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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#include <linux/init.h>
2#include <linux/string.h>
3#include <linux/delay.h>
4#include <linux/smp.h>
5#include <linux/module.h>
6#include <linux/percpu.h>
2b932f6c 7#include <linux/bootmem.h>
1da177e4
LT
8#include <asm/semaphore.h>
9#include <asm/processor.h>
10#include <asm/i387.h>
11#include <asm/msr.h>
12#include <asm/io.h>
13#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
27b07da7 14#include <asm/mtrr.h>
a03a3e28 15#include <asm/mce.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
17#include <asm/mpspec.h>
18#include <asm/apic.h>
19#include <mach_apic.h>
20#endif
21
22#include "cpu.h"
23
7a61d35d 24DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
6842ef0e
GOC
25 [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9a00 } } },
26 [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 } } },
27 [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffa00 } } },
28 [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cff200 } } },
bf504672
RR
29 /*
30 * Segments used for calling PnP BIOS have byte granularity.
31 * They code segments and data segments have fixed 64k limits,
32 * the transfer segment sizes are set at run time.
33 */
6842ef0e
GOC
34 /* 32-bit code */
35 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } },
36 /* 16-bit code */
37 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } },
38 /* 16-bit data */
39 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009200 } } },
40 /* 16-bit data */
41 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } },
42 /* 16-bit data */
43 [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } },
bf504672
RR
44 /*
45 * The APM segments have byte granularity and their bases
46 * are set at run time. All have 64k limits.
47 */
6842ef0e
GOC
48 /* 32-bit code */
49 [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } },
bf504672 50 /* 16-bit code */
6842ef0e
GOC
51 [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+1] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } },
52 /* data */
53 [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+2] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409200 } } },
bf504672 54
6842ef0e
GOC
55 [GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00c09200 } } },
56 [GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00000000 } } },
7a61d35d
JF
57} };
58EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(gdt_page);
ae1ee11b 59
7d851c8d
AK
60__u32 cleared_cpu_caps[NCAPINTS] __cpuinitdata;
61
3bc9b76b 62static int cachesize_override __cpuinitdata = -1;
3bc9b76b 63static int disable_x86_serial_nr __cpuinitdata = 1;
1da177e4
LT
64
65struct cpu_dev * cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
66
b4af3f7c 67static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
1da177e4
LT
68{
69 /* Not much we can do here... */
70 /* Check if at least it has cpuid */
71 if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
72 /* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
73 if (c->x86 == 4)
74 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
75 else if (c->x86 == 3)
76 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
77 }
78}
79
95414930 80static struct cpu_dev __cpuinitdata default_cpu = {
1da177e4 81 .c_init = default_init,
fe38d855 82 .c_vendor = "Unknown",
1da177e4 83};
9dbeeec9 84static struct cpu_dev * this_cpu __cpuinitdata = &default_cpu;
1da177e4
LT
85
86static int __init cachesize_setup(char *str)
87{
88 get_option (&str, &cachesize_override);
89 return 1;
90}
91__setup("cachesize=", cachesize_setup);
92
3bc9b76b 93int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
94{
95 unsigned int *v;
96 char *p, *q;
97
98 if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) < 0x80000004)
99 return 0;
100
101 v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id;
102 cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
103 cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]);
104 cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]);
105 c->x86_model_id[48] = 0;
106
107 /* Intel chips right-justify this string for some dumb reason;
108 undo that brain damage */
109 p = q = &c->x86_model_id[0];
110 while ( *p == ' ' )
111 p++;
112 if ( p != q ) {
113 while ( *p )
114 *q++ = *p++;
115 while ( q <= &c->x86_model_id[48] )
116 *q++ = '\0'; /* Zero-pad the rest */
117 }
118
119 return 1;
120}
121
122
3bc9b76b 123void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
124{
125 unsigned int n, dummy, ecx, edx, l2size;
126
127 n = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
128
129 if (n >= 0x80000005) {
130 cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &ecx, &edx);
131 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
132 edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
133 c->x86_cache_size=(ecx>>24)+(edx>>24);
134 }
135
136 if (n < 0x80000006) /* Some chips just has a large L1. */
137 return;
138
139 ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006);
140 l2size = ecx >> 16;
141
142 /* do processor-specific cache resizing */
143 if (this_cpu->c_size_cache)
144 l2size = this_cpu->c_size_cache(c,l2size);
145
146 /* Allow user to override all this if necessary. */
147 if (cachesize_override != -1)
148 l2size = cachesize_override;
