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Merge branch 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelv...
[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / fs / read_write.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/read_write.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7#include <linux/slab.h>
8#include <linux/stat.h>
9#include <linux/fcntl.h>
10#include <linux/file.h>
11#include <linux/uio.h>
0eeca283 12#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/security.h>
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/syscalls.h>
e28cc715 16#include <linux/pagemap.h>
d6b29d7c 17#include <linux/splice.h>
ee0b3e67 18#include "read_write.h"
1da177e4
LT
19
20#include <asm/uaccess.h>
21#include <asm/unistd.h>
22
4b6f5d20 23const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops = {
1da177e4 24 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
543ade1f
BP
25 .read = do_sync_read,
26 .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
1da177e4 27 .mmap = generic_file_readonly_mmap,
534f2aaa 28 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
1da177e4
LT
29};
30
31EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ro_fops);
32
cccb5a1e 33static inline int unsigned_offsets(struct file *file)
4a3956c7 34{
cccb5a1e 35 return file->f_mode & FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET;
4a3956c7
KH
36}
37
3a8cff4f
CH
38/**
39 * generic_file_llseek_unlocked - lockless generic llseek implementation
40 * @file: file structure to seek on
41 * @offset: file offset to seek to
42 * @origin: type of seek
43 *
44 * Updates the file offset to the value specified by @offset and @origin.
45 * Locking must be provided by the caller.
46 */
9465efc9
AK
47loff_t
48generic_file_llseek_unlocked(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
1da177e4 49{
1da177e4
LT
50 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
51
1da177e4 52 switch (origin) {
3a8cff4f
CH
53 case SEEK_END:
54 offset += inode->i_size;
55 break;
56 case SEEK_CUR:
5b6f1eb9
AK
57 /*
58 * Here we special-case the lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR)
59 * position-querying operation. Avoid rewriting the "same"
60 * f_pos value back to the file because a concurrent read(),
61 * write() or lseek() might have altered it
62 */
63 if (offset == 0)
64 return file->f_pos;
3a8cff4f
CH
65 offset += file->f_pos;
66 break;
982d8165
JB
67 case SEEK_DATA:
68 /*
69 * In the generic case the entire file is data, so as long as
70 * offset isn't at the end of the file then the offset is data.
71 */
72 if (offset >= inode->i_size)
73 return -ENXIO;
74 break;
75 case SEEK_HOLE:
76 /*
77 * There is a virtual hole at the end of the file, so as long as
78 * offset isn't i_size or larger, return i_size.
79 */
80 if (offset >= inode->i_size)
81 return -ENXIO;
82 offset = inode->i_size;
83 break;
1da177e4 84 }
3a8cff4f 85
cccb5a1e 86 if (offset < 0 && !unsigned_offsets(file))
4a3956c7
KH
87 return -EINVAL;
88 if (offset > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
3a8cff4f
CH
89 return -EINVAL;
90
91 /* Special lock needed here? */
92 if (offset != file->f_pos) {
93 file->f_pos = offset;
94 file->f_version = 0;
1da177e4 95 }
3a8cff4f
CH
96
97 return offset;
1da177e4 98}
9465efc9 99EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_llseek_unlocked);
1da177e4 100
3a8cff4f
CH
101/**
102 * generic_file_llseek - generic llseek implementation for regular files
103 * @file: file structure to seek on
104 * @offset: file offset to seek to
105 * @origin: type of seek
106 *
107 * This is a generic implemenation of ->llseek useable for all normal local
108 * filesystems. It just updates the file offset to the value specified by
109 * @offset and @origin under i_mutex.
