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x86/bugs: Unify x86_spec_ctrl_{set_guest,restore_host}
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1353ebb4 1/*
1353ebb4
JF
2 * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
3 *
4 * Cyrix stuff, June 1998 by:
5 * - Rafael R. Reilova (moved everything from head.S),
6 * <rreilova@ececs.uc.edu>
7 * - Channing Corn (tests & fixes),
8 * - Andrew D. Balsa (code cleanup).
9 */
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/utsname.h>
6d283d72 12#include <linux/cpu.h>
86cdbc59 13#include <linux/smp.h>
1de873cb
TG
14#include <linux/nospec.h>
15#include <linux/prctl.h>
687cc97a 16
20b509bf 17#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h>
687cc97a 18#include <asm/cmdline.h>
91eb1b79 19#include <asm/bugs.h>
1353ebb4 20#include <asm/processor.h>
7ebad705 21#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
952f07ec 22#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
1353ebb4
JF
23#include <asm/msr.h>
24#include <asm/paravirt.h>
25#include <asm/alternative.h>
62a67e12 26#include <asm/pgtable.h>
d1163651 27#include <asm/set_memory.h>
12aa317c 28#include <asm/intel-family.h>
1353ebb4 29
687cc97a 30static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void);
ef68a13e 31static void __init ssb_select_mitigation(void);
687cc97a 32
3ef956dd
KRW
33/*
34 * Our boot-time value of the SPEC_CTRL MSR. We read it once so that any
35 * writes to SPEC_CTRL contain whatever reserved bits have been set.
36 */
0b35aca2 37u64 __ro_after_init x86_spec_ctrl_base;
3ef956dd 38
ca6704cf
KRW
39/*
40 * The vendor and possibly platform specific bits which can be modified in
41 * x86_spec_ctrl_base.
42 */
43static u64 __ro_after_init x86_spec_ctrl_mask = ~SPEC_CTRL_IBRS;
44
7c60cee4
KRW
45/*
46 * AMD specific MSR info for Speculative Store Bypass control.
0c0f6741 47 * x86_amd_ls_cfg_ssbd_mask is initialized in identify_boot_cpu().
7c60cee4
KRW
48 */
49u64 __ro_after_init x86_amd_ls_cfg_base;
0c0f6741 50u64 __ro_after_init x86_amd_ls_cfg_ssbd_mask;
7c60cee4 51
1353ebb4
JF
52void __init check_bugs(void)
53{
54 identify_boot_cpu();
55a36b65 55
62a67e12
BP
56 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) {
57 pr_info("CPU: ");
58 print_cpu_info(&boot_cpu_data);
59 }
60
3ef956dd
KRW
61 /*
62 * Read the SPEC_CTRL MSR to account for reserved bits which may
7c60cee4
KRW
63 * have unknown values. AMD64_LS_CFG MSR is cached in the early AMD
64 * init code as it is not enumerated and depends on the family.
3ef956dd 65 */
200e837f 66 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL))
3ef956dd
KRW
67 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base);
68
687cc97a
DW
69 /* Select the proper spectre mitigation before patching alternatives */
70 spectre_v2_select_mitigation();
71
ef68a13e
KRW
72 /*
73 * Select proper mitigation for any exposure to the Speculative Store
74 * Bypass vulnerability.
75 */
76 ssb_select_mitigation();
77
62a67e12 78#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
55a36b65
BP
79 /*
80 * Check whether we are able to run this kernel safely on SMP.
81 *
82 * - i386 is no longer supported.
83 * - In order to run on anything without a TSC, we need to be
84 * compiled for a i486.
85 */
86 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 4)
87 panic("Kernel requires i486+ for 'invlpg' and other features");
88
bfe4bb15
MV
89 init_utsname()->machine[1] =
90 '0' + (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 6 ? 6 : boot_cpu_data.x86);
1353ebb4 91 alternative_instructions();
304bceda 92
4d164092 93 fpu__init_check_bugs();
62a67e12
BP
94#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
95 alternative_instructions();
96
97 /*
98 * Make sure the first 2MB area is not mapped by huge pages
99 * There are typically fixed size MTRRs in there and overlapping
100 * MTRRs into large pages causes slow downs.
101 *
102 * Right now we don't do that with gbpages because there seems
103 * very little benefit for that case.
