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1/*
2 * include/linux/ktime.h
3 *
4 * ktime_t - nanosecond-resolution time format.
5 *
6 * Copyright(C) 2005, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
7 * Copyright(C) 2005, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
8 *
9 * data type definitions, declarations, prototypes and macros.
10 *
11 * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
12 *
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13 * Credits:
14 *
15 * Roman Zippel provided the ideas and primary code snippets of
16 * the ktime_t union and further simplifications of the original
17 * code.
18 *
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19 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
20 */
21#ifndef _LINUX_KTIME_H
22#define _LINUX_KTIME_H
23
24#include <linux/time.h>
25#include <linux/jiffies.h>
26
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27/* Nanosecond scalar representation for kernel time values */
28typedef s64 ktime_t;
97fc79f9 29
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30/**
31 * ktime_set - Set a ktime_t variable from a seconds/nanoseconds value
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32 * @secs: seconds to set
33 * @nsecs: nanoseconds to set
34 *
36019265 35 * Return: The ktime_t representation of the value.
97fc79f9 36 */
b17b20d7 37static inline ktime_t ktime_set(const s64 secs, const unsigned long nsecs)
97fc79f9 38{
96dd7421 39 if (unlikely(secs >= KTIME_SEC_MAX))
2456e855 40 return KTIME_MAX;
b17b20d7 41
2456e855 42 return secs * NSEC_PER_SEC + (s64)nsecs;
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43}
44
45/* Subtract two ktime_t variables. rem = lhs -rhs: */
2456e855 46#define ktime_sub(lhs, rhs) ((lhs) - (rhs))
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47
48/* Add two ktime_t variables. res = lhs + rhs: */
2456e855 49#define ktime_add(lhs, rhs) ((lhs) + (rhs))
97fc79f9 50
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51/*
52 * Same as ktime_add(), but avoids undefined behaviour on overflow; however,
53 * this means that you must check the result for overflow yourself.
54 */
2456e855 55#define ktime_add_unsafe(lhs, rhs) ((u64) (lhs) + (rhs))
979515c5 56
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57/*
58 * Add a ktime_t variable and a scalar nanosecond value.
59 * res = kt + nsval:
60 */
2456e855 61#define ktime_add_ns(kt, nsval) ((kt) + (nsval))
97fc79f9 62
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63/*
64 * Subtract a scalar nanosecod from a ktime_t variable
65 * res = kt - nsval:
66 */
2456e855 67#define ktime_sub_ns(kt, nsval) ((kt) - (nsval))
a272378d 68
97fc79f9 69/* convert a timespec to ktime_t format: */
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70static inline ktime_t timespec_to_ktime(struct timespec ts)
71{
72 return ktime_set(ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec);
73}
97fc79f9 74
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75/* convert a timespec64 to ktime_t format: */
76static inline ktime_t timespec64_to_ktime(struct timespec64 ts)
77{
78 return ktime_set(ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec);
79}
80
97fc79f9 81/* convert a timeval to ktime_t format: */
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82static inline ktime_t timeval_to_ktime(struct timeval tv)
83{
84 return ktime_set(tv.tv_sec, tv.tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC);
85}
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86
87/* Map the ktime_t to timespec conversion to ns_to_timespec function */
2456e855 88#define ktime_to_timespec(kt) ns_to_timespec((kt))
97fc79f9 89
49cd6f86 90/* Map the ktime_t to timespec conversion to ns_to_timespec function */
2456e855 91#define ktime_to_timespec64(kt) ns_to_timespec64((kt))
49cd6f86 92
97fc79f9 93/* Map the ktime_t to timeval conversion to ns_to_timeval function */
2456e855 94#define ktime_to_timeval(kt) ns_to_timeval((kt))
97fc79f9 95
97fc79f9 96/* Convert ktime_t to nanoseconds - NOP in the scalar storage format: */
2456e855 97#define ktime_to_ns(kt) (kt)
97fc79f9 98
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99/**
100 * ktime_compare - Compares two ktime_t variables for less, greater or equal
101 * @cmp1: comparable1
102 * @cmp2: comparable2
103 *
36019265 104 * Return: ...
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105 * cmp1 < cmp2: return <0
106 * cmp1 == cmp2: return 0
107 * cmp1 > cmp2: return >0
108 */
109static inline int ktime_compare(const ktime_t cmp1, const ktime_t cmp2)
110{
2456e855 111 if (cmp1 < cmp2)
398f382c 112 return -1;
2456e855 113 if (cmp1 > cmp2)
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114 return 1;
115 return 0;
116}
117
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118/**
119 * ktime_after - Compare if a ktime_t value is bigger than another one.
120 * @cmp1: comparable1
121 * @cmp2: comparable2
122 *
123 * Return: true if cmp1 happened after cmp2.
124 */
125static inline bool ktime_after(const ktime_t cmp1, const ktime_t cmp2)
126{
127 return ktime_compare(cmp1, cmp2) > 0;
128}
129
130/**
131 * ktime_before - Compare if a ktime_t value is smaller than another one.
