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1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
607ca46e 4#include <uapi/linux/sched.h>
b7b3c76a 5
5c228079
DY
6#include <linux/sched/prio.h>
7
b7b3c76a
DW
8
9struct sched_param {
10 int sched_priority;
11};
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
14
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/capability.h>
16#include <linux/threads.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/timex.h>
20#include <linux/jiffies.h>
fb00aca4 21#include <linux/plist.h>
1da177e4
LT
22#include <linux/rbtree.h>
23#include <linux/thread_info.h>
24#include <linux/cpumask.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/nodemask.h>
c92ff1bd 27#include <linux/mm_types.h>
00d1a39e 28#include <linux/preempt_mask.h>
1da177e4 29
1da177e4
LT
30#include <asm/page.h>
31#include <asm/ptrace.h>
bfc3f028 32#include <linux/cputime.h>
1da177e4
LT
33
34#include <linux/smp.h>
35#include <linux/sem.h>
ab602f79 36#include <linux/shm.h>
1da177e4 37#include <linux/signal.h>
1da177e4
LT
38#include <linux/compiler.h>
39#include <linux/completion.h>
40#include <linux/pid.h>
41#include <linux/percpu.h>
42#include <linux/topology.h>
3e26c149 43#include <linux/proportions.h>
1da177e4 44#include <linux/seccomp.h>
e56d0903 45#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
05725f7e 46#include <linux/rculist.h>
23f78d4a 47#include <linux/rtmutex.h>
1da177e4 48
a3b6714e
DW
49#include <linux/time.h>
50#include <linux/param.h>
51#include <linux/resource.h>
52#include <linux/timer.h>
53#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
7c3ab738 54#include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
9745512c 55#include <linux/latencytop.h>
9e2b2dc4 56#include <linux/cred.h>
fa14ff4a 57#include <linux/llist.h>
7b44ab97 58#include <linux/uidgid.h>
21caf2fc 59#include <linux/gfp.h>
d4311ff1 60#include <linux/magic.h>
a3b6714e
DW
61
62#include <asm/processor.h>
36d57ac4 63
d50dde5a
DF
64#define SCHED_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 48 /* sizeof first published struct */
65
66/*
67 * Extended scheduling parameters data structure.
68 *
69 * This is needed because the original struct sched_param can not be
70 * altered without introducing ABI issues with legacy applications
71 * (e.g., in sched_getparam()).
72 *
73 * However, the possibility of specifying more than just a priority for
74 * the tasks may be useful for a wide variety of application fields, e.g.,
75 * multimedia, streaming, automation and control, and many others.
76 *
77 * This variant (sched_attr) is meant at describing a so-called
78 * sporadic time-constrained task. In such model a task is specified by:
79 * - the activation period or minimum instance inter-arrival time;
80 * - the maximum (or average, depending on the actual scheduling
81 * discipline) computation time of all instances, a.k.a. runtime;
82 * - the deadline (relative to the actual activation time) of each
83 * instance.
84 * Very briefly, a periodic (sporadic) task asks for the execution of
85 * some specific computation --which is typically called an instance--
86 * (at most) every period. Moreover, each instance typically lasts no more
87 * than the runtime and must be completed by time instant t equal to
88 * the instance activation time + the deadline.
89 *
90 * This is reflected by the actual fields of the sched_attr structure:
91 *
92 * @size size of the structure, for fwd/bwd compat.
93 *
94 * @sched_policy task's scheduling policy
95 * @sched_flags for customizing the scheduler behaviour
96 * @sched_nice task's nice value (SCHED_NORMAL/BATCH)
97 * @sched_priority task's static priority (SCHED_FIFO/RR)
98 * @sched_deadline representative of the task's deadline
99 * @sched_runtime representative of the task's runtime
100 * @sched_period representative of the task's period
101 *
102 * Given this task model, there are a multiplicity of scheduling algorithms
103 * and policies, that can be used to ensure all the tasks will make their
104 * timing constraints.
aab03e05
DF
105 *
106 * As of now, the SCHED_DEADLINE policy (sched_dl scheduling class) is the
107 * only user of this new interface. More information about the algorithm
108 * available in the scheduling class file or in Documentation/.
d50dde5a
DF
109 */
110struct sched_attr {
111 u32 size;
112
113 u32 sched_policy;
114 u64 sched_flags;
115
116 /* SCHED_NORMAL, SCHED_BATCH */
117 s32 sched_nice;
118
119 /* SCHED_FIFO, SCHED_RR */
120 u32 sched_priority;
121
122 /* SCHED_DEADLINE */
123 u64 sched_runtime;
124 u64 sched_deadline;
125 u64 sched_period;
126};
127
1da177e4 128struct exec_domain;
c87e2837 129struct futex_pi_state;
286100a6 130struct robust_list_head;
bddd87c7 131struct bio_list;
5ad4e53b 132struct fs_struct;
cdd6c482 133struct perf_event_context;
73c10101 134struct blk_plug;
c4ad8f98 135struct filename;
1da177e4 136
615d6e87
DB
137#define VMACACHE_BITS 2
138#define VMACACHE_SIZE (1U << VMACACHE_BITS)
139#define VMACACHE_MASK (VMACACHE_SIZE - 1)
140
1da177e4
LT
141/*
142 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
143 * counting. Some notes:
144 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
145 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
146 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
147 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
148 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
149 * 11 bit fractions.
150 */
151extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
2d02494f 152extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift);
1da177e4
LT
153
154#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
155#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
0c2043ab 156#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
1da177e4
LT
157#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
158#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
159#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
160
161#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
162 load *= exp; \
163 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
164 load >>= FSHIFT;
165
166extern unsigned long total_forks;
167extern int nr_threads;
1da177e4
LT
168DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
169extern int nr_processes(void);
170extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
2ee507c4 171extern bool single_task_running(void);
1da177e4 172extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
8c215bd3 173extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu);
372ba8cb 174extern void get_iowait_load(unsigned long *nr_waiters, unsigned long *load);
69d25870 175
0f004f5a 176extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks);
5aaa0b7a 177extern void update_cpu_load_nohz(void);
1da177e4 178
7e49fcce
SR
179extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);
180
b637a328
PM
181extern void dump_cpu_task(int cpu);
182
43ae34cb
IM
183struct seq_file;
184struct cfs_rq;
4cf86d77 185struct task_group;
43ae34cb
IM
186#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
187extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
188extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
189extern void
5cef9eca 190print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
43ae34cb 191#endif
1da177e4 192
4a8342d2
LT
193/*
194 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
195 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
196 *
197 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
198 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
199 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
200 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
201 * mistake.
202 */
1da177e4
LT
203#define TASK_RUNNING 0
204#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
205#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
f021a3c2
MW
206#define __TASK_STOPPED 4
207#define __TASK_TRACED 8
4a8342d2 208/* in tsk->exit_state */
ad86622b
ON
209#define EXIT_DEAD 16
210#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 32
abd50b39 211#define EXIT_TRACE (EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD)
4a8342d2 212/* in tsk->state again */
af927232 213#define TASK_DEAD 64
f021a3c2 214#define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
e9c84311 215#define TASK_WAKING 256
f2530dc7
TG
216#define TASK_PARKED 512
217#define TASK_STATE_MAX 1024
f021a3c2 218
ad0f614e 219#define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtXZxKWP"
73342151 220
e1781538
PZ
221extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!(
222 sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)];
f021a3c2
MW
223
224/* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
225#define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
226#define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
227#define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
1da177e4 228
92a1f4bc
MW
229/* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
230#define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
f021a3c2 231#define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
92a1f4bc
MW
232
233/* get_task_state() */
234#define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
f021a3c2 235 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
74e37200 236 __TASK_TRACED | EXIT_ZOMBIE | EXIT_DEAD)
92a1f4bc 237
f021a3c2
MW
238#define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
239#define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
92a1f4bc 240#define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
f021a3c2 241 ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
92a1f4bc 242#define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
e3c8ca83 243 ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
376fede8 244 (task->flags & PF_FROZEN) == 0)
1da177e4 245
8eb23b9f
PZ
246#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
247
248#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
249 do { \
250 (tsk)->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \
251 (tsk)->state = (state_value); \
252 } while (0)
253#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
254 do { \
255 (tsk)->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \
256 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value)); \
257 } while (0)
258
259/*
260 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
261 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
262 * actually sleep:
263 *
264 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
265 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
266 * schedule();
267 *
268 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
269 */
270#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
271 do { \
272 current->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \
273 current->state = (state_value); \
274 } while (0)
275#define set_current_state(state_value) \
276 do { \
277 current->task_state_change = _THIS_IP_; \
278 set_mb(current->state, (state_value)); \
279 } while (0)
280
281#else
282
1da177e4
LT
283#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
284 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
285#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
286 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
287
498d0c57
AM
288/*
289 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
290 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
291 * actually sleep:
292 *
293 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
294 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
295 * schedule();
296 *
297 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
298 */
8eb23b9f 299#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
1da177e4 300 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
8eb23b9f 301#define set_current_state(state_value) \
1da177e4
LT
302 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
303
8eb23b9f
PZ
304#endif
305
1da177e4
LT
306/* Task command name length */
307#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
308
1da177e4
LT
309#include <linux/spinlock.h>
310
311/*
312 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
313 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
314 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
315 * a separate lock).
316 */
317extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
318extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
319
36c8b586 320struct task_struct;
1da177e4 321
db1466b3
PM
322#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
323extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
324#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
325
1da177e4
LT
326extern void sched_init(void);
327extern void sched_init_smp(void);
2d07b255 328extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
36c8b586 329extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
1df21055 330extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
1da177e4 331
89f19f04 332extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);
017730c1 333
3451d024 334#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON)
c1cc017c 335extern void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu);
69e1e811 336extern void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void);
6201b4d6 337extern int get_nohz_timer_target(int pinned);
46cb4b7c 338#else
c1cc017c 339static inline void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu) { }
fdaabd80 340static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void) { }
6201b4d6
VK
341static inline int get_nohz_timer_target(int pinned)
342{
343 return smp_processor_id();
344}
46cb4b7c 345#endif
1da177e4 346
e59e2ae2 347/*
39bc89fd 348 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
e59e2ae2
IM
349 */
350extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
351
352static inline void show_state(void)
353{
39bc89fd 354 show_state_filter(0);
e59e2ae2
IM
355}
356
1da177e4
LT
357extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
358
359/*
360 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
361 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
362 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
363 */
364extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
365
366void io_schedule(void);
367long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
368
369extern void cpu_init (void);
370extern void trap_init(void);
371extern void update_process_times(int user);
372extern void scheduler_tick(void);
373
82a1fcb9
IM
374extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
375
19cc36c0 376#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
8446f1d3 377extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
d6ad3e28 378extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
04c9167f 379extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
332fbdbc
DZ
380extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
381 void __user *buffer,
382 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
9c44bc03 383extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
004417a6 384void lockup_detector_init(void);
8446f1d3 385#else
8446f1d3
IM
386static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
387{
388}
d6ad3e28
JW
389static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
390{
391}
04c9167f
JF
392static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
393{
394}
004417a6
PZ
395static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
396{
397}
8446f1d3
IM
398#endif
399
8b414521
MT
400#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
401void reset_hung_task_detector(void);
402#else
403static inline void reset_hung_task_detector(void)
404{
405}
406#endif
407
1da177e4
LT
408/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
409#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
deaf2227
IM
410
411/* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
412extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
413
1da177e4
LT
414/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
415extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
416
417#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
b3c97528 418extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 419extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
294d5cc2 420extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
64ed93a2 421extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
1da177e4 422asmlinkage void schedule(void);
c5491ea7 423extern void schedule_preempt_disabled(void);
1da177e4 424
ab516013 425struct nsproxy;
acce292c 426struct user_namespace;
1da177e4 427
efc1a3b1
DH
428#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
429extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
1da177e4
LT
430extern unsigned long
431arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
432 unsigned long, unsigned long);
433extern unsigned long
434arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
435 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
436 unsigned long flags);
efc1a3b1
DH
437#else
438static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
439#endif
1da177e4 440
d049f74f
KC
441#define SUID_DUMP_DISABLE 0 /* No setuid dumping */
442#define SUID_DUMP_USER 1 /* Dump as user of process */
443#define SUID_DUMP_ROOT 2 /* Dump as root */
444
6c5d5238 445/* mm flags */
f8af4da3 446
7288e118 447/* for SUID_DUMP_* above */
3cb4a0bb 448#define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
f8af4da3 449#define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1)
3cb4a0bb 450
942be387
ON
451extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
452/*
453 * This returns the actual value of the suid_dumpable flag. For things
454 * that are using this for checking for privilege transitions, it must
455 * test against SUID_DUMP_USER rather than treating it as a boolean
456 * value.