110 */
9465efc9 111loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
1da177e4 112{
3a8cff4f
CH
113 loff_t rval;
114
9465efc9 115 mutex_lock(&file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
3a8cff4f 116 rval = generic_file_llseek_unlocked(file, offset, origin);
9465efc9 117 mutex_unlock(&file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
3a8cff4f
CH
118
119 return rval;
1da177e4 120}
9465efc9 121EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_llseek);
1da177e4 122
ae6afc3f
B
123/**
124 * noop_llseek - No Operation Performed llseek implementation
125 * @file: file structure to seek on
126 * @offset: file offset to seek to
127 * @origin: type of seek
128 *
129 * This is an implementation of ->llseek useable for the rare special case when
130 * userspace expects the seek to succeed but the (device) file is actually not
131 * able to perform the seek. In this case you use noop_llseek() instead of
132 * falling back to the default implementation of ->llseek.
133 */
134loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
135{
136 return file->f_pos;
137}
138EXPORT_SYMBOL(noop_llseek);
139
1da177e4
LT
140loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
141{
142 return -ESPIPE;
143}
144EXPORT_SYMBOL(no_llseek);
145
146loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
147{
982d8165 148 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
16abef0e 149 loff_t retval;
1da177e4 150
982d8165 151 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4 152 switch (origin) {
7b8e8924 153 case SEEK_END:
982d8165 154 offset += i_size_read(inode);
1da177e4 155 break;
7b8e8924 156 case SEEK_CUR:
5b6f1eb9
AK
157 if (offset == 0) {
158 retval = file->f_pos;
159 goto out;
160 }
1da177e4 161 offset += file->f_pos;
982d8165
JB
162 break;
163 case SEEK_DATA:
164 /*
165 * In the generic case the entire file is data, so as
166 * long as offset isn't at the end of the file then the
167 * offset is data.
168 */
169 if (offset >= inode->i_size)
170 return -ENXIO;
171 break;
172 case SEEK_HOLE:
173 /*
174 * There is a virtual hole at the end of the file, so
175 * as long as offset isn't i_size or larger, return
176 * i_size.
177 */
178 if (offset >= inode->i_size)
179 return -ENXIO;
180 offset = inode->i_size;
181 break;
1da177e4
LT
182 }
183 retval = -EINVAL;
cccb5a1e 184 if (offset >= 0 || unsigned_offsets(file)) {
1da177e4
LT
185 if (offset != file->f_pos) {
186 file->f_pos = offset;
187 file->f_version = 0;
188 }
189 retval = offset;
190 }
5b6f1eb9 191out:
982d8165 192 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
193 return retval;
194}
195EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_llseek);
196
197loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
198{
199 loff_t (*fn)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
200
201 fn = no_llseek;
202 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_LSEEK) {
1da177e4
LT
203 if (file->f_op && file->f_op->llseek)
204 fn = file->f_op->llseek;
205 }
206 return fn(file, offset, origin);
207}
208EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_llseek);
209
003d7ab4 210SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lseek, unsigned int, fd, off_t, offset, unsigned int, origin)
1da177e4
LT
211{
212 off_t retval;
213 struct file * file;
214 int fput_needed;
215
216 retval = -EBADF;
217 file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
218 if (!file)
219 goto bad;
220
221 retval = -EINVAL;
1ae7075b 222 if (origin <= SEEK_MAX) {
1da177e4
LT
223 loff_t res = vfs_llseek(file, offset, origin);
224 retval = res;
225 if (res != (loff_t)retval)
226 retval = -EOVERFLOW; /* LFS: should only happen on 32 bit platforms */
227 }
228 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
229bad:
230 return retval;
231}
232
233#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_LLSEEK
003d7ab4
HC
234SYSCALL_DEFINE5(llseek, unsigned int, fd, unsigned long, offset_high,
235 unsigned long, offset_low, loff_t __user *, result,
236 unsigned int, origin)
1da177e4
LT
237{
238 int retval;
239 struct file * file;
240 loff_t offset;
241 int fput_needed;
242
243 retval = -EBADF;
244 file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
245 if (!file)
246 goto bad;
247
248 retval = -EINVAL;
1ae7075b 249 if (origin > SEEK_MAX)
1da177e4
LT
250 goto out_putf;
251
252 offset = vfs_llseek(file, ((loff_t) offset_high << 32) | offset_low,
253 origin);
254
255 retval = (int)offset;
256 if (offset >= 0) {
257 retval = -EFAULT;
258 if (!copy_to_user(result, &offset, sizeof(offset)))
259 retval = 0;
260 }
261out_putf:
262 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
263bad:
264 return retval;
265}
266#endif
267
4a3956c7 268
e28cc715
LT
269/*
270 * rw_verify_area doesn't like huge counts. We limit
271 * them to something that fits in "int" so that others
272 * won't have to do range checks all the time.
