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b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * net/dst.h Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
4 *
5 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6 *
7 */
8
9#ifndef _NET_DST_H
10#define _NET_DST_H
11
86393e52 12#include <net/dst_ops.h>
14c85021 13#include <linux/netdevice.h>
1da177e4
LT
14#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
15#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
187f1882 16#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4 17#include <linux/jiffies.h>
9620fef2 18#include <linux/refcount.h>
1da177e4
LT
19#include <net/neighbour.h>
20#include <asm/processor.h>
21
1da177e4
LT
22#define DST_GC_MIN (HZ/10)
23#define DST_GC_INC (HZ/2)
24#define DST_GC_MAX (120*HZ)
25
26/* Each dst_entry has reference count and sits in some parent list(s).
27 * When it is removed from parent list, it is "freed" (dst_free).
28 * After this it enters dead state (dst->obsolete > 0) and if its refcnt
29 * is zero, it can be destroyed immediately, otherwise it is added
30 * to gc list and garbage collector periodically checks the refcnt.
31 */
32
33struct sk_buff;
34
fd2c3ef7 35struct dst_entry {
66727145 36 struct net_device *dev;
1e19e02c 37 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
1da177e4 38 struct dst_entry *child;
62fa8a84
DM
39 struct dst_ops *ops;
40 unsigned long _metrics;
ecd98837 41 unsigned long expires;
f1dd9c37 42 struct dst_entry *path;
ecd98837 43 struct dst_entry *from;
def8b4fa 44#ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
1da177e4 45 struct xfrm_state *xfrm;
5635c10d
ED
46#else
47 void *__pad1;
def8b4fa 48#endif
7f95e188 49 int (*input)(struct sk_buff *);
ede2059d 50 int (*output)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1da177e4 51
5110effe 52 unsigned short flags;
f6b72b62
DM
53#define DST_HOST 0x0001
54#define DST_NOXFRM 0x0002
55#define DST_NOPOLICY 0x0004
1eb04e7c
WW
56#define DST_NOCOUNT 0x0008
57#define DST_FAKE_RTABLE 0x0010
58#define DST_XFRM_TUNNEL 0x0020
59#define DST_XFRM_QUEUE 0x0040
60#define DST_METADATA 0x0080
f6b72b62 61
62fa8a84 62 short error;
f5b0a874
DM
63
64 /* A non-zero value of dst->obsolete forces by-hand validation
65 * of the route entry. Positive values are set by the generic
66 * dst layer to indicate that the entry has been forcefully
67 * destroyed.
68 *
69 * Negative values are used by the implementation layer code to
70 * force invocation of the dst_ops->check() method.
71 */
62fa8a84 72 short obsolete;
f5b0a874
DM
73#define DST_OBSOLETE_NONE 0
74#define DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD 2
75#define DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK -1
ceb33206 76#define DST_OBSOLETE_KILL -2
62fa8a84
DM
77 unsigned short header_len; /* more space at head required */
78 unsigned short trailer_len; /* space to reserve at tail */
51ce8bd4
JA
79 unsigned short __pad3;
80
c7066f70 81#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
f1dd9c37 82 __u32 tclassid;
5635c10d
ED
83#else
84 __u32 __pad2;
f1dd9c37
ZY
85#endif
86
751a587a 87#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
5635c10d
ED
88 /*
89 * Align __refcnt to a 64 bytes alignment
90 * (L1_CACHE_SIZE would be too much)
91 */
0868e253 92 long __pad_to_align_refcnt[2];
5635c10d 93#endif
f1dd9c37
ZY
94 /*
95 * __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
96 * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
97 */
1e19e02c
ED
98 atomic_t __refcnt; /* client references */
99 int __use;
f1dd9c37 100 unsigned long lastuse;
751a587a 101 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
1e19e02c 102 union {
fc766e4c
ED
103 struct dst_entry *next;
104 struct rtable __rcu *rt_next;
66f5d6ce 105 struct rt6_info __rcu *rt6_next;
fc766e4c 106 struct dn_route __rcu *dn_next;
1e19e02c 107 };
1da177e4
LT
108};
109
3fb07daf
ED
110struct dst_metrics {
111 u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
9620fef2 112 refcount_t refcnt;
60c26a50 113} __aligned(4); /* Low pointer bits contain DST_METRICS_FLAGS */
3fb07daf
ED
114extern const struct dst_metrics dst_default_metrics;
115
a4023dd0 116u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
62fa8a84 117
e5fd387a 118#define DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY 0x1UL
3fb07daf 119#define DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED 0x2UL