104 */
105 if (!direct_gbpages)
106 set_memory_4k((unsigned long)__va(0), 1);
107#endif
1353ebb4 108}
6d283d72 109
687cc97a
DW
110/* The kernel command line selection */
111enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd {
112 SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE,
113 SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO,
114 SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE,
115 SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE,
116 SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_GENERIC,
117 SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD,
118};
119
120static const char *spectre_v2_strings[] = {
121 [SPECTRE_V2_NONE] = "Vulnerable",
122 [SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_MINIMAL] = "Vulnerable: Minimal generic ASM retpoline",
123 [SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_MINIMAL_AMD] = "Vulnerable: Minimal AMD ASM retpoline",
124 [SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_GENERIC] = "Mitigation: Full generic retpoline",
125 [SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_AMD] = "Mitigation: Full AMD retpoline",
126};
127
128#undef pr_fmt
129#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Spectre V2 mitigation: " fmt
130
ed0cbc9e
KC
131static enum spectre_v2_mitigation spectre_v2_enabled __ro_after_init =
132 SPECTRE_V2_NONE;
687cc97a 133
3ef956dd
KRW
134void x86_spec_ctrl_set(u64 val)
135{
ca6704cf 136 if (val & x86_spec_ctrl_mask)
3ef956dd
KRW
137 WARN_ONCE(1, "SPEC_CTRL MSR value 0x%16llx is unknown.\n", val);
138 else
139 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, x86_spec_ctrl_base | val);
140}
141EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_spec_ctrl_set);
142
143u64 x86_spec_ctrl_get_default(void)
144{
0b35aca2
TG
145 u64 msrval = x86_spec_ctrl_base;
146
200e837f 147 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL))
0c0f6741 148 msrval |= ssbd_tif_to_spec_ctrl(current_thread_info()->flags);
0b35aca2 149 return msrval;
3ef956dd
KRW
150}
151EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_spec_ctrl_get_default);
152
3a403df4
BP
153void
154x86_virt_spec_ctrl(u64 guest_spec_ctrl, u64 guest_virt_spec_ctrl, bool setguest)
fe170612 155{
3a403df4
BP
156 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
157 u64 msr, host = x86_spec_ctrl_base;
0b35aca2 158
200e837f 159 /* Is MSR_SPEC_CTRL implemented ? */
3a403df4
BP
160 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL)) {
161 /* SSBD controlled in MSR_SPEC_CTRL */
162 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL_SSBD))
163 host |= ssbd_tif_to_spec_ctrl(ti->flags);
164
165 if (host != guest_spec_ctrl) {
166 msr = setguest ? guest_spec_ctrl : host;
167 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, msr);
168 }
169 }
fe170612 170}
3a403df4 171EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_virt_spec_ctrl);
fe170612 172
0c0f6741 173static void x86_amd_ssb_disable(void)
7c60cee4 174{
0c0f6741 175 u64 msrval = x86_amd_ls_cfg_base | x86_amd_ls_cfg_ssbd_mask;
7c60cee4 176
08e65b2a
TL
177 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD))
178 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL, SPEC_CTRL_SSBD);
179 else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD))
7c60cee4
KRW
180 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, msrval);
181}
182
687cc97a
DW
183static void __init spec2_print_if_insecure(const char *reason)
184{
185 if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2))
186 pr_info("%s\n", reason);
187}
188
189static void __init spec2_print_if_secure(const char *reason)
190{
191 if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2))
192 pr_info("%s\n", reason);
193}
194
195static inline bool retp_compiler(void)
196{
197 return __is_defined(RETPOLINE);
198}
199
200static inline bool match_option(const char *arg, int arglen, const char *opt)
201{
202 int len = strlen(opt);
203
204 return len == arglen && !strncmp(arg, opt, len);
205}
206
207static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __init spectre_v2_parse_cmdline(void)
208{
209 char arg[20];
210 int ret;
211
212 ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spectre_v2", arg,
213 sizeof(arg));
214 if (ret > 0) {
215 if (match_option(arg, ret, "off")) {
216 goto disable;
217 } else if (match_option(arg, ret, "on")) {
218 spec2_print_if_secure("force enabled on command line.");
219 return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE;
220 } else if (match_option(arg, ret, "retpoline")) {
221 spec2_print_if_insecure("retpoline selected on command line.");
222 return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE;
223 } else if (match_option(arg, ret, "retpoline,amd")) {
224 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
225 pr_err("retpoline,amd selected but CPU is not AMD. Switching to AUTO select\n");
226 return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
227 }
228 spec2_print_if_insecure("AMD retpoline selected on command line.");