457 */
458static inline int __get_dumpable(unsigned long mm_flags)
459{
460 return mm_flags & MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK;
461}
462
463static inline int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm)
464{
465 return __get_dumpable(mm->flags);
466}
467
3cb4a0bb
KH
468/* coredump filter bits */
469#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
470#define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
471#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
472#define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
82df3973 473#define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
e575f111
KM
474#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
475#define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
f8af4da3 476
3cb4a0bb 477#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
e575f111 478#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
3cb4a0bb
KH
479#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
480 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
481#define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
e575f111 482 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
656eb2cd
RM
483 (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
484
485#ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
486# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
487#else
488# define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
489#endif
f8af4da3
HD
490 /* leave room for more dump flags */
491#define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
ba76149f 492#define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */
bafb282d 493#define MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED 18 /* see prctl_set_mm_exe_file() */
f8af4da3 494
9f68f672
ON
495#define MMF_HAS_UPROBES 19 /* has uprobes */
496#define MMF_RECALC_UPROBES 20 /* MMF_HAS_UPROBES can be wrong */
f8ac4ec9 497
f8af4da3 498#define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)
6c5d5238 499
1da177e4
LT
500struct sighand_struct {
501 atomic_t count;
502 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
503 spinlock_t siglock;
b8fceee1 504 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
1da177e4
LT
505};
506
0e464814 507struct pacct_struct {
f6ec29a4
KK
508 int ac_flag;
509 long ac_exitcode;
0e464814 510 unsigned long ac_mem;
77787bfb
KK
511 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
512 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
0e464814
KK
513};
514
42c4ab41
SG
515struct cpu_itimer {
516 cputime_t expires;
517 cputime_t incr;
8356b5f9
SG
518 u32 error;
519 u32 incr_error;
42c4ab41
SG
520};
521
d37f761d
FW
522/**
523 * struct cputime - snaphsot of system and user cputime
524 * @utime: time spent in user mode
525 * @stime: time spent in system mode
526 *
527 * Gathers a generic snapshot of user and system time.
528 */
529struct cputime {
530 cputime_t utime;
531 cputime_t stime;
532};
533
f06febc9
FM
534/**
535 * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
536 * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
537 * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
538 * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
5ce73a4a 539 *
d37f761d
FW
540 * This is an extension of struct cputime that includes the total runtime
541 * spent by the task from the scheduler point of view.
542 *
543 * As a result, this structure groups together three kinds of CPU time
544 * that are tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
f06febc9
FM
545 * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
546 * of them in parallel.
547 */
548struct task_cputime {
549 cputime_t utime;
550 cputime_t stime;
551 unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
552};
553/* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
554#define prof_exp stime
555#define virt_exp utime
556#define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
557
4cd4c1b4
PZ
558#define INIT_CPUTIME \
559 (struct task_cputime) { \
64861634
MS
560 .utime = 0, \
561 .stime = 0, \
4cd4c1b4
PZ
562 .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \
563 }
564
a233f112
PZ
565#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
566#define PREEMPT_DISABLED (1 + PREEMPT_ENABLED)
567#else
568#define PREEMPT_DISABLED PREEMPT_ENABLED
569#endif
570
c99e6efe
PZ
571/*
572 * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running.
573 * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle().
d86ee480
PZ
574 *
575 * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working
576 * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched().
c99e6efe 577 */
a233f112 578#define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT (PREEMPT_DISABLED + PREEMPT_ACTIVE)
c99e6efe 579
f06febc9 580/**
4cd4c1b4
PZ
581 * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
582 * @cputime: thread group interval timers.
583 * @running: non-zero when there are timers running and
584 * @cputime receives updates.
585 * @lock: lock for fields in this struct.
f06febc9
FM
586 *
587 * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
4cd4c1b4 588 * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
f06febc9 589 */
4cd4c1b4
PZ
590struct thread_group_cputimer {
591 struct task_cputime cputime;
592 int running;
ee30a7b2 593 raw_spinlock_t lock;
f06febc9 594};
f06febc9 595
4714d1d3 596#include <linux/rwsem.h>
5091faa4
MG
597struct autogroup;
598
1da177e4 599/*
e815f0a8 600 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own
1da177e4
LT
601 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
602 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
603 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
604 * the locking of signal_struct.
605 */
606struct signal_struct {
ea6d290c 607 atomic_t sigcnt;
1da177e4 608 atomic_t live;
b3ac022c 609 int nr_threads;
0c740d0a 610 struct list_head thread_head;
1da177e4
LT
611
612 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
613
614 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
36c8b586 615 struct task_struct *curr_target;
1da177e4
LT
616
617 /* shared signal handling: */
618 struct sigpending shared_pending;
619
620 /* thread group exit support */
621 int group_exit_code;
622 /* overloaded:
623 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
624 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
625 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
626 */
1da177e4 627 int notify_count;
07dd20e0 628 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
1da177e4
LT
629
630 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
631 int group_stop_count;
632 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
633
ebec18a6
LP
634 /*
635 * PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER marks a process, like a service
636 * manager, to re-parent orphan (double-forking) child processes
637 * to this process instead of 'init'. The service manager is
638 * able to receive SIGCHLD signals and is able to investigate
639 * the process until it calls wait(). All children of this
640 * process will inherit a flag if they should look for a
641 * child_subreaper process at exit.
642 */
643 unsigned int is_child_subreaper:1;
644 unsigned int has_child_subreaper:1;
645
1da177e4 646 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
5ed67f05
PE
647 int posix_timer_id;
648 struct list_head posix_timers;
1da177e4
LT
649
650 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
2ff678b8 651 struct hrtimer real_timer;
fea9d175 652 struct pid *leader_pid;
2ff678b8 653 ktime_t it_real_incr;
1da177e4 654
42c4ab41
SG
655 /*
656 * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use
657 * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these
658 * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively
659 */
660 struct cpu_itimer it[2];
1da177e4 661
f06febc9 662 /*
4cd4c1b4
PZ
663 * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
664 * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
f06febc9 665 */
4cd4c1b4 666 struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;
f06febc9
FM
667
668 /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
669 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
670
671 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
672
ab521dc0 673 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
1ec320af 674
1da177e4
LT
675 /* boolean value for session group leader */
676 int leader;
677
678 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
679
5091faa4
MG
680#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
681 struct autogroup *autogroup;
682#endif
1da177e4
LT
683 /*
684 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
685 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
686 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
687 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
688 */
e78c3496 689 seqlock_t stats_lock;
32bd671d 690 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
9ac52315
LV
691 cputime_t gtime;
692 cputime_t cgtime;
9fbc42ea 693#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
d37f761d 694 struct cputime prev_cputime;
0cf55e1e 695#endif
1da177e4
LT
696 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
697 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
6eaeeaba 698 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
1f10206c 699 unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss;
940389b8 700 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
1da177e4 701
32bd671d
PZ
702 /*
703 * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
704 * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
705 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
706 * other than jiffies.)
707 */
708 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
709
1da177e4
LT
710 /*
711 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
712 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
713 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
714 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
715 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
716 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
717 * have no need to disable irqs.
718 */
719 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
720
0e464814
KK
721#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
722 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
723#endif
ad4ecbcb 724#ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
ad4ecbcb
SN
725 struct taskstats *stats;
726#endif
522ed776
MT
727#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
728 unsigned audit_tty;
46e959ea 729 unsigned audit_tty_log_passwd;
522ed776
MT
730 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
731#endif
4714d1d3
BB
732#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
733 /*
77e4ef99
TH
734 * group_rwsem prevents new tasks from entering the threadgroup and
735 * member tasks from exiting,a more specifically, setting of
736 * PF_EXITING. fork and exit paths are protected with this rwsem
737 * using threadgroup_change_begin/end(). Users which require
738 * threadgroup to remain stable should use threadgroup_[un]lock()
739 * which also takes care of exec path. Currently, cgroup is the
740 * only user.
4714d1d3 741 */
257058ae 742 struct rw_semaphore group_rwsem;
4714d1d3 743#endif
28b83c51 744
e1e12d2f 745 oom_flags_t oom_flags;
a9c58b90
DR
746 short oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */
747 short oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment min value.
748 * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */
9b1bf12d
KM
749
750 struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on
751 * credential calculations
752 * (notably. ptrace) */
1da177e4
LT
753};
754
755/*
756 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
757 */
758#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
ee77f075
ON
759#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
760#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */
403bad72 761#define SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP 0x00000008 /* coredump in progress */
e4420551
ON
762/*
763 * Pending notifications to parent.