149
150 if ( l2size == 0 )
151 return; /* Again, no L2 cache is possible */
152
153 c->x86_cache_size = l2size;
154
155 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
156 l2size, ecx & 0xFF);
157}
158
159/* Naming convention should be: <Name> [(<Codename>)] */
160/* This table only is used unless init_<vendor>() below doesn't set it; */
161/* in particular, if CPUID levels 0x80000002..4 are supported, this isn't used */
162
163/* Look up CPU names by table lookup. */
3bc9b76b 164static char __cpuinit *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
165{
166 struct cpu_model_info *info;
167
168 if ( c->x86_model >= 16 )
169 return NULL; /* Range check */
170
171 if (!this_cpu)
172 return NULL;
173
174 info = this_cpu->c_models;
175
176 while (info && info->family) {
177 if (info->family == c->x86)
178 return info->model_names[c->x86_model];
179 info++;
180 }
181 return NULL; /* Not found */
182}
183
184
3bc9b76b 185static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int early)
1da177e4
LT
186{
187 char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
188 int i;
fe38d855 189 static int printed;
1da177e4
LT
190
191 for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) {
192 if (cpu_devs[i]) {
193 if (!strcmp(v,cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) ||
194 (cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] &&
195 !strcmp(v,cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) {
196 c->x86_vendor = i;
197 if (!early)
198 this_cpu = cpu_devs[i];
fe38d855 199 return;
1da177e4
LT
200 }
201 }
202 }
fe38d855
CE
203 if (!printed) {
204 printed++;
205 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Vendor unknown, using generic init.\n");
206 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Your system may be unstable.\n");
207 }
208 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
209 this_cpu = &default_cpu;
1da177e4
LT
210}
211
212
213static int __init x86_fxsr_setup(char * s)
214{
13530257
AK
215 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_FXSR);
216 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
1da177e4
LT
217 return 1;
218}
219__setup("nofxsr", x86_fxsr_setup);
220
221
4f886511
CE
222static int __init x86_sep_setup(char * s)
223{
13530257 224 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SEP);
4f886511
CE
225 return 1;
226}
227__setup("nosep", x86_sep_setup);
228
229
1da177e4
LT
230/* Standard macro to see if a specific flag is changeable */
231static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
232{
233 u32 f1, f2;
234
235 asm("pushfl\n\t"
236 "pushfl\n\t"
237 "popl %0\n\t"
238 "movl %0,%1\n\t"
239 "xorl %2,%0\n\t"
240 "pushl %0\n\t"
241 "popfl\n\t"
242 "pushfl\n\t"
243 "popl %0\n\t"
244 "popfl\n\t"
245 : "=&r" (f1), "=&r" (f2)
246 : "ir" (flag));
247
248 return ((f1^f2) & flag) != 0;
249}
250
251
252/* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
3bc9b76b 253static int __cpuinit have_cpuid_p(void)
1da177e4
LT
254{
255 return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
256}
257
d7cd5611 258void __init cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 259{
1da177e4 260 /* Get vendor name */
4a148513
HH
261 cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
262 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
263 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
264 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
1da177e4 265
1da177e4
LT
266 c->x86 = 4;
267 if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
268 u32 junk, tfms, cap0, misc;
269 cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &junk, &cap0);
270 c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
271 c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
f5f786d0 272 if (c->x86 == 0xf)
1da177e4 273 c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
f5f786d0 274 if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
1da177e4 275 c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
1da177e4 276 c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
d4387bd3 277 if (cap0 & (1<<19)) {
1da177e4 278 c->x86_cache_alignment = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
d4387bd3
HY
279 c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
280 }
1da177e4 281 }
1da177e4 282}
093af8d7
YL
283static void __cpuinit early_get_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
284{
285 u32 tfms, xlvl;
4a148513 286 unsigned int ebx;
093af8d7
YL
287
288 memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
289 if (have_cpuid_p()) {
290 /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
291 if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
292 u32 capability, excap;
293 cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
294 c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
295 c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
296 }
297
298 /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
299 xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
300 if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) {
301 if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) {
302 c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
303 c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
304 }
305 }
306
307 }
308
309}
1da177e4 310
d7cd5611
RR
311/* Do minimum CPU detection early.