229 return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD;
230 } else if (match_option(arg, ret, "retpoline,generic")) {
231 spec2_print_if_insecure("generic retpoline selected on command line.");
232 return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_GENERIC;
233 } else if (match_option(arg, ret, "auto")) {
234 return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
235 }
236 }
237
238 if (!cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospectre_v2"))
239 return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
240disable:
241 spec2_print_if_insecure("disabled on command line.");
242 return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE;
243}
244
12aa317c
DW
245/* Check for Skylake-like CPUs (for RSB handling) */
246static bool __init is_skylake_era(void)
247{
248 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
249 boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6) {
250 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
251 case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_MOBILE:
252 case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_DESKTOP:
253 case INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X:
254 case INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_MOBILE:
255 case INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_DESKTOP:
256 return true;
257 }
258 }
259 return false;
260}
261
687cc97a
DW
262static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
263{
264 enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd cmd = spectre_v2_parse_cmdline();
265 enum spectre_v2_mitigation mode = SPECTRE_V2_NONE;
266
267 /*
268 * If the CPU is not affected and the command line mode is NONE or AUTO
269 * then nothing to do.
270 */
271 if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2) &&
272 (cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE || cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO))
273 return;
274
275 switch (cmd) {
276 case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE:
277 return;
278
279 case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE:
280 /* FALLTRHU */
281 case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO:
282 goto retpoline_auto;
283
284 case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD:
285 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RETPOLINE))
286 goto retpoline_amd;
287 break;
288 case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_GENERIC:
289 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RETPOLINE))
290 goto retpoline_generic;
291 break;
292 case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE:
293 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RETPOLINE))
294 goto retpoline_auto;
295 break;
296 }
297 pr_err("kernel not compiled with retpoline; no mitigation available!");
298 return;
299
300retpoline_auto:
301 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
302 retpoline_amd:
303 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC)) {
304 pr_err("LFENCE not serializing. Switching to generic retpoline\n");
305 goto retpoline_generic;
306 }
307 mode = retp_compiler() ? SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_AMD :
308 SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_MINIMAL_AMD;
309 setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD);
310 setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE);
311 } else {
312 retpoline_generic:
313 mode = retp_compiler() ? SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_GENERIC :
314 SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_MINIMAL;
315 setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE);
316 }
317
318 spectre_v2_enabled = mode;
319 pr_info("%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[mode]);
12aa317c 320
86cdbc59
AW
321 pr_info("Speculation control IBPB %s IBRS %s",
322 ibpb_supported ? "supported" : "not-supported",
323 ibrs_supported ? "supported" : "not-supported");
324
325 /*
326 * If we have a full retpoline mode and then disable IBPB in kernel mode
327 * we do not require both.
328 */
329 if (mode == SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_AMD ||
330 mode == SPECTRE_V2_RETPOLINE_GENERIC)
331 {
332 if (ibrs_supported) {
333 pr_info("Retpoline compiled kernel. Defaulting IBRS to disabled");
334 set_ibrs_disabled();
335 if (!ibrs_inuse)
336 sysctl_ibrs_enabled = 0;
337 }
338 }
339
12aa317c
DW
340 /*
341 * If neither SMEP or KPTI are available, there is a risk of
342 * hitting userspace addresses in the RSB after a context switch
343 * from a shallow call stack to a deeper one. To prevent this fill
344 * the entire RSB, even when using IBRS.
345 *
346 * Skylake era CPUs have a separate issue with *underflow* of the
347 * RSB, when they will predict 'ret' targets from the generic BTB.
348 * The proper mitigation for this is IBRS. If IBRS is not supported
349 * or deactivated in favour of retpolines the RSB fill on context
350 * switch is required.
