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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * MixCom Watchdog: A Simple Hardware Watchdog Device
3 * Based on Softdog driver by Alan Cox and PC Watchdog driver by Ken Hollis
4 *
5 * Author: Gergely Madarasz <gorgo@itc.hu>
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 1999 ITConsult-Pro Co. <info@itc.hu>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * Version 0.1 (99/04/15):
15 * - first version
16 *
17 * Version 0.2 (99/06/16):
18 * - added kernel timer watchdog ping after close
19 * since the hardware does not support watchdog shutdown
20 *
21 * Version 0.3 (99/06/21):
22 * - added WDIOC_GETSTATUS and WDIOC_GETSUPPORT ioctl calls
23 *
24 * Version 0.3.1 (99/06/22):
25 * - allow module removal while internal timer is active,
26 * print warning about probable reset
27 *
28 * Version 0.4 (99/11/15):
29 * - support for one more type board
30 *
31 * Version 0.5 (2001/12/14) Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
39309645
AC
32 * - added nowayout module option to override
33 * CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
b10958d3
WVS
34 *
35 * Version 0.6 (2002/04/12): Rob Radez <rob@osinvestor.com>
36 * - make mixcomwd_opened unsigned,
37 * removed lock_kernel/unlock_kernel from mixcomwd_release,
38 * modified ioctl a bit to conform to API
1da177e4
LT
39 *
40 */
41
27c766aa
JP
42#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
43
b10958d3 44#define VERSION "0.6"
1c067318 45#define WATCHDOG_NAME "mixcomwd"
1da177e4
LT
46
47#include <linux/module.h>
48#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
1da177e4
LT
49#include <linux/types.h>
50#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
51#include <linux/ioport.h>
52#include <linux/watchdog.h>
53#include <linux/fs.h>
54#include <linux/reboot.h>
55#include <linux/init.h>
4e57b681
TS
56#include <linux/jiffies.h>
57#include <linux/timer.h>
39309645
AC
58#include <linux/uaccess.h>
59#include <linux/io.h>
1da177e4 60
63e6e17e
WVS
61/*
62 * We have two types of cards that can be probed:
63 * 1) The Mixcom cards: these cards can be found at addresses
64 * 0x180, 0x280, 0x380 with an additional offset of 0xc10.
65 * (Or 0xd90, 0xe90, 0xf90).
66 * 2) The FlashCOM cards: these cards can be set up at
67 * 0x300 -> 0x378, in 0x8 jumps with an offset of 0x04.
68 * (Or 0x304 -> 0x37c in 0x8 jumps).
69 * Each card has it's own ID.
70 */
1da177e4 71#define MIXCOM_ID 0x11
1da177e4 72#define FLASHCOM_ID 0x18
21baf3c7
WVS
73static struct {
74 int ioport;
75 int id;
1d131368 76} mixcomwd_io_info[] = {
21baf3c7
WVS
77 /* The Mixcom cards */
78 {0x0d90, MIXCOM_ID},
79 {0x0e90, MIXCOM_ID},
80 {0x0f90, MIXCOM_ID},
81 /* The FlashCOM cards */
82 {0x0304, FLASHCOM_ID},
83 {0x030c, FLASHCOM_ID},
84 {0x0314, FLASHCOM_ID},
85 {0x031c, FLASHCOM_ID},
86 {0x0324, FLASHCOM_ID},
87 {0x032c, FLASHCOM_ID},
88 {0x0334, FLASHCOM_ID},
89 {0x033c, FLASHCOM_ID},
90 {0x0344, FLASHCOM_ID},
91 {0x034c, FLASHCOM_ID},
92 {0x0354, FLASHCOM_ID},
93 {0x035c, FLASHCOM_ID},
94 {0x0364, FLASHCOM_ID},
95 {0x036c, FLASHCOM_ID},
96 {0x0374, FLASHCOM_ID},
97 {0x037c, FLASHCOM_ID},
98 /* The end of the list */
99 {0x0000, 0},
100};
1da177e4 101
24ed960a 102static void mixcomwd_timerfun(struct timer_list *unused);
82eb7c50 103
1da177e4
LT
104static unsigned long mixcomwd_opened; /* long req'd for setbit --RR */
105
106static int watchdog_port;
107static int mixcomwd_timer_alive;
1d27e3e2 108static DEFINE_TIMER(mixcomwd_timer, mixcomwd_timerfun);
1da177e4
LT
109static char expect_close;
110
86a1e189
WVS
111static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
112module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
39309645
AC
113MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
114 "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
115 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
1da177e4
LT
116
117static void mixcomwd_ping(void)
118{
39309645 119 outb_p(55, watchdog_port);
1da177e4
LT
120 return;
121}
122
24ed960a 123static void mixcomwd_timerfun(struct timer_list *unused)
1da177e4
LT
124{
125 mixcomwd_ping();
82eb7c50 126 mod_timer(&mixcomwd_timer, jiffies + 5 * HZ);
1da177e4
LT
127}
128
129/*
130 * Allow only one person to hold it open
131 */
132
133static int mixcomwd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
134{
39309645 135 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &mixcomwd_opened))
1da177e4 136 return -EBUSY;
39309645 137
1da177e4
LT
138 mixcomwd_ping();
139
39309645 140 if (nowayout)
1da177e4
LT
141 /*
142 * fops_get() code via open() has already done
143 * a try_module_get() so it is safe to do the
144 * __module_get().
