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b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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2/* bounce buffer handling for block devices
3 *
4 * - Split from highmem.c
5 */
6
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7#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8
831058de 9#include <linux/mm.h>
b95f1b31 10#include <linux/export.h>
831058de 11#include <linux/swap.h>
5a0e3ad6 12#include <linux/gfp.h>
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13#include <linux/bio.h>
14#include <linux/pagemap.h>
15#include <linux/mempool.h>
16#include <linux/blkdev.h>
66114cad 17#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
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18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/hash.h>
20#include <linux/highmem.h>
3bcfeaf9 21#include <linux/bootmem.h>
b1de0d13 22#include <linux/printk.h>
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23#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24
55782138 25#include <trace/events/block.h>
3bce016a 26#include "blk.h"
55782138 27
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28#define POOL_SIZE 64
29#define ISA_POOL_SIZE 16
30
e0fc443a 31static struct bio_set *bounce_bio_set, *bounce_bio_split;
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32static mempool_t *page_pool, *isa_page_pool;
33
f1006257 34#if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) || defined(CONFIG_NEED_BOUNCE_POOL)
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35static __init int init_emergency_pool(void)
36{
f1006257 37#if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) && !defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
3bcfeaf9 38 if (max_pfn <= max_low_pfn)
831058de 39 return 0;
3bcfeaf9 40#endif
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41
42 page_pool = mempool_create_page_pool(POOL_SIZE, 0);
43 BUG_ON(!page_pool);
b1de0d13 44 pr_info("pool size: %d pages\n", POOL_SIZE);
831058de 45
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46 bounce_bio_set = bioset_create(BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, BIOSET_NEED_BVECS);
47 BUG_ON(!bounce_bio_set);
48 if (bioset_integrity_create(bounce_bio_set, BIO_POOL_SIZE))
49 BUG_ON(1);
50
51 bounce_bio_split = bioset_create(BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, 0);
52 BUG_ON(!bounce_bio_split);
53
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54 return 0;
55}
56
57__initcall(init_emergency_pool);
f1006257 58#endif
831058de 59
f1006257 60#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
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61/*
62 * highmem version, map in to vec
63 */
64static void bounce_copy_vec(struct bio_vec *to, unsigned char *vfrom)
65{
66 unsigned long flags;
67 unsigned char *vto;
68
69 local_irq_save(flags);
9b04c5fe 70 vto = kmap_atomic(to->bv_page);
831058de 71 memcpy(vto + to->bv_offset, vfrom, to->bv_len);
9b04c5fe 72 kunmap_atomic(vto);
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73 local_irq_restore(flags);
74}
75
76#else /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
77
78#define bounce_copy_vec(to, vfrom) \
79 memcpy(page_address((to)->bv_page) + (to)->bv_offset, vfrom, (to)->bv_len)
80
81#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
82
83/*
84 * allocate pages in the DMA region for the ISA pool
85 */
86static void *mempool_alloc_pages_isa(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *data)
87{
88 return mempool_alloc_pages(gfp_mask | GFP_DMA, data);
89}
90
91/*
92 * gets called "every" time someone init's a queue with BLK_BOUNCE_ISA
93 * as the max address, so check if the pool has already been created.
94 */
95int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
96{
97 if (isa_page_pool)
98 return 0;
99
100 isa_page_pool = mempool_create(ISA_POOL_SIZE, mempool_alloc_pages_isa,
101 mempool_free_pages, (void *) 0);
102 BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
103
b1de0d13 104 pr_info("isa pool size: %d pages\n", ISA_POOL_SIZE);
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105 return 0;
106}
107
108/*
109 * Simple bounce buffer support for highmem pages. Depending on the
110 * queue gfp mask set, *to may or may not be a highmem page. kmap it
111 * always, it will do the Right Thing
112 */
113static void copy_to_high_bio_irq(struct bio *to, struct bio *from)
114{
115 unsigned char *vfrom;
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116 struct bio_vec tovec, *fromvec = from->bi_io_vec;
117 struct bvec_iter iter;
118
119 bio_for_each_segment(tovec, to, iter) {
120 if (tovec.bv_page != fromvec->bv_page) {
121 /*
122 * fromvec->bv_offset and fromvec->bv_len might have
123 * been modified by the block layer, so use the original
124 * copy, bounce_copy_vec already uses tovec->bv_len
125 */
126 vfrom = page_address(fromvec->bv_page) +
127 tovec.bv_offset;
128
129 bounce_copy_vec(&tovec, vfrom);
130 flush_dcache_page(tovec.bv_page);
131 }
831058de 132
7988613b 133 fromvec++;
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134 }
135}
136
4246a0b6 137static void bounce_end_io(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool)
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138{
139 struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
140 struct bio_vec *bvec, *org_vec;
141 int i;
99451879 142 int start = bio_orig->bi_iter.bi_idx;
831058de 143
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144 /*
145 * free up bounce indirect pages used