273 */
1da177e4
LT
274int rw_verify_area(int read_write, struct file *file, loff_t *ppos, size_t count)
275{
276 struct inode *inode;
277 loff_t pos;
c43e259c 278 int retval = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 279
163da958 280 inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
e28cc715 281 if (unlikely((ssize_t) count < 0))
c43e259c 282 return retval;
1da177e4 283 pos = *ppos;
cccb5a1e
AV
284 if (unlikely(pos < 0)) {
285 if (!unsigned_offsets(file))
286 return retval;
287 if (count >= -pos) /* both values are in 0..LLONG_MAX */
288 return -EOVERFLOW;
289 } else if (unlikely((loff_t) (pos + count) < 0)) {
290 if (!unsigned_offsets(file))
4a3956c7
KH
291 return retval;
292 }
1da177e4 293
a16877ca 294 if (unlikely(inode->i_flock && mandatory_lock(inode))) {
c43e259c 295 retval = locks_mandatory_area(
e28cc715
LT
296 read_write == READ ? FLOCK_VERIFY_READ : FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE,
297 inode, file, pos, count);
298 if (retval < 0)
299 return retval;
300 }
c43e259c
JM
301 retval = security_file_permission(file,
302 read_write == READ ? MAY_READ : MAY_WRITE);
303 if (retval)
304 return retval;
e28cc715 305 return count > MAX_RW_COUNT ? MAX_RW_COUNT : count;
1da177e4
LT
306}
307
63e68809
BL
308static void wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
309{
310 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
311 if (!kiocbIsKicked(iocb))
312 schedule();
313 else
314 kiocbClearKicked(iocb);
315 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
316}
317
1da177e4
LT
318ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
319{
027445c3 320 struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = len };
1da177e4
LT
321 struct kiocb kiocb;
322 ssize_t ret;
323
324 init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp);
325 kiocb.ki_pos = *ppos;
027445c3 326 kiocb.ki_left = len;
61964eba 327 kiocb.ki_nbytes = len;
027445c3
BP
328
329 for (;;) {
330 ret = filp->f_op->aio_read(&kiocb, &iov, 1, kiocb.ki_pos);
331 if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY)
332 break;
63e68809 333 wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
027445c3 334 }
63e68809 335
1da177e4
LT
336 if (-EIOCBQUEUED == ret)
337 ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
338 *ppos = kiocb.ki_pos;
339 return ret;
340}
341
342EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_sync_read);
343
344ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
345{
346 ssize_t ret;
347
348 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
349 return -EBADF;
350 if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->read && !file->f_op->aio_read))
351 return -EINVAL;
352 if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, count)))
353 return -EFAULT;
354
355 ret = rw_verify_area(READ, file, pos, count);
e28cc715
LT
356 if (ret >= 0) {
357 count = ret;
c43e259c
JM
358 if (file->f_op->read)
359 ret = file->f_op->read(file, buf, count, pos);
360 else
361 ret = do_sync_read(file, buf, count, pos);
362 if (ret > 0) {
2a12a9d7 363 fsnotify_access(file);
c43e259c 364 add_rchar(current, ret);
1da177e4 365 }
c43e259c 366 inc_syscr(current);
1da177e4
LT
367 }
368
369 return ret;
370}
371
372EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_read);
373
374ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
375{
027445c3 376 struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (void __user *)buf, .iov_len = len };
1da177e4
LT
377 struct kiocb kiocb;
378 ssize_t ret;
379
380 init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp);
381 kiocb.ki_pos = *ppos;
027445c3 382 kiocb.ki_left = len;
61964eba 383 kiocb.ki_nbytes = len;
027445c3
BP
384
385 for (;;) {
386 ret = filp->f_op->aio_write(&kiocb, &iov, 1, kiocb.ki_pos);
387 if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY)
388 break;
