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1/*
2 * Functions related to sysfs handling
3 */
4#include <linux/kernel.h>
5#include <linux/slab.h>
6#include <linux/module.h>
7#include <linux/bio.h>
8#include <linux/blkdev.h>
9#include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
10#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
11
12#include "blk.h"
13#include "blk-cgroup.h"
14
15struct queue_sysfs_entry {
16 struct attribute attr;
17 ssize_t (*show)(struct request_queue *, char *);
18 ssize_t (*store)(struct request_queue *, const char *, size_t);
19};
20
21static ssize_t
22queue_var_show(unsigned long var, char *page)
23{
24 return sprintf(page, "%lu\n", var);
25}
26
27static ssize_t
28queue_var_store(unsigned long *var, const char *page, size_t count)
29{
30 int err;
31 unsigned long v;
32
33 err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &v);
34 if (err || v > UINT_MAX)
35 return -EINVAL;
36
37 *var = v;
38
39 return count;
40}
41
42static ssize_t queue_requests_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
43{
44 return queue_var_show(q->nr_requests, (page));
45}
46
47static ssize_t
48queue_requests_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
49{
50 struct request_list *rl;
51 unsigned long nr;
52 int ret;
53
54 if (!q->request_fn)
55 return -EINVAL;
56
57 ret = queue_var_store(&nr, page, count);
58 if (ret < 0)
59 return ret;
60
61 if (nr < BLKDEV_MIN_RQ)
62 nr = BLKDEV_MIN_RQ;
63
64 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
65 q->nr_requests = nr;
66 blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q);
67
68 /* congestion isn't cgroup aware and follows root blkcg for now */
69 rl = &q->root_rl;
70
71 if (rl->count[BLK_RW_SYNC] >= queue_congestion_on_threshold(q))
72 blk_set_queue_congested(q, BLK_RW_SYNC);
73 else if (rl->count[BLK_RW_SYNC] < queue_congestion_off_threshold(q))
74 blk_clear_queue_congested(q, BLK_RW_SYNC);
75
76 if (rl->count[BLK_RW_ASYNC] >= queue_congestion_on_threshold(q))
77 blk_set_queue_congested(q, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
78 else if (rl->count[BLK_RW_ASYNC] < queue_congestion_off_threshold(q))
79 blk_clear_queue_congested(q, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
80
81 blk_queue_for_each_rl(rl, q) {
82 if (rl->count[BLK_RW_SYNC] >= q->nr_requests) {
83 blk_set_rl_full(rl, BLK_RW_SYNC);
84 } else {
85 blk_clear_rl_full(rl, BLK_RW_SYNC);
86 wake_up(&rl->wait[BLK_RW_SYNC]);
87 }
88
89 if (rl->count[BLK_RW_ASYNC] >= q->nr_requests) {
90 blk_set_rl_full(rl, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
91 } else {
92 blk_clear_rl_full(rl, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
93 wake_up(&rl->wait[BLK_RW_ASYNC]);
94 }
95 }
96
97 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
98 return ret;
99}
100
101static ssize_t queue_ra_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
102{
103 unsigned long ra_kb = q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages <<
104 (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
105
106 return queue_var_show(ra_kb, (page));
107}
108
109static ssize_t
110queue_ra_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
111{
112 unsigned long ra_kb;
113 ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&ra_kb, page, count);
114
115 if (ret < 0)
116 return ret;
117
118 q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = ra_kb >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
119
120 return ret;
121}
122
123static ssize_t queue_max_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
124{
125 int max_sectors_kb = queue_max_sectors(q) >> 1;
126
127 return queue_var_show(max_sectors_kb, (page));
128}
129
130static ssize_t queue_max_segments_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
131{
132 return queue_var_show(queue_max_segments(q), (page));
133}
134
135static ssize_t queue_max_integrity_segments_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
136{
137 return queue_var_show(q->limits.max_integrity_segments, (page));
138}
139
140static ssize_t queue_max_segment_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
141{
142 if (blk_queue_cluster(q))
143 return queue_var_show(queue_max_segment_size(q), (page));
144
145 return queue_var_show(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, (page));
146}
147
148static ssize_t queue_logical_block_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
149{
150 return queue_var_show(queue_logical_block_size(q), page);
151}
152
153static ssize_t queue_physical_block_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
154{
155 return queue_var_show(queue_physical_block_size(q), page);
156}
157
158static ssize_t queue_io_min_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
159{
160 return queue_var_show(queue_io_min(q), page);
161}
162
163static ssize_t queue_io_opt_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
164{
165 return queue_var_show(queue_io_opt(q), page);
166}
167
168static ssize_t queue_discard_granularity_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
169{
170 return queue_var_show(q->limits.discard_granularity, page);
171}
172