764 */
765#define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
766#define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
767#define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
1da177e4 768
fae5fa44
ON
769#define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
770
ed5d2cac
ON
771/* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
772static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
773{
774 return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
775 (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
776}
777
1da177e4
LT
778/*
779 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
780 */
781struct user_struct {
782 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
783 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
1da177e4 784 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
2d9048e2 785#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
0eeca283
RL
786 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
787 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
788#endif
4afeff85
EP
789#ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
790 atomic_t fanotify_listeners;
791#endif
7ef9964e 792#ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
52bd19f7 793 atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
7ef9964e 794#endif
970a8645 795#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
1da177e4
LT
796 /* protected by mq_lock */
797 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
970a8645 798#endif
1da177e4
LT
799 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
800
801#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
802 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
803 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
804#endif
805
806 /* Hash table maintenance information */
735de223 807 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
7b44ab97 808 kuid_t uid;
24e377a8 809
cdd6c482 810#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
789f90fc
PZ
811 atomic_long_t locked_vm;
812#endif
1da177e4
LT
813};
814
eb41d946 815extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
5cb350ba 816
7b44ab97 817extern struct user_struct *find_user(kuid_t);
1da177e4
LT
818
819extern struct user_struct root_user;
820#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
821
b6dff3ec 822
1da177e4
LT
823struct backing_dev_info;
824struct reclaim_state;
825
52f17b6c 826#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
827struct sched_info {
828 /* cumulative counters */
2d72376b 829 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
9c2c4802 830 unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
1da177e4
LT
831
832 /* timestamps */
172ba844
BS
833 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
834 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
1da177e4 835};
52f17b6c 836#endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
1da177e4 837
ca74e92b
SN
838#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
839struct task_delay_info {
840 spinlock_t lock;
841 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
842
843 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
844 *
845 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
846 * u64 XXX_delay;
847 * u32 XXX_count;
848 *
849 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
850 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
851 */
0ff92245
SN
852
853 /*
854 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
855 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
856 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
857 */
9667a23d 858 u64 blkio_start; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
0ff92245
SN
859 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
860 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
861 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
862 /* io operations performed */
863 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
864 /* io operations performed */
873b4771 865
9667a23d 866 u64 freepages_start;
873b4771
KK
867 u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
868 u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
ca74e92b 869};
52f17b6c
CS
870#endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
871
872static inline int sched_info_on(void)
873{
874#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
875 return 1;
876#elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
877 extern int delayacct_on;
878 return delayacct_on;
879#else
880 return 0;
ca74e92b 881#endif
52f17b6c 882}
ca74e92b 883
d15bcfdb
IM
884enum cpu_idle_type {
885 CPU_IDLE,
886 CPU_NOT_IDLE,
887 CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
888 CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
1da177e4
LT
889};
890
1399fa78 891/*
ca8ce3d0 892 * Increase resolution of cpu_capacity calculations
1399fa78 893 */
ca8ce3d0
NP
894#define SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT 10
895#define SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE (1L << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT)
1da177e4 896
1399fa78
NR
897/*
898 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
899 */
2dd73a4f 900#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
b5d978e0
PZ
901#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 0x0001 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
902#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 0x0002 /* Balance when about to become idle */
903#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 0x0004 /* Balance on exec */
904#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 0x0008 /* Balance on fork, clone */
c88d5910 905#define SD_BALANCE_WAKE 0x0010 /* Balance on wakeup */
b5d978e0 906#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 0x0020 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
5d4dfddd 907#define SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY 0x0080 /* Domain members share cpu power */
d77b3ed5 908#define SD_SHARE_POWERDOMAIN 0x0100 /* Domain members share power domain */
b5d978e0
PZ
909#define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 0x0200 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
910#define SD_SERIALIZE 0x0400 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
532cb4c4 911#define SD_ASYM_PACKING 0x0800 /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */
b5d978e0 912#define SD_PREFER_SIBLING 0x1000 /* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */
e3589f6c 913#define SD_OVERLAP 0x2000 /* sched_domains of this level overlap */
3a7053b3 914#define SD_NUMA 0x4000 /* cross-node balancing */
5c45bf27 915
143e1e28 916#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
b6220ad6 917static inline int cpu_smt_flags(void)
143e1e28 918{
5d4dfddd 919 return SD_SHARE_CPUCAPACITY | SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES;
143e1e28
VG
920}
921#endif
922
923#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
b6220ad6 924static inline int cpu_core_flags(void)
143e1e28
VG
925{
926 return SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES;
927}
928#endif
929
930#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
b6220ad6 931static inline int cpu_numa_flags(void)
143e1e28
VG
932{
933 return SD_NUMA;
934}
935#endif
532cb4c4 936
1d3504fc
HS
937struct sched_domain_attr {
938 int relax_domain_level;
939};
940
941#define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
942 .relax_domain_level = -1, \
943}
944
60495e77
PZ
945extern int sched_domain_level_max;
946
5e6521ea
LZ
947struct sched_group;
948
1da177e4
LT
949struct sched_domain {
950 /* These fields must be setup */
951 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
1a848870 952 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
1da177e4 953 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
1da177e4
LT
954 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
955 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
956 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
957 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
1da177e4 958 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
7897986b
NP
959 unsigned int busy_idx;
960 unsigned int idle_idx;
961 unsigned int newidle_idx;
962 unsigned int wake_idx;
147cbb4b 963 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
a52bfd73 964 unsigned int smt_gain;
25f55d9d
VG
965
966 int nohz_idle; /* NOHZ IDLE status */
1da177e4 967 int flags; /* See SD_* */
60495e77 968 int level;
1da177e4
LT
969
970 /* Runtime fields. */
971 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
972 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
973 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
974
f48627e6 975 /* idle_balance() stats */
9bd721c5 976 u64 max_newidle_lb_cost;
f48627e6 977 unsigned long next_decay_max_lb_cost;
2398f2c6 978
1da177e4
LT
979#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
980 /* load_balance() stats */
480b9434
KC
981 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
982 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
983 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
984 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
985 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
986 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
987 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
988 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
1da177e4
LT
989
990 /* Active load balancing */
480b9434
KC
991 unsigned int alb_count;
992 unsigned int alb_failed;
993 unsigned int alb_pushed;
1da177e4 994
68767a0a 995 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
480b9434
KC
996 unsigned int sbe_count;
997 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
998 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
1da177e4 999
68767a0a 1000 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
480b9434
KC
1001 unsigned int sbf_count;
1002 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
1003 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
68767a0a 1004
1da177e4 1005 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
480b9434
KC
1006 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
1007 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
1008 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
1da177e4 1009#endif
a5d8c348
IM
1010#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1011 char *name;
1012#endif
dce840a0
PZ
1013 union {
1014 void *private; /* used during construction */
1015 struct rcu_head rcu; /* used during destruction */
1016 };
6c99e9ad 1017
669c55e9 1018 unsigned int span_weight;
4200efd9
IM
1019 /*
1020 * Span of all CPUs in this domain.
1021 *
1022 * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
1023 * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
1024 * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
4200efd9
IM
1025 */
1026 unsigned long span[0];
1da177e4
LT
1027};
1028
758b2cdc
RR
1029static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
1030{
6c99e9ad 1031 return to_cpumask(sd->span);
758b2cdc
RR
1032}
1033
acc3f5d7 1034extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
1d3504fc 1035 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
029190c5 1036
acc3f5d7
RR
1037/* Allocate an array of sched domains, for partition_sched_domains(). */
1038cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms);
1039void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms);
1040
39be3501
PZ
1041bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu);
1042
143e1e28 1043typedef const struct cpumask *(*sched_domain_mask_f)(int cpu);
b6220ad6 1044typedef int (*sched_domain_flags_f)(void);
143e1e28
VG
1045
1046#define SDTL_OVERLAP 0x01
1047
1048struct sd_data {
1049 struct sched_domain **__percpu sd;
1050 struct sched_group **__percpu sg;
63b2ca30 1051 struct sched_group_capacity **__percpu sgc;
143e1e28
VG
1052};
1053
1054struct sched_domain_topology_level {
1055 sched_domain_mask_f mask;
1056 sched_domain_flags_f sd_flags;
1057 int flags;
1058 int numa_level;
1059 struct sd_data data;
1060#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1061 char *name;
1062#endif
1063};
1064
1065extern struct sched_domain_topology_level *sched_domain_topology;
1066
1067extern void set_sched_topology(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl);
f6be8af1 1068extern void wake_up_if_idle(int cpu);
143e1e28
VG
1069
1070#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1071# define SD_INIT_NAME(type) .name = #type
1072#else
1073# define SD_INIT_NAME(type)
1074#endif
1075
1b427c15 1076#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 1077
1b427c15 1078struct sched_domain_attr;
d02c7a8c 1079
1b427c15 1080static inline void
acc3f5d7 1081partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
1b427c15
IM
1082 struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
1083{
d02c7a8c 1084}
39be3501
PZ
1085
1086static inline bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu)
1087{
1088 return true;
1089}
1090
1b427c15 1091#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4 1092
47fe38fc 1093
1da177e4 1094struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
1da177e4 1095
1da177e4 1096
383f2835 1097#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
36c8b586 1098extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
383f2835
KC
1099#else
1100static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
1101#endif
1da177e4
LT
1102
1103struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
1104struct mempolicy;
b92ce558 1105struct pipe_inode_info;
4865ecf1 1106struct uts_namespace;
1da177e4 1107
20b8a59f 1108struct load_weight {
9dbdb155
PZ
1109 unsigned long weight;
1110 u32 inv_weight;
20b8a59f
IM
1111};
1112
9d85f21c
PT
1113struct sched_avg {
1114 /*
1115 * These sums represent an infinite geometric series and so are bound
239003ea 1116 * above by 1024/(1-y). Thus we only need a u32 to store them for all
9d85f21c
PT
1117 * choices of y < 1-2^(-32)*1024.
1118 */
1119 u32 runnable_avg_sum, runnable_avg_period;
1120 u64 last_runnable_update;
9ee474f5 1121 s64 decay_count;
2dac754e 1122 unsigned long load_avg_contrib;
9d85f21c
PT
1123};
1124
94c18227 1125#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
41acab88 1126struct sched_statistics {
20b8a59f 1127 u64 wait_start;
94c18227 1128 u64 wait_max;
6d082592
AV
1129 u64 wait_count;
1130 u64 wait_sum;
8f0dfc34
AV
1131 u64 iowait_count;
1132 u64 iowait_sum;
94c18227 1133
20b8a59f 1134 u64 sleep_start;
20b8a59f 1135 u64 sleep_max;
94c18227
IM
1136 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
1137
1138 u64 block_start;
20b8a59f
IM
1139 u64 block_max;
1140 u64 exec_max;
eba1ed4b 1141 u64 slice_max;
cc367732 1142
cc367732
IM
1143 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
1144 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
1145 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
1146 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
1147 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
cc367732
IM
1148
1149 u64 nr_wakeups;
1150 u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
1151 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
1152 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
1153 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
1154 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
1155 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
1156 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
1157 u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
41acab88
LDM
1158};
1159#endif
1160
1161struct sched_entity {
1162 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
1163 struct rb_node run_node;
1164 struct list_head group_node;
1165 unsigned int on_rq;
1166
1167 u64 exec_start;
1168 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
1169 u64 vruntime;
1170 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
1171
41acab88
LDM
1172 u64 nr_migrations;
1173
41acab88
LDM
1174#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
1175 struct sched_statistics statistics;
94c18227
IM
1176#endif
1177
20b8a59f 1178#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
fed14d45 1179 int depth;
20b8a59f
IM
1180 struct sched_entity *parent;
1181 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1182 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
1183 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1184 struct cfs_rq *my_q;
1185#endif
8bd75c77 1186
141965c7 1187#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
f4e26b12 1188 /* Per-entity load-tracking */
9d85f21c
PT
1189 struct sched_avg avg;
1190#endif
20b8a59f 1191};
70b97a7f 1192
fa717060
PZ
1193struct sched_rt_entity {
1194 struct list_head run_list;
78f2c7db 1195 unsigned long timeout;
57d2aa00 1196 unsigned long watchdog_stamp;
bee367ed 1197 unsigned int time_slice;
6f505b16 1198
58d6c2d7 1199 struct sched_rt_entity *back;
052f1dc7 1200#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
6f505b16
PZ
1201 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
1202 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
1203 struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1204 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
1205 struct rt_rq *my_q;
1206#endif
fa717060
PZ
1207};
1208
aab03e05
DF
1209struct sched_dl_entity {
1210 struct rb_node rb_node;
1211
1212 /*
1213 * Original scheduling parameters. Copied here from sched_attr
4027d080 1214 * during sched_setattr(), they will remain the same until
1215 * the next sched_setattr().
aab03e05
DF
1216 */
1217 u64 dl_runtime; /* maximum runtime for each instance */
1218 u64 dl_deadline; /* relative deadline of each instance */
755378a4 1219 u64 dl_period; /* separation of two instances (period) */
332ac17e 1220 u64 dl_bw; /* dl_runtime / dl_deadline */
aab03e05
DF
1221
1222 /*
1223 * Actual scheduling parameters. Initialized with the values above,
1224 * they are continously updated during task execution. Note that
1225 * the remaining runtime could be < 0 in case we are in overrun.