312 Fields really needed: vendor, cpuid_level, family, model, mask, cache alignment.
313 The others are not touched to avoid unwanted side effects.
314
315 WARNING: this function is only called on the BP. Don't add code here
316 that is supposed to run on all CPUs. */
317static void __init early_cpu_detect(void)
318{
319 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
320
321 c->x86_cache_alignment = 32;
d4387bd3 322 c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
d7cd5611
RR
323
324 if (!have_cpuid_p())
325 return;
326
327 cpu_detect(c);
328
329 get_cpu_vendor(c, 1);
2b16a235
AK
330
331 switch (c->x86_vendor) {
332 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
333 early_init_amd(c);
334 break;
335 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
336 early_init_intel(c);
337 break;
338 }
093af8d7
YL
339
340 early_get_cap(c);
d7cd5611
RR
341}
342
68bbc172 343static void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
1da177e4
LT
344{
345 u32 tfms, xlvl;
4a148513 346 unsigned int ebx;
1da177e4
LT
347
348 if (have_cpuid_p()) {
349 /* Get vendor name */
4a148513
HH
350 cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
351 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
352 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
353 (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
1da177e4
LT
354
355 get_cpu_vendor(c, 0);
356 /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */
357 /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */
358
359 /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
360 if ( c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001 ) {
361 u32 capability, excap;
1e9f28fa 362 cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
1da177e4
LT
363 c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
364 c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
365 c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
366 c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
ed2da193 367 if (c->x86 == 0xf)
1da177e4 368 c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
ed2da193 369 if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
1da177e4 370 c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
1da177e4 371 c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
96c52749 372#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
1e9f28fa
SS
373 c->apicid = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, 0);
374#else
375 c->apicid = (ebx >> 24) & 0xFF;
376#endif
770d132f
AK
377 if (c->x86_capability[0] & (1<<19))
378 c->x86_clflush_size = ((ebx >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
1da177e4
LT
379 } else {
380 /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
381 c->x86 = 4;
382 }
383
384 /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
385 xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
386 if ( (xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000 ) {
387 if ( xlvl >= 0x80000001 ) {
388 c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
389 c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
390 }
391 if ( xlvl >= 0x80000004 )
392 get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
393 }
1d67953f
VP
394
395 init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
1da177e4 396 }
2e664aa2 397
2e664aa2 398#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
4b89aff9 399 c->phys_proc_id = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff;
2e664aa2 400#endif
1da177e4
LT
401}
402
3bc9b76b 403static void __cpuinit squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
404{
405 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PN) && disable_x86_serial_nr ) {
406 /* Disable processor serial number */
407 unsigned long lo,hi;
408 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL,lo,hi);
409 lo |= 0x200000;
410 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL,lo,hi);
411 printk(KERN_NOTICE "CPU serial number disabled.\n");
412 clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PN, c->x86_capability);
413
414 /* Disabling the serial number may affect the cpuid level */
415 c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
416 }
417}
418
419static int __init x86_serial_nr_setup(char *s)
420{
421 disable_x86_serial_nr = 0;
422 return 1;
423}
424__setup("serialnumber", x86_serial_nr_setup);
425
426
427
428/*
429 * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
430 */
1a53905a 431void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
432{
433 int i;
434
435 c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
436 c->x86_cache_size = -1;
437 c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
438 c->cpuid_level = -1; /* CPUID not detected */
439 c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
440 c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
441 c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
94605eff 442 c->x86_max_cores = 1;
770d132f 443 c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
1da177e4
LT
444 memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
445
446 if (!have_cpuid_p()) {
447 /* First of all, decide if this is a 486 or higher */
448 /* It's a 486 if we can modify the AC flag */
449 if ( flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_AC) )
450 c->x86 = 4;
451 else
452 c->x86 = 3;
453 }
454
455 generic_identify(c);
456
3898534d 457 if (this_cpu->c_identify)
1da177e4
LT
458 this_cpu->c_identify(c);
459
1da177e4
LT
460 /*
461 * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we
462 * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
463 * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't
464 * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs,
465 * we handle them here.
