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1/*
2 * fs/ext4/mballoc.h
3 *
4 * Written by: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com>
5 *
6 */
7#ifndef _EXT4_MBALLOC_H
8#define _EXT4_MBALLOC_H
9
10#include <linux/time.h>
11#include <linux/fs.h>
12#include <linux/namei.h>
13#include <linux/quotaops.h>
14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/swap.h>
17#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
18#include <linux/pagemap.h>
19#include <linux/seq_file.h>
8a0aba73 20#include <linux/blkdev.h>
920313a7 21#include <linux/mutex.h>
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22#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
23#include "ext4.h"
8f6e39a7 24
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25/*
26 */
6ba495e9 27#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
a0b30c12 28extern ushort ext4_mballoc_debug;
6ba495e9 29
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30#define mb_debug(n, fmt, ...) \
31do { \
32 if ((n) <= ext4_mballoc_debug) { \
33 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(%s, %d): %s: " fmt, \
34 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
35 } \
36} while (0)
8f6e39a7 37#else
d74f3d25 38#define mb_debug(n, fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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39#endif
40
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41#define EXT4_MB_HISTORY_ALLOC 1 /* allocation */
42#define EXT4_MB_HISTORY_PREALLOC 2 /* preallocated blocks used */
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43
44/*
45 * How long mballoc can look for a best extent (in found extents)
46 */
47#define MB_DEFAULT_MAX_TO_SCAN 200
48
49/*
50 * How long mballoc must look for a best extent
51 */
52#define MB_DEFAULT_MIN_TO_SCAN 10
53
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54/*
55 * with 'ext4_mb_stats' allocator will collect stats that will be
56 * shown at umount. The collecting costs though!
57 */
90576c0b 58#define MB_DEFAULT_STATS 0
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59
60/*
61 * files smaller than MB_DEFAULT_STREAM_THRESHOLD are served
62 * by the stream allocator, which purpose is to pack requests
63 * as close each to other as possible to produce smooth I/O traffic
64 * We use locality group prealloc space for stream request.
65 * We can tune the same via /proc/fs/ext4/<parition>/stream_req
66 */
67#define MB_DEFAULT_STREAM_THRESHOLD 16 /* 64K */
68
69/*
70 * for which requests use 2^N search using buddies
71 */
72#define MB_DEFAULT_ORDER2_REQS 2
73
74/*
75 * default group prealloc size 512 blocks
76 */
77#define MB_DEFAULT_GROUP_PREALLOC 512
78
8f6e39a7 79
c894058d 80struct ext4_free_data {
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81 /* this links the free block information from sb_info */
82 struct list_head efd_list;
8f6e39a7 83
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84 /* this links the free block information from group_info */
85 struct rb_node efd_node;
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86
87 /* group which free block extent belongs */
18aadd47 88 ext4_group_t efd_group;
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89
90 /* free block extent */
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91 ext4_grpblk_t efd_start_cluster;
92 ext4_grpblk_t efd_count;
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93
94 /* transaction which freed this extent */
18aadd47 95 tid_t efd_tid;
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96};
97
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98struct ext4_prealloc_space {
99 struct list_head pa_inode_list;
100 struct list_head pa_group_list;
101 union {
102 struct list_head pa_tmp_list;
103 struct rcu_head pa_rcu;
104 } u;
105 spinlock_t pa_lock;
106 atomic_t pa_count;
107 unsigned pa_deleted;
108 ext4_fsblk_t pa_pstart; /* phys. block */
109 ext4_lblk_t pa_lstart; /* log. block */
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110 ext4_grpblk_t pa_len; /* len of preallocated chunk */
111 ext4_grpblk_t pa_free; /* how many blocks are free */
cc0fb9ad 112 unsigned short pa_type; /* pa type. inode or group */
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113 spinlock_t *pa_obj_lock;
114 struct inode *pa_inode; /* hack, for history only */
115};
116
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117enum {
118 MB_INODE_PA = 0,
119 MB_GROUP_PA = 1
120};
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121
122struct ext4_free_extent {
123 ext4_lblk_t fe_logical;
53accfa9 124 ext4_grpblk_t fe_start; /* In cluster units */
8f6e39a7 125 ext4_group_t fe_group;
53accfa9 126 ext4_grpblk_t fe_len; /* In cluster units */
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127};
128
129/*
130 * Locality group:
131 * we try to group all related changes together
132 * so that writeback can flush/allocate them together as well
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133 * Size of lg_prealloc_list hash is determined by MB_DEFAULT_GROUP_PREALLOC
134 * (512). We store prealloc space into the hash based on the pa_free blocks
135 * order value.ie, fls(pa_free)-1;
8f6e39a7 136 */
6be2ded1 137#define PREALLOC_TB_SIZE 10
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138struct ext4_locality_group {
139 /* for allocator */
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140 /* to serialize allocates */
141 struct mutex lg_mutex;
142 /* list of preallocations */
143 struct list_head lg_prealloc_list[PREALLOC_TB_SIZE];
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144 spinlock_t lg_prealloc_lock;
145};
146
147struct ext4_allocation_context {
148 struct inode *ac_inode;
149 struct super_block *ac_sb;
150
151 /* original request */
152 struct ext4_free_extent ac_o_ex;
153
58696f3a 154 /* goal request (normalized ac_o_ex) */
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155 struct ext4_free_extent ac_g_ex;
156
157 /* the best found extent */
158 struct ext4_free_extent ac_b_ex;
159
ff3fc173 160 /* copy of the best found extent taken before preallocation efforts */
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161 struct ext4_free_extent ac_f_ex;
162
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163 __u16 ac_groups_scanned;
164 __u16 ac_found;
165 __u16 ac_tail;
166 __u16 ac_buddy;
167 __u16 ac_flags; /* allocation hints */
168 __u8 ac_status;
169 __u8 ac_criteria;
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170 __u8 ac_2order; /* if request is to allocate 2^N blocks and
171 * N > 0, the field stores N, otherwise 0 */
172 __u8 ac_op; /* operation, for history only */
173 struct page *ac_bitmap_page;
174 struct page *ac_buddy_page;
175 struct ext4_prealloc_space *ac_pa;
176 struct ext4_locality_group *ac_lg;
177};
178
179#define AC_STATUS_CONTINUE 1
180#define AC_STATUS_FOUND 2
181#define AC_STATUS_BREAK 3
182
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183struct ext4_buddy {
184 struct page *bd_buddy_page;
185 void *bd_buddy;
186 struct page *bd_bitmap_page;
187 void *bd_bitmap;
188 struct ext4_group_info *bd_info;
189 struct super_block *bd_sb;
190 __u16 bd_blkbits;
191 ext4_group_t bd_group;
192};
8f6e39a7 193
c3a326a6 194static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_grp_offs_to_block(struct super_block *sb,
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195 struct ext4_free_extent *fex)
196{
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197 return ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, fex->fe_group) +
198 (fex->fe_start << EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_bits);
8f6e39a7 199}
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200
201typedef int (*ext4_mballoc_query_range_fn)(
202 struct super_block *sb,
203 ext4_group_t agno,
204 ext4_grpblk_t start,
205 ext4_grpblk_t len,
206 void *priv);
207
208int
209ext4_mballoc_query_range(
210 struct super_block *sb,
211 ext4_group_t agno,
212 ext4_grpblk_t start,
213 ext4_grpblk_t end,
214 ext4_mballoc_query_range_fn formatter,
215 void *priv);
216
8f6e39a7 217#endif