1226 */
1227 s64 runtime; /* remaining runtime for this instance */
1228 u64 deadline; /* absolute deadline for this instance */
1229 unsigned int flags; /* specifying the scheduler behaviour */
1230
1231 /*
1232 * Some bool flags:
1233 *
1234 * @dl_throttled tells if we exhausted the runtime. If so, the
1235 * task has to wait for a replenishment to be performed at the
1236 * next firing of dl_timer.
1237 *
1238 * @dl_new tells if a new instance arrived. If so we must
1239 * start executing it with full runtime and reset its absolute
1240 * deadline;
2d3d891d
DF
1241 *
1242 * @dl_boosted tells if we are boosted due to DI. If so we are
1243 * outside bandwidth enforcement mechanism (but only until we
5bfd126e
JL
1244 * exit the critical section);
1245 *
1246 * @dl_yielded tells if task gave up the cpu before consuming
1247 * all its available runtime during the last job.
aab03e05 1248 */
5bfd126e 1249 int dl_throttled, dl_new, dl_boosted, dl_yielded;
aab03e05
DF
1250
1251 /*
1252 * Bandwidth enforcement timer. Each -deadline task has its
1253 * own bandwidth to be enforced, thus we need one timer per task.
1254 */
1255 struct hrtimer dl_timer;
1256};
8bd75c77 1257
1d082fd0
PM
1258union rcu_special {
1259 struct {
1260 bool blocked;
1261 bool need_qs;
1262 } b;
1263 short s;
1264};
86848966
PM
1265struct rcu_node;
1266
8dc85d54
PZ
1267enum perf_event_task_context {
1268 perf_invalid_context = -1,
1269 perf_hw_context = 0,
89a1e187 1270 perf_sw_context,
8dc85d54
PZ
1271 perf_nr_task_contexts,
1272};
1273
1da177e4
LT
1274struct task_struct {
1275 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
f7e4217b 1276 void *stack;
1da177e4 1277 atomic_t usage;
97dc32cd
WC
1278 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
1279 unsigned int ptrace;
1da177e4 1280
2dd73a4f 1281#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
fa14ff4a 1282 struct llist_node wake_entry;
3ca7a440 1283 int on_cpu;
62470419
MW
1284 struct task_struct *last_wakee;
1285 unsigned long wakee_flips;
1286 unsigned long wakee_flip_decay_ts;
ac66f547
PZ
1287
1288 int wake_cpu;
2dd73a4f 1289#endif
fd2f4419 1290 int on_rq;
50e645a8 1291
b29739f9 1292 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
c7aceaba 1293 unsigned int rt_priority;
5522d5d5 1294 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
20b8a59f 1295 struct sched_entity se;
fa717060 1296 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
8323f26c
PZ
1297#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
1298 struct task_group *sched_task_group;
1299#endif
aab03e05 1300 struct sched_dl_entity dl;
1da177e4 1301
e107be36
AK
1302#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1303 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
1304 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
1305#endif
1306
6c5c9341 1307#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
2056a782 1308 unsigned int btrace_seq;
6c5c9341 1309#endif
1da177e4 1310
97dc32cd 1311 unsigned int policy;
29baa747 1312 int nr_cpus_allowed;
1da177e4 1313 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
1da177e4 1314
a57eb940 1315#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
e260be67 1316 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
1d082fd0 1317 union rcu_special rcu_read_unlock_special;
f41d911f 1318 struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
a57eb940 1319#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
28f6569a 1320#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
a57eb940 1321 struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
28f6569a 1322#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
8315f422
PM
1323#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
1324 unsigned long rcu_tasks_nvcsw;
1325 bool rcu_tasks_holdout;
1326 struct list_head rcu_tasks_holdout_list;
176f8f7a 1327 int rcu_tasks_idle_cpu;
8315f422 1328#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU */
e260be67 1329
52f17b6c 1330#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1331 struct sched_info sched_info;
1332#endif
1333
1334 struct list_head tasks;
806c09a7 1335#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
917b627d 1336 struct plist_node pushable_tasks;
1baca4ce 1337 struct rb_node pushable_dl_tasks;
806c09a7 1338#endif
1da177e4
LT
1339
1340 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
4471a675
JK
1341#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
1342 unsigned brk_randomized:1;
1343#endif
615d6e87
DB
1344 /* per-thread vma caching */
1345 u32 vmacache_seqnum;
1346 struct vm_area_struct *vmacache[VMACACHE_SIZE];
34e55232
KH
1347#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
1348 struct task_rss_stat rss_stat;
1349#endif
1da177e4 1350/* task state */
97dc32cd 1351 int exit_state;
1da177e4
LT
1352 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1353 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
a8f072c1 1354 unsigned int jobctl; /* JOBCTL_*, siglock protected */
9b89f6ba
AE
1355
1356 /* Used for emulating ABI behavior of previous Linux versions */
97dc32cd 1357 unsigned int personality;
9b89f6ba 1358
f9ce1f1c
KT
1359 unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an
1360 * execve */
8f0dfc34
AV
1361 unsigned in_iowait:1;
1362
ca94c442
LP
1363 /* Revert to default priority/policy when forking */
1364 unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1;
a8e4f2ea 1365 unsigned sched_contributes_to_load:1;
ca94c442 1366
6f185c29
VD
1367#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
1368 unsigned memcg_kmem_skip_account:1;
1369#endif
1370
1d4457f9
KC
1371 unsigned long atomic_flags; /* Flags needing atomic access. */
1372
f56141e3
AL
1373 struct restart_block restart_block;
1374
1da177e4
LT
1375 pid_t pid;
1376 pid_t tgid;
0a425405 1377
1314562a 1378#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
0a425405
AV
1379 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1380 unsigned long stack_canary;
1314562a 1381#endif
4d1d61a6 1382 /*
1da177e4 1383 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
4d1d61a6 1384 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
f470021a 1385 * p->real_parent->pid)
1da177e4 1386 */
abd63bc3
KC
1387 struct task_struct __rcu *real_parent; /* real parent process */
1388 struct task_struct __rcu *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
1da177e4 1389 /*
f470021a 1390 * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
1da177e4
LT
1391 */
1392 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1393 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1394 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1395
f470021a
RM
1396 /*
1397 * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
1398 * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
1399 * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
1400 */
1401 struct list_head ptraced;
1402 struct list_head ptrace_entry;
1403
1da177e4 1404 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
92476d7f 1405 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
47e65328 1406 struct list_head thread_group;
0c740d0a 1407 struct list_head thread_node;
1da177e4
LT
1408
1409 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1410 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1411 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1412
c66f08be 1413 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
9ac52315 1414 cputime_t gtime;
9fbc42ea 1415#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
d37f761d 1416 struct cputime prev_cputime;
6a61671b
FW
1417#endif
1418#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
1419 seqlock_t vtime_seqlock;
1420 unsigned long long vtime_snap;
1421 enum {
1422 VTIME_SLEEPING = 0,
1423 VTIME_USER,
1424 VTIME_SYS,
1425 } vtime_snap_whence;
d99ca3b9 1426#endif
1da177e4 1427 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
ccbf62d8 1428 u64 start_time; /* monotonic time in nsec */
57e0be04 1429 u64 real_start_time; /* boot based time in nsec */
1da177e4
LT
1430/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1431 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1432
f06febc9 1433 struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
1da177e4
LT
1434 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1435
1436/* process credentials */
1b0ba1c9 1437 const struct cred __rcu *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
3b11a1de 1438 * credentials (COW) */
1b0ba1c9 1439 const struct cred __rcu *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
3b11a1de 1440 * credentials (COW) */
36772092
PBG
1441 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1442 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1443 it with task_lock())
221af7f8 1444 - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */
1da177e4
LT
1445/* file system info */
1446 int link_count, total_link_count;
3d5b6fcc 1447#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
1da177e4
LT
1448/* ipc stuff */
1449 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
ab602f79 1450 struct sysv_shm sysvshm;
3d5b6fcc 1451#endif
e162b39a 1452#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
82a1fcb9 1453/* hung task detection */
82a1fcb9
IM
1454 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1455#endif
1da177e4
LT
1456/* CPU-specific state of this task */
1457 struct thread_struct thread;
1458/* filesystem information */
1459 struct fs_struct *fs;
1460/* open file information */
1461 struct files_struct *files;
1651e14e 1462/* namespaces */
ab516013 1463 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
1da177e4
LT
1464/* signal handlers */
1465 struct signal_struct *signal;
1466 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1467
1468 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
f3de272b 1469 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
1da177e4
LT
1470 struct sigpending pending;
1471
1472 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1473 size_t sas_ss_size;
1474 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1475 void *notifier_data;
1476 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
67d12145 1477 struct callback_head *task_works;
e73f8959 1478
1da177e4 1479 struct audit_context *audit_context;
bfef93a5 1480#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
e1760bd5 1481 kuid_t loginuid;
4746ec5b 1482 unsigned int sessionid;
bfef93a5 1483#endif
932ecebb 1484 struct seccomp seccomp;
1da177e4
LT
1485
1486/* Thread group tracking */
1487 u32 parent_exec_id;
1488 u32 self_exec_id;
58568d2a
MX
1489/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed,
1490 * mempolicy */
1da177e4 1491 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1da177e4 1492
b29739f9 1493 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
1d615482 1494 raw_spinlock_t pi_lock;
b29739f9 1495
23f78d4a
IM
1496#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1497 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
fb00aca4
PZ
1498 struct rb_root pi_waiters;
1499 struct rb_node *pi_waiters_leftmost;
23f78d4a
IM
1500 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1501 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
23f78d4a
IM
1502#endif
1503
408894ee
IM
1504#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1505 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1506 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1507#endif
de30a2b3
IM
1508#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1509 unsigned int irq_events;
de30a2b3 1510 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
de30a2b3 1511 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
fa1452e8 1512 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
de30a2b3 1513 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
fa1452e8
HS
1514 int hardirqs_enabled;
1515 int hardirq_context;
de30a2b3 1516 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
de30a2b3 1517 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
fa1452e8 1518 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
de30a2b3 1519 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
fa1452e8 1520 int softirqs_enabled;
de30a2b3
IM
1521 int softirq_context;
1522#endif
fbb9ce95 1523#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
bdb9441e 1524# define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
fbb9ce95
IM
1525 u64 curr_chain_key;
1526 int lockdep_depth;
fbb9ce95 1527 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
c7aceaba 1528 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
cf40bd16 1529 gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp;
fbb9ce95 1530#endif
408894ee 1531
1da177e4
LT
1532/* journalling filesystem info */
1533 void *journal_info;
1534
d89d8796 1535/* stacked block device info */
bddd87c7 1536 struct bio_list *bio_list;
d89d8796 1537
73c10101
JA
1538#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
1539/* stack plugging */
1540 struct blk_plug *plug;
