
-    dupfd = dup(fd);
-    if (dupfd != -1) {
-        qemu_set_cloexec(dupfd);
-    }
-#endif
-    if (dupfd == -1) {
-        error_setg(errp, "error duplicating fd: %s", strerror(errno));
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    /* add the duplicate fd, and optionally the opaque string, to the fd set */
-    fdinfo = monitor_fdset_add_fd(dupfd, true, fdset_id, !!fd_opaque, fd_opaque,
-                                  &error_abort);
-    g_free(fdinfo);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int cleanup_add_fd(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
-{
-    int fd;
-
-    fd = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "fd", -1);
-    close(fd);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-/***********************************************************/
-/* QEMU Block devices */
-
-#define HD_OPTS "media=disk"
-#define CDROM_OPTS "media=cdrom"
-#define FD_OPTS ""
-#define PFLASH_OPTS ""
-#define MTD_OPTS ""
-#define SD_OPTS ""
-
-static int drive_init_func(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
-{
-    BlockInterfaceType *block_default_type = opaque;
-
-    return drive_new(opts, *block_default_type, errp) == NULL;
-}
-
-static int drive_enable_snapshot(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
-{
-    if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "snapshot") == NULL) {
-        qemu_opt_set(opts, "snapshot", "on", &error_abort);
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void default_drive(int enable, int snapshot, BlockInterfaceType type,
-                          int index, const char *optstr)
-{
-    QemuOpts *opts;
-    DriveInfo *dinfo;
-
-    if (!enable || drive_get_by_index(type, index)) {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    opts = drive_add(type, index, NULL, optstr);
-    if (snapshot) {
-        drive_enable_snapshot(NULL, opts, NULL);
-    }
-
-    dinfo = drive_new(opts, type, &error_abort);
-    dinfo->is_default = true;
-
-}
-
-typedef struct BlockdevOptionsQueueEntry {
-    BlockdevOptions *bdo;
-    Location loc;
-    QSIMPLEQ_ENTRY(BlockdevOptionsQueueEntry) entry;
-} BlockdevOptionsQueueEntry;
-
-typedef QSIMPLEQ_HEAD(, BlockdevOptionsQueueEntry) BlockdevOptionsQueue;
-
-static void configure_blockdev(BlockdevOptionsQueue *bdo_queue,
-                               MachineClass *machine_class, int snapshot)
-{
-    /*
-     * If the currently selected machine wishes to override the
-     * units-per-bus property of its default HBA interface type, do so
-     * now.
-     */
-    if (machine_class->units_per_default_bus) {
-        override_max_devs(machine_class->block_default_type,
-                          machine_class->units_per_default_bus);
-    }
-
-    /* open the virtual block devices */
-    while (!QSIMPLEQ_EMPTY(bdo_queue)) {
-        BlockdevOptionsQueueEntry *bdo = QSIMPLEQ_FIRST(bdo_queue);
-
-        QSIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(bdo_queue, entry);
-        loc_push_restore(&bdo->loc);
-        qmp_blockdev_add(bdo->bdo, &error_fatal);
-        loc_pop(&bdo->loc);
-        qapi_free_BlockdevOptions(bdo->bdo);
-        g_free(bdo);
-    }
-    if (snapshot) {
-        qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("drive"), drive_enable_snapshot,
-                          NULL, NULL);
-    }
-    if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("drive"), drive_init_func,
-                          &machine_class->block_default_type, &error_fatal)) {
-        /* We printed help */
-        exit(0);
-    }
-
-    default_drive(default_cdrom, snapshot, machine_class->block_default_type, 2,
-                  CDROM_OPTS);
-    default_drive(default_floppy, snapshot, IF_FLOPPY, 0, FD_OPTS);
-    default_drive(default_sdcard, snapshot, IF_SD, 0, SD_OPTS);
-
-}
-
-static QemuOptsList qemu_smp_opts = {
-    .name = "smp-opts",
-    .implied_opt_name = "cpus",
-    .merge_lists = true,
-    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_smp_opts.head),
-    .desc = {
-        {
-            .name = "cpus",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        }, {
-            .name = "sockets",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        }, {
-            .name = "dies",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        }, {
-            .name = "cores",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        }, {
-            .name = "threads",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        }, {
-            .name = "maxcpus",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
-        },
-        { /*End of list */ }
-    },
-};
-
-static void realtime_init(void)
-{
-    if (enable_mlock) {
-        if (os_mlock() < 0) {
-            error_report("locking memory failed");
-            exit(1);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-static void configure_msg(QemuOpts *opts)
-{
-    enable_timestamp_msg = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "timestamp", true);
-}
-
-
-/* Now we still need this for compatibility with XEN. */
-bool has_igd_gfx_passthru;
-static void igd_gfx_passthru(void)
-{
-    has_igd_gfx_passthru = current_machine->igd_gfx_passthru;
-}
-
-/***********************************************************/
-/* USB devices */
-
-static int usb_device_add(const char *devname)
-{
-    USBDevice *dev = NULL;
-
-    if (!machine_usb(current_machine)) {
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    dev = usbdevice_create(devname);
-    if (!dev)
-        return -1;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int usb_parse(const char *cmdline)
-{
-    int r;
-    r = usb_device_add(cmdline);
-    if (r < 0) {
-        error_report("could not add USB device '%s'", cmdline);
-    }
-    return r;
-}
-
-/***********************************************************/
-/* machine registration */
-
-MachineState *current_machine;
-
-static MachineClass *find_machine(const char *name, GSList *machines)
-{
-    GSList *el;
-
-    for (el = machines; el; el = el->next) {
-        MachineClass *mc = el->data;
-
-        if (!strcmp(mc->name, name) || !g_strcmp0(mc->alias, name)) {
-            return mc;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static MachineClass *find_default_machine(GSList *machines)
-{
-    GSList *el;
-
-    for (el = machines; el; el = el->next) {
-        MachineClass *mc = el->data;
-
-        if (mc->is_default) {
-            return mc;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static int machine_help_func(QemuOpts *opts, MachineState *machine)
-{
-    ObjectProperty *prop;
-    ObjectPropertyIterator iter;
-
-    if (!qemu_opt_has_help_opt(opts)) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    object_property_iter_init(&iter, OBJECT(machine));
-    while ((prop = object_property_iter_next(&iter))) {
-        if (!prop->set) {
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        printf("%s.%s=%s", MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine)->name,
-               prop->name, prop->type);
-        if (prop->description) {
-            printf(" (%s)\n", prop->description);
-        } else {
-            printf("\n");
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 1;
-}
-
-struct VMChangeStateEntry {
-    VMChangeStateHandler *cb;
-    void *opaque;
-    QTAILQ_ENTRY(VMChangeStateEntry) entries;
-    int priority;
-};
-
-static QTAILQ_HEAD(, VMChangeStateEntry) vm_change_state_head;
-
-/**
- * qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler_prio:
- * @cb: the callback to invoke
- * @opaque: user data passed to the callback
- * @priority: low priorities execute first when the vm runs and the reverse is
- *            true when the vm stops
- *
- * Register a callback function that is invoked when the vm starts or stops
- * running.
- *
- * Returns: an entry to be freed using qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler()
- */
-VMChangeStateEntry *qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler_prio(
-        VMChangeStateHandler *cb, void *opaque, int priority)
-{
-    VMChangeStateEntry *e;
-    VMChangeStateEntry *other;
-
-    e = g_malloc0(sizeof(*e));
-    e->cb = cb;
-    e->opaque = opaque;
-    e->priority = priority;
-
-    /* Keep list sorted in ascending priority order */
-    QTAILQ_FOREACH(other, &vm_change_state_head, entries) {
-        if (priority < other->priority) {
-            QTAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(other, e, entries);
-            return e;
-        }
-    }
-
-    QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vm_change_state_head, e, entries);
-    return e;
-}
-
-VMChangeStateEntry *qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(VMChangeStateHandler *cb,
-                                                     void *opaque)
-{
-    return qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler_prio(cb, opaque, 0);
-}
-
-void qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(VMChangeStateEntry *e)
-{
-    QTAILQ_REMOVE(&vm_change_state_head, e, entries);
-    g_free(e);
-}
-
-void vm_state_notify(int running, RunState state)
-{
-    VMChangeStateEntry *e, *next;
-
-    trace_vm_state_notify(running, state, RunState_str(state));
-
-    if (running) {
-        QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(e, &vm_change_state_head, entries, next) {
-            e->cb(e->opaque, running, state);
-        }
-    } else {
-        QTAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE(e, &vm_change_state_head, entries, next) {
-            e->cb(e->opaque, running, state);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static ShutdownCause reset_requested;
-static ShutdownCause shutdown_requested;
-static int shutdown_signal;
-static pid_t shutdown_pid;
-static int powerdown_requested;
-static int debug_requested;
-static int suspend_requested;
-static bool preconfig_exit_requested = true;
-static WakeupReason wakeup_reason;
-static NotifierList powerdown_notifiers =
-    NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(powerdown_notifiers);
-static NotifierList suspend_notifiers =
-    NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(suspend_notifiers);
-static NotifierList wakeup_notifiers =
-    NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(wakeup_notifiers);
-static NotifierList shutdown_notifiers =
-    NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(shutdown_notifiers);
-static uint32_t wakeup_reason_mask = ~(1 << QEMU_WAKEUP_REASON_NONE);
-
-ShutdownCause qemu_shutdown_requested_get(void)
-{
-    return shutdown_requested;
-}
-
-ShutdownCause qemu_reset_requested_get(void)
-{
-    return reset_requested;
-}
-
-static int qemu_shutdown_requested(void)
-{
-    return atomic_xchg(&shutdown_requested, SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_NONE);
-}
-
-static void qemu_kill_report(void)
-{
-    if (!qtest_driver() && shutdown_signal) {
-        if (shutdown_pid == 0) {
-            /* This happens for eg ^C at the terminal, so it's worth
-             * avoiding printing an odd message in that case.
-             */
-            error_report("terminating on signal %d", shutdown_signal);
-        } else {
-            char *shutdown_cmd = qemu_get_pid_name(shutdown_pid);
-
-            error_report("terminating on signal %d from pid " FMT_pid " (%s)",
-                         shutdown_signal, shutdown_pid,
-                         shutdown_cmd ? shutdown_cmd : "<unknown process>");
-            g_free(shutdown_cmd);
-        }
-        shutdown_signal = 0;
-    }
-}
-
-static ShutdownCause qemu_reset_requested(void)
-{
-    ShutdownCause r = reset_requested;
-
-    if (r && replay_checkpoint(CHECKPOINT_RESET_REQUESTED)) {
-        reset_requested = SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_NONE;
-        return r;
-    }
-    return SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_NONE;
-}
-
-static int qemu_suspend_requested(void)
-{
-    int r = suspend_requested;
-    if (r && replay_checkpoint(CHECKPOINT_SUSPEND_REQUESTED)) {
-        suspend_requested = 0;
-        return r;
-    }
-    return false;
-}
-
-static WakeupReason qemu_wakeup_requested(void)
-{
-    return wakeup_reason;
-}
-
-static int qemu_powerdown_requested(void)
-{
-    int r = powerdown_requested;
-    powerdown_requested = 0;
-    return r;
-}
-
-static int qemu_debug_requested(void)
-{
-    int r = debug_requested;
-    debug_requested = 0;
-    return r;
-}
-
-void qemu_exit_preconfig_request(void)
-{
-    preconfig_exit_requested = true;
-}
-
-/*
- * Reset the VM. Issue an event unless @reason is SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_NONE.
