#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
-/*
- * Fill the CPU return stack buffer.
- *
- * Each entry in the RSB, if used for a speculative 'ret', contains an
- * infinite 'pause; lfence; jmp' loop to capture speculative execution.
- *
- * This is required in various cases for retpoline and IBRS-based
- * mitigations for the Spectre variant 2 vulnerability. Sometimes to
- * eliminate potentially bogus entries from the RSB, and sometimes
- * purely to ensure that it doesn't get empty, which on some CPUs would
- * allow predictions from other (unwanted!) sources to be used.
- *
- * We define a CPP macro such that it can be used from both .S files and
- * inline assembly. It's possible to do a .macro and then include that
- * from C via asm(".include <asm/nospec-branch.h>") but let's not go there.
- */
-
-#define RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS 32 /* To forcibly overwrite all entries */
-#define RSB_FILL_LOOPS 16 /* To avoid underflow */
-
-/*
- * Google experimented with loop-unrolling and this turned out to be
- * the optimal version — two calls, each with their own speculation
- * trap should their return address end up getting used, in a loop.
- */
-#define __FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(reg, nr, sp) \
- mov $(nr/2), reg; \
-771: \
- call 772f; \
-773: /* speculation trap */ \
- pause; \
- lfence; \
- jmp 773b; \
-772: \
- call 774f; \
-775: /* speculation trap */ \
- pause; \
- lfence; \
- jmp 775b; \
-774: \
- dec reg; \
- jnz 771b; \
- add $(BITS_PER_LONG/8) * nr, sp;
-
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
/*
.popsection
.endm
+/*
+ * This should be used immediately before an indirect jump/call. It tells
+ * objtool the subsequent indirect jump/call is vouched safe for retpoline
+ * builds.
+ */
+.macro ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE
+ .Lannotate_\@:
+ .pushsection .discard.retpoline_safe
+ _ASM_PTR .Lannotate_\@
+ .popsection
+.endm
+
/*
* These are the bare retpoline primitives for indirect jmp and call.
* Do not use these directly; they only exist to make the ALTERNATIVE
.macro JMP_NOSPEC reg:req
#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE
- ALTERNATIVE_2 __stringify(jmp *\reg), \
+ ALTERNATIVE_2 __stringify(ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; jmp *\reg), \
__stringify(RETPOLINE_JMP \reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE, \
- __stringify(lfence; jmp *\reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD
+ __stringify(lfence; ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; jmp *\reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD
#else
jmp *\reg
#endif
.macro CALL_NOSPEC reg:req
#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE
- ALTERNATIVE_2 __stringify(call *\reg), \
+ ALTERNATIVE_2 __stringify(ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; call *\reg), \
__stringify(RETPOLINE_CALL \reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE,\
- __stringify(lfence; call *\reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD
+ __stringify(lfence; ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; call *\reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD
#else
call *\reg
#endif
.endm
- /*
- * A simpler FILL_RETURN_BUFFER macro. Don't make people use the CPP
- * monstrosity above, manually.
- */
-.macro FILL_RETURN_BUFFER reg:req nr:req ftr:req
+/* This clobbers the BX register */
+.macro FILL_RETURN_BUFFER nr:req ftr:req
#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
- ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE
- ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lskip_rsb_\@", \
- __stringify(__FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(\reg,\nr,%_ASM_SP)) \
- \ftr
-.Lskip_rsb_\@:
+ ALTERNATIVE "", "call __clear_rsb", \ftr
#endif
.endm
".long 999b - .\n\t" \
".popsection\n\t"
+#define ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE \
+ "999:\n\t" \
+ ".pushsection .discard.retpoline_safe\n\t" \
+ _ASM_PTR " 999b\n\t" \
+ ".popsection\n\t"
+
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(RETPOLINE)
/*
# define CALL_NOSPEC \
ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE \
ALTERNATIVE( \
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE \
"call *%[thunk_target]\n", \
"call __x86_indirect_thunk_%V[thunk_target]\n", \
X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE)
* otherwise we'll run out of registers. We don't care about CET
* here, anyway.
*/
-# define CALL_NOSPEC ALTERNATIVE("call *%[thunk_target]\n", \
+# define CALL_NOSPEC \
+ ALTERNATIVE( \
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE \
+ "call *%[thunk_target]\n", \
" jmp 904f;\n" \
" .align 16\n" \
"901: call 903f;\n" \
};
/*
- * On VMEXIT we must ensure that no RSB predictions learned in the guest
- * can be followed in the host, by overwriting the RSB completely. Both
- * retpoline and IBRS mitigations for Spectre v2 need this; only on future
- * CPUs with IBRS_ATT *might* it be avoided.
+ * The Intel specification for the SPEC_CTRL MSR requires that we
+ * preserve any already set reserved bits at boot time (e.g. for
+ * future additions that this kernel is not currently aware of).
+ * We then set any additional mitigation bits that we want
+ * ourselves and always use this as the base for SPEC_CTRL.
+ * We also use this when handling guest entry/exit as below.
*/
-static inline void vmexit_fill_RSB(void)
+extern void x86_spec_ctrl_set(u64);
+extern u64 x86_spec_ctrl_get_default(void);
+
+/* The Speculative Store Bypass disable variants */
+enum ssb_mitigation {
+ SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_NONE,
+ SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE,
+ SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_PRCTL,
+ SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_SECCOMP,
+};
+
+static __always_inline
+void alternative_msr_write(unsigned int msr, u64 val, unsigned int feature)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
- unsigned long loops;
-
- asm volatile (ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE
- ALTERNATIVE("jmp 910f",
- __stringify(__FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(%0, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, %1)),
- X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE)
- "910:"
- : "=r" (loops), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
- : : "memory" );
-#endif
+ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("", "wrmsr", %c[feature])
+ : : "c" (msr),
+ "a" (val),
+ "d" (val >> 32),
+ [feature] "i" (feature)
+ : "memory");
}
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
projects / mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git / blobdiff