1541#endif
1542
1da177e4
LT
1543/* VM state */
1544 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1545
1da177e4
LT
1546 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1547
1548 struct io_context *io_context;
1549
1550 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1551 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
7c3ab738 1552 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
8f0ab514 1553#if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
1da177e4
LT
1554 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1555 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
49b5cf34 1556 cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
1da177e4
LT
1557#endif
1558#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
58568d2a 1559 nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
cc9a6c87 1560 seqcount_t mems_allowed_seq; /* Seqence no to catch updates */
825a46af 1561 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
6adef3eb 1562 int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
1da177e4 1563#endif
ddbcc7e8 1564#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
817929ec 1565 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
2c392b8c 1566 struct css_set __rcu *cgroups;
817929ec
PM
1567 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1568 struct list_head cg_list;
ddbcc7e8 1569#endif
42b2dd0a 1570#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
0771dfef 1571 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
34f192c6
IM
1572#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1573 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1574#endif
c87e2837
IM
1575 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1576 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
c7aceaba 1577#endif
cdd6c482 1578#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
8dc85d54 1579 struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp[perf_nr_task_contexts];
cdd6c482
IM
1580 struct mutex perf_event_mutex;
1581 struct list_head perf_event_list;
a63eaf34 1582#endif
8f47b187
TG
1583#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
1584 unsigned long preempt_disable_ip;
1585#endif
c7aceaba 1586#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
58568d2a 1587 struct mempolicy *mempolicy; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
c7aceaba 1588 short il_next;
207205a2 1589 short pref_node_fork;
42b2dd0a 1590#endif
cbee9f88
PZ
1591#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
1592 int numa_scan_seq;
cbee9f88 1593 unsigned int numa_scan_period;
598f0ec0 1594 unsigned int numa_scan_period_max;
de1c9ce6 1595 int numa_preferred_nid;
6b9a7460 1596 unsigned long numa_migrate_retry;
cbee9f88 1597 u64 node_stamp; /* migration stamp */
7e2703e6
RR
1598 u64 last_task_numa_placement;
1599 u64 last_sum_exec_runtime;
cbee9f88 1600 struct callback_head numa_work;
f809ca9a 1601
8c8a743c
PZ
1602 struct list_head numa_entry;
1603 struct numa_group *numa_group;
1604
745d6147 1605 /*
44dba3d5
IM
1606 * numa_faults is an array split into four regions:
1607 * faults_memory, faults_cpu, faults_memory_buffer, faults_cpu_buffer
1608 * in this precise order.
1609 *
1610 * faults_memory: Exponential decaying average of faults on a per-node
1611 * basis. Scheduling placement decisions are made based on these
1612 * counts. The values remain static for the duration of a PTE scan.
1613 * faults_cpu: Track the nodes the process was running on when a NUMA
1614 * hinting fault was incurred.
1615 * faults_memory_buffer and faults_cpu_buffer: Record faults per node
1616 * during the current scan window. When the scan completes, the counts
1617 * in faults_memory and faults_cpu decay and these values are copied.
745d6147 1618 */
44dba3d5 1619 unsigned long *numa_faults;
83e1d2cd 1620 unsigned long total_numa_faults;
745d6147 1621
04bb2f94
RR
1622 /*
1623 * numa_faults_locality tracks if faults recorded during the last
1624 * scan window were remote/local. The task scan period is adapted
1625 * based on the locality of the faults with different weights
1626 * depending on whether they were shared or private faults
1627 */
1628 unsigned long numa_faults_locality[2];
1629
b32e86b4 1630 unsigned long numa_pages_migrated;
cbee9f88
PZ
1631#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
1632
e56d0903 1633 struct rcu_head rcu;
b92ce558
JA
1634
1635 /*
1636 * cache last used pipe for splice
1637 */
1638 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
5640f768
ED
1639
1640 struct page_frag task_frag;
1641
ca74e92b
SN
1642#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1643 struct task_delay_info *delays;
f4f154fd
AM
1644#endif
1645#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1646 int make_it_fail;
ca74e92b 1647#endif
9d823e8f
WF
1648 /*
1649 * when (nr_dirtied >= nr_dirtied_pause), it's time to call
1650 * balance_dirty_pages() for some dirty throttling pause
1651 */
1652 int nr_dirtied;
1653 int nr_dirtied_pause;
83712358 1654 unsigned long dirty_paused_when; /* start of a write-and-pause period */
9d823e8f 1655
9745512c
AV
1656#ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1657 int latency_record_count;
1658 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1659#endif
6976675d
AV
1660 /*
1661 * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
1662 * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
1663 */
1664 unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
1665 unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
f8d570a4 1666
fb52607a 1667#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3ad2f3fb 1668 /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */
f201ae23
FW
1669 int curr_ret_stack;
1670 /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
1671 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
8aef2d28
SR
1672 /* time stamp for last schedule */
1673 unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp;
f201ae23
FW
1674 /*
1675 * Number of functions that haven't been traced
1676 * because of depth overrun.
1677 */
1678 atomic_t trace_overrun;
380c4b14
FW
1679 /* Pause for the tracing */
1680 atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
f201ae23 1681#endif
ea4e2bc4
SR
1682#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
1683 /* state flags for use by tracers */
1684 unsigned long trace;
b1cff0ad 1685 /* bitmask and counter of trace recursion */
261842b7
SR
1686 unsigned long trace_recursion;
1687#endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
6f185c29 1688#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
519e5247 1689 struct memcg_oom_info {
49426420
JW
1690 struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
1691 gfp_t gfp_mask;
1692 int order;
519e5247
JW
1693 unsigned int may_oom:1;
1694 } memcg_oom;
569b846d 1695#endif
0326f5a9
SD
1696#ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
1697 struct uprobe_task *utask;
0326f5a9 1698#endif
cafe5635
KO
1699#if defined(CONFIG_BCACHE) || defined(CONFIG_BCACHE_MODULE)
1700 unsigned int sequential_io;
1701 unsigned int sequential_io_avg;
1702#endif
8eb23b9f
PZ
1703#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
1704 unsigned long task_state_change;
1705#endif
1da177e4
LT
1706};
1707
76e6eee0 1708/* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
a4636818 1709#define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed)
76e6eee0 1710
6688cc05
PZ
1711#define TNF_MIGRATED 0x01
1712#define TNF_NO_GROUP 0x02
dabe1d99 1713#define TNF_SHARED 0x04
04bb2f94 1714#define TNF_FAULT_LOCAL 0x08
6688cc05 1715
cbee9f88 1716#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
6688cc05 1717extern void task_numa_fault(int last_node, int node, int pages, int flags);
e29cf08b 1718extern pid_t task_numa_group_id(struct task_struct *p);
1a687c2e 1719extern void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled);
82727018 1720extern void task_numa_free(struct task_struct *p);
10f39042
RR
1721extern bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, struct page *page,
1722 int src_nid, int dst_cpu);
cbee9f88 1723#else
ac8e895b 1724static inline void task_numa_fault(int last_node, int node, int pages,
6688cc05 1725 int flags)
cbee9f88
PZ
1726{
1727}
e29cf08b
MG
1728static inline pid_t task_numa_group_id(struct task_struct *p)
1729{
1730 return 0;
1731}
1a687c2e
MG
1732static inline void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled)
1733{
1734}
82727018
RR
1735static inline void task_numa_free(struct task_struct *p)
1736{
1737}
10f39042
RR
1738static inline bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p,
1739 struct page *page, int src_nid, int dst_cpu)
1740{
1741 return true;
1742}
cbee9f88
PZ
1743#endif
1744
e868171a 1745static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1746{
1747 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1748}
1749
e868171a 1750static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1751{
1752 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1753}
1754
6dda81f4
ON
1755/*
1756 * Without tasklist or rcu lock it is not safe to dereference
1757 * the result of task_pgrp/task_session even if task == current,
1758 * we can race with another thread doing sys_setsid/sys_setpgid.
1759 */
e868171a 1760static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1761{
1762 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1763}
1764
e868171a 1765static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
22c935f4
EB
1766{
1767 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1768}
1769
7af57294
PE
1770struct pid_namespace;
1771
1772/*
1773 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1774 * from various namespaces
1775 *
1776 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
44c4e1b2
EB
1777 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
1778 * current.
7af57294
PE
1779 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1780 *
1781 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1782 *
7af57294
PE
1783 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1784 */
52ee2dfd
ON
1785pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
1786 struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294 1787
e868171a 1788static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1789{
1790 return tsk->pid;
1791}
1792
52ee2dfd
ON
1793static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1794 struct pid_namespace *ns)
1795{
1796 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
1797}
7af57294
PE
1798
1799static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1800{
52ee2dfd 1801 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1802}
1803
1804
e868171a 1805static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
7af57294
PE
1806{
1807 return tsk->tgid;
1808}
1809
2f2a3a46 1810pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
7af57294
PE
1811
1812static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1813{
1814 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1815}
1816
1817
80e0b6e8 1818static inline int pid_alive(const struct task_struct *p);
ad36d282
RGB
1819static inline pid_t task_ppid_nr_ns(const struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns)
1820{
1821 pid_t pid = 0;
1822
1823 rcu_read_lock();
1824 if (pid_alive(tsk))
1825 pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(tsk->real_parent), ns);
1826 rcu_read_unlock();
1827
1828 return pid;
1829}
1830
1831static inline pid_t task_ppid_nr(const struct task_struct *tsk)
1832{
1833 return task_ppid_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
1834}
1835
52ee2dfd
ON
1836static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1837 struct pid_namespace *ns)
7af57294 1838{
52ee2dfd 1839 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
7af57294
PE
1840}
1841
7af57294
PE
1842static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1843{
52ee2dfd 1844 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1845}
1846
1847
52ee2dfd
ON
1848static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
1849 struct pid_namespace *ns)
7af57294 1850{
52ee2dfd 1851 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
7af57294
PE
1852}
1853
7af57294
PE
1854static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1855{
52ee2dfd 1856 return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
7af57294
PE
1857}
1858
1b0f7ffd
ON
1859/* obsolete, do not use */
1860static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1861{
1862 return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
1863}
7af57294 1864
1da177e4
LT
1865/**
1866 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1867 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1868 *
1869 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1870 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1871 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
e69f6186
YB
1872 *
1873 * Return: 1 if the process is alive. 0 otherwise.