351 */
352 if ((!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI) &&
353 !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMEP)) || is_skylake_era()) {
354 setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW);
355 pr_info("Filling RSB on context switch\n");
356 }
687cc97a
DW
357}
358
ef68a13e
KRW
359#undef pr_fmt
360#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Speculative Store Bypass: " fmt
361
ed0cbc9e 362static enum ssb_mitigation ssb_mode __ro_after_init = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_NONE;
ef68a13e
KRW
363
364/* The kernel command line selection */
365enum ssb_mitigation_cmd {
366 SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE,
367 SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO,
368 SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_ON,
1de873cb 369 SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_PRCTL,
4eae6d51 370 SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_SECCOMP,
ef68a13e
KRW
371};
372
373static const char *ssb_strings[] = {
374 [SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_NONE] = "Vulnerable",
1de873cb 375 [SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE] = "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled",
4eae6d51
KC
376 [SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL] = "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl",
377 [SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP] = "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl and seccomp",
ef68a13e
KRW
378};
379
380static const struct {
381 const char *option;
382 enum ssb_mitigation_cmd cmd;
383} ssb_mitigation_options[] = {
4eae6d51
KC
384 { "auto", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO }, /* Platform decides */
385 { "on", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_ON }, /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass */
386 { "off", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE }, /* Don't touch Speculative Store Bypass */
387 { "prctl", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_PRCTL }, /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass via prctl */
388 { "seccomp", SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_SECCOMP }, /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass via prctl and seccomp */
ef68a13e
KRW
389};
390
391static enum ssb_mitigation_cmd __init ssb_parse_cmdline(void)
392{
393 enum ssb_mitigation_cmd cmd = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO;
394 char arg[20];
395 int ret, i;
396
397 if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospec_store_bypass_disable")) {
398 return SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE;
399 } else {
400 ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spec_store_bypass_disable",
401 arg, sizeof(arg));
402 if (ret < 0)
403 return SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO;
404
405 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ssb_mitigation_options); i++) {
406 if (!match_option(arg, ret, ssb_mitigation_options[i].option))
407 continue;
408
409 cmd = ssb_mitigation_options[i].cmd;
410 break;
411 }
412
413 if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ssb_mitigation_options)) {
414 pr_err("unknown option (%s). Switching to AUTO select\n", arg);
415 return SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO;
416 }
417 }
418
419 return cmd;
420}
421
7124b2d7 422static enum ssb_mitigation __init __ssb_select_mitigation(void)
ef68a13e
KRW
423{
424 enum ssb_mitigation mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_NONE;
425 enum ssb_mitigation_cmd cmd;
426
0c0f6741 427 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SSBD))
ef68a13e
KRW
428 return mode;
429
430 cmd = ssb_parse_cmdline();
431 if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS) &&
432 (cmd == SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE ||
433 cmd == SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO))
434 return mode;
435
436 switch (cmd) {
437 case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_AUTO:
4eae6d51
KC
438 case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_SECCOMP:
439 /*
440 * Choose prctl+seccomp as the default mode if seccomp is
441 * enabled.
442 */
443 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECCOMP))
444 mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP;
445 else
446 mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL;
1de873cb 447 break;
ef68a13e
KRW
448 case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_ON:
449 mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE;
450 break;
1de873cb
TG
451 case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_PRCTL:
452 mode = SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL;
453 break;
ef68a13e
KRW
454 case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_CMD_NONE:
455 break;
456 }
457
2b83aba8
KRW
458 /*
459 * We have three CPU feature flags that are in play here:
460 * - X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS - CPU is susceptible.
0c0f6741 461 * - X86_FEATURE_SSBD - CPU is able to turn off speculative store bypass
2b83aba8
KRW
462 * - X86_FEATURE_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE - engage the mitigation
463 */
1de873cb 464 if (mode == SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE) {
ef68a13e 465 setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE);
2b83aba8
KRW
466 /*
467 * Intel uses the SPEC CTRL MSR Bit(2) for this, while AMD uses
468 * a completely different MSR and bit dependent on family.