173static ssize_t queue_discard_max_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
174{
175 return sprintf(page, "%llu\n",
176 (unsigned long long)q->limits.max_discard_sectors << 9);
177}
178
179static ssize_t queue_discard_zeroes_data_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
180{
181 return queue_var_show(queue_discard_zeroes_data(q), page);
182}
183
184static ssize_t queue_write_same_max_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
185{
186 return sprintf(page, "%llu\n",
187 (unsigned long long)q->limits.max_write_same_sectors << 9);
188}
189
190
191static ssize_t
192queue_max_sectors_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
193{
194 unsigned long max_sectors_kb,
195 max_hw_sectors_kb = queue_max_hw_sectors(q) >> 1,
196 page_kb = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10);
197 ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&max_sectors_kb, page, count);
198
199 if (ret < 0)
200 return ret;
201
202 if (max_sectors_kb > max_hw_sectors_kb || max_sectors_kb < page_kb)
203 return -EINVAL;
204
205 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
206 q->limits.max_sectors = max_sectors_kb << 1;
207 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
208
209 return ret;
210}
211
212static ssize_t queue_max_hw_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
213{
214 int max_hw_sectors_kb = queue_max_hw_sectors(q) >> 1;
215
216 return queue_var_show(max_hw_sectors_kb, (page));
217}
218
219#define QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(name, flag, neg) \
220static ssize_t \
221queue_show_##name(struct request_queue *q, char *page) \
222{ \
223 int bit; \
224 bit = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_##flag, &q->queue_flags); \
225 return queue_var_show(neg ? !bit : bit, page); \
226} \
227static ssize_t \
228queue_store_##name(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count) \
229{ \
230 unsigned long val; \
231 ssize_t ret; \
232 ret = queue_var_store(&val, page, count); \
233 if (ret < 0) \
234 return ret; \
235 if (neg) \
236 val = !val; \
237 \
238 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); \
239 if (val) \
240 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_##flag, q); \
241 else \
242 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_##flag, q); \
243 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); \
244 return ret; \
245}
246
247QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(nonrot, NONROT, 1);
248QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(random, ADD_RANDOM, 0);
249QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(iostats, IO_STAT, 0);
250#undef QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS
251
252static ssize_t queue_nomerges_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
253{
254 return queue_var_show((blk_queue_nomerges(q) << 1) |
255 blk_queue_noxmerges(q), page);
256}
257
258static ssize_t queue_nomerges_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page,
259 size_t count)
260{
261 unsigned long nm;
262 ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&nm, page, count);
263
264 if (ret < 0)
265 return ret;
266
267 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
268 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, q);
269 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, q);
270 if (nm == 2)
271 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, q);
272 else if (nm)
273 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, q);
274 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
275
276 return ret;
277}
278
279static ssize_t queue_rq_affinity_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page)
280{
281 bool set = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &q->queue_flags);
282 bool force = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &q->queue_flags);
283
284 return queue_var_show(set << force, page);
285}
286
287static ssize_t
288queue_rq_affinity_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count)
289{
290 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
291#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
292 unsigned long val;
293
294 ret = queue_var_store(&val, page, count);
295 if (ret < 0)
296 return ret;
297
298 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
299 if (val == 2) {
300 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q);
301 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q);
302 } else if (val == 1) {
303 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q);
304 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q);
305 } else if (val == 0) {
306 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q);
307 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q);
308 }
309 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
310#endif
311 return ret;
312}
313
314static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_requests_entry = {
315 .attr = {.name = "nr_requests", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
316 .show = queue_requests_show,
317 .store = queue_requests_store,
318};
319
320static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_ra_entry = {