- */
-void qemu_system_reset(ShutdownCause reason)
-{
-    MachineClass *mc;
-
-    mc = current_machine ? MACHINE_GET_CLASS(current_machine) : NULL;
-
-    cpu_synchronize_all_states();
-
-    if (mc && mc->reset) {
-        mc->reset(current_machine);
-    } else {
-        qemu_devices_reset();
-    }
-    if (reason && reason != SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_SUBSYSTEM_RESET) {
-        qapi_event_send_reset(shutdown_caused_by_guest(reason), reason);
-    }
-    cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset();
-}
-
-/*
- * Wake the VM after suspend.
- */
-static void qemu_system_wakeup(void)
-{
-    MachineClass *mc;
-
-    mc = current_machine ? MACHINE_GET_CLASS(current_machine) : NULL;
-
-    if (mc && mc->wakeup) {
-        mc->wakeup(current_machine);
-    }
-}
-
-void qemu_system_guest_panicked(GuestPanicInformation *info)
-{
-    qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Guest crashed");
-
-    if (current_cpu) {
-        current_cpu->crash_occurred = true;
-    }
-    qapi_event_send_guest_panicked(GUEST_PANIC_ACTION_PAUSE,
-                                   !!info, info);
-    vm_stop(RUN_STATE_GUEST_PANICKED);
-    if (!no_shutdown) {
-        qapi_event_send_guest_panicked(GUEST_PANIC_ACTION_POWEROFF,
-                                       !!info, info);
-        qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_PANIC);
-    }
-
-    if (info) {
-        if (info->type == GUEST_PANIC_INFORMATION_TYPE_HYPER_V) {
-            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "\nHV crash parameters: (%#"PRIx64
-                          " %#"PRIx64" %#"PRIx64" %#"PRIx64" %#"PRIx64")\n",
-                          info->u.hyper_v.arg1,
-                          info->u.hyper_v.arg2,
-                          info->u.hyper_v.arg3,
-                          info->u.hyper_v.arg4,
-                          info->u.hyper_v.arg5);
-        } else if (info->type == GUEST_PANIC_INFORMATION_TYPE_S390) {
-            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, " on cpu %d: %s\n"
-                          "PSW: 0x%016" PRIx64 " 0x%016" PRIx64"\n",
-                          info->u.s390.core,
-                          S390CrashReason_str(info->u.s390.reason),
-                          info->u.s390.psw_mask,
-                          info->u.s390.psw_addr);
-        }
-        qapi_free_GuestPanicInformation(info);
-    }
-}
-
-void qemu_system_reset_request(ShutdownCause reason)
-{
-    if (no_reboot && reason != SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_SUBSYSTEM_RESET) {
-        shutdown_requested = reason;
-    } else {
-        reset_requested = reason;
-    }
-    cpu_stop_current();
-    qemu_notify_event();
-}
-
-static void qemu_system_suspend(void)
-{
-    pause_all_vcpus();
-    notifier_list_notify(&suspend_notifiers, NULL);
-    runstate_set(RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED);
-    qapi_event_send_suspend();
-}
-
-void qemu_system_suspend_request(void)
-{
-    if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED)) {
-        return;
-    }
-    suspend_requested = 1;
-    cpu_stop_current();
-    qemu_notify_event();
-}
-
-void qemu_register_suspend_notifier(Notifier *notifier)
-{
-    notifier_list_add(&suspend_notifiers, notifier);
-}
-
-void qemu_system_wakeup_request(WakeupReason reason, Error **errp)
-{
-    trace_system_wakeup_request(reason);
-
-    if (!runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SUSPENDED)) {
-        error_setg(errp,
-                   "Unable to wake up: guest is not in suspended state");
-        return;
-    }
-    if (!(wakeup_reason_mask & (1 << reason))) {
-        return;
-    }
-    runstate_set(RUN_STATE_RUNNING);
-    wakeup_reason = reason;
-    qemu_notify_event();
-}
-
-void qemu_system_wakeup_enable(WakeupReason reason, bool enabled)
-{
-    if (enabled) {
-        wakeup_reason_mask |= (1 << reason);
-    } else {
-        wakeup_reason_mask &= ~(1 << reason);
-    }
-}
-
-void qemu_register_wakeup_notifier(Notifier *notifier)
-{
-    notifier_list_add(&wakeup_notifiers, notifier);
-}
-
-void qemu_register_wakeup_support(void)
-{
-    wakeup_suspend_enabled = true;
-}
-
-bool qemu_wakeup_suspend_enabled(void)
-{
-    return wakeup_suspend_enabled;
-}
-
-void qemu_system_killed(int signal, pid_t pid)
-{
-    shutdown_signal = signal;
-    shutdown_pid = pid;
-    no_shutdown = 0;
-
-    /* Cannot call qemu_system_shutdown_request directly because
-     * we are in a signal handler.
-     */
-    shutdown_requested = SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_HOST_SIGNAL;
-    qemu_notify_event();
-}
-
-void qemu_system_shutdown_request(ShutdownCause reason)
-{
-    trace_qemu_system_shutdown_request(reason);
-    replay_shutdown_request(reason);
-    shutdown_requested = reason;
-    qemu_notify_event();
-}
-
-static void qemu_system_powerdown(void)
-{
-    qapi_event_send_powerdown();
-    notifier_list_notify(&powerdown_notifiers, NULL);
-}
-
-static void qemu_system_shutdown(ShutdownCause cause)
-{
-    qapi_event_send_shutdown(shutdown_caused_by_guest(cause), cause);
-    notifier_list_notify(&shutdown_notifiers, &cause);
-}
-
-void qemu_system_powerdown_request(void)
-{
-    trace_qemu_system_powerdown_request();
-    powerdown_requested = 1;
-    qemu_notify_event();
-}
-
-void qemu_register_powerdown_notifier(Notifier *notifier)
-{
-    notifier_list_add(&powerdown_notifiers, notifier);
-}
-
-void qemu_register_shutdown_notifier(Notifier *notifier)
-{
-    notifier_list_add(&shutdown_notifiers, notifier);
-}
-
-void qemu_system_debug_request(void)
-{
-    debug_requested = 1;
-    qemu_notify_event();
-}
-
-static bool main_loop_should_exit(void)
-{
-    RunState r;
-    ShutdownCause request;
-
-    if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE)) {
-        return false;
-    }
-    if (preconfig_exit_requested) {
-        if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_PRECONFIG)) {
-            runstate_set(RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH);
-        }
-        preconfig_exit_requested = false;
-        return true;
-    }
-    if (qemu_debug_requested()) {
-        vm_stop(RUN_STATE_DEBUG);
-    }
-    if (qemu_suspend_requested()) {
-        qemu_system_suspend();
-    }
-    request = qemu_shutdown_requested();
-    if (request) {
-        qemu_kill_report();
-        qemu_system_shutdown(request);
-        if (no_shutdown) {
-            vm_stop(RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN);
-        } else {
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-    request = qemu_reset_requested();
-    if (request) {
-        pause_all_vcpus();
-        qemu_system_reset(request);
-        resume_all_vcpus();
-        if (!runstate_check(RUN_STATE_RUNNING) &&
-                !runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE)) {
-            runstate_set(RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH);
-        }
-    }
-    if (qemu_wakeup_requested()) {
-        pause_all_vcpus();
-        qemu_system_wakeup();
-        notifier_list_notify(&wakeup_notifiers, &wakeup_reason);
-        wakeup_reason = QEMU_WAKEUP_REASON_NONE;
-        resume_all_vcpus();
-        qapi_event_send_wakeup();
-    }
-    if (qemu_powerdown_requested()) {
-        qemu_system_powerdown();
-    }
-    if (qemu_vmstop_requested(&r)) {
-        vm_stop(r);
-    }
-    return false;
-}
-
-static void main_loop(void)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
-    int64_t ti;
-#endif
-    while (!main_loop_should_exit()) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
-        ti = profile_getclock();
-#endif
-        main_loop_wait(false);
-#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
-        dev_time += profile_getclock() - ti;
-#endif
-    }
-}
-
-static void version(void)
-{
-    printf("QEMU emulator version " QEMU_FULL_VERSION "\n"
-           QEMU_COPYRIGHT "\n");
-}
-
-static void help(int exitcode)
-{
-    version();
-    printf("usage: %s [options] [disk_image]\n\n"
-           "'disk_image' is a raw hard disk image for IDE hard disk 0\n\n",
-            error_get_progname());
-
-#define QEMU_OPTIONS_GENERATE_HELP
-#include "qemu-options-wrapper.h"
-
-    printf("\nDuring emulation, the following keys are useful:\n"
-           "ctrl-alt-f      toggle full screen\n"
-           "ctrl-alt-n      switch to virtual console 'n'\n"
-           "ctrl-alt        toggle mouse and keyboard grab\n"
-           "\n"
-           "When using -nographic, press 'ctrl-a h' to get some help.\n"
-           "\n"
-           QEMU_HELP_BOTTOM "\n");
-
-    exit(exitcode);
-}
-
-#define HAS_ARG 0x0001
-
-typedef struct QEMUOption {
-    const char *name;
-    int flags;
-    int index;
-    uint32_t arch_mask;
-} QEMUOption;
-
-static const QEMUOption qemu_options[] = {
-    { "h", 0, QEMU_OPTION_h, QEMU_ARCH_ALL },
-#define QEMU_OPTIONS_GENERATE_OPTIONS
-#include "qemu-options-wrapper.h"
-    { NULL },
-};
-
-typedef struct VGAInterfaceInfo {
-    const char *opt_name;    /* option name */
-    const char *name;        /* human-readable name */
-    /* Class names indicating that support is available.