132 * @cmp1: comparable1
133 * @cmp2: comparable2
134 *
135 * Return: true if cmp1 happened before cmp2.
136 */
137static inline bool ktime_before(const ktime_t cmp1, const ktime_t cmp2)
138{
139 return ktime_compare(cmp1, cmp2) < 0;
140}
141
166afb64 142#if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
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143extern s64 __ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div);
144static inline s64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div)
8b618628 145{
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146 /*
147 * Negative divisors could cause an inf loop,
148 * so bug out here.
149 */
150 BUG_ON(div < 0);
8b618628 151 if (__builtin_constant_p(div) && !(div >> 32)) {
2456e855 152 s64 ns = kt;
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153 u64 tmp = ns < 0 ? -ns : ns;
154
155 do_div(tmp, div);
156 return ns < 0 ? -tmp : tmp;
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157 } else {
158 return __ktime_divns(kt, div);
159 }
160}
166afb64 161#else /* BITS_PER_LONG < 64 */
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162static inline s64 ktime_divns(const ktime_t kt, s64 div)
163{
164 /*
165 * 32-bit implementation cannot handle negative divisors,
166 * so catch them on 64bit as well.
167 */
168 WARN_ON(div < 0);
2456e855 169 return kt / div;
f7bcb70e 170}
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171#endif
172
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173static inline s64 ktime_to_us(const ktime_t kt)
174{
166afb64 175 return ktime_divns(kt, NSEC_PER_USEC);
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176}
177
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178static inline s64 ktime_to_ms(const ktime_t kt)
179{
166afb64 180 return ktime_divns(kt, NSEC_PER_MSEC);
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181}
182
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183static inline s64 ktime_us_delta(const ktime_t later, const ktime_t earlier)
184{
185 return ktime_to_us(ktime_sub(later, earlier));
186}
187
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188static inline s64 ktime_ms_delta(const ktime_t later, const ktime_t earlier)
189{
190 return ktime_to_ms(ktime_sub(later, earlier));
191}
192
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193static inline ktime_t ktime_add_us(const ktime_t kt, const u64 usec)
194{
a44b8bd6 195 return ktime_add_ns(kt, usec * NSEC_PER_USEC);
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196}
197
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198static inline ktime_t ktime_add_ms(const ktime_t kt, const u64 msec)
199{
200 return ktime_add_ns(kt, msec * NSEC_PER_MSEC);
201}
202
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203static inline ktime_t ktime_sub_us(const ktime_t kt, const u64 usec)
204{
a44b8bd6 205 return ktime_sub_ns(kt, usec * NSEC_PER_USEC);
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206}
207
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208static inline ktime_t ktime_sub_ms(const ktime_t kt, const u64 msec)
209{
210 return ktime_sub_ns(kt, msec * NSEC_PER_MSEC);
211}
212
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213extern ktime_t ktime_add_safe(const ktime_t lhs, const ktime_t rhs);
214
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215/**
216 * ktime_to_timespec_cond - convert a ktime_t variable to timespec
217 * format only if the variable contains data
218 * @kt: the ktime_t variable to convert
219 * @ts: the timespec variable to store the result in
220 *
36019265 221 * Return: %true if there was a successful conversion, %false if kt was 0.
6e94d1ef 222 */
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223static inline __must_check bool ktime_to_timespec_cond(const ktime_t kt,
224 struct timespec *ts)
6e94d1ef 225{
2456e855 226 if (kt) {
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227 *ts = ktime_to_timespec(kt);
228 return true;
229 } else {
230 return false;
231 }
232}
233
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234/**
235 * ktime_to_timespec64_cond - convert a ktime_t variable to timespec64
236 * format only if the variable contains data
237 * @kt: the ktime_t variable to convert
238 * @ts: the timespec variable to store the result in
239 *
240 * Return: %true if there was a successful conversion, %false if kt was 0.
241 */
242static inline __must_check bool ktime_to_timespec64_cond(const ktime_t kt,
243 struct timespec64 *ts)
244{
2456e855 245 if (kt) {
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246 *ts = ktime_to_timespec64(kt);
247 return true;
248 } else {
249 return false;
250 }
251}
252
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253/*
254 * The resolution of the clocks. The resolution value is returned in
255 * the clock_getres() system call to give application programmers an
256 * idea of the (in)accuracy of timers. Timer values are rounded up to
257 * this resolution values.
258 */
151db1fc 259#define LOW_RES_NSEC TICK_NSEC
2456e855 260#define KTIME_LOW_RES (LOW_RES_NSEC)
c0a31329 261
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262static inline ktime_t ns_to_ktime(u64 ns)
263{
2456e855 264 return ns;
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265}
266
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267static inline ktime_t ms_to_ktime(u64 ms)
268{
2456e855 269 return ms * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
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270}
271
8b094cd0 272# include <linux/timekeeping.h>
6546911e 273# include <linux/timekeeping32.h>
8b094cd0 274
97fc79f9 275#endif