63e68809 389 wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
027445c3 390 }
63e68809 391
1da177e4
LT
392 if (-EIOCBQUEUED == ret)
393 ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
394 *ppos = kiocb.ki_pos;
395 return ret;
396}
397
398EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_sync_write);
399
400ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
401{
402 ssize_t ret;
403
404 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
405 return -EBADF;
406 if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->write && !file->f_op->aio_write))
407 return -EINVAL;
408 if (unlikely(!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, count)))
409 return -EFAULT;
410
411 ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, file, pos, count);
e28cc715
LT
412 if (ret >= 0) {
413 count = ret;
c43e259c
JM
414 if (file->f_op->write)
415 ret = file->f_op->write(file, buf, count, pos);
416 else
417 ret = do_sync_write(file, buf, count, pos);
418 if (ret > 0) {
2a12a9d7 419 fsnotify_modify(file);
c43e259c 420 add_wchar(current, ret);
1da177e4 421 }
c43e259c 422 inc_syscw(current);
1da177e4
LT
423 }
424
425 return ret;
426}
427
428EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_write);
429
430static inline loff_t file_pos_read(struct file *file)
431{
432 return file->f_pos;
433}
434
435static inline void file_pos_write(struct file *file, loff_t pos)
436{
437 file->f_pos = pos;
438}
439
3cdad428 440SYSCALL_DEFINE3(read, unsigned int, fd, char __user *, buf, size_t, count)
1da177e4
LT
441{
442 struct file *file;
443 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
444 int fput_needed;
445
446 file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
447 if (file) {
448 loff_t pos = file_pos_read(file);
449 ret = vfs_read(file, buf, count, &pos);
450 file_pos_write(file, pos);
451 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
452 }
453
454 return ret;
455}
1da177e4 456
3cdad428
HC
457SYSCALL_DEFINE3(write, unsigned int, fd, const char __user *, buf,
458 size_t, count)
1da177e4
LT
459{
460 struct file *file;
461 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
462 int fput_needed;
463
464 file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
465 if (file) {
466 loff_t pos = file_pos_read(file);
467 ret = vfs_write(file, buf, count, &pos);
468 file_pos_write(file, pos);
469 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
470 }
471
472 return ret;
473}
474
6673e0c3
HC
475SYSCALL_DEFINE(pread64)(unsigned int fd, char __user *buf,
476 size_t count, loff_t pos)
1da177e4
LT
477{
478 struct file *file;
479 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
480 int fput_needed;
481
482 if (pos < 0)
483 return -EINVAL;
484
485 file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
486 if (file) {
487 ret = -ESPIPE;
488 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD)
489 ret = vfs_read(file, buf, count, &pos);
490 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
491 }
492
493 return ret;
494}
6673e0c3
HC
495#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS
496asmlinkage long SyS_pread64(long fd, long buf, long count, loff_t pos)
497{
498 return SYSC_pread64((unsigned int) fd, (char __user *) buf,
499 (size_t) count, pos);
500}
501SYSCALL_ALIAS(sys_pread64, SyS_pread64);
502#endif
1da177e4 503
6673e0c3
HC
504SYSCALL_DEFINE(pwrite64)(unsigned int fd, const char __user *buf,
505 size_t count, loff_t pos)
1da177e4
LT
506{
507 struct file *file;
508 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
509 int fput_needed;
510
511 if (pos < 0)
512 return -EINVAL;
513
514 file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
515 if (file) {
516 ret = -ESPIPE;
517 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_PWRITE)
518 ret = vfs_write(file, buf, count, &pos);
519 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