-     * If no class is specified, the interface is always available */
-    const char *class_names[2];
-} VGAInterfaceInfo;
-
-static const VGAInterfaceInfo vga_interfaces[VGA_TYPE_MAX] = {
-    [VGA_NONE] = {
-        .opt_name = "none",
-        .name = "no graphic card",
-    },
-    [VGA_STD] = {
-        .opt_name = "std",
-        .name = "standard VGA",
-        .class_names = { "VGA", "isa-vga" },
-    },
-    [VGA_CIRRUS] = {
-        .opt_name = "cirrus",
-        .name = "Cirrus VGA",
-        .class_names = { "cirrus-vga", "isa-cirrus-vga" },
-    },
-    [VGA_VMWARE] = {
-        .opt_name = "vmware",
-        .name = "VMWare SVGA",
-        .class_names = { "vmware-svga" },
-    },
-    [VGA_VIRTIO] = {
-        .opt_name = "virtio",
-        .name = "Virtio VGA",
-        .class_names = { "virtio-vga" },
-    },
-    [VGA_QXL] = {
-        .opt_name = "qxl",
-        .name = "QXL VGA",
-        .class_names = { "qxl-vga" },
-    },
-    [VGA_TCX] = {
-        .opt_name = "tcx",
-        .name = "TCX framebuffer",
-        .class_names = { "SUNW,tcx" },
-    },
-    [VGA_CG3] = {
-        .opt_name = "cg3",
-        .name = "CG3 framebuffer",
-        .class_names = { "cgthree" },
-    },
-    [VGA_XENFB] = {
-        .opt_name = "xenfb",
-        .name = "Xen paravirtualized framebuffer",
-    },
-};
-
-static bool vga_interface_available(VGAInterfaceType t)
-{
-    const VGAInterfaceInfo *ti = &vga_interfaces[t];
-
-    assert(t < VGA_TYPE_MAX);
-    return !ti->class_names[0] ||
-           object_class_by_name(ti->class_names[0]) ||
-           object_class_by_name(ti->class_names[1]);
-}
-
-static const char *
-get_default_vga_model(const MachineClass *machine_class)
-{
-    if (machine_class->default_display) {
-        return machine_class->default_display;
-    } else if (vga_interface_available(VGA_CIRRUS)) {
-        return "cirrus";
-    } else if (vga_interface_available(VGA_STD)) {
-        return "std";
-    }
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static void select_vgahw(const MachineClass *machine_class, const char *p)
-{
-    const char *opts;
-    int t;
-
-    if (g_str_equal(p, "help")) {
-        const char *def = get_default_vga_model(machine_class);
-
-        for (t = 0; t < VGA_TYPE_MAX; t++) {
-            const VGAInterfaceInfo *ti = &vga_interfaces[t];
-
-            if (vga_interface_available(t) && ti->opt_name) {
-                printf("%-20s %s%s\n", ti->opt_name, ti->name ?: "",
-                       g_str_equal(ti->opt_name, def) ? " (default)" : "");
-            }
-        }
-        exit(0);
-    }
-
-    assert(vga_interface_type == VGA_NONE);
-    for (t = 0; t < VGA_TYPE_MAX; t++) {
-        const VGAInterfaceInfo *ti = &vga_interfaces[t];
-        if (ti->opt_name && strstart(p, ti->opt_name, &opts)) {
-            if (!vga_interface_available(t)) {
-                error_report("%s not available", ti->name);
-                exit(1);
-            }
-            vga_interface_type = t;
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    if (t == VGA_TYPE_MAX) {
-    invalid_vga:
-        error_report("unknown vga type: %s", p);
-        exit(1);
-    }
-    while (*opts) {
-        const char *nextopt;
-
-        if (strstart(opts, ",retrace=", &nextopt)) {
-            opts = nextopt;
-            if (strstart(opts, "dumb", &nextopt))
-                vga_retrace_method = VGA_RETRACE_DUMB;
-            else if (strstart(opts, "precise", &nextopt))
-                vga_retrace_method = VGA_RETRACE_PRECISE;
-            else goto invalid_vga;
-        } else goto invalid_vga;
-        opts = nextopt;
-    }
-}
-
-static void parse_display_qapi(const char *optarg)
-{
-    DisplayOptions *opts;
-    Visitor *v;
-
-    v = qobject_input_visitor_new_str(optarg, "type", &error_fatal);
-
-    visit_type_DisplayOptions(v, NULL, &opts, &error_fatal);
-    QAPI_CLONE_MEMBERS(DisplayOptions, &dpy, opts);
-
-    qapi_free_DisplayOptions(opts);
-    visit_free(v);
-}
-
-DisplayOptions *qmp_query_display_options(Error **errp)
-{
-    return QAPI_CLONE(DisplayOptions, &dpy);
-}
-
-static void parse_display(const char *p)
-{
-    const char *opts;
-
-    if (strstart(p, "sdl", &opts)) {
-        /*
-         * sdl DisplayType needs hand-crafted parser instead of
-         * parse_display_qapi() due to some options not in
-         * DisplayOptions, specifically:
-         *   - frame
-         *     Already deprecated.
-         *   - ctrl_grab + alt_grab
-         *     Not clear yet what happens to them long-term.  Should
-         *     replaced by something better or deprecated and dropped.
-         */
-        dpy.type = DISPLAY_TYPE_SDL;
-        while (*opts) {
-            const char *nextopt;
-
-            if (strstart(opts, ",alt_grab=", &nextopt)) {
-                opts = nextopt;
-                if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
-                    alt_grab = 1;
-                } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
-                    alt_grab = 0;
-                } else {
-                    goto invalid_sdl_args;
-                }
-            } else if (strstart(opts, ",ctrl_grab=", &nextopt)) {
-                opts = nextopt;
-                if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
-                    ctrl_grab = 1;
-                } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
-                    ctrl_grab = 0;
-                } else {
-                    goto invalid_sdl_args;
-                }
-            } else if (strstart(opts, ",window_close=", &nextopt)) {
-                opts = nextopt;
-                dpy.has_window_close = true;
-                if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
-                    dpy.window_close = true;
-                } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
-                    dpy.window_close = false;
-                } else {
-                    goto invalid_sdl_args;
-                }
-            } else if (strstart(opts, ",gl=", &nextopt)) {
-                opts = nextopt;
-                dpy.has_gl = true;
-                if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
-                    dpy.gl = DISPLAYGL_MODE_ON;
-                } else if (strstart(opts, "core", &nextopt)) {
-                    dpy.gl = DISPLAYGL_MODE_CORE;
-                } else if (strstart(opts, "es", &nextopt)) {
-                    dpy.gl = DISPLAYGL_MODE_ES;
-                } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
-                    dpy.gl = DISPLAYGL_MODE_OFF;
-                } else {
-                    goto invalid_sdl_args;
-                }
-            } else {
-            invalid_sdl_args:
-                error_report("invalid SDL option string");
-                exit(1);
-            }
-            opts = nextopt;
-        }
-    } else if (strstart(p, "vnc", &opts)) {
-        /*
-         * vnc isn't a (local) DisplayType but a protocol for remote
-         * display access.
-         */
-        if (*opts == '=') {
-            vnc_parse(opts + 1, &error_fatal);
-        } else {
-            error_report("VNC requires a display argument vnc=<display>");
-            exit(1);
-        }
-    } else {
-        parse_display_qapi(p);
-    }
-}
-
-char *qemu_find_file(int type, const char *name)
-{
-    int i;
-    const char *subdir;
-    char *buf;
-
-    /* Try the name as a straight path first */
-    if (access(name, R_OK) == 0) {
-        trace_load_file(name, name);
-        return g_strdup(name);
-    }
-
-    switch (type) {
-    case QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS:
-        subdir = "";
-        break;
-    case QEMU_FILE_TYPE_KEYMAP:
-        subdir = "keymaps/";
-        break;
-    default:
-        abort();
-    }
-
-    for (i = 0; i < data_dir_idx; i++) {
-        buf = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s%s", data_dir[i], subdir, name);
-        if (access(buf, R_OK) == 0) {
-            trace_load_file(name, buf);
-            return buf;
-        }
-        g_free(buf);
-    }
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-static void qemu_add_data_dir(const char *path)
-{
-    int i;
-
-    if (path == NULL) {
-        return;
-    }
-    if (data_dir_idx == ARRAY_SIZE(data_dir)) {
-        return;
-    }
-    for (i = 0; i < data_dir_idx; i++) {
-        if (strcmp(data_dir[i], path) == 0) {
-            return; /* duplicate */
-        }
-    }
-    data_dir[data_dir_idx++] = g_strdup(path);
-}
-
-static inline bool nonempty_str(const char *str)
-{
-    return str && *str;
-}
-
-static int parse_fw_cfg(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
-{
-    gchar *buf;
-    size_t size;
-    const char *name, *file, *str;
-    FWCfgState *fw_cfg = (FWCfgState *) opaque;
-
-    if (fw_cfg == NULL) {
-        error_setg(errp, "fw_cfg device not available");
-        return -1;
-    }
-    name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "name");
-    file = qemu_opt_get(opts, "file");
-    str = qemu_opt_get(opts, "string");
-
-    /* we need name and either a file or the content string */
-    if (!(nonempty_str(name) && (nonempty_str(file) || nonempty_str(str)))) {
-        error_setg(errp, "invalid argument(s)");
-        return -1;
-    }
-    if (nonempty_str(file) && nonempty_str(str)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "file and string are mutually exclusive");
-        return -1;
-    }
-    if (strlen(name) > FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH - 1) {
-        error_setg(errp, "name too long (max. %d char)",
-                   FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH - 1);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    if (strncmp(name, "opt/", 4) != 0) {
-        warn_report("externally provided fw_cfg item names "
-                    "should be prefixed with \"opt/\"");
-    }
-    if (nonempty_str(str)) {
-        size = strlen(str); /* NUL terminator NOT included in fw_cfg blob */
-        buf = g_memdup(str, size);
-    } else {
-        GError *err = NULL;
-        if (!g_file_get_contents(file, &buf, &size, &err)) {
-            error_setg(errp, "can't load %s: %s", file, err->message);
-            g_error_free(err);
-            return -1;
-        }
-    }
-    /* For legacy, keep user files in a specific global order. */
-    fw_cfg_set_order_override(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE_USER);
-    fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, name, buf, size);
-    fw_cfg_reset_order_override(fw_cfg);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int device_help_func(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
-{
-    return qdev_device_help(opts);
-}
-
-static int device_init_func(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
-{
-    DeviceState *dev;
-
-    dev = qdev_device_add(opts, errp);
-    if (!dev && *errp) {
-        error_report_err(*errp);
-        return -1;
-    } else if (dev) {
-        object_unref(OBJECT(dev));
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int chardev_init_func(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
-{
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    if (!qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, &local_err)) {
-        if (local_err) {
-            error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-            return -1;
-        }
-        exit(0);
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
-static int fsdev_init_func(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
-{
-    return qemu_fsdev_add(opts, errp);
-}
-#endif
-
-static int mon_init_func(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
-{
-    Chardev *chr;
-    bool qmp;
-    bool pretty = false;
-    const char *chardev;
-    const char *mode;
-
-    mode = qemu_opt_get(opts, "mode");
-    if (mode == NULL) {
-        mode = "readline";
-    }
-    if (strcmp(mode, "readline") == 0) {
-        qmp = false;
-    } else if (strcmp(mode, "control") == 0) {
-        qmp = true;
-    } else {
-        error_setg(errp, "unknown monitor mode \"%s\"", mode);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if (!qmp && qemu_opt_get(opts, "pretty")) {
-        warn_report("'pretty' is deprecated for HMP monitors, it has no effect "
-                    "and will be removed in future versions");
-    }
-    if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "pretty", 0)) {
-        pretty = true;
-    }
-
-    chardev = qemu_opt_get(opts, "chardev");
-    if (!chardev) {
-        error_report("chardev is required");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-    chr = qemu_chr_find(chardev);
-    if (chr == NULL) {
-        error_setg(errp, "chardev \"%s\" not found", chardev);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if (qmp) {
-        monitor_init_qmp(chr, pretty);
-    } else {
-        monitor_init_hmp(chr, true);
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void monitor_parse(const char *optarg, const char *mode, bool pretty)
-{
-    static int monitor_device_index = 0;
-    QemuOpts *opts;
-    const char *p;
-    char label[32];
-
-    if (strstart(optarg, "chardev:", &p)) {
-        snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "%s", p);
-    } else {
-        snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "compat_monitor%d",
-                 monitor_device_index);
-        opts = qemu_chr_parse_compat(label, optarg, true);
-        if (!opts) {
-            error_report("parse error: %s", optarg);
-            exit(1);
-        }
-    }
-
-    opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("mon"), label, 1, &error_fatal);
-    qemu_opt_set(opts, "mode", mode, &error_abort);
-    qemu_opt_set(opts, "chardev", label, &error_abort);
-    if (!strcmp(mode, "control")) {
-        qemu_opt_set_bool(opts, "pretty", pretty, &error_abort);
-    } else {
-        assert(pretty == false);
-    }
-    monitor_device_index++;
-}
-
-struct device_config {
-    enum {
-        DEV_USB,       /* -usbdevice     */
-        DEV_BT,        /* -bt            */
-        DEV_SERIAL,    /* -serial        */
-        DEV_PARALLEL,  /* -parallel      */
-        DEV_DEBUGCON,  /* -debugcon */
-        DEV_GDB,       /* -gdb, -s */
-        DEV_SCLP,      /* s390 sclp */
-    } type;
-    const char *cmdline;
-    Location loc;
-    QTAILQ_ENTRY(device_config) next;
-};
-
-static QTAILQ_HEAD(, device_config) device_configs =
-    QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(device_configs);
-
-static void add_device_config(int type, const char *cmdline)
-{
-    struct device_config *conf;
-
-    conf = g_malloc0(sizeof(*conf));
-    conf->type = type;
-    conf->cmdline = cmdline;
-    loc_save(&conf->loc);
-    QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&device_configs, conf, next);
-}
-
-static int foreach_device_config(int type, int (*func)(const char *cmdline))
-{
-    struct device_config *conf;
-    int rc;
-
-    QTAILQ_FOREACH(conf, &device_configs, next) {
-        if (conf->type != type)
-            continue;
-        loc_push_restore(&conf->loc);
-        rc = func(conf->cmdline);
-        loc_pop(&conf->loc);
-        if (rc) {
-            return rc;
-        }
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int serial_parse(const char *devname)
-{
-    int index = num_serial_hds;
-    char label[32];
-
-    if (strcmp(devname, "none") == 0)
-        return 0;
-    snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "serial%d", index);
-    serial_hds = g_renew(Chardev *, serial_hds, index + 1);
-
-    serial_hds[index] = qemu_chr_new_mux_mon(label, devname, NULL);
-    if (!serial_hds[index]) {
-        error_report("could not connect serial device"
-                     " to character backend '%s'", devname);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    num_serial_hds++;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-Chardev *serial_hd(int i)
-{
-    assert(i >= 0);
-    if (i < num_serial_hds) {
-        return serial_hds[i];
-    }
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-int serial_max_hds(void)
-{
-    return num_serial_hds;
-}
-
-static int parallel_parse(const char *devname)
-{
-    static int index = 0;
-    char label[32];
-
-    if (strcmp(devname, "none") == 0)
-        return 0;
-    if (index == MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS) {
-        error_report("too many parallel ports");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-    snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "parallel%d", index);
-    parallel_hds[index] = qemu_chr_new_mux_mon(label, devname, NULL);
-    if (!parallel_hds[index]) {
-        error_report("could not connect parallel device"
-                     " to character backend '%s'", devname);
-        return -1;
-    }
-    index++;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int debugcon_parse(const char *devname)
-{
-    QemuOpts *opts;
-
-    if (!qemu_chr_new_mux_mon("debugcon", devname, NULL)) {
-        error_report("invalid character backend '%s'", devname);
-        exit(1);
-    }
-    opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("device"), "debugcon", 1, NULL);
-    if (!opts) {
-        error_report("already have a debugcon device");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-    qemu_opt_set(opts, "driver", "isa-debugcon", &error_abort);
-    qemu_opt_set(opts, "chardev", "debugcon", &error_abort);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static gint machine_class_cmp(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
-{
-    const MachineClass *mc1 = a, *mc2 = b;
-    int res;
-
-    if (mc1->family == NULL) {
-        if (mc2->family == NULL) {
-            /* Compare standalone machine types against each other; they sort
-             * in increasing order.