466 *
467 * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better
468 * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports!
469 */
470 if (this_cpu->c_init)
471 this_cpu->c_init(c);
472
473 /* Disable the PN if appropriate */
474 squash_the_stupid_serial_number(c);
475
476 /*
477 * The vendor-specific functions might have changed features. Now
478 * we do "generic changes."
479 */
480
1da177e4
LT
481 /* If the model name is still unset, do table lookup. */
482 if ( !c->x86_model_id[0] ) {
483 char *p;
484 p = table_lookup_model(c);
485 if ( p )
486 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
487 else
488 /* Last resort... */
489 sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "%02x/%02x",
54a20f8c 490 c->x86, c->x86_model);
1da177e4
LT
491 }
492
1da177e4
LT
493 /*
494 * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
495 * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
496 * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets
497 * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data.
498 */
499 if ( c != &boot_cpu_data ) {
500 /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
501 for ( i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++ )
502 boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
503 }
504
7d851c8d
AK
505 /* Clear all flags overriden by options */
506 for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
507 c->x86_capability[i] ^= cleared_cpu_caps[i];
508
1da177e4 509 /* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */
1da177e4 510 mcheck_init(c);
30d432df
AK
511
512 select_idle_routine(c);
a6c4e076 513}
31ab269a 514
a6c4e076
JF
515void __init identify_boot_cpu(void)
516{
517 identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
518 sysenter_setup();
6fe940d6 519 enable_sep_cpu();
a6c4e076 520}
3b520b23 521
a6c4e076
JF
522void __cpuinit identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
523{
524 BUG_ON(c == &boot_cpu_data);
525 identify_cpu(c);
526 enable_sep_cpu();
527 mtrr_ap_init();
1da177e4
LT
528}
529
530#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
3bc9b76b 531void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
532{
533 u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
94605eff 534 int index_msb, core_bits;
1da177e4 535
94605eff
SS
536 cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
537
63518644 538 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
1da177e4
LT
539 return;
540
1da177e4
LT
541 smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
542
543 if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
544 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
545 } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1 ) {
1da177e4
LT
546
547 if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
4b89aff9
RS
548 printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the "
549 "siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
1da177e4
LT
550 smp_num_siblings = 1;
551 return;
552 }
94605eff
SS
553
554 index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
4b89aff9 555 c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb);
1da177e4
LT
556
557 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
4b89aff9 558 c->phys_proc_id);
3dd9d514 559
94605eff 560 smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
3dd9d514 561
94605eff 562 index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ;
3dd9d514 563
94605eff 564 core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
3dd9d514 565
4b89aff9 566 c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb) &
94605eff 567 ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
3dd9d514 568
94605eff 569 if (c->x86_max_cores > 1)
3dd9d514 570 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
4b89aff9 571 c->cpu_core_id);
1da177e4
LT
572 }
573}
574#endif
575
191679fd
AK
576static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg)
577{
578 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH);
579 return 1;
580}
581__setup("noclflush", setup_noclflush);
582
3bc9b76b 583void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
584{
585 char *vendor = NULL;
586
587 if (c->x86_vendor < X86_VENDOR_NUM)
588 vendor = this_cpu->c_vendor;
589 else if (c->cpuid_level >= 0)
590 vendor = c->x86_vendor_id;
591
592 if (vendor && strncmp(c->x86_model_id, vendor, strlen(vendor)))
593 printk("%s ", vendor);
594
595 if (!c->x86_model_id[0])
596 printk("%d86", c->x86);
597 else
598 printk("%s", c->x86_model_id);
599
600 if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
601 printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
602 else
603 printk("\n");
604}
605
ac72e788
AK
606static __init int setup_disablecpuid(char *arg)
607{
608 int bit;
609 if (get_option(&arg, &bit) && bit < NCAPINTS*32)
610 setup_clear_cpu_cap(bit);
611 else
612 return 0;
613 return 1;
614}
615__setup("clearcpuid=", setup_disablecpuid);
616
3bc9b76b 617cpumask_t cpu_initialized __cpuinitdata = CPU_MASK_NONE;
1da177e4
LT
618
619/* This is hacky. :)
620 * We're emulating future behavior.