1da177e4 1874 */
ad36d282 1875static inline int pid_alive(const struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1876{
92476d7f 1877 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1878}
1879
f400e198 1880/**
b460cbc5 1881 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
3260259f
HK
1882 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1883 *
1884 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
e69f6186
YB
1885 *
1886 * Return: 1 if the task structure is init. 0 otherwise.
b460cbc5 1887 */
e868171a 1888static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
b461cc03
PE
1889{
1890 return tsk->pid == 1;
1891}
b460cbc5 1892
9ec52099
CLG
1893extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1894
1da177e4 1895extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 1896#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
e56d0903 1897
158d9ebd 1898extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
e56d0903
IM
1899
1900static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1901{
1902 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
8c7904a0 1903 __put_task_struct(t);
e56d0903 1904}
1da177e4 1905
6a61671b
FW
1906#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
1907extern void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
1908 cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime);
1909extern void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
1910 cputime_t *utimescaled, cputime_t *stimescaled);
1911extern cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t);
1912#else
6fac4829
FW
1913static inline void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
1914 cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime)
1915{
1916 if (utime)
1917 *utime = t->utime;
1918 if (stime)
1919 *stime = t->stime;
1920}
1921
1922static inline void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
1923 cputime_t *utimescaled,
1924 cputime_t *stimescaled)
1925{
1926 if (utimescaled)
1927 *utimescaled = t->utimescaled;
1928 if (stimescaled)
1929 *stimescaled = t->stimescaled;
1930}
6a61671b
FW
1931
1932static inline cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t)
1933{
1934 return t->gtime;
1935}
1936#endif
e80d0a1a
FW
1937extern void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
1938extern void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
49048622 1939
1da177e4
LT
1940/*
1941 * Per process flags
1942 */
1da177e4 1943#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
778e9a9c 1944#define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
94886b84 1945#define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
21aa9af0 1946#define PF_WQ_WORKER 0x00000020 /* I'm a workqueue worker */
1da177e4 1947#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
4db96cf0 1948#define PF_MCE_PROCESS 0x00000080 /* process policy on mce errors */
1da177e4
LT
1949#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1950#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1951#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1952#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
72fa5997 1953#define PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED 0x00001000 /* set_user noticed that RLIMIT_NPROC was exceeded */
1da177e4 1954#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
774a1221 1955#define PF_USED_ASYNC 0x00004000 /* used async_schedule*(), used by module init */
1da177e4
LT
1956#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1957#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1958#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1959#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
21caf2fc 1960#define PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO 0x00080000 /* Allocating memory without IO involved */
1da177e4 1961#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
246bb0b1 1962#define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
b31dc66a
JA
1963#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1964#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
14a40ffc 1965#define PF_NO_SETAFFINITY 0x04000000 /* Userland is not allowed to meddle with cpus_allowed */
4db96cf0 1966#define PF_MCE_EARLY 0x08000000 /* Early kill for mce process policy */
61a87122 1967#define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
58a69cb4 1968#define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezable */
2b44c4db 1969#define PF_SUSPEND_TASK 0x80000000 /* this thread called freeze_processes and should not be frozen */
1da177e4
LT
1970
1971/*
1972 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1973 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1974 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1975 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1976 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1977 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1978 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1979 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1980 * at the same time the parent does it.
1981 */
1982#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1983#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1984#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1985#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1986#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1987 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1988#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1989 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1990#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1991 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1992/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1993#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1994#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1995
934f3072
JB
1996/* __GFP_IO isn't allowed if PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO is set in current->flags
1997 * __GFP_FS is also cleared as it implies __GFP_IO.
1998 */
21caf2fc
ML
1999static inline gfp_t memalloc_noio_flags(gfp_t flags)
2000{
2001 if (unlikely(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO))
934f3072 2002 flags &= ~(__GFP_IO | __GFP_FS);
21caf2fc
ML
2003 return flags;
2004}
2005
2006static inline unsigned int memalloc_noio_save(void)
2007{
2008 unsigned int flags = current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO;
2009 current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO;
2010 return flags;
2011}
2012
2013static inline void memalloc_noio_restore(unsigned int flags)
2014{
2015 current->flags = (current->flags & ~PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO) | flags;
2016}
2017
1d4457f9 2018/* Per-process atomic flags. */
a2b86f77 2019#define PFA_NO_NEW_PRIVS 0 /* May not gain new privileges. */
2ad654bc
ZL
2020#define PFA_SPREAD_PAGE 1 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
2021#define PFA_SPREAD_SLAB 2 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
2022
1d4457f9 2023
e0e5070b
ZL
2024#define TASK_PFA_TEST(name, func) \
2025 static inline bool task_##func(struct task_struct *p) \
2026 { return test_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
2027#define TASK_PFA_SET(name, func) \
2028 static inline void task_set_##func(struct task_struct *p) \
2029 { set_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
2030#define TASK_PFA_CLEAR(name, func) \
2031 static inline void task_clear_##func(struct task_struct *p) \
2032 { clear_bit(PFA_##name, &p->atomic_flags); }
2033
2034TASK_PFA_TEST(NO_NEW_PRIVS, no_new_privs)
2035TASK_PFA_SET(NO_NEW_PRIVS, no_new_privs)
1d4457f9 2036
2ad654bc
ZL
2037TASK_PFA_TEST(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
2038TASK_PFA_SET(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
2039TASK_PFA_CLEAR(SPREAD_PAGE, spread_page)
2040
2041TASK_PFA_TEST(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
2042TASK_PFA_SET(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
2043TASK_PFA_CLEAR(SPREAD_SLAB, spread_slab)
1d4457f9 2044
e5c1902e 2045/*
a8f072c1 2046 * task->jobctl flags
e5c1902e 2047 */
a8f072c1 2048#define JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK 0xffff /* signr of the last group stop */
e5c1902e 2049
a8f072c1
TH
2050#define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT 16 /* stop signal dequeued */
2051#define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT 17 /* task should stop for group stop */
2052#define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT 18 /* consume group stop count */
73ddff2b 2053#define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT 19 /* trap for STOP */
fb1d910c 2054#define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT 20 /* trap for NOTIFY */
a8f072c1 2055#define JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT 21 /* switching to TRACED */
544b2c91 2056#define JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT 22 /* ptracer is listening for events */
a8f072c1
TH
2057
2058#define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT)
2059#define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT)
2060#define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT)
73ddff2b 2061#define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT)
fb1d910c 2062#define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT)
a8f072c1 2063#define JOBCTL_TRAPPING (1 << JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT)
544b2c91 2064#define JOBCTL_LISTENING (1 << JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT)
a8f072c1 2065
fb1d910c 2066#define JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK (JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
73ddff2b 2067#define JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK (JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)
3759a0d9 2068
7dd3db54
TH
2069extern bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
2070 unsigned int mask);
73ddff2b 2071extern void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task);
3759a0d9
TH
2072extern void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
2073 unsigned int mask);
39efa3ef 2074
f41d911f
PM
2075static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
2076{
8315f422 2077#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
f41d911f 2078 p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
1d082fd0 2079 p->rcu_read_unlock_special.s = 0;
dd5d19ba 2080 p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
f41d911f 2081 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry);
8315f422
PM
2082#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
2083#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
2084 p->rcu_tasks_holdout = false;
2085 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_tasks_holdout_list);
176f8f7a 2086 p->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu = -1;
8315f422 2087#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU */
f41d911f
PM
2088}
2089
907aed48
MG
2090static inline void tsk_restore_flags(struct task_struct *task,
2091 unsigned long orig_flags, unsigned long flags)
2092{
2093 task->flags &= ~flags;
2094 task->flags |= orig_flags & flags;
2095}
2096
f82f8042
JL
2097extern int cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink(const struct cpumask *cur,
2098 const struct cpumask *trial);
7f51412a
JL
2099extern int task_can_attach(struct task_struct *p,
2100 const struct cpumask *cs_cpus_allowed);
1da177e4 2101#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1e1b6c51
KM
2102extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
2103 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
2104
cd8ba7cd 2105extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
96f874e2 2106 const struct cpumask *new_mask);
1da177e4 2107#else
1e1b6c51
KM
2108static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
2109 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
2110{
2111}
cd8ba7cd 2112static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
96f874e2 2113 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
1da177e4 2114{
96f874e2 2115 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
1da177e4
LT
2116 return -EINVAL;
2117 return 0;
2118}
2119#endif
e0ad9556 2120
3451d024 2121#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
5167e8d5
PZ
2122void calc_load_enter_idle(void);
2123void calc_load_exit_idle(void);
2124#else
2125static inline void calc_load_enter_idle(void) { }
2126static inline void calc_load_exit_idle(void) { }
3451d024 2127#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */
5167e8d5 2128
e0ad9556 2129#ifndef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
cd8ba7cd
MT
2130static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
2131{
2132 return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
2133}
e0ad9556 2134#endif
1da177e4 2135
b342501c 2136/*
c676329a
PZ
2137 * Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations.
2138 *
2139 * sched_clock() has no promise of monotonicity or bounded drift between
2140 * CPUs, use (which you should not) requires disabling IRQs.
2141 *
2142 * Please use one of the three interfaces below.
b342501c 2143 */
1bbfa6f2 2144extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void);
c676329a 2145/*
489a71b0 2146 * See the comment in kernel/sched/clock.c
c676329a
PZ
2147 */
2148extern u64 cpu_clock(int cpu);
2149extern u64 local_clock(void);
545a2bf7 2150extern u64 running_clock(void);
c676329a
PZ
2151extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
2152
e436d800 2153
c1955a3d 2154extern void sched_clock_init(void);
3e51f33f 2155
c1955a3d 2156#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
3e51f33f
PZ
2157static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
2158{
2159}
2160
2161static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
2162{
2163}
2164
2165static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
2166{
2167}
2168#else
c676329a
PZ
2169/*
2170 * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified
2171 * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig,
2172 * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
2173 * is reliable after all:
2174 */
35af99e6
PZ
2175extern int sched_clock_stable(void);
2176extern void set_sched_clock_stable(void);
2177extern void clear_sched_clock_stable(void);
c676329a 2178
3e51f33f
PZ
2179extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
2180extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
2181extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
2182#endif
2183
b52bfee4
VP
2184#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
2185/*
2186 * An i/f to runtime opt-in for irq time accounting based off of sched_clock.
2187 * The reason for this explicit opt-in is not to have perf penalty with
2188 * slow sched_clocks.