-             */
-            return strcmp(object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(mc1)),
-                          object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(mc2)));
-        }
-
-        /* Standalone machine types sort after families. */
-        return 1;
-    }
-
-    if (mc2->family == NULL) {
-        /* Families sort before standalone machine types. */
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    /* Families sort between each other alphabetically increasingly. */
-    res = strcmp(mc1->family, mc2->family);
-    if (res != 0) {
-        return res;
-    }
-
-    /* Within the same family, machine types sort in decreasing order. */
-    return strcmp(object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(mc2)),
-                  object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(mc1)));
-}
-
-static MachineClass *machine_parse(const char *name, GSList *machines)
-{
-    MachineClass *mc;
-    GSList *el;
-
-    if (is_help_option(name)) {
-        printf("Supported machines are:\n");
-        machines = g_slist_sort(machines, machine_class_cmp);
-        for (el = machines; el; el = el->next) {
-            MachineClass *mc = el->data;
-            if (mc->alias) {
-                printf("%-20s %s (alias of %s)\n", mc->alias, mc->desc, mc->name);
-            }
-            printf("%-20s %s%s%s\n", mc->name, mc->desc,
-                   mc->is_default ? " (default)" : "",
-                   mc->deprecation_reason ? " (deprecated)" : "");
-        }
-        exit(0);
-    }
-
-    mc = find_machine(name, machines);
-    if (!mc) {
-        error_report("unsupported machine type");
-        error_printf("Use -machine help to list supported machines\n");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-    return mc;
-}
-
-void qemu_add_exit_notifier(Notifier *notify)
-{
-    notifier_list_add(&exit_notifiers, notify);
-}
-
-void qemu_remove_exit_notifier(Notifier *notify)
-{
-    notifier_remove(notify);
-}
-
-static void qemu_run_exit_notifiers(void)
-{
-    notifier_list_notify(&exit_notifiers, NULL);
-}
-
-static const char *pid_file;
-static Notifier qemu_unlink_pidfile_notifier;
-
-static void qemu_unlink_pidfile(Notifier *n, void *data)
-{
-    if (pid_file) {
-        unlink(pid_file);
-    }
-}
-
-bool machine_init_done;
-
-void qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(Notifier *notify)
-{
-    notifier_list_add(&machine_init_done_notifiers, notify);
-    if (machine_init_done) {
-        notify->notify(notify, NULL);
-    }
-}
-
-void qemu_remove_machine_init_done_notifier(Notifier *notify)
-{
-    notifier_remove(notify);
-}
-
-static void qemu_run_machine_init_done_notifiers(void)
-{
-    machine_init_done = true;
-    notifier_list_notify(&machine_init_done_notifiers, NULL);
-}
-
-static const QEMUOption *lookup_opt(int argc, char **argv,
-                                    const char **poptarg, int *poptind)
-{
-    const QEMUOption *popt;
-    int optind = *poptind;
-    char *r = argv[optind];
-    const char *optarg;
-
-    loc_set_cmdline(argv, optind, 1);
-    optind++;
-    /* Treat --foo the same as -foo.  */
-    if (r[1] == '-')
-        r++;
-    popt = qemu_options;
-    for(;;) {
-        if (!popt->name) {
-            error_report("invalid option");
-            exit(1);
-        }
-        if (!strcmp(popt->name, r + 1))
-            break;
-        popt++;
-    }
-    if (popt->flags & HAS_ARG) {
-        if (optind >= argc) {
-            error_report("requires an argument");
-            exit(1);
-        }
-        optarg = argv[optind++];
-        loc_set_cmdline(argv, optind - 2, 2);
-    } else {
-        optarg = NULL;
-    }
-
-    *poptarg = optarg;
-    *poptind = optind;
-
-    return popt;
-}
-
-static MachineClass *select_machine(void)
-{
-    GSList *machines = object_class_get_list(TYPE_MACHINE, false);
-    MachineClass *machine_class = find_default_machine(machines);
-    const char *optarg;
-    QemuOpts *opts;
-    Location loc;
-
-    loc_push_none(&loc);
-
-    opts = qemu_get_machine_opts();
-    qemu_opts_loc_restore(opts);
-
-    optarg = qemu_opt_get(opts, "type");
-    if (optarg) {
-        machine_class = machine_parse(optarg, machines);
-    }
-
-    if (!machine_class) {
-        error_report("No machine specified, and there is no default");
-        error_printf("Use -machine help to list supported machines\n");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    loc_pop(&loc);
-    g_slist_free(machines);
-    return machine_class;
-}
-
-static int machine_set_property(void *opaque,
-                                const char *name, const char *value,
-                                Error **errp)
-{
-    Object *obj = OBJECT(opaque);
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-    char *p, *qom_name;
-
-    if (strcmp(name, "type") == 0) {
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    qom_name = g_strdup(name);
-    for (p = qom_name; *p; p++) {
-        if (*p == '_') {
-            *p = '-';
-        }
-    }
-
-    object_property_parse(obj, value, qom_name, &local_err);
-    g_free(qom_name);
-
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Initial object creation happens before all other
- * QEMU data types are created. The majority of objects
- * can be created at this point. The rng-egd object
- * cannot be created here, as it depends on the chardev
- * already existing.
- */
-static bool object_create_initial(const char *type, QemuOpts *opts)
-{
-    if (user_creatable_print_help(type, opts)) {
-        exit(0);
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Objects should not be made "delayed" without a reason.  If you
-     * add one, state the reason in a comment!
-     */
-
-    /* Reason: rng-egd property "chardev" */
-    if (g_str_equal(type, "rng-egd")) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_VHOST_USER) && defined(CONFIG_LINUX)
-    /* Reason: cryptodev-vhost-user property "chardev" */
-    if (g_str_equal(type, "cryptodev-vhost-user")) {
-        return false;
-    }
-#endif
-
-    /*
-     * Reason: filter-* property "netdev" etc.
-     */
-    if (g_str_equal(type, "filter-buffer") ||
-        g_str_equal(type, "filter-dump") ||
-        g_str_equal(type, "filter-mirror") ||
-        g_str_equal(type, "filter-redirector") ||
-        g_str_equal(type, "colo-compare") ||
-        g_str_equal(type, "filter-rewriter") ||
-        g_str_equal(type, "filter-replay")) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    /* Memory allocation by backends needs to be done
-     * after configure_accelerator() (due to the tcg_enabled()
-     * checks at memory_region_init_*()).
-     *
-     * Also, allocation of large amounts of memory may delay
-     * chardev initialization for too long, and trigger timeouts
-     * on software that waits for a monitor socket to be created
-     * (e.g. libvirt).
-     */
-    if (g_str_has_prefix(type, "memory-backend-")) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    return true;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * The remainder of object creation happens after the
- * creation of chardev, fsdev, net clients and device data types.