145 */
146 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
39309645
AC
147 else {
148 if (mixcomwd_timer_alive) {
1da177e4 149 del_timer(&mixcomwd_timer);
39309645 150 mixcomwd_timer_alive = 0;
1da177e4
LT
151 }
152 }
153 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
154}
155
156static int mixcomwd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
157{
158 if (expect_close == 42) {
39309645 159 if (mixcomwd_timer_alive) {
27c766aa 160 pr_err("release called while internal timer alive\n");
1da177e4
LT
161 return -EBUSY;
162 }
39309645 163 mixcomwd_timer_alive = 1;
82eb7c50 164 mod_timer(&mixcomwd_timer, jiffies + 5 * HZ);
39309645 165 } else
27c766aa 166 pr_crit("WDT device closed unexpectedly. WDT will not stop!\n");
1da177e4 167
39309645
AC
168 clear_bit(0, &mixcomwd_opened);
169 expect_close = 0;
1da177e4
LT
170 return 0;
171}
172
173
39309645
AC
174static ssize_t mixcomwd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
175 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
1da177e4 176{
39309645 177 if (len) {
1da177e4
LT
178 if (!nowayout) {
179 size_t i;
180
181 /* In case it was set long ago */
182 expect_close = 0;
183
184 for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
185 char c;
186 if (get_user(c, data + i))
187 return -EFAULT;
188 if (c == 'V')
189 expect_close = 42;
190 }
191 }
192 mixcomwd_ping();
193 }
194 return len;
195}
196
39309645
AC
197static long mixcomwd_ioctl(struct file *file,
198 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1da177e4
LT
199{
200 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
201 int __user *p = argp;
202 int status;
42747d71 203 static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
1da177e4
LT
204 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
205 .firmware_version = 1,
206 .identity = "MixCOM watchdog",
207 };
208
39309645 209 switch (cmd) {
0c06090c
WVS
210 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
211 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
212 return -EFAULT;
213 break;
39309645
AC
214 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
215 status = mixcomwd_opened;
216 if (!nowayout)
217 status |= mixcomwd_timer_alive;
218 return put_user(status, p);
219 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
220 return put_user(0, p);
39309645
AC
221 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
222 mixcomwd_ping();
223 break;
224 default:
225 return -ENOTTY;
1da177e4
LT
226 }
227 return 0;
228}
229
10a29304 230static const struct file_operations mixcomwd_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
231 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
232 .llseek = no_llseek,
233 .write = mixcomwd_write,
39309645 234 .unlocked_ioctl = mixcomwd_ioctl,
1da177e4
LT
235 .open = mixcomwd_open,
236 .release = mixcomwd_release,
237};
238
10a29304 239static struct miscdevice mixcomwd_miscdev = {
1da177e4
LT
240 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
241 .name = "watchdog",
242 .fops = &mixcomwd_fops,
243};
244
4194db10 245static int __init checkcard(int port, int card_id)
1da177e4
LT
246{
247 int id;
248
39309645 249 if (!request_region(port, 1, "MixCOM watchdog"))
1da177e4 250 return 0;
1da177e4 251
39309645
AC
252 id = inb_p(port);
253 if (card_id == MIXCOM_ID)
4194db10
WVS
254 id &= 0x3f;
255
39309645 256 if (id != card_id) {
1da177e4
LT
257 release_region(port, 1);
258 return 0;
259 }
4194db10
WVS
260 return 1;
261}
1da177e4
LT
262
263static int __init mixcomwd_init(void)
264{
39309645 265 int i, ret, found = 0;
1da177e4 266
21baf3c7
WVS
267 for (i = 0; !found && mixcomwd_io_info[i].ioport != 0; i++) {
268 if (checkcard(mixcomwd_io_info[i].ioport,
269 mixcomwd_io_info[i].id)) {
1da177e4 270 found = 1;
21baf3c7 271 watchdog_port = mixcomwd_io_info[i].ioport;
1da177e4
LT
272 }
273 }
274
275 if (!found) {
27c766aa 276 pr_err("No card detected, or port not available\n");
1da177e4
LT
277 return -ENODEV;
278 }
279
280 ret = misc_register(&mixcomwd_miscdev);
39309645 281 if (ret) {
27c766aa
JP
282 pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
283 WATCHDOG_MINOR, ret);
27c7742e 284 goto error_misc_register_watchdog;
1da177e4
LT
285 }
286
27c766aa
JP
287 pr_info("MixCOM watchdog driver v%s, watchdog port at 0x%3x\n",
288 VERSION, watchdog_port);
1da177e4
LT
289
290 return 0;
27c7742e
WVS
291
292error_misc_register_watchdog:
293 release_region(watchdog_port, 1);
294 watchdog_port = 0x0000;
295 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
296}
297
298static void __exit mixcomwd_exit(void)
299{
300 if (!nowayout) {
39309645 301 if (mixcomwd_timer_alive) {
27c766aa 302 pr_warn("I quit now, hardware will probably reboot!\n");
82eb7c50 303 del_timer_sync(&mixcomwd_timer);
39309645 304 mixcomwd_timer_alive = 0;
1da177e4
LT
305 }
306 }
1da177e4 307 misc_deregister(&mixcomwd_miscdev);
39309645 308 release_region(watchdog_port, 1);
1da177e4
LT
309}
310
311module_init(mixcomwd_init);
312module_exit(mixcomwd_exit);
313
314MODULE_AUTHOR("Gergely Madarasz <gorgo@itc.hu>");
315MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MixCom Watchdog driver");
1c067318 316MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
1da177e4 317MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");