321 .attr = {.name = "read_ahead_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
322 .show = queue_ra_show,
323 .store = queue_ra_store,
324};
325
326static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_sectors_entry = {
327 .attr = {.name = "max_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
328 .show = queue_max_sectors_show,
329 .store = queue_max_sectors_store,
330};
331
332static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_hw_sectors_entry = {
333 .attr = {.name = "max_hw_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO },
334 .show = queue_max_hw_sectors_show,
335};
336
337static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_segments_entry = {
338 .attr = {.name = "max_segments", .mode = S_IRUGO },
339 .show = queue_max_segments_show,
340};
341
342static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_integrity_segments_entry = {
343 .attr = {.name = "max_integrity_segments", .mode = S_IRUGO },
344 .show = queue_max_integrity_segments_show,
345};
346
347static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_segment_size_entry = {
348 .attr = {.name = "max_segment_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
349 .show = queue_max_segment_size_show,
350};
351
352static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_iosched_entry = {
353 .attr = {.name = "scheduler", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
354 .show = elv_iosched_show,
355 .store = elv_iosched_store,
356};
357
358static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_hw_sector_size_entry = {
359 .attr = {.name = "hw_sector_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
360 .show = queue_logical_block_size_show,
361};
362
363static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_logical_block_size_entry = {
364 .attr = {.name = "logical_block_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
365 .show = queue_logical_block_size_show,
366};
367
368static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_physical_block_size_entry = {
369 .attr = {.name = "physical_block_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
370 .show = queue_physical_block_size_show,
371};
372
373static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_io_min_entry = {
374 .attr = {.name = "minimum_io_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
375 .show = queue_io_min_show,
376};
377
378static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_io_opt_entry = {
379 .attr = {.name = "optimal_io_size", .mode = S_IRUGO },
380 .show = queue_io_opt_show,
381};
382
383static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_granularity_entry = {
384 .attr = {.name = "discard_granularity", .mode = S_IRUGO },
385 .show = queue_discard_granularity_show,
386};
387
388static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_max_entry = {
389 .attr = {.name = "discard_max_bytes", .mode = S_IRUGO },
390 .show = queue_discard_max_show,
391};
392
393static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_zeroes_data_entry = {
394 .attr = {.name = "discard_zeroes_data", .mode = S_IRUGO },
395 .show = queue_discard_zeroes_data_show,
396};
397
398static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_write_same_max_entry = {
399 .attr = {.name = "write_same_max_bytes", .mode = S_IRUGO },
400 .show = queue_write_same_max_show,
401};
402
403static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_nonrot_entry = {
404 .attr = {.name = "rotational", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
405 .show = queue_show_nonrot,
406 .store = queue_store_nonrot,
407};
408
409static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_nomerges_entry = {
410 .attr = {.name = "nomerges", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
411 .show = queue_nomerges_show,
412 .store = queue_nomerges_store,
413};
414
415static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_rq_affinity_entry = {
416 .attr = {.name = "rq_affinity", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
417 .show = queue_rq_affinity_show,
418 .store = queue_rq_affinity_store,
419};
420
421static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_iostats_entry = {
422 .attr = {.name = "iostats", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
423 .show = queue_show_iostats,
424 .store = queue_store_iostats,
425};
426
427static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_random_entry = {
428 .attr = {.name = "add_random", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
429 .show = queue_show_random,
430 .store = queue_store_random,
431};
432
433static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
434 &queue_requests_entry.attr,
435 &queue_ra_entry.attr,
436 &queue_max_hw_sectors_entry.attr,
437 &queue_max_sectors_entry.attr,
438 &queue_max_segments_entry.attr,
439 &queue_max_integrity_segments_entry.attr,
440 &queue_max_segment_size_entry.attr,
441 &queue_iosched_entry.attr,
442 &queue_hw_sector_size_entry.attr,
443 &queue_logical_block_size_entry.attr,
444 &queue_physical_block_size_entry.attr,
445 &queue_io_min_entry.attr,
446 &queue_io_opt_entry.attr,
447 &queue_discard_granularity_entry.attr,