- */
-static bool object_create_delayed(const char *type, QemuOpts *opts)
-{
-    return !object_create_initial(type, opts);
-}
-
-
-static void set_memory_options(uint64_t *ram_slots, ram_addr_t *maxram_size,
-                               MachineClass *mc)
-{
-    uint64_t sz;
-    const char *mem_str;
-    const ram_addr_t default_ram_size = mc->default_ram_size;
-    QemuOpts *opts = qemu_find_opts_singleton("memory");
-    Location loc;
-
-    loc_push_none(&loc);
-    qemu_opts_loc_restore(opts);
-
-    sz = 0;
-    mem_str = qemu_opt_get(opts, "size");
-    if (mem_str) {
-        if (!*mem_str) {
-            error_report("missing 'size' option value");
-            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-
-        sz = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, "size", ram_size);
-
-        /* Fix up legacy suffix-less format */
-        if (g_ascii_isdigit(mem_str[strlen(mem_str) - 1])) {
-            uint64_t overflow_check = sz;
-
-            sz *= MiB;
-            if (sz / MiB != overflow_check) {
-                error_report("too large 'size' option value");
-                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* backward compatibility behaviour for case "-m 0" */
-    if (sz == 0) {
-        sz = default_ram_size;
-    }
-
-    sz = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(sz, 8192);
-    ram_size = sz;
-    if (ram_size != sz) {
-        error_report("ram size too large");
-        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-    }
-
-    /* store value for the future use */
-    qemu_opt_set_number(opts, "size", ram_size, &error_abort);
-    *maxram_size = ram_size;
-
-    if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "maxmem")) {
-        uint64_t slots;
-
-        sz = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, "maxmem", 0);
-        slots = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "slots", 0);
-        if (sz < ram_size) {
-            error_report("invalid value of -m option maxmem: "
-                         "maximum memory size (0x%" PRIx64 ") must be at least "
-                         "the initial memory size (0x" RAM_ADDR_FMT ")",
-                         sz, ram_size);
-            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        } else if (slots && sz == ram_size) {
-            error_report("invalid value of -m option maxmem: "
-                         "memory slots were specified but maximum memory size "
-                         "(0x%" PRIx64 ") is equal to the initial memory size "
-                         "(0x" RAM_ADDR_FMT ")", sz, ram_size);
-            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-
-        *maxram_size = sz;
-        *ram_slots = slots;
-    } else if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "slots")) {
-        error_report("invalid -m option value: missing 'maxmem' option");
-        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-    }
-
-    loc_pop(&loc);
-}
-
-static int global_init_func(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp)
-{
-    GlobalProperty *g;
-
-    g = g_malloc0(sizeof(*g));
-    g->driver   = qemu_opt_get(opts, "driver");
-    g->property = qemu_opt_get(opts, "property");
-    g->value    = qemu_opt_get(opts, "value");
-    qdev_prop_register_global(g);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static int qemu_read_default_config_file(void)
-{
-    int ret;
-
-    ret = qemu_read_config_file(CONFIG_QEMU_CONFDIR "/qemu.conf");
-    if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-static void user_register_global_props(void)
-{
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("global"),
-                      global_init_func, NULL, NULL);
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
-{
-    int i;
-    int snapshot, linux_boot;
-    const char *initrd_filename;
-    const char *kernel_filename, *kernel_cmdline;
-    const char *boot_order = NULL;
-    const char *boot_once = NULL;
-    DisplayState *ds;
-    QemuOpts *opts, *machine_opts;
-    QemuOpts *icount_opts = NULL, *accel_opts = NULL;
-    QemuOptsList *olist;
-    int optind;
-    const char *optarg;
-    const char *loadvm = NULL;
-    MachineClass *machine_class;
-    const char *cpu_option;
-    const char *vga_model = NULL;
-    const char *qtest_chrdev = NULL;
-    const char *qtest_log = NULL;
-    const char *incoming = NULL;
-    bool userconfig = true;
-    bool nographic = false;
-    int display_remote = 0;
-    const char *log_mask = NULL;
-    const char *log_file = NULL;
-    char *trace_file = NULL;
-    ram_addr_t maxram_size;
-    uint64_t ram_slots = 0;
-    FILE *vmstate_dump_file = NULL;
-    Error *main_loop_err = NULL;
-    Error *err = NULL;
-    bool list_data_dirs = false;
-    char *dir, **dirs;
-    BlockdevOptionsQueue bdo_queue = QSIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(bdo_queue);
-    QemuPluginList plugin_list = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(plugin_list);
-
-    os_set_line_buffering();
-
-    error_init(argv[0]);
-    module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_TRACE);
-
-    qemu_init_cpu_list();
-    qemu_init_cpu_loop();
-
-    qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
-
-    atexit(qemu_run_exit_notifiers);
-    qemu_init_exec_dir(argv[0]);
-
-    module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
-
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_drive_opts);
-    qemu_add_drive_opts(&qemu_legacy_drive_opts);
-    qemu_add_drive_opts(&qemu_common_drive_opts);
-    qemu_add_drive_opts(&qemu_drive_opts);
-    qemu_add_drive_opts(&bdrv_runtime_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_chardev_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_device_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_netdev_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_nic_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_net_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_rtc_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_global_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_mon_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_trace_opts);
-    qemu_plugin_add_opts();
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_option_rom_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_machine_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_accel_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_mem_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_smp_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_boot_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_add_fd_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_object_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_tpmdev_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_realtime_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_overcommit_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_msg_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_name_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_numa_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_icount_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_semihosting_config_opts);
-    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_fw_cfg_opts);
-    module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_OPTS);
-
-    runstate_init();
-    precopy_infrastructure_init();
-    postcopy_infrastructure_init();
-    monitor_init_globals();
-
-    if (qcrypto_init(&err) < 0) {
-        error_reportf_err(err, "cannot initialize crypto: ");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    QTAILQ_INIT(&vm_change_state_head);
-    os_setup_early_signal_handling();
-
-    cpu_option = NULL;
-    snapshot = 0;
-
-    nb_nics = 0;
-
-    bdrv_init_with_whitelist();
-
-    autostart = 1;
-
-    /* first pass of option parsing */
-    optind = 1;
-    while (optind < argc) {
-        if (argv[optind][0] != '-') {
-            /* disk image */
-            optind++;
-        } else {
-            const QEMUOption *popt;
-
-            popt = lookup_opt(argc, argv, &optarg, &optind);
-            switch (popt->index) {
-            case QEMU_OPTION_nouserconfig:
-                userconfig = false;
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (userconfig) {
-        if (qemu_read_default_config_file() < 0) {
-            exit(1);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* second pass of option parsing */
-    optind = 1;
-    for(;;) {
-        if (optind >= argc)
-            break;
-        if (argv[optind][0] != '-') {
-            loc_set_cmdline(argv, optind, 1);
-            drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, 0, argv[optind++], HD_OPTS);
-        } else {
-            const QEMUOption *popt;
-
-            popt = lookup_opt(argc, argv, &optarg, &optind);
-            if (!(popt->arch_mask & arch_type)) {
-                error_report("Option not supported for this target");
-                exit(1);
-            }
-            switch(popt->index) {
-            case QEMU_OPTION_cpu:
-                /* hw initialization will check this */
-                cpu_option = optarg;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_hda:
-            case QEMU_OPTION_hdb:
-            case QEMU_OPTION_hdc:
-            case QEMU_OPTION_hdd:
-                drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, popt->index - QEMU_OPTION_hda, optarg,
-                          HD_OPTS);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_blockdev:
-                {
-                    Visitor *v;
-                    BlockdevOptionsQueueEntry *bdo;
-
-                    v = qobject_input_visitor_new_str(optarg, "driver",
-                                                      &error_fatal);
-
-                    bdo = g_new(BlockdevOptionsQueueEntry, 1);
-                    visit_type_BlockdevOptions(v, NULL, &bdo->bdo,
-                                               &error_fatal);
-                    visit_free(v);
-                    loc_save(&bdo->loc);
-                    QSIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bdo_queue, bdo, entry);
-                    break;
-                }
-            case QEMU_OPTION_drive:
-                if (drive_def(optarg) == NULL) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_set:
-                if (qemu_set_option(optarg) != 0)
-                    exit(1);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_global:
-                if (qemu_global_option(optarg) != 0)
-                    exit(1);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_mtdblock:
-                drive_add(IF_MTD, -1, optarg, MTD_OPTS);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_sd:
-                drive_add(IF_SD, -1, optarg, SD_OPTS);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_pflash:
-                drive_add(IF_PFLASH, -1, optarg, PFLASH_OPTS);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_snapshot:
-                {
-                    Error *blocker = NULL;
-                    snapshot = 1;
-                    error_setg(&blocker, QERR_REPLAY_NOT_SUPPORTED,
-                               "-snapshot");
-                    replay_add_blocker(blocker);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_numa:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("numa"),
-                                               optarg, true);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_display:
-                parse_display(optarg);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_nographic:
-                olist = qemu_find_opts("machine");
-                qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist, "graphics=off", false);
-                nographic = true;
-                dpy.type = DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_curses:
-#ifdef CONFIG_CURSES
-                dpy.type = DISPLAY_TYPE_CURSES;
-#else
-                error_report("curses or iconv support is disabled");
-                exit(1);
-#endif
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_portrait:
-                graphic_rotate = 90;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_rotate:
-                graphic_rotate = strtol(optarg, (char **) &optarg, 10);
-                if (graphic_rotate != 0 && graphic_rotate != 90 &&
-                    graphic_rotate != 180 && graphic_rotate != 270) {
-                    error_report("only 90, 180, 270 deg rotation is available");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_kernel:
-                qemu_opts_set(qemu_find_opts("machine"), 0, "kernel", optarg,
-                              &error_abort);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_initrd:
-                qemu_opts_set(qemu_find_opts("machine"), 0, "initrd", optarg,
-                              &error_abort);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_append:
-                qemu_opts_set(qemu_find_opts("machine"), 0, "append", optarg,
-                              &error_abort);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_dtb:
-                qemu_opts_set(qemu_find_opts("machine"), 0, "dtb", optarg,
-                              &error_abort);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_cdrom:
-                drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, 2, optarg, CDROM_OPTS);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_boot:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("boot-opts"),
-                                               optarg, true);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_fda:
-            case QEMU_OPTION_fdb:
-                drive_add(IF_FLOPPY, popt->index - QEMU_OPTION_fda,
-                          optarg, FD_OPTS);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_no_fd_bootchk:
-                fd_bootchk = 0;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_netdev:
-                default_net = 0;
-                if (net_client_parse(qemu_find_opts("netdev"), optarg) == -1) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_nic:
-                default_net = 0;
-                if (net_client_parse(qemu_find_opts("nic"), optarg) == -1) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_net:
-                default_net = 0;
-                if (net_client_parse(qemu_find_opts("net"), optarg) == -1) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-#ifdef CONFIG_LIBISCSI
-            case QEMU_OPTION_iscsi:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("iscsi"),
-                                               optarg, false);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-#endif
-            case QEMU_OPTION_bt:
-                warn_report("The bluetooth subsystem is deprecated and will "
-                            "be removed soon. If the bluetooth subsystem is "
-                            "still useful for you, please send a mail to "
-                            "qemu-devel@nongnu.org with your usecase.");
-                add_device_config(DEV_BT, optarg);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_audio_help:
-                audio_legacy_help();
-                exit (0);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_audiodev:
-                audio_parse_option(optarg);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_soundhw:
-                select_soundhw (optarg);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_h:
-                help(0);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_version:
-                version();
-                exit(0);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_m:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("memory"),
-                                               optarg, true);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-                }
-                break;
-#ifdef CONFIG_TPM
-            case QEMU_OPTION_tpmdev:
-                if (tpm_config_parse(qemu_find_opts("tpmdev"), optarg) < 0) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-#endif
-            case QEMU_OPTION_mempath:
-                mem_path = optarg;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_mem_prealloc:
-                mem_prealloc = 1;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_d:
-                log_mask = optarg;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_D:
-                log_file = optarg;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_DFILTER:
-                qemu_set_dfilter_ranges(optarg, &error_fatal);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_seed:
-                qemu_guest_random_seed_main(optarg, &error_fatal);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_s:
-                add_device_config(DEV_GDB, "tcp::" DEFAULT_GDBSTUB_PORT);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_gdb:
-                add_device_config(DEV_GDB, optarg);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_L:
-                if (is_help_option(optarg)) {
-                    list_data_dirs = true;
-                } else {
-                    qemu_add_data_dir(optarg);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_bios:
-                qemu_opts_set(qemu_find_opts("machine"), 0, "firmware", optarg,
-                              &error_abort);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_singlestep:
-                singlestep = 1;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_S:
-                autostart = 0;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_k:
-                keyboard_layout = optarg;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_vga:
-                vga_model = optarg;
-                default_vga = 0;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_g:
-                {
-                    const char *p;
-                    int w, h, depth;
-                    p = optarg;
-                    w = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 10);
-                    if (w <= 0) {
-                    graphic_error:
-                        error_report("invalid resolution or depth");
-                        exit(1);
-                    }
-                    if (*p != 'x')
-                        goto graphic_error;
-                    p++;
-                    h = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 10);
-                    if (h <= 0)
-                        goto graphic_error;
-                    if (*p == 'x') {
-                        p++;
-                        depth = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 10);
-                        if (depth != 1 && depth != 2 && depth != 4 &&
-                            depth != 8 && depth != 15 && depth != 16 &&
-                            depth != 24 && depth != 32)
-                            goto graphic_error;
-                    } else if (*p == '\0') {
-                        depth = graphic_depth;
-                    } else {
-                        goto graphic_error;
-                    }
-
-                    graphic_width = w;
-                    graphic_height = h;
-                    graphic_depth = depth;
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_echr:
-                {
-                    char *r;
-                    term_escape_char = strtol(optarg, &r, 0);
-                    if (r == optarg)
-                        printf("Bad argument to echr\n");
-                    break;
-                }
-            case QEMU_OPTION_monitor:
-                default_monitor = 0;
-                if (strncmp(optarg, "none", 4)) {
-                    monitor_parse(optarg, "readline", false);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_qmp:
-                monitor_parse(optarg, "control", false);
-                default_monitor = 0;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_qmp_pretty:
-                monitor_parse(optarg, "control", true);
-                default_monitor = 0;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_mon:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("mon"), optarg,
-                                               true);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                default_monitor = 0;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_chardev:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("chardev"),
-                                               optarg, true);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_fsdev:
-                olist = qemu_find_opts("fsdev");
-                if (!olist) {
-                    error_report("fsdev support is disabled");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist, optarg, true);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_virtfs: {
-                QemuOpts *fsdev;
-                QemuOpts *device;
-                const char *writeout, *sock_fd, *socket, *path, *security_model,
-                           *multidevs;