146 */
d74c6d51 147 bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, i) {
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148 org_vec = bio_orig->bi_io_vec + i + start;
149
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150 if (bvec->bv_page == org_vec->bv_page)
151 continue;
152
153 dec_zone_page_state(bvec->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
154 mempool_free(bvec->bv_page, pool);
155 }
156
4e4cbee9 157 bio_orig->bi_status = bio->bi_status;
4246a0b6 158 bio_endio(bio_orig);
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159 bio_put(bio);
160}
161
4246a0b6 162static void bounce_end_io_write(struct bio *bio)
831058de 163{
4246a0b6 164 bounce_end_io(bio, page_pool);
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165}
166
4246a0b6 167static void bounce_end_io_write_isa(struct bio *bio)
831058de 168{
831058de 169
4246a0b6 170 bounce_end_io(bio, isa_page_pool);
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171}
172
4246a0b6 173static void __bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, mempool_t *pool)
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174{
175 struct bio *bio_orig = bio->bi_private;
176
4e4cbee9 177 if (!bio->bi_status)
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178 copy_to_high_bio_irq(bio_orig, bio);
179
4246a0b6 180 bounce_end_io(bio, pool);
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181}
182
4246a0b6 183static void bounce_end_io_read(struct bio *bio)
831058de 184{
4246a0b6 185 __bounce_end_io_read(bio, page_pool);
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186}
187
4246a0b6 188static void bounce_end_io_read_isa(struct bio *bio)
831058de 189{
4246a0b6 190 __bounce_end_io_read(bio, isa_page_pool);
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191}
192
165125e1 193static void __blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig,
a3ad0a9d 194 mempool_t *pool)
831058de 195{
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196 struct bio *bio;
197 int rw = bio_data_dir(*bio_orig);
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198 struct bio_vec *to, from;
199 struct bvec_iter iter;
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200 unsigned i = 0;
201 bool bounce = false;
202 int sectors = 0;
14cb0dc6 203 bool passthrough = bio_is_passthrough(*bio_orig);
831058de 204
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205 bio_for_each_segment(from, *bio_orig, iter) {
206 if (i++ < BIO_MAX_PAGES)
207 sectors += from.bv_len >> 9;
1c4bc3ab 208 if (page_to_pfn(from.bv_page) > q->limits.bounce_pfn)
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209 bounce = true;
210 }
211 if (!bounce)
212 return;
213
14cb0dc6 214 if (!passthrough && sectors < bio_sectors(*bio_orig)) {
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215 bio = bio_split(*bio_orig, sectors, GFP_NOIO, bounce_bio_split);
216 bio_chain(bio, *bio_orig);
217 generic_make_request(*bio_orig);
218 *bio_orig = bio;
219 }
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220 bio = bio_clone_bioset(*bio_orig, GFP_NOIO, passthrough ? NULL :
221 bounce_bio_set);
831058de 222
cb34e057 223 bio_for_each_segment_all(to, bio, i) {
6bc454d1 224 struct page *page = to->bv_page;
f735b5ee 225
1c4bc3ab 226 if (page_to_pfn(page) <= q->limits.bounce_pfn)
6bc454d1 227 continue;
831058de 228
6bc454d1 229 to->bv_page = mempool_alloc(pool, q->bounce_gfp);
393a3397 230 inc_zone_page_state(to->bv_page, NR_BOUNCE);
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231
232 if (rw == WRITE) {
233 char *vto, *vfrom;
234
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235 flush_dcache_page(page);
236
831058de 237 vto = page_address(to->bv_page) + to->bv_offset;
6bc454d1 238 vfrom = kmap_atomic(page) + to->bv_offset;
831058de 239 memcpy(vto, vfrom, to->bv_len);
6bc454d1 240 kunmap_atomic(vfrom);
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241 }
242 }
243
5f3ea37c 244 trace_block_bio_bounce(q, *bio_orig);
c43a5082 245
831058de 246 bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_BOUNCED);
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247
248 if (pool == page_pool) {
249 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write;
250 if (rw == READ)
251 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read;
252 } else {
253 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_write_isa;
254 if (rw == READ)
255 bio->bi_end_io = bounce_end_io_read_isa;
256 }
257
258 bio->bi_private = *bio_orig;
259 *bio_orig = bio;
260}
261
165125e1 262void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio_orig)
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263{
264 mempool_t *pool;
265
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266 /*
267 * Data-less bio, nothing to bounce
268 */
36144077 269 if (!bio_has_data(*bio_orig))
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270 return;
271
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272 /*
273 * for non-isa bounce case, just check if the bounce pfn is equal
274 * to or bigger than the highest pfn in the system -- in that case,
275 * don't waste time iterating over bio segments
276 */
277 if (!(q->bounce_gfp & GFP_DMA)) {
1c4bc3ab 278 if (q->limits.bounce_pfn >= blk_max_pfn)
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279 return;
280 pool = page_pool;
281 } else {
282 BUG_ON(!isa_page_pool);
283 pool = isa_page_pool;
284 }
285
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286 /*
287 * slow path
288 */
a3ad0a9d 289 __blk_queue_bounce(q, bio_orig, pool);
831058de 290}