520 }
521
522 return ret;
523}
6673e0c3
HC
524#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS
525asmlinkage long SyS_pwrite64(long fd, long buf, long count, loff_t pos)
526{
527 return SYSC_pwrite64((unsigned int) fd, (const char __user *) buf,
528 (size_t) count, pos);
529}
530SYSCALL_ALIAS(sys_pwrite64, SyS_pwrite64);
531#endif
1da177e4
LT
532
533/*
534 * Reduce an iovec's length in-place. Return the resulting number of segments
535 */
536unsigned long iov_shorten(struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs, size_t to)
537{
538 unsigned long seg = 0;
539 size_t len = 0;
540
541 while (seg < nr_segs) {
542 seg++;
543 if (len + iov->iov_len >= to) {
544 iov->iov_len = to - len;
545 break;
546 }
547 len += iov->iov_len;
548 iov++;
549 }
550 return seg;
551}
19295529 552EXPORT_SYMBOL(iov_shorten);
1da177e4 553
ee0b3e67
BP
554ssize_t do_sync_readv_writev(struct file *filp, const struct iovec *iov,
555 unsigned long nr_segs, size_t len, loff_t *ppos, iov_fn_t fn)
556{
557 struct kiocb kiocb;
558 ssize_t ret;
559
560 init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, filp);
561 kiocb.ki_pos = *ppos;
562 kiocb.ki_left = len;
563 kiocb.ki_nbytes = len;
564
565 for (;;) {
566 ret = fn(&kiocb, iov, nr_segs, kiocb.ki_pos);
567 if (ret != -EIOCBRETRY)
568 break;
569 wait_on_retry_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
570 }
571
572 if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED)
573 ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(&kiocb);
574 *ppos = kiocb.ki_pos;
575 return ret;
576}
577
578/* Do it by hand, with file-ops */
579ssize_t do_loop_readv_writev(struct file *filp, struct iovec *iov,
580 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *ppos, io_fn_t fn)
581{
582 struct iovec *vector = iov;
583 ssize_t ret = 0;
584
585 while (nr_segs > 0) {
586 void __user *base;
587 size_t len;
588 ssize_t nr;
589
590 base = vector->iov_base;
591 len = vector->iov_len;
592 vector++;
593 nr_segs--;
594
595 nr = fn(filp, base, len, ppos);
596
597 if (nr < 0) {
598 if (!ret)
599 ret = nr;
600 break;
601 }
602 ret += nr;
603 if (nr != len)
604 break;
605 }
606
607 return ret;
608}
609
1da177e4
LT
610/* A write operation does a read from user space and vice versa */
611#define vrfy_dir(type) ((type) == READ ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ)
612
eed4e51f
BP
613ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
614 unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned long fast_segs,
615 struct iovec *fast_pointer,
616 struct iovec **ret_pointer)
435f49a5 617{
eed4e51f 618 unsigned long seg;
435f49a5 619 ssize_t ret;
eed4e51f
BP
620 struct iovec *iov = fast_pointer;
621
435f49a5
LT
622 /*
623 * SuS says "The readv() function *may* fail if the iovcnt argument
624 * was less than or equal to 0, or greater than {IOV_MAX}. Linux has
625 * traditionally returned zero for zero segments, so...
626 */
eed4e51f
BP
627 if (nr_segs == 0) {
628 ret = 0;
435f49a5 629 goto out;
eed4e51f
BP
630 }
631
435f49a5
LT
632 /*
633 * First get the "struct iovec" from user memory and
634 * verify all the pointers
635 */
eed4e51f
BP
636 if (nr_segs > UIO_MAXIOV) {
637 ret = -EINVAL;
435f49a5 638 goto out;
eed4e51f
BP
639 }
640 if (nr_segs > fast_segs) {
435f49a5 641 iov = kmalloc(nr_segs*sizeof(struct iovec), GFP_KERNEL);
eed4e51f
BP
642 if (iov == NULL) {
643 ret = -ENOMEM;
435f49a5 644 goto out;
eed4e51f 645 }
435f49a5 646 }
eed4e51f
BP
647 if (copy_from_user(iov, uvector, nr_segs*sizeof(*uvector))) {
648 ret = -EFAULT;
435f49a5 649 goto out;
eed4e51f
BP
650 }
651
435f49a5 652 /*
eed4e51f
BP
653 * According to the Single Unix Specification we should return EINVAL
654 * if an element length is < 0 when cast to ssize_t or if the
655 * total length would overflow the ssize_t return value of the
656 * system call.