448 &queue_discard_max_entry.attr,
449 &queue_discard_zeroes_data_entry.attr,
450 &queue_write_same_max_entry.attr,
451 &queue_nonrot_entry.attr,
452 &queue_nomerges_entry.attr,
453 &queue_rq_affinity_entry.attr,
454 &queue_iostats_entry.attr,
455 &queue_random_entry.attr,
456 NULL,
457};
458
459#define to_queue(atr) container_of((atr), struct queue_sysfs_entry, attr)
460
461static ssize_t
462queue_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *page)
463{
464 struct queue_sysfs_entry *entry = to_queue(attr);
465 struct request_queue *q =
466 container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
467 ssize_t res;
468
469 if (!entry->show)
470 return -EIO;
471 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
472 if (blk_queue_dying(q)) {
473 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
474 return -ENOENT;
475 }
476 res = entry->show(q, page);
477 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
478 return res;
479}
480
481static ssize_t
482queue_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
483 const char *page, size_t length)
484{
485 struct queue_sysfs_entry *entry = to_queue(attr);
486 struct request_queue *q;
487 ssize_t res;
488
489 if (!entry->store)
490 return -EIO;
491
492 q = container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
493 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
494 if (blk_queue_dying(q)) {
495 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
496 return -ENOENT;
497 }
498 res = entry->store(q, page, length);
499 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
500 return res;
501}
502
503static void blk_free_queue_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
504{
505 struct request_queue *q = container_of(rcu_head, struct request_queue,
506 rcu_head);
507 kmem_cache_free(blk_requestq_cachep, q);
508}
509
510/**
511 * blk_release_queue: - release a &struct request_queue when it is no longer needed
512 * @kobj: the kobj belonging to the request queue to be released
513 *
514 * Description:
515 * blk_release_queue is the pair to blk_init_queue() or
516 * blk_queue_make_request(). It should be called when a request queue is
517 * being released; typically when a block device is being de-registered.
518 * Currently, its primary task it to free all the &struct request
519 * structures that were allocated to the queue and the queue itself.
520 *
521 * Caveat:
522 * Hopefully the low level driver will have finished any
523 * outstanding requests first...
524 **/
525static void blk_release_queue(struct kobject *kobj)
526{
527 struct request_queue *q =
528 container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj);
529
530 blk_sync_queue(q);
531
532 blkcg_exit_queue(q);
533
534 if (q->elevator) {
535 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
536 ioc_clear_queue(q);
537 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
538 elevator_exit(q->elevator);
539 }
540
541 blk_exit_rl(&q->root_rl);
542
543 if (q->queue_tags)
544 __blk_queue_free_tags(q);
545
546 percpu_counter_destroy(&q->mq_usage_counter);
547
548 if (q->mq_ops)
549 blk_mq_free_queue(q);
550
551 blk_trace_shutdown(q);
552
553 bdi_destroy(&q->backing_dev_info);
554
555 ida_simple_remove(&blk_queue_ida, q->id);
556 call_rcu(&q->rcu_head, blk_free_queue_rcu);
557}
558
559static const struct sysfs_ops queue_sysfs_ops = {
560 .show = queue_attr_show,
561 .store = queue_attr_store,
562};
563
564struct kobj_type blk_queue_ktype = {
565 .sysfs_ops = &queue_sysfs_ops,
566 .default_attrs = default_attrs,
567 .release = blk_release_queue,
568};
569
570int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk *disk)
571{
572 int ret;
573 struct device *dev = disk_to_dev(disk);
574 struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
575
576 if (WARN_ON(!q))
577 return -ENXIO;
578
579 /*
580 * Initialization must be complete by now. Finish the initial
581 * bypass from queue allocation.
582 */
583 blk_queue_bypass_end(q);
584 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_INIT_DONE, q);
585
586 ret = blk_trace_init_sysfs(dev);
587 if (ret)
588 return ret;
589
590 ret = kobject_add(&q->kobj, kobject_get(&dev->kobj), "%s", "queue");
591 if (ret < 0) {
592 blk_trace_remove_sysfs(dev);
593 return ret;
594 }
595
596 kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
597
598 if (q->mq_ops)
599 blk_mq_register_disk(disk);
600
601 if (!q->request_fn)
602 return 0;
603
604 ret = elv_register_queue(q);
605 if (ret) {
606 kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
607 kobject_del(&q->kobj);
608 blk_trace_remove_sysfs(dev);
609 kobject_put(&dev->kobj);
610 return ret;
611 }
612
613 return 0;
614}
615
616void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk *disk)
617{
618 struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
619
620 if (WARN_ON(!q))
621 return;
622
623 if (q->mq_ops)
624 blk_mq_unregister_disk(disk);
625
626 if (q->request_fn)
627 elv_unregister_queue(q);
628
629 kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
630 kobject_del(&q->kobj);
631 blk_trace_remove_sysfs(disk_to_dev(disk));
632 kobject_put(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj);
633}