621 * In the future, the cpu-specific init functions will be called implicitly
622 * via the magic of initcalls.
623 * They will insert themselves into the cpu_devs structure.
624 * Then, when cpu_init() is called, we can just iterate over that array.
625 */
1da177e4
LT
626void __init early_cpu_init(void)
627{
628 intel_cpu_init();
629 cyrix_init_cpu();
630 nsc_init_cpu();
631 amd_init_cpu();
632 centaur_init_cpu();
633 transmeta_init_cpu();
1da177e4
LT
634 nexgen_init_cpu();
635 umc_init_cpu();
636 early_cpu_detect();
1da177e4 637}
62111195 638
7c3576d2 639/* Make sure %fs is initialized properly in idle threads */
f95d47ca
JF
640struct pt_regs * __devinit idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
641{
642 memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
65ea5b03 643 regs->fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
f95d47ca
JF
644 return regs;
645}
646
c5413fbe
JF
647/* Current gdt points %fs at the "master" per-cpu area: after this,
648 * it's on the real one. */
649void switch_to_new_gdt(void)
650{
6b68f01b 651 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
c5413fbe
JF
652
653 gdt_descr.address = (long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
654 gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
655 load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
656 asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_PERCPU) : "memory");
657}
658
d2cbcc49
RR
659/*
660 * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
661 * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
662 * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a
663 * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
664 */
665void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
9ee79a3d 666{
d2cbcc49
RR
667 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
668 struct task_struct *curr = current;
9ee79a3d
JB
669 struct tss_struct * t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
670 struct thread_struct *thread = &curr->thread;
62111195
JF
671
672 if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized)) {
673 printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu);
674 for (;;) local_irq_enable();
675 }
676
677 printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
678
679 if (cpu_has_vme || cpu_has_tsc || cpu_has_de)
680 clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
62111195 681
4d37e7e3 682 load_idt(&idt_descr);
c5413fbe 683 switch_to_new_gdt();
1da177e4 684
1da177e4
LT
685 /*
686 * Set up and load the per-CPU TSS and LDT
687 */
688 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
62111195
JF
689 curr->active_mm = &init_mm;
690 if (curr->mm)
691 BUG();
692 enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, curr);
1da177e4 693
faca6227 694 load_sp0(t, thread);
1da177e4
LT
695 set_tss_desc(cpu,t);
696 load_TR_desc();
697 load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
698
22c4e308 699#ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
1da177e4
LT
700 /* Set up doublefault TSS pointer in the GDT */
701 __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS, &doublefault_tss);
22c4e308 702#endif
1da177e4 703
464d1a78
JF
704 /* Clear %gs. */
705 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%gs" : : "r" (0));
1da177e4
LT
706
707 /* Clear all 6 debug registers: */
4bb0d3ec
ZA
708 set_debugreg(0, 0);
709 set_debugreg(0, 1);
710 set_debugreg(0, 2);
711 set_debugreg(0, 3);
712 set_debugreg(0, 6);
713 set_debugreg(0, 7);
1da177e4
LT
714
715 /*
716 * Force FPU initialization:
717 */
718 current_thread_info()->status = 0;
719 clear_used_math();
720 mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
721}
e1367daf
LS
722
723#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
3bc9b76b 724void __cpuinit cpu_uninit(void)
e1367daf
LS
725{
726 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
727 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_initialized);
728
729 /* lazy TLB state */
730 per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state = 0;
731 per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm = &init_mm;
732}
733#endif