435f49a5
LT
657 *
658 * Linux caps all read/write calls to MAX_RW_COUNT, and avoids the
659 * overflow case.
660 */
eed4e51f 661 ret = 0;
435f49a5
LT
662 for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) {
663 void __user *buf = iov[seg].iov_base;
664 ssize_t len = (ssize_t)iov[seg].iov_len;
eed4e51f
BP
665
666 /* see if we we're about to use an invalid len or if
667 * it's about to overflow ssize_t */
435f49a5 668 if (len < 0) {
eed4e51f 669 ret = -EINVAL;
435f49a5 670 goto out;
eed4e51f
BP
671 }
672 if (unlikely(!access_ok(vrfy_dir(type), buf, len))) {
673 ret = -EFAULT;
435f49a5
LT
674 goto out;
675 }
676 if (len > MAX_RW_COUNT - ret) {
677 len = MAX_RW_COUNT - ret;
678 iov[seg].iov_len = len;
eed4e51f 679 }
eed4e51f 680 ret += len;
435f49a5 681 }
eed4e51f
BP
682out:
683 *ret_pointer = iov;
684 return ret;
685}
686
1da177e4
LT
687static ssize_t do_readv_writev(int type, struct file *file,
688 const struct iovec __user * uvector,
689 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t *pos)
690{
1da177e4
LT
691 size_t tot_len;
692 struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV];
ee0b3e67 693 struct iovec *iov = iovstack;
1da177e4 694 ssize_t ret;
1da177e4
LT
695 io_fn_t fn;
696 iov_fn_t fnv;
697
eed4e51f
BP
698 if (!file->f_op) {
699 ret = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 700 goto out;
1da177e4 701 }
1da177e4 702
eed4e51f
BP
703 ret = rw_copy_check_uvector(type, uvector, nr_segs,
704 ARRAY_SIZE(iovstack), iovstack, &iov);
705 if (ret <= 0)
1da177e4 706 goto out;
1da177e4 707
eed4e51f 708 tot_len = ret;
1da177e4 709 ret = rw_verify_area(type, file, pos, tot_len);
e28cc715 710 if (ret < 0)
411b67b4 711 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
712
713 fnv = NULL;
714 if (type == READ) {
715 fn = file->f_op->read;
ee0b3e67 716 fnv = file->f_op->aio_read;
1da177e4
LT
717 } else {
718 fn = (io_fn_t)file->f_op->write;
ee0b3e67 719 fnv = file->f_op->aio_write;
1da177e4
LT
720 }
721
ee0b3e67
BP
722 if (fnv)
723 ret = do_sync_readv_writev(file, iov, nr_segs, tot_len,
724 pos, fnv);
725 else
726 ret = do_loop_readv_writev(file, iov, nr_segs, pos, fn);
1da177e4 727
1da177e4
LT
728out:
729 if (iov != iovstack)
730 kfree(iov);
0eeca283
RL
731 if ((ret + (type == READ)) > 0) {
732 if (type == READ)
2a12a9d7 733 fsnotify_access(file);
0eeca283 734 else
2a12a9d7 735 fsnotify_modify(file);
0eeca283 736 }
1da177e4 737 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
738}
739
740ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *file, const struct iovec __user *vec,
741 unsigned long vlen, loff_t *pos)
742{
743 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
744 return -EBADF;
ee0b3e67 745 if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->aio_read && !file->f_op->read))
1da177e4
LT
746 return -EINVAL;
747
748 return do_readv_writev(READ, file, vec, vlen, pos);
749}
750
751EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_readv);
752
753ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *file, const struct iovec __user *vec,
754 unsigned long vlen, loff_t *pos)
755{
756 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
757 return -EBADF;
ee0b3e67 758 if (!file->f_op || (!file->f_op->aio_write && !file->f_op->write))
1da177e4
LT
759 return -EINVAL;
760
761 return do_readv_writev(WRITE, file, vec, vlen, pos);
762}
763
764EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_writev);