469 */
470 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
471 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
0c0f6741
KRW
472 x86_spec_ctrl_base |= SPEC_CTRL_SSBD;
473 x86_spec_ctrl_mask &= ~SPEC_CTRL_SSBD;
474 x86_spec_ctrl_set(SPEC_CTRL_SSBD);
2b83aba8
KRW
475 break;
476 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
0c0f6741 477 x86_amd_ssb_disable();
2b83aba8
KRW
478 break;
479 }
480 }
481
ef68a13e
KRW
482 return mode;
483}
484
d762db65 485static void ssb_select_mitigation(void)
ef68a13e
KRW
486{
487 ssb_mode = __ssb_select_mitigation();
488
489 if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS))
490 pr_info("%s\n", ssb_strings[ssb_mode]);
491}
492
687cc97a 493#undef pr_fmt
4eae6d51 494#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Speculation prctl: " fmt
687cc97a 495
bd90e222 496static int ssb_prctl_set(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long ctrl)
1de873cb 497{
e29928d4 498 bool update;
1de873cb 499
4eae6d51
KC
500 if (ssb_mode != SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL &&
501 ssb_mode != SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP)
1de873cb
TG
502 return -ENXIO;
503
e29928d4
TG
504 switch (ctrl) {
505 case PR_SPEC_ENABLE:
506 /* If speculation is force disabled, enable is not allowed */
507 if (task_spec_ssb_force_disable(task))
508 return -EPERM;
509 task_clear_spec_ssb_disable(task);
0c0f6741 510 update = test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SSBD);
e29928d4
TG
511 break;
512 case PR_SPEC_DISABLE:
513 task_set_spec_ssb_disable(task);
0c0f6741 514 update = !test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SSBD);
e29928d4
TG
515 break;
516 case PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE:
517 task_set_spec_ssb_disable(task);
518 task_set_spec_ssb_force_disable(task);
0c0f6741 519 update = !test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SSBD);
e29928d4
TG
520 break;
521 default:
522 return -ERANGE;
523 }
1de873cb 524
bd90e222
KC
525 /*
526 * If being set on non-current task, delay setting the CPU
527 * mitigation until it is next scheduled.
528 */
e29928d4 529 if (task == current && update)
559c7a59 530 speculative_store_bypass_update_current();
1de873cb
TG
531
532 return 0;
533}
534
32e3c480
TG
535int arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_set(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long which,
536 unsigned long ctrl)
537{
538 switch (which) {
539 case PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS:
540 return ssb_prctl_set(task, ctrl);
541 default:
542 return -ENODEV;
543 }
544}
545
546#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
547void arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate(struct task_struct *task)
548{
4eae6d51
KC
549 if (ssb_mode == SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP)
550 ssb_prctl_set(task, PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE);
32e3c480
TG
551}
552#endif
553
bd90e222 554static int ssb_prctl_get(struct task_struct *task)
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555{
556 switch (ssb_mode) {
557 case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE:
558 return PR_SPEC_DISABLE;
4eae6d51 559 case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP:
1de873cb 560 case SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL:
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561 if (task_spec_ssb_force_disable(task))
562 return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE;
563 if (task_spec_ssb_disable(task))
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564 return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_DISABLE;
565 return PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_ENABLE;
566 default:
567 if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS))
568 return PR_SPEC_ENABLE;
569 return PR_SPEC_NOT_AFFECTED;
570 }
571}
572
bd90e222 573int arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_get(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long which)
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574{
575 switch (which) {
576 case PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS:
bd90e222 577 return ssb_prctl_get(task);
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578 default:
579 return -ENODEV;
580 }
581}
582
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583void x86_spec_ctrl_setup_ap(void)
584{
200e837f 585 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL))
ca6704cf 586 x86_spec_ctrl_set(x86_spec_ctrl_base & ~x86_spec_ctrl_mask);
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587
588 if (ssb_mode == SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE)
0c0f6741 589 x86_amd_ssb_disable();
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590}
591
6d283d72 592#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
d4c8cc47 593static ssize_t cpu_show_common(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
d762db65 594 char *buf, unsigned int bug)
6d283d72 595{
8f04f8ba 596 if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(bug))
6d283d72 597 return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
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598
599 switch (bug) {
600 case X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN:
601 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI))
602 return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: PTI\n");
603 break;
604
605 case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1:
606 if (osb_is_enabled)
607 return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: OSB (observable speculation barrier, Intel v6)\n");
608
609 case X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2:
610 return sprintf(buf, "%s%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled], ibpb_inuse ? ", IBPB (Intel v4)" : "");
611
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612 case X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS:
613 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ssb_strings[ssb_mode]);
614
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615 default:
616 break;
617 }
618
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619 return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
620}
621
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622ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
623 char *buf)
6d283d72 624{
8f04f8ba 625 return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN);
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626}
627
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628ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
629 char *buf)
6d283d72 630{
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631 return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1);
632}
687cc97a 633
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634ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
635 char *buf)
636{
637 return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2);
6d283d72 638}
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639
640ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
641{
642 return cpu_show_common(dev, attr, buf, X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS);
643}
6d283d72 644#endif