-
-                olist = qemu_find_opts("virtfs");
-                if (!olist) {
-                    error_report("virtfs support is disabled");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist, optarg, true);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-
-                if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "fsdriver") == NULL ||
-                    qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag") == NULL) {
-                    error_report("Usage: -virtfs fsdriver,mount_tag=tag");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                fsdev = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("fsdev"),
-                                         qemu_opts_id(opts) ?:
-                                         qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag"),
-                                         1, NULL);
-                if (!fsdev) {
-                    error_report("duplicate or invalid fsdev id: %s",
-                                 qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag"));
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-
-                writeout = qemu_opt_get(opts, "writeout");
-                if (writeout) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
-                    qemu_opt_set(fsdev, "writeout", writeout, &error_abort);
-#else
-                    error_report("writeout=immediate not supported "
-                                 "on this platform");
-                    exit(1);
-#endif
-                }
-                qemu_opt_set(fsdev, "fsdriver",
-                             qemu_opt_get(opts, "fsdriver"), &error_abort);
-                path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
-                if (path) {
-                    qemu_opt_set(fsdev, "path", path, &error_abort);
-                }
-                security_model = qemu_opt_get(opts, "security_model");
-                if (security_model) {
-                    qemu_opt_set(fsdev, "security_model", security_model,
-                                 &error_abort);
-                }
-                socket = qemu_opt_get(opts, "socket");
-                if (socket) {
-                    qemu_opt_set(fsdev, "socket", socket, &error_abort);
-                }
-                sock_fd = qemu_opt_get(opts, "sock_fd");
-                if (sock_fd) {
-                    qemu_opt_set(fsdev, "sock_fd", sock_fd, &error_abort);
-                }
-
-                qemu_opt_set_bool(fsdev, "readonly",
-                                  qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "readonly", 0),
-                                  &error_abort);
-                multidevs = qemu_opt_get(opts, "multidevs");
-                if (multidevs) {
-                    qemu_opt_set(fsdev, "multidevs", multidevs, &error_abort);
-                }
-                device = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("device"), NULL, 0,
-                                          &error_abort);
-                qemu_opt_set(device, "driver", "virtio-9p-pci", &error_abort);
-                qemu_opt_set(device, "fsdev",
-                             qemu_opts_id(fsdev), &error_abort);
-                qemu_opt_set(device, "mount_tag",
-                             qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag"), &error_abort);
-                break;
-            }
-            case QEMU_OPTION_virtfs_synth: {
-                QemuOpts *fsdev;
-                QemuOpts *device;
-
-                warn_report("'-virtfs_synth' is deprecated, please use "
-                             "'-fsdev synth' and '-device virtio-9p-...' "
-                            "instead");
-
-                fsdev = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("fsdev"), "v_synth",
-                                         1, NULL);
-                if (!fsdev) {
-                    error_report("duplicate option: %s", "virtfs_synth");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                qemu_opt_set(fsdev, "fsdriver", "synth", &error_abort);
-
-                device = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("device"), NULL, 0,
-                                          &error_abort);
-                qemu_opt_set(device, "driver", "virtio-9p-pci", &error_abort);
-                qemu_opt_set(device, "fsdev", "v_synth", &error_abort);
-                qemu_opt_set(device, "mount_tag", "v_synth", &error_abort);
-                break;
-            }
-            case QEMU_OPTION_serial:
-                add_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, optarg);
-                default_serial = 0;
-                if (strncmp(optarg, "mon:", 4) == 0) {
-                    default_monitor = 0;
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_watchdog:
-                if (watchdog) {
-                    error_report("only one watchdog option may be given");
-                    return 1;
-                }
-                watchdog = optarg;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_watchdog_action:
-                if (select_watchdog_action(optarg) == -1) {
-                    error_report("unknown -watchdog-action parameter");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_parallel:
-                add_device_config(DEV_PARALLEL, optarg);
-                default_parallel = 0;
-                if (strncmp(optarg, "mon:", 4) == 0) {
-                    default_monitor = 0;
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_debugcon:
-                add_device_config(DEV_DEBUGCON, optarg);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_loadvm:
-                loadvm = optarg;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_full_screen:
-                dpy.has_full_screen = true;
-                dpy.full_screen = true;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_alt_grab:
-                alt_grab = 1;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_ctrl_grab:
-                ctrl_grab = 1;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_no_quit:
-                dpy.has_window_close = true;
-                dpy.window_close = false;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_sdl:
-#ifdef CONFIG_SDL
-                dpy.type = DISPLAY_TYPE_SDL;
-                break;
-#else
-                error_report("SDL support is disabled");
-                exit(1);
-#endif
-            case QEMU_OPTION_pidfile:
-                pid_file = optarg;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_win2k_hack:
-                win2k_install_hack = 1;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_acpitable:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("acpi"),
-                                               optarg, true);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                acpi_table_add(opts, &error_fatal);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_smbios:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("smbios"),
-                                               optarg, false);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                smbios_entry_add(opts, &error_fatal);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_fwcfg:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("fw_cfg"),
-                                               optarg, true);
-                if (opts == NULL) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_preconfig:
-                preconfig_exit_requested = false;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_enable_kvm:
-                olist = qemu_find_opts("machine");
-                qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist, "accel=kvm", false);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_M:
-            case QEMU_OPTION_machine:
-                olist = qemu_find_opts("machine");
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist, optarg, true);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-             case QEMU_OPTION_no_kvm:
-                olist = qemu_find_opts("machine");
-                qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist, "accel=tcg", false);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_accel:
-                accel_opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("accel"),
-                                                     optarg, true);
-                optarg = qemu_opt_get(accel_opts, "accel");
-                if (!optarg || is_help_option(optarg)) {
-                    printf("Accelerators supported in QEMU binary:\n");
-                    GSList *el, *accel_list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_ACCEL,
-                                                                    false);
-                    for (el = accel_list; el; el = el->next) {
-                        gchar *typename = g_strdup(object_class_get_name(
-                                                   OBJECT_CLASS(el->data)));
-                        /* omit qtest which is used for tests only */
-                        if (g_strcmp0(typename, ACCEL_CLASS_NAME("qtest")) &&
-                            g_str_has_suffix(typename, ACCEL_CLASS_SUFFIX)) {
-                            gchar **optname = g_strsplit(typename,
-                                                         ACCEL_CLASS_SUFFIX, 0);
-                            printf("%s\n", optname[0]);
-                            g_free(optname);
-                        }
-                        g_free(typename);
-                    }
-                    g_slist_free(accel_list);
-                    exit(0);
-                }
-                if (optarg && strchr(optarg, ':')) {
-                    error_report("Don't use ':' with -accel, "
-                                 "use -M accel=... for now instead");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("machine"), NULL,
-                                        false, &error_abort);
-                qemu_opt_set(opts, "accel", optarg, &error_abort);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_usb:
-                olist = qemu_find_opts("machine");
-                qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist, "usb=on", false);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_usbdevice:
-                error_report("'-usbdevice' is deprecated, please use "
-                             "'-device usb-...' instead");
-                olist = qemu_find_opts("machine");
-                qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist, "usb=on", false);
-                add_device_config(DEV_USB, optarg);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_device:
-                if (!qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("device"),
-                                             optarg, true)) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_smp:
-                if (!qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("smp-opts"),
-                                             optarg, true)) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_vnc:
-                vnc_parse(optarg, &error_fatal);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_no_acpi:
-                acpi_enabled = 0;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_no_hpet:
-                no_hpet = 1;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_no_reboot:
-                no_reboot = 1;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_no_shutdown:
-                no_shutdown = 1;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_show_cursor:
-                cursor_hide = 0;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_uuid:
-                if (qemu_uuid_parse(optarg, &qemu_uuid) < 0) {
-                    error_report("failed to parse UUID string: wrong format");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                qemu_uuid_set = true;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_option_rom:
-                if (nb_option_roms >= MAX_OPTION_ROMS) {
-                    error_report("too many option ROMs");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("option-rom"),
-                                               optarg, true);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "romfile");
-                option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex =
-                    qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "bootindex", -1);
-                if (!option_rom[nb_option_roms].name) {
-                    error_report("Option ROM file is not specified");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                nb_option_roms++;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_semihosting:
-                qemu_semihosting_enable();
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_semihosting_config:
-                if (qemu_semihosting_config_options(optarg) != 0) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_name:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("name"),
-                                               optarg, true);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_prom_env:
-                if (nb_prom_envs >= MAX_PROM_ENVS) {
-                    error_report("too many prom variables");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                prom_envs[nb_prom_envs] = optarg;
-                nb_prom_envs++;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_old_param:
-                old_param = 1;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_rtc:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("rtc"), optarg,
-                                               false);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_tb_size:
-#ifndef CONFIG_TCG
-                error_report("TCG is disabled");
-                exit(1);
-#endif
-                if (qemu_strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0, &tcg_tb_size) < 0) {
-                    error_report("Invalid argument to -tb-size");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_icount:
-                icount_opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("icount"),
-                                                      optarg, true);
-                if (!icount_opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_incoming:
-                if (!incoming) {
-                    runstate_set(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE);
-                }
-                incoming = optarg;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_only_migratable:
-                only_migratable = 1;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_nodefaults:
-                has_defaults = 0;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_xen_domid:
-                if (!(xen_available())) {
-                    error_report("Option not supported for this target");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                xen_domid = atoi(optarg);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_xen_attach:
-                if (!(xen_available())) {
-                    error_report("Option not supported for this target");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                xen_mode = XEN_ATTACH;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_xen_domid_restrict:
-                if (!(xen_available())) {
-                    error_report("Option not supported for this target");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                xen_domid_restrict = true;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_trace:
-                g_free(trace_file);
-                trace_file = trace_opt_parse(optarg);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_plugin:
-                qemu_plugin_opt_parse(optarg, &plugin_list);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_readconfig:
-                {
-                    int ret = qemu_read_config_file(optarg);
-                    if (ret < 0) {
-                        error_report("read config %s: %s", optarg,
-                                     strerror(-ret));
-                        exit(1);
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-            case QEMU_OPTION_spice:
-                olist = qemu_find_opts("spice");
-                if (!olist) {
-                    error_report("spice support is disabled");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist, optarg, false);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                display_remote++;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_writeconfig:
-                {
-                    FILE *fp;
-                    if (strcmp(optarg, "-") == 0) {
-                        fp = stdout;
-                    } else {
-                        fp = fopen(optarg, "w");
-                        if (fp == NULL) {
-                            error_report("open %s: %s", optarg,
-                                         strerror(errno));
-                            exit(1);
-                        }
-                    }
-                    qemu_config_write(fp);
-                    if (fp != stdout) {
-                        fclose(fp);
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-            case QEMU_OPTION_qtest:
-                qtest_chrdev = optarg;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_qtest_log:
-                qtest_log = optarg;
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_sandbox:
-                olist = qemu_find_opts("sandbox");
-                if (!olist) {
-#ifndef CONFIG_SECCOMP
-                    error_report("-sandbox support is not enabled "
-                                 "in this QEMU binary");
-#endif
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(olist, optarg, true);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_add_fd:
-#ifndef _WIN32
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("add-fd"),
-                                               optarg, false);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-#else
-                error_report("File descriptor passing is disabled on this "
-                             "platform");
-                exit(1);
-#endif
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_object:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("object"),
-                                               optarg, true);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_realtime:
-                warn_report("'-realtime mlock=...' is deprecated, please use "
-                             "'-overcommit mem-lock=...' instead");
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("realtime"),
-                                               optarg, false);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                /* Don't override the -overcommit option if set */
-                enable_mlock = enable_mlock ||
-                    qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "mlock", true);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_overcommit:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("overcommit"),
-                                               optarg, false);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                /* Don't override the -realtime option if set */
-                enable_mlock = enable_mlock ||
-                    qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "mem-lock", false);
-                enable_cpu_pm = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "cpu-pm", false);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_msg:
-                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("msg"), optarg,
-                                               false);
-                if (!opts) {
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                configure_msg(opts);
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_dump_vmstate:
-                if (vmstate_dump_file) {
-                    error_report("only one '-dump-vmstate' "
-                                 "option may be given");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                vmstate_dump_file = fopen(optarg, "w");
-                if (vmstate_dump_file == NULL) {
-                    error_report("open %s: %s", optarg, strerror(errno));
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_enable_sync_profile:
-                qsp_enable();
-                break;
-            case QEMU_OPTION_nouserconfig:
-                /* Nothing to be parsed here. Especially, do not error out below. */
-                break;
-            default:
-                if (os_parse_cmd_args(popt->index, optarg)) {
-                    error_report("Option not supported in this build");
-                    exit(1);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    /*
-     * Clear error location left behind by the loop.