765
3cdad428
HC
766SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readv, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec,
767 unsigned long, vlen)
1da177e4
LT
768{
769 struct file *file;
770 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
771 int fput_needed;
772
773 file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
774 if (file) {
775 loff_t pos = file_pos_read(file);
776 ret = vfs_readv(file, vec, vlen, &pos);
777 file_pos_write(file, pos);
778 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
779 }
780
781 if (ret > 0)
4b98d11b
AD
782 add_rchar(current, ret);
783 inc_syscr(current);
1da177e4
LT
784 return ret;
785}
786
3cdad428
HC
787SYSCALL_DEFINE3(writev, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec,
788 unsigned long, vlen)
1da177e4
LT
789{
790 struct file *file;
791 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
792 int fput_needed;
793
794 file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
795 if (file) {
796 loff_t pos = file_pos_read(file);
797 ret = vfs_writev(file, vec, vlen, &pos);
798 file_pos_write(file, pos);
799 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
800 }
801
802 if (ret > 0)
4b98d11b
AD
803 add_wchar(current, ret);
804 inc_syscw(current);
1da177e4
LT
805 return ret;
806}
807
601cc11d
LT
808static inline loff_t pos_from_hilo(unsigned long high, unsigned long low)
809{
810#define HALF_LONG_BITS (BITS_PER_LONG / 2)
811 return (((loff_t)high << HALF_LONG_BITS) << HALF_LONG_BITS) | low;
812}
813
f3554f4b 814SYSCALL_DEFINE5(preadv, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec,
601cc11d 815 unsigned long, vlen, unsigned long, pos_l, unsigned long, pos_h)
f3554f4b 816{
601cc11d 817 loff_t pos = pos_from_hilo(pos_h, pos_l);
f3554f4b
GH
818 struct file *file;
819 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
820 int fput_needed;
821
822 if (pos < 0)
823 return -EINVAL;
824
825 file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
826 if (file) {
827 ret = -ESPIPE;
828 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD)
829 ret = vfs_readv(file, vec, vlen, &pos);
830 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
831 }
832
833 if (ret > 0)
834 add_rchar(current, ret);
835 inc_syscr(current);
836 return ret;
837}
838
839SYSCALL_DEFINE5(pwritev, unsigned long, fd, const struct iovec __user *, vec,
601cc11d 840 unsigned long, vlen, unsigned long, pos_l, unsigned long, pos_h)
f3554f4b 841{
601cc11d 842 loff_t pos = pos_from_hilo(pos_h, pos_l);
f3554f4b
GH
843 struct file *file;
844 ssize_t ret = -EBADF;
845 int fput_needed;
846
847 if (pos < 0)
848 return -EINVAL;
849
850 file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
851 if (file) {
852 ret = -ESPIPE;
853 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_PWRITE)
854 ret = vfs_writev(file, vec, vlen, &pos);
855 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
856 }
857
858 if (ret > 0)
859 add_wchar(current, ret);
860 inc_syscw(current);
861 return ret;
862}
863
1da177e4
LT
864static ssize_t do_sendfile(int out_fd, int in_fd, loff_t *ppos,
865 size_t count, loff_t max)
866{
867 struct file * in_file, * out_file;
868 struct inode * in_inode, * out_inode;
869 loff_t pos;
870 ssize_t retval;
534f2aaa 871 int fput_needed_in, fput_needed_out, fl;
1da177e4
LT
872
873 /*
874 * Get input file, and verify that it is ok..