2189 */
2190extern void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
2191extern void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
2192#else
2193static inline void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
2194static inline void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
2195#endif
2196
36c8b586 2197extern unsigned long long
41b86e9c 2198task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
1da177e4
LT
2199
2200/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
2201#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2202extern void sched_exec(void);
2203#else
2204#define sched_exec() {}
2205#endif
2206
2aa44d05
IM
2207extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
2208extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
bb29ab26 2209
1da177e4
LT
2210#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
2211extern void idle_task_exit(void);
2212#else
2213static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
2214#endif
2215
3451d024 2216#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1c20091e 2217extern void wake_up_nohz_cpu(int cpu);
06d8308c 2218#else
1c20091e 2219static inline void wake_up_nohz_cpu(int cpu) { }
06d8308c
TG
2220#endif
2221
ce831b38
FW
2222#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
2223extern bool sched_can_stop_tick(void);
265f22a9 2224extern u64 scheduler_tick_max_deferment(void);
ce831b38
FW
2225#else
2226static inline bool sched_can_stop_tick(void) { return false; }
06d8308c
TG
2227#endif
2228
5091faa4 2229#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
5091faa4
MG
2230extern void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p);
2231extern void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p);
2232extern void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
2233extern void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig);
2234#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2235extern void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
2e5b5b3a 2236extern int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int nice);
5091faa4
MG
2237#endif
2238#else
2239static inline void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p) { }
2240static inline void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p) { }
2241static inline void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
2242static inline void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
2243#endif
2244
fa93384f 2245extern int yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
36c8b586
IM
2246extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
2247extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
d0ea0268
DY
2248/**
2249 * task_nice - return the nice value of a given task.
2250 * @p: the task in question.
2251 *
2252 * Return: The nice value [ -20 ... 0 ... 19 ].
2253 */
2254static inline int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p)
2255{
2256 return PRIO_TO_NICE((p)->static_prio);
2257}
36c8b586
IM
2258extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
2259extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4 2260extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
fe7de49f
KM
2261extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int,
2262 const struct sched_param *);
961ccddd 2263extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
fe7de49f 2264 const struct sched_param *);
d50dde5a
DF
2265extern int sched_setattr(struct task_struct *,
2266 const struct sched_attr *);
36c8b586 2267extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
c4f30608
PM
2268/**
2269 * is_idle_task - is the specified task an idle task?
fa757281 2270 * @p: the task in question.
e69f6186
YB
2271 *
2272 * Return: 1 if @p is an idle task. 0 otherwise.
c4f30608 2273 */
7061ca3b 2274static inline bool is_idle_task(const struct task_struct *p)
c4f30608
PM
2275{
2276 return p->pid == 0;
2277}
36c8b586
IM
2278extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
2279extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
2280
2281void yield(void);
2282
2283/*
2284 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
2285 */
2286extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
2287
2288union thread_union {
2289 struct thread_info thread_info;
2290 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
2291};
2292
2293#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
2294static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
2295{
2296 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
2297 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
2298 */
2299 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
2300}
2301#endif
2302
2303extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
2304extern struct task_struct init_task;
2305
2306extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
2307
198fe21b
PE
2308extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
2309
2310/*
2311 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
2312 *
198fe21b
PE
2313 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
2314 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
228ebcbe
PE
2315 * find_task_by_vpid():
2316 * finds a task by its virtual pid
198fe21b 2317 *
e49859e7 2318 * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
198fe21b
PE
2319 */
2320
228ebcbe
PE
2321extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
2322extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
2323 struct pid_namespace *ns);
198fe21b 2324
1da177e4 2325/* per-UID process charging. */
7b44ab97 2326extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(kuid_t);
1da177e4
LT
2327static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
2328{
2329 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
2330 return u;
2331}
2332extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2333
2334#include <asm/current.h>
2335
f0af911a 2336extern void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks);
1da177e4 2337
b3c97528
HH
2338extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
2339extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
3e51e3ed 2340extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
2341#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2342 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
2343#else
2344 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
2345#endif
aab03e05 2346extern int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p);
ad46c2c4 2347extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4 2348
1da177e4
LT
2349extern void proc_caches_init(void);
2350extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
3bcac026 2351extern void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
10ab825b 2352extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2353extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
2354extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
2355
2356static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
2357{
2358 unsigned long flags;
2359 int ret;
2360
2361 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2362 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
2363 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
2364
2365 return ret;
53c8f9f1 2366}
1da177e4
LT
2367
2368extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
2369 sigset_t *mask);
2370extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
2371extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
2372extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2373extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
2374extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
c4b92fc1 2375extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
c4b92fc1 2376extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
d178bc3a
SH
2377extern int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *,
2378 const struct cred *, u32);
c4b92fc1
EB
2379extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
2380extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
c3de4b38 2381extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
86773473 2382extern __must_check bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
a7f0765e 2383extern void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent);
1da177e4 2384extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1da177e4 2385extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
09faef11 2386extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1da177e4
LT
2387extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
2388extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
ac5c2153 2389extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
9ac95f2f 2390extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1da177e4 2391
51a7b448
AV
2392static inline void restore_saved_sigmask(void)
2393{
2394 if (test_and_clear_restore_sigmask())
77097ae5 2395 __set_current_blocked(&current->saved_sigmask);
51a7b448
AV
2396}
2397
b7f9a11a
AV
2398static inline sigset_t *sigmask_to_save(void)
2399{
2400 sigset_t *res = &current->blocked;
2401 if (unlikely(test_restore_sigmask()))
2402 res = &current->saved_sigmask;
2403 return res;
2404}
2405
9ec52099
CLG
2406static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
2407{
2408 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
2409}
2410
1da177e4
LT
2411/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
2412#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
2413#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
2414#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
2415
2a855dd0
SAS
2416/*
2417 * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
2418 */
1da177e4
LT
2419static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
2420{
2a855dd0
SAS
2421#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2422 return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
2423 sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
2424#else
2425 return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
2426 sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
2427#endif
1da177e4
LT
2428}
2429
2430static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
2431{
72f15c03
RW
2432 if (!current->sas_ss_size)
2433 return SS_DISABLE;
2434
2435 return on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0;
1da177e4
LT
2436}
2437
5a1b98d3
AV
2438static inline unsigned long sigsp(unsigned long sp, struct ksignal *ksig)
2439{
2440 if (unlikely((ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)) && ! sas_ss_flags(sp))
2441#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2442 return current->sas_ss_sp;
2443#else
2444 return current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
2445#endif
2446 return sp;
2447}
2448
1da177e4
LT
2449/*
2450 * Routines for handling mm_structs
2451 */
2452extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
2453
2454/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
b3c97528 2455extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2456static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
2457{
6fb43d7b 2458 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
1da177e4
LT
2459 __mmdrop(mm);
2460}
2461
2462/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
2463extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
2464/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
2465extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
8cdb878d
CY
2466/*
2467 * Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away
2468 * and ptrace_may_access with the mode parameter passed to it
2469 * succeeds.
2470 */
2471extern struct mm_struct *mm_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode);
1da177e4
LT
2472/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
2473extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
2474
6f2c55b8 2475extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
afa86fc4 2476 struct task_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
2477extern void flush_thread(void);
2478extern void exit_thread(void);
2479
1da177e4 2480extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
a7e5328a 2481extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
cbaffba1 2482
1da177e4 2483extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
cbaffba1 2484extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
1da177e4 2485
9402c95f 2486extern void do_group_exit(int);
1da177e4 2487
c4ad8f98 2488extern int do_execve(struct filename *,
d7627467 2489 const char __user * const __user *,
da3d4c5f 2490 const char __user * const __user *);
51f39a1f
DD
2491extern int do_execveat(int, struct filename *,
2492 const char __user * const __user *,
2493 const char __user * const __user *,
2494 int);
e80d6661 2495extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
36c8b586 2496struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
2aa3a7f8 2497extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
1da177e4 2498
82b89778
AH
2499extern void __set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *from, bool exec);
2500static inline void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *from)
2501{
2502 __set_task_comm(tsk, from, false);
2503}
59714d65 2504extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4
LT
2505
2506#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
317f3941 2507void scheduler_ipi(void);
85ba2d86 2508extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
1da177e4 2509#else
184748cc 2510static inline void scheduler_ipi(void) { }
85ba2d86
RM
2511static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
2512 long match_state)
2513{
2514 return 1;
2515}
1da177e4
LT
2516#endif
2517
05725f7e
JP
2518#define next_task(p) \
2519 list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
1da177e4
LT
2520
2521#define for_each_process(p) \
2522 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
2523
5bb459bb 2524extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void);
d84f4f99 2525
1da177e4
LT
2526/*
2527 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
2528 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
2529 */
2530#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
2531 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
2532
2533#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
2534 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
2535
0c740d0a
ON
2536#define __for_each_thread(signal, t) \
2537 list_for_each_entry_rcu(t, &(signal)->thread_head, thread_node)
2538
2539#define for_each_thread(p, t) \
2540 __for_each_thread((p)->signal, t)
2541
2542/* Careful: this is a double loop, 'break' won't work as expected. */
2543#define for_each_process_thread(p, t) \
2544 for_each_process(p) for_each_thread(p, t)
2545
7e49827c
ON
2546static inline int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk)
2547{
b3ac022c 2548 return tsk->signal->nr_threads;
7e49827c
ON
2549}
2550
087806b1
ON
2551static inline bool thread_group_leader(struct task_struct *p)
2552{
2553 return p->exit_signal >= 0;
2554}
1da177e4 2555
0804ef4b
EB
2556/* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
2557 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
2558 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
2559 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
2560 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
2561 */
e1403b8e 2562static inline bool has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
0804ef4b 2563{
e1403b8e 2564 return task_pid(p) == p->signal->leader_pid;
0804ef4b
EB
2565}
2566
bac0abd6 2567static inline
e1403b8e 2568bool same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
bac0abd6 2569{
e1403b8e 2570 return p1->signal == p2->signal;
bac0abd6
PE
2571}
2572
36c8b586 2573static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
47e65328 2574{
05725f7e
JP
2575 return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next,
2576 struct task_struct, thread_group);
47e65328
ON
2577}
2578
e868171a 2579static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 2580{
47e65328 2581 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1da177e4
LT
2582}
2583
2584#define delay_group_leader(p) \
2585 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
2586
1da177e4 2587/*
260ea101 2588 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
22e2c507 2589 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
ddbcc7e8 2590 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
d68b46fe 2591 * ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done.
1da177e4
LT
2592 *
2593 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
2594 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
2595 * neither inside nor outside.
2596 */
2597static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
2598{
2599 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
2600}
2601
2602static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
2603{
2604 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
2605}
2606
b8ed374e 2607extern struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
f63ee72e
ON
2608 unsigned long *flags);
2609
9388dc30
AV
2610static inline struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2611 unsigned long *flags)
2612{
2613 struct sighand_struct *ret;
2614
2615 ret = __lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags);
2616 (void)__cond_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock, ret);
2617 return ret;
2618}
b8ed374e 2619
f63ee72e
ON
2620static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
2621 unsigned long *flags)
2622{
2623 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
2624}
2625
4714d1d3 2626#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
257058ae 2627static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk)
4714d1d3 2628{
257058ae 2629 down_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
4714d1d3 2630}
257058ae 2631static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk)
4714d1d3 2632{
257058ae 2633 up_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
4714d1d3 2634}
77e4ef99
TH
2635
2636/**
2637 * threadgroup_lock - lock threadgroup
2638 * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to lock
2639 *
2640 * Lock the threadgroup @tsk belongs to. No new task is allowed to enter
2641 * and member tasks aren't allowed to exit (as indicated by PF_EXITING) or
e56fb287
ON
2642 * change ->group_leader/pid. This is useful for cases where the threadgroup
2643 * needs to stay stable across blockable operations.