-     * Best done right after the loop.  Do not insert code here!
-     */
-    loc_set_none();
-
-    user_register_global_props();
-
-    replay_configure(icount_opts);
-
-    if (incoming && !preconfig_exit_requested) {
-        error_report("'preconfig' and 'incoming' options are "
-                     "mutually exclusive");
-        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-    }
-
-    configure_rtc(qemu_find_opts_singleton("rtc"));
-
-    machine_class = select_machine();
-    object_set_machine_compat_props(machine_class->compat_props);
-
-    set_memory_options(&ram_slots, &maxram_size, machine_class);
-
-    os_daemonize();
-    rcu_disable_atfork();
-
-    if (pid_file && !qemu_write_pidfile(pid_file, &err)) {
-        error_reportf_err(err, "cannot create PID file: ");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    qemu_unlink_pidfile_notifier.notify = qemu_unlink_pidfile;
-    qemu_add_exit_notifier(&qemu_unlink_pidfile_notifier);
-
-    if (qemu_init_main_loop(&main_loop_err)) {
-        error_report_err(main_loop_err);
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
-    olist = qemu_find_opts_err("sandbox", NULL);
-    if (olist) {
-        qemu_opts_foreach(olist, parse_sandbox, NULL, &error_fatal);
-    }
-#endif
-
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("name"),
-                      parse_name, NULL, &error_fatal);
-
-#ifndef _WIN32
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("add-fd"),
-                      parse_add_fd, NULL, &error_fatal);
-
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("add-fd"),
-                      cleanup_add_fd, NULL, &error_fatal);
-#endif
-
-    current_machine = MACHINE(object_new(object_class_get_name(
-                          OBJECT_CLASS(machine_class))));
-    if (machine_help_func(qemu_get_machine_opts(), current_machine)) {
-        exit(0);
-    }
-    object_property_add_child(object_get_root(), "machine",
-                              OBJECT(current_machine), &error_abort);
-    object_property_add_child(container_get(OBJECT(current_machine),
-                                            "/unattached"),
-                              "sysbus", OBJECT(sysbus_get_default()),
-                              NULL);
-
-    if (machine_class->minimum_page_bits) {
-        if (!set_preferred_target_page_bits(machine_class->minimum_page_bits)) {
-            /* This would be a board error: specifying a minimum smaller than
-             * a target's compile-time fixed setting.
-             */
-            g_assert_not_reached();
-        }
-    }
-
-    cpu_exec_init_all();
-
-    if (machine_class->hw_version) {
-        qemu_set_hw_version(machine_class->hw_version);
-    }
-
-    if (cpu_option && is_help_option(cpu_option)) {
-        list_cpus(cpu_option);
-        exit(0);
-    }
-
-    if (!trace_init_backends()) {
-        exit(1);
-    }
-    trace_init_file(trace_file);
-
-    /* Open the logfile at this point and set the log mask if necessary.
-     */
-    if (log_file) {
-        qemu_set_log_filename(log_file, &error_fatal);
-    }
-
-    if (log_mask) {
-        int mask;
-        mask = qemu_str_to_log_mask(log_mask);
-        if (!mask) {
-            qemu_print_log_usage(stdout);
-            exit(1);
-        }
-        qemu_set_log(mask);
-    } else {
-        qemu_set_log(0);
-    }
-
-    /* add configured firmware directories */
-    dirs = g_strsplit(CONFIG_QEMU_FIRMWAREPATH, G_SEARCHPATH_SEPARATOR_S, 0);
-    for (i = 0; dirs[i] != NULL; i++) {
-        qemu_add_data_dir(dirs[i]);
-    }
-    g_strfreev(dirs);
-
-    /* try to find datadir relative to the executable path */
-    dir = os_find_datadir();
-    qemu_add_data_dir(dir);
-    g_free(dir);
-
-    /* add the datadir specified when building */
-    qemu_add_data_dir(CONFIG_QEMU_DATADIR);
-
-    /* -L help lists the data directories and exits. */
-    if (list_data_dirs) {
-        for (i = 0; i < data_dir_idx; i++) {
-            printf("%s\n", data_dir[i]);
-        }
-        exit(0);
-    }
-
-    /* machine_class: default to UP */
-    machine_class->max_cpus = machine_class->max_cpus ?: 1;
-    machine_class->min_cpus = machine_class->min_cpus ?: 1;
-    machine_class->default_cpus = machine_class->default_cpus ?: 1;
-
-    /* default to machine_class->default_cpus */
-    current_machine->smp.cpus = machine_class->default_cpus;
-    current_machine->smp.max_cpus = machine_class->default_cpus;
-    current_machine->smp.cores = 1;
-    current_machine->smp.threads = 1;
-
-    machine_class->smp_parse(current_machine,
-        qemu_opts_find(qemu_find_opts("smp-opts"), NULL));
-
-    /* sanity-check smp_cpus and max_cpus against machine_class */
-    if (current_machine->smp.cpus < machine_class->min_cpus) {
-        error_report("Invalid SMP CPUs %d. The min CPUs "
-                     "supported by machine '%s' is %d",
-                     current_machine->smp.cpus,
-                     machine_class->name, machine_class->min_cpus);
-        exit(1);
-    }
-    if (current_machine->smp.max_cpus > machine_class->max_cpus) {
-        error_report("Invalid SMP CPUs %d. The max CPUs "
-                     "supported by machine '%s' is %d",
-                     current_machine->smp.max_cpus,
-                     machine_class->name, machine_class->max_cpus);
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Get the default machine options from the machine if it is not already
-     * specified either by the configuration file or by the command line.
-     */
-    if (machine_class->default_machine_opts) {
-        qemu_opts_set_defaults(qemu_find_opts("machine"),
-                               machine_class->default_machine_opts, 0);
-    }
-
-    /* process plugin before CPUs are created, but once -smp has been parsed */
-    if (qemu_plugin_load_list(&plugin_list)) {
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("device"),
-                      default_driver_check, NULL, NULL);
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("global"),
-                      default_driver_check, NULL, NULL);
-
-    if (!vga_model && !default_vga) {
-        vga_interface_type = VGA_DEVICE;
-    }
-    if (!has_defaults || machine_class->no_serial) {
-        default_serial = 0;
-    }
-    if (!has_defaults || machine_class->no_parallel) {
-        default_parallel = 0;
-    }
-    if (!has_defaults || machine_class->no_floppy) {
-        default_floppy = 0;
-    }
-    if (!has_defaults || machine_class->no_cdrom) {
-        default_cdrom = 0;
-    }
-    if (!has_defaults || machine_class->no_sdcard) {
-        default_sdcard = 0;
-    }
-    if (!has_defaults) {
-        default_monitor = 0;
-        default_net = 0;
-        default_vga = 0;
-    }
-
-    if (is_daemonized()) {
-        if (!preconfig_exit_requested) {
-            error_report("'preconfig' and 'daemonize' options are "
-                         "mutually exclusive");
-            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-
-        /* According to documentation and historically, -nographic redirects
-         * serial port, parallel port and monitor to stdio, which does not work
-         * with -daemonize.  We can redirect these to null instead, but since
-         * -nographic is legacy, let's just error out.
-         * We disallow -nographic only if all other ports are not redirected
-         * explicitly, to not break existing legacy setups which uses
-         * -nographic _and_ redirects all ports explicitly - this is valid
-         * usage, -nographic is just a no-op in this case.
-         */
-        if (nographic
-            && (default_parallel || default_serial || default_monitor)) {
-            error_report("-nographic cannot be used with -daemonize");
-            exit(1);
-        }
-#ifdef CONFIG_CURSES
-        if (dpy.type == DISPLAY_TYPE_CURSES) {
-            error_report("curses display cannot be used with -daemonize");
-            exit(1);
-        }
-#endif
-    }
-
-    if (nographic) {
-        if (default_parallel)
-            add_device_config(DEV_PARALLEL, "null");
-        if (default_serial && default_monitor) {
-            add_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, "mon:stdio");
-        } else {
-            if (default_serial)
-                add_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, "stdio");
-            if (default_monitor)
-                monitor_parse("stdio", "readline", false);
-        }
-    } else {
-        if (default_serial)
-            add_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, "vc:80Cx24C");
-        if (default_parallel)
-            add_device_config(DEV_PARALLEL, "vc:80Cx24C");
-        if (default_monitor)
-            monitor_parse("vc:80Cx24C", "readline", false);
-    }
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_VNC)
-    if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&(qemu_find_opts("vnc")->head))) {
-        display_remote++;
-    }
-#endif
-    if (dpy.type == DISPLAY_TYPE_DEFAULT && !display_remote) {
-        if (!qemu_display_find_default(&dpy)) {
-            dpy.type = DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE;
-#if defined(CONFIG_VNC)
-            vnc_parse("localhost:0,to=99,id=default", &error_abort);
-#endif
-        }
-    }
-    if (dpy.type == DISPLAY_TYPE_DEFAULT) {
-        dpy.type = DISPLAY_TYPE_NONE;
-    }
-
-    if ((alt_grab || ctrl_grab) && dpy.type != DISPLAY_TYPE_SDL) {
-        error_report("-alt-grab and -ctrl-grab are only valid "
-                     "for SDL, ignoring option");
-    }
-    if (dpy.has_window_close &&
-        (dpy.type != DISPLAY_TYPE_GTK && dpy.type != DISPLAY_TYPE_SDL)) {
-        error_report("-no-quit is only valid for GTK and SDL, "
-                     "ignoring option");
-    }
-
-    qemu_display_early_init(&dpy);
-    qemu_console_early_init();
-
-    if (dpy.has_gl && dpy.gl != DISPLAYGL_MODE_OFF && display_opengl == 0) {
-#if defined(CONFIG_OPENGL)
-        error_report("OpenGL is not supported by the display");
-#else
-        error_report("OpenGL support is disabled");
-#endif
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    page_size_init();
-    socket_init();
-
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("object"),
-                      user_creatable_add_opts_foreach,
-                      object_create_initial, &error_fatal);
-
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("chardev"),
-                      chardev_init_func, NULL, &error_fatal);
-    /* now chardevs have been created we may have semihosting to connect */
-    qemu_semihosting_connect_chardevs();
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("fsdev"),
-                      fsdev_init_func, NULL, &error_fatal);
-#endif
-
-    if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("device"),
-                          device_help_func, NULL, NULL)) {
-        exit(0);
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Note: we need to create block backends before
-     * machine_set_property(), so machine properties can refer to
-     * them.