875 */
876 retval = -EBADF;
877 in_file = fget_light(in_fd, &fput_needed_in);
878 if (!in_file)
879 goto out;
880 if (!(in_file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
881 goto fput_in;
1da177e4
LT
882 retval = -ESPIPE;
883 if (!ppos)
884 ppos = &in_file->f_pos;
885 else
886 if (!(in_file->f_mode & FMODE_PREAD))
887 goto fput_in;
888 retval = rw_verify_area(READ, in_file, ppos, count);
e28cc715 889 if (retval < 0)
1da177e4 890 goto fput_in;
e28cc715 891 count = retval;
1da177e4 892
1da177e4
LT
893 /*
894 * Get output file, and verify that it is ok..
895 */
896 retval = -EBADF;
897 out_file = fget_light(out_fd, &fput_needed_out);
898 if (!out_file)
899 goto fput_in;
900 if (!(out_file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
901 goto fput_out;
902 retval = -EINVAL;
6818173b 903 in_inode = in_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
0f7fc9e4 904 out_inode = out_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4 905 retval = rw_verify_area(WRITE, out_file, &out_file->f_pos, count);
e28cc715 906 if (retval < 0)
1da177e4 907 goto fput_out;
e28cc715 908 count = retval;
1da177e4 909
1da177e4
LT
910 if (!max)
911 max = min(in_inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes, out_inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes);
912
913 pos = *ppos;
1da177e4
LT
914 if (unlikely(pos + count > max)) {
915 retval = -EOVERFLOW;
916 if (pos >= max)
917 goto fput_out;
918 count = max - pos;
919 }
920
d96e6e71 921 fl = 0;
534f2aaa 922#if 0
d96e6e71
JA
923 /*
924 * We need to debate whether we can enable this or not. The
925 * man page documents EAGAIN return for the output at least,
926 * and the application is arguably buggy if it doesn't expect
927 * EAGAIN on a non-blocking file descriptor.
928 */
929 if (in_file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
930 fl = SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK;
534f2aaa 931#endif
d96e6e71 932 retval = do_splice_direct(in_file, ppos, out_file, count, fl);
1da177e4
LT
933
934 if (retval > 0) {
4b98d11b
AD
935 add_rchar(current, retval);
936 add_wchar(current, retval);
1da177e4 937 }
1da177e4 938
4b98d11b
AD
939 inc_syscr(current);
940 inc_syscw(current);
1da177e4
LT
941 if (*ppos > max)
942 retval = -EOVERFLOW;
943
944fput_out:
945 fput_light(out_file, fput_needed_out);
946fput_in:
947 fput_light(in_file, fput_needed_in);
948out:
949 return retval;
950}
951
002c8976 952SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sendfile, int, out_fd, int, in_fd, off_t __user *, offset, size_t, count)
1da177e4
LT
953{
954 loff_t pos;
955 off_t off;
956 ssize_t ret;
957
958 if (offset) {
959 if (unlikely(get_user(off, offset)))
960 return -EFAULT;
961 pos = off;
962 ret = do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, &pos, count, MAX_NON_LFS);
963 if (unlikely(put_user(pos, offset)))
964 return -EFAULT;
965 return ret;
966 }
967
968 return do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, count, 0);
969}
970
002c8976 971SYSCALL_DEFINE4(sendfile64, int, out_fd, int, in_fd, loff_t __user *, offset, size_t, count)
1da177e4
LT
972{
973 loff_t pos;
974 ssize_t ret;
975
976 if (offset) {
977 if (unlikely(copy_from_user(&pos, offset, sizeof(loff_t))))
978 return -EFAULT;
979 ret = do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, &pos, count, 0);
980 if (unlikely(put_user(pos, offset)))
981 return -EFAULT;
982 return ret;
983 }
984
985 return do_sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, count, 0);
986}