77e4ef99
TH
2644 *
2645 * fork and exit paths explicitly call threadgroup_change_{begin|end}() for
2646 * synchronization. While held, no new task will be added to threadgroup
2647 * and no existing live task will have its PF_EXITING set.
2648 *
e56fb287
ON
2649 * de_thread() does threadgroup_change_{begin|end}() when a non-leader
2650 * sub-thread becomes a new leader.
77e4ef99 2651 */
257058ae 2652static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk)
4714d1d3 2653{
257058ae 2654 down_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
4714d1d3 2655}
77e4ef99
TH
2656
2657/**
2658 * threadgroup_unlock - unlock threadgroup
2659 * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to unlock
2660 *
2661 * Reverse threadgroup_lock().
2662 */
257058ae 2663static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk)
4714d1d3 2664{
257058ae 2665 up_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
4714d1d3
BB
2666}
2667#else
257058ae
TH
2668static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
2669static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
2670static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
2671static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
4714d1d3
BB
2672#endif
2673
f037360f
AV
2674#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
2675
f7e4217b
RZ
2676#define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
2677#define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
a1261f54 2678
10ebffde
AV
2679static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
2680{
2681 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
2682 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
2683}
2684
6a40281a
CE
2685/*
2686 * Return the address of the last usable long on the stack.
2687 *
2688 * When the stack grows down, this is just above the thread
2689 * info struct. Going any lower will corrupt the threadinfo.
2690 *
2691 * When the stack grows up, this is the highest address.
2692 * Beyond that position, we corrupt data on the next page.
2693 */
10ebffde
AV
2694static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
2695{
6a40281a
CE
2696#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
2697 return (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)task_thread_info(p) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1;
2698#else
f7e4217b 2699 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
6a40281a 2700#endif
10ebffde
AV
2701}
2702
f037360f 2703#endif
a70857e4
AT
2704#define task_stack_end_corrupted(task) \
2705 (*(end_of_stack(task)) != STACK_END_MAGIC)
f037360f 2706
8b05c7e6
FT
2707static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
2708{
2709 void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
2710
2711 return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
2712}
2713
8c9843e5
BH
2714extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
2715
7c9f8861
ES
2716#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
2717static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p)
2718{
2719 unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p);
2720
2721 do { /* Skip over canary */
2722 n++;
2723 } while (!*n);
2724
2725 return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
2726}
2727#endif
d4311ff1 2728extern void set_task_stack_end_magic(struct task_struct *tsk);
7c9f8861 2729
1da177e4
LT
2730/* set thread flags in other task's structures
2731 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
2732 */
2733static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2734{
a1261f54 2735 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2736}
2737
2738static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2739{
a1261f54 2740 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2741}
2742
2743static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2744{
a1261f54 2745 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2746}
2747
2748static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2749{
a1261f54 2750 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2751}
2752
2753static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
2754{
a1261f54 2755 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
2756}
2757
2758static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2759{
2760 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2761}
2762
2763static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2764{
2765 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
2766}
2767
8ae121ac
GH
2768static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
2769{
2770 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
2771}
2772
690cc3ff
EB
2773static inline int restart_syscall(void)
2774{
2775 set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
2776 return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
2777}
2778
1da177e4
LT
2779static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2780{
2781 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
2782}
f776d12d 2783
d9588725
RM
2784static inline int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2785{
2786 return unlikely(sigismember(&p->pending.signal, SIGKILL));
2787}
f776d12d
MW
2788
2789static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
2790{
2791 return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2792}
2793
16882c1e
ON
2794static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
2795{
2796 if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
2797 return 0;
2798 if (!signal_pending(p))
2799 return 0;
2800
16882c1e
ON
2801 return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
2802}
2803
1da177e4
LT
2804/*
2805 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
2806 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
2807 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
2808 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
2809 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
2810 */
c3921ab7 2811extern int _cond_resched(void);
6f80bd98 2812
613afbf8 2813#define cond_resched() ({ \
3427445a 2814 ___might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \
613afbf8
FW
2815 _cond_resched(); \
2816})
6f80bd98 2817
613afbf8
FW
2818extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
2819
bdd4e85d 2820#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
716a4234 2821#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET
02b67cc3 2822#else
716a4234 2823#define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0
02b67cc3 2824#endif
716a4234 2825
613afbf8 2826#define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \
3427445a 2827 ___might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET);\
613afbf8
FW
2828 __cond_resched_lock(lock); \
2829})
2830
2831extern int __cond_resched_softirq(void);
2832
75e1056f 2833#define cond_resched_softirq() ({ \
3427445a 2834 ___might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); \
75e1056f 2835 __cond_resched_softirq(); \
613afbf8 2836})
1da177e4 2837
f6f3c437
SH
2838static inline void cond_resched_rcu(void)
2839{
2840#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP) || !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU)
2841 rcu_read_unlock();
2842 cond_resched();
2843 rcu_read_lock();
2844#endif
2845}
2846
1da177e4
LT
2847/*
2848 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
95c354fe
NP
2849 * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
2850 * but a general need for low latency)
1da177e4 2851 */
95c354fe 2852static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
1da177e4 2853{
95c354fe
NP
2854#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
2855 return spin_is_contended(lock);
2856#else
1da177e4 2857 return 0;
95c354fe 2858#endif
1da177e4
LT
2859}
2860
ee761f62
TG
2861/*
2862 * Idle thread specific functions to determine the need_resched
69dd0f84 2863 * polling state.
ee761f62 2864 */
69dd0f84 2865#ifdef TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG
ee761f62
TG
2866static inline int tsk_is_polling(struct task_struct *p)
2867{
2868 return test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
2869}
ea811747
PZ
2870
2871static inline void __current_set_polling(void)
3a98f871
TG
2872{
2873 set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
2874}
2875
ea811747
PZ
2876static inline bool __must_check current_set_polling_and_test(void)
2877{
2878 __current_set_polling();
2879
2880 /*
2881 * Polling state must be visible before we test NEED_RESCHED,
8875125e 2882 * paired by resched_curr()
ea811747 2883 */
4e857c58 2884 smp_mb__after_atomic();
ea811747
PZ
2885
2886 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2887}
2888
2889static inline void __current_clr_polling(void)
3a98f871
TG
2890{
2891 clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
2892}
ea811747
PZ
2893
2894static inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void)
2895{
2896 __current_clr_polling();
2897
2898 /*
2899 * Polling state must be visible before we test NEED_RESCHED,
8875125e 2900 * paired by resched_curr()
ea811747 2901 */
4e857c58 2902 smp_mb__after_atomic();
ea811747
PZ
2903
2904 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2905}
2906
ee761f62
TG
2907#else
2908static inline int tsk_is_polling(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
ea811747
PZ
2909static inline void __current_set_polling(void) { }
2910static inline void __current_clr_polling(void) { }
2911
2912static inline bool __must_check current_set_polling_and_test(void)
2913{
2914 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2915}
2916static inline bool __must_check current_clr_polling_and_test(void)
2917{
2918 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2919}
ee761f62
TG
2920#endif
2921
8cb75e0c
PZ
2922static inline void current_clr_polling(void)
2923{
2924 __current_clr_polling();
2925
2926 /*
2927 * Ensure we check TIF_NEED_RESCHED after we clear the polling bit.
2928 * Once the bit is cleared, we'll get IPIs with every new
2929 * TIF_NEED_RESCHED and the IPI handler, scheduler_ipi(), will also
2930 * fold.
2931 */
8875125e 2932 smp_mb(); /* paired with resched_curr() */
8cb75e0c
PZ
2933
2934 preempt_fold_need_resched();
2935}
2936
75f93fed
PZ
2937static __always_inline bool need_resched(void)
2938{
2939 return unlikely(tif_need_resched());
2940}
2941
f06febc9
FM
2942/*
2943 * Thread group CPU time accounting.
2944 */
4cd4c1b4 2945void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
4da94d49 2946void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
f06febc9 2947
490dea45 2948static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
f06febc9 2949{
ee30a7b2 2950 raw_spin_lock_init(&sig->cputimer.lock);
f06febc9
FM
2951}
2952
7bb44ade
RM
2953/*
2954 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
2955 * Wake the task if so.
2956 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
2957 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
2958 */
2959extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
1da177e4
LT
2960extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
2961
910ffdb1
ON
2962extern void signal_wake_up_state(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int state);
2963
2964static inline void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, bool resume)
2965{
2966 signal_wake_up_state(t, resume ? TASK_WAKEKILL : 0);
2967}
2968static inline void ptrace_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, bool resume)
2969{
2970 signal_wake_up_state(t, resume ? __TASK_TRACED : 0);
2971}
1da177e4
LT
2972
2973/*
2974 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
2975 */
2976#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2977
2978static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2979{
a1261f54 2980 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1da177e4
LT
2981}
2982
b32e86b4
IM
2983static inline int task_node(const struct task_struct *p)
2984{
2985 return cpu_to_node(task_cpu(p));
2986}
2987
c65cc870 2988extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
1da177e4
LT
2989
2990#else
2991
2992static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
2993{
2994 return 0;
2995}
2996
2997static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
2998{
2999}
3000
3001#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
3002
96f874e2
RR
3003extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
3004extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
5c45bf27 3005
7c941438 3006#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
07e06b01 3007extern struct task_group root_task_group;
8323f26c 3008#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
9b5b7751 3009
54e99124
DG
3010extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up,
3011 struct task_struct *tsk);
3012
4b98d11b
AD
3013#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
3014static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
3015{
940389b8 3016 tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
4b98d11b
AD
3017}
3018
3019static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
3020{
940389b8 3021 tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
4b98d11b
AD
3022}
3023
3024static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
3025{
940389b8 3026 tsk->ioac.syscr++;
4b98d11b
AD
3027}
3028
3029static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
3030{
940389b8 3031 tsk->ioac.syscw++;
4b98d11b
AD
3032}
3033#else
3034static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
3035{
3036}
3037
3038static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
3039{
3040}
3041
3042static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
3043{
3044}
3045
3046static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
3047{
3048}
3049#endif
3050
82455257
DH
3051#ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
3052#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
3053#endif
3054
f98bafa0 3055#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
cf475ad2 3056extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
cf475ad2
BS
3057#else
3058static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
3059{
3060}
f98bafa0 3061#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */
cf475ad2 3062
3e10e716
JS
3063static inline unsigned long task_rlimit(const struct task_struct *tsk,
3064 unsigned int limit)
3065{
3066 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_cur);
3067}
3068
3069static inline unsigned long task_rlimit_max(const struct task_struct *tsk,
3070 unsigned int limit)
3071{
3072 return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_max);
3073}
3074
3075static inline unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
3076{
3077 return task_rlimit(current, limit);
3078}
3079
3080static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(unsigned int limit)
3081{
3082 return task_rlimit_max(current, limit);
3083}
3084
1da177e4 3085#endif