-     */
-    configure_blockdev(&bdo_queue, machine_class, snapshot);
-
-    machine_opts = qemu_get_machine_opts();
-    qemu_opt_foreach(machine_opts, machine_set_property, current_machine,
-                     &error_fatal);
-    current_machine->ram_size = ram_size;
-    current_machine->maxram_size = maxram_size;
-    current_machine->ram_slots = ram_slots;
-
-    /*
-     * Note: uses machine properties such as kernel-irqchip, must run
-     * after machine_set_property().
-     */
-    configure_accelerator(current_machine, argv[0]);
-
-    /*
-     * Beware, QOM objects created before this point miss global and
-     * compat properties.
-     *
-     * Global properties get set up by qdev_prop_register_global(),
-     * called from user_register_global_props(), and certain option
-     * desugaring.  Also in CPU feature desugaring (buried in
-     * parse_cpu_option()), which happens below this point, but may
-     * only target the CPU type, which can only be created after
-     * parse_cpu_option() returned the type.
-     *
-     * Machine compat properties: object_set_machine_compat_props().
-     * Accelerator compat props: object_set_accelerator_compat_props(),
-     * called from configure_accelerator().
-     */
-
-    if (!qtest_enabled() && machine_class->deprecation_reason) {
-        error_report("Machine type '%s' is deprecated: %s",
-                     machine_class->name, machine_class->deprecation_reason);
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Note: creates a QOM object, must run only after global and
-     * compat properties have been set up.
-     */
-    migration_object_init();
-
-    if (qtest_chrdev) {
-        qtest_server_init(qtest_chrdev, qtest_log, &error_fatal);
-    }
-
-    machine_opts = qemu_get_machine_opts();
-    kernel_filename = qemu_opt_get(machine_opts, "kernel");
-    initrd_filename = qemu_opt_get(machine_opts, "initrd");
-    kernel_cmdline = qemu_opt_get(machine_opts, "append");
-    bios_name = qemu_opt_get(machine_opts, "firmware");
-
-    opts = qemu_opts_find(qemu_find_opts("boot-opts"), NULL);
-    if (opts) {
-        boot_order = qemu_opt_get(opts, "order");
-        if (boot_order) {
-            validate_bootdevices(boot_order, &error_fatal);
-        }
-
-        boot_once = qemu_opt_get(opts, "once");
-        if (boot_once) {
-            validate_bootdevices(boot_once, &error_fatal);
-        }
-
-        boot_menu = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "menu", boot_menu);
-        boot_strict = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "strict", false);
-    }
-
-    if (!boot_order) {
-        boot_order = machine_class->default_boot_order;
-    }
-
-    if (!kernel_cmdline) {
-        kernel_cmdline = "";
-        current_machine->kernel_cmdline = (char *)kernel_cmdline;
-    }
-
-    linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
-
-    if (!linux_boot && *kernel_cmdline != '\0') {
-        error_report("-append only allowed with -kernel option");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    if (!linux_boot && initrd_filename != NULL) {
-        error_report("-initrd only allowed with -kernel option");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    if (semihosting_enabled() && !semihosting_get_argc() && kernel_filename) {
-        /* fall back to the -kernel/-append */
-        semihosting_arg_fallback(kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline);
-    }
-
-    /* spice needs the timers to be initialized by this point */
-    qemu_spice_init();
-
-    cpu_ticks_init();
-    if (icount_opts) {
-        if (!tcg_enabled()) {
-            error_report("-icount is not allowed with hardware virtualization");
-            exit(1);
-        }
-        configure_icount(icount_opts, &error_abort);
-        qemu_opts_del(icount_opts);
-    }
-
-    if (tcg_enabled()) {
-        qemu_tcg_configure(accel_opts, &error_fatal);
-    }
-
-    if (default_net) {
-        QemuOptsList *net = qemu_find_opts("net");
-        qemu_opts_set(net, NULL, "type", "nic", &error_abort);
-#ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
-        qemu_opts_set(net, NULL, "type", "user", &error_abort);
-#endif
-    }
-
-    if (net_init_clients(&err) < 0) {
-        error_report_err(err);
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("object"),
-                      user_creatable_add_opts_foreach,
-                      object_create_delayed, &error_fatal);
-
-    tpm_init();
-
-    /* init the bluetooth world */
-    if (foreach_device_config(DEV_BT, bt_parse))
-        exit(1);
-
-    if (!xen_enabled()) {
-        /* On 32-bit hosts, QEMU is limited by virtual address space */
-        if (ram_size > (2047 << 20) && HOST_LONG_BITS == 32) {
-            error_report("at most 2047 MB RAM can be simulated");
-            exit(1);
-        }
-    }
-
-    blk_mig_init();
-    ram_mig_init();
-    dirty_bitmap_mig_init();
-
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("mon"),
-                      mon_init_func, NULL, &error_fatal);
-
-    if (foreach_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, serial_parse) < 0)
-        exit(1);
-    if (foreach_device_config(DEV_PARALLEL, parallel_parse) < 0)
-        exit(1);
-    if (foreach_device_config(DEV_DEBUGCON, debugcon_parse) < 0)
-        exit(1);
-
-    /* If no default VGA is requested, the default is "none".  */
-    if (default_vga) {
-        vga_model = get_default_vga_model(machine_class);
-    }
-    if (vga_model) {
-        select_vgahw(machine_class, vga_model);
-    }
-
-    if (watchdog) {
-        i = select_watchdog(watchdog);
-        if (i > 0)
-            exit (i == 1 ? 1 : 0);
-    }
-
-    /* This checkpoint is required by replay to separate prior clock
-       reading from the other reads, because timer polling functions query
-       clock values from the log. */
-    replay_checkpoint(CHECKPOINT_INIT);
-    qdev_machine_init();
-
-    current_machine->boot_order = boot_order;
-
-    /* parse features once if machine provides default cpu_type */
-    current_machine->cpu_type = machine_class->default_cpu_type;
-    if (cpu_option) {
-        current_machine->cpu_type = parse_cpu_option(cpu_option);
-    }
-    parse_numa_opts(current_machine);
-
-    /* do monitor/qmp handling at preconfig state if requested */
-    main_loop();
-
-    audio_init_audiodevs();
-
-    /* from here on runstate is RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH */
-    machine_run_board_init(current_machine);
-
-    realtime_init();
-
-    soundhw_init();
-
-    if (hax_enabled()) {
-        hax_sync_vcpus();
-    }
-
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("fw_cfg"),
-                      parse_fw_cfg, fw_cfg_find(), &error_fatal);
-
-    /* init USB devices */
-    if (machine_usb(current_machine)) {
-        if (foreach_device_config(DEV_USB, usb_parse) < 0)
-            exit(1);
-    }
-
-    /* Check if IGD GFX passthrough. */
-    igd_gfx_passthru();
-
-    /* init generic devices */
-    rom_set_order_override(FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE_DEVICE);
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("device"),
-                      device_init_func, NULL, &error_fatal);
-
-    cpu_synchronize_all_post_init();
-
-    rom_reset_order_override();
-
-    /* Did we create any drives that we failed to create a device for? */
-    drive_check_orphaned();
-
-    /* Don't warn about the default network setup that you get if
-     * no command line -net or -netdev options are specified. There
-     * are two cases that we would otherwise complain about:
-     * (1) board doesn't support a NIC but the implicit "-net nic"
-     * requested one
-     * (2) CONFIG_SLIRP not set, in which case the implicit "-net nic"
-     * sets up a nic that isn't connected to anything.
-     */
-    if (!default_net && (!qtest_enabled() || has_defaults)) {
-        net_check_clients();
-    }
-
-    if (boot_once) {
-        qemu_boot_set(boot_once, &error_fatal);
-        qemu_register_reset(restore_boot_order, g_strdup(boot_order));
-    }
-
-    /* init local displays */
-    ds = init_displaystate();
-    qemu_display_init(ds, &dpy);
-
-    /* must be after terminal init, SDL library changes signal handlers */
-    os_setup_signal_handling();
-
-    /* init remote displays */
-#ifdef CONFIG_VNC
-    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("vnc"),
-                      vnc_init_func, NULL, &error_fatal);
-#endif
-
-    if (using_spice) {
-        qemu_spice_display_init();
-    }
-
-    if (foreach_device_config(DEV_GDB, gdbserver_start) < 0) {
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    qdev_machine_creation_done();
-
-    /* TODO: once all bus devices are qdevified, this should be done
-     * when bus is created by qdev.c */
-    qemu_register_reset(qbus_reset_all_fn, sysbus_get_default());
-    qemu_run_machine_init_done_notifiers();
-
-    if (rom_check_and_register_reset() != 0) {
-        error_report("rom check and register reset failed");
-        exit(1);
-    }
-
-    replay_start();
-
-    /* This checkpoint is required by replay to separate prior clock
-       reading from the other reads, because timer polling functions query
-       clock values from the log. */
-    replay_checkpoint(CHECKPOINT_RESET);
-    qemu_system_reset(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_NONE);
-    register_global_state();
-    if (loadvm) {
-        Error *local_err = NULL;
-        if (load_snapshot(loadvm, &local_err) < 0) {
-            error_report_err(local_err);
-            autostart = 0;
-            exit(1);
-        }
-    }
-    if (replay_mode != REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
-        replay_vmstate_init();
-    }
-
-    qdev_prop_check_globals();
-    if (vmstate_dump_file) {
-        /* dump and exit */
-        dump_vmstate_json_to_file(vmstate_dump_file);
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    if (incoming) {
-        Error *local_err = NULL;
-        qemu_start_incoming_migration(incoming, &local_err);
-        if (local_err) {
-            error_reportf_err(local_err, "-incoming %s: ", incoming);
-            exit(1);
-        }
-    } else if (autostart) {
-        vm_start();
-    }
-
-    accel_setup_post(current_machine);
-    os_setup_post();
-
-    main_loop();
-
-    gdbserver_cleanup();
-
-    /*
-     * cleaning up the migration object cancels any existing migration
-     * try to do this early so that it also stops using devices.
-     */
-    migration_shutdown();
-
-    /*
-     * We must cancel all block jobs while the block layer is drained,
-     * or cancelling will be affected by throttling and thus may block
-     * for an extended period of time.
-     * vm_shutdown() will bdrv_drain_all(), so we may as well include
-     * it in the drained section.
-     * We do not need to end this section, because we do not want any
-     * requests happening from here on anyway.
-     */
-    bdrv_drain_all_begin();
-
-    /* No more vcpu or device emulation activity beyond this point */
-    vm_shutdown();
-    replay_finish();
-
-    job_cancel_sync_all();
-    bdrv_close_all();
-
-    res_free();
-
-    /* vhost-user must be cleaned up before chardevs.  */
-    tpm_cleanup();
-    net_cleanup();
-    audio_cleanup();
-    monitor_cleanup();
-    qemu_chr_cleanup();
-    user_creatable_cleanup();
-    /* TODO: unref root container, check all devices are ok */
-
-    return 0;
-}