e5fd387a 120#define DST_METRICS_FLAGS 0x3UL
62fa8a84 121#define __DST_METRICS_PTR(Y) \
e5fd387a 122 ((u32 *)((Y) & ~DST_METRICS_FLAGS))
62fa8a84
DM
123#define DST_METRICS_PTR(X) __DST_METRICS_PTR((X)->_metrics)
124
125static inline bool dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry *dst)
126{
127 return dst->_metrics & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
128}
129
a4023dd0 130void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
62fa8a84
DM
131
132static inline void dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst)
133{
134 unsigned long val = dst->_metrics;
135 if (!(val & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
136 __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst, val);
137}
138
139static inline u32 *dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
140{
141 unsigned long p = dst->_metrics;
142
1f37070d
SH
143 BUG_ON(!p);
144
62fa8a84
DM
145 if (p & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
146 return dst->ops->cow_metrics(dst, p);
147 return __DST_METRICS_PTR(p);
148}
149
150/* This may only be invoked before the entry has reached global
151 * visibility.
152 */
153static inline void dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
154 const u32 *src_metrics,
155 bool read_only)
156{
157 dst->_metrics = ((unsigned long) src_metrics) |
158 (read_only ? DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY : 0);
159}
160
161static inline void dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry *dest, const struct dst_entry *src)
162{
163 u32 *dst_metrics = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dest);
164
165 if (dst_metrics) {
166 u32 *src_metrics = DST_METRICS_PTR(src);
167
168 memcpy(dst_metrics, src_metrics, RTAX_MAX * sizeof(u32));
169 }
170}
171
172static inline u32 *dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
173{
174 return DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
175}
176
1da177e4 177static inline u32
5170ae82 178dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
1da177e4 179{
62fa8a84
DM
180 u32 *p = DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
181
182 return p[metric-1];
defb3519
DM
183}
184
5170ae82
DM
185static inline u32
186dst_metric(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
187{
0dbaee3b 188 WARN_ON_ONCE(metric == RTAX_HOPLIMIT ||
d33e4553
DM
189 metric == RTAX_ADVMSS ||
190 metric == RTAX_MTU);
5170ae82
DM
191 return dst_metric_raw(dst, metric);
192}
193
0dbaee3b
DM
194static inline u32
195dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
196{
197 u32 advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
198
199 if (!advmss)
200 advmss = dst->ops->default_advmss(dst);
201
202 return advmss;
203}
204
defb3519
DM
205static inline void dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric, u32 val)
206{
62fa8a84 207 u32 *p = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dst);
defb3519 208
62fa8a84
DM
209 if (p)
210 p[metric-1] = val;
1da177e4
LT
211}
212
c3a8d947
DB
213/* Kernel-internal feature bits that are unallocated in user space. */
214#define DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA (1 << 31)
215
216#define DST_FEATURE_MASK (DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA)
217#define DST_FEATURE_ECN_MASK (DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA | RTAX_FEATURE_ECN)
218
0c3adfb8
GBY
219static inline u32
220dst_feature(const struct dst_entry *dst, u32 feature)
221{
bb5b7c11 222 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES) & feature;
0c3adfb8
GBY
223}
224
1da177e4
LT
225static inline u32 dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
226{
618f9bc7 227 return dst->ops->mtu(dst);
1da177e4
LT
228}
229
c1e20f7c
SH
230/* RTT metrics are stored in milliseconds for user ABI, but used as jiffies */
231static inline unsigned long dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
232{
233 return msecs_to_jiffies(dst_metric(dst, metric));
234}
235
1da177e4
LT
236static inline u32
237dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry *dst)
238{
0c3adfb8 239 int ret = dst_feature(dst, RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG);
1da177e4
LT
240 return ret;
241}
242
243static inline int
d33e4553 244dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
1da177e4
LT
245{
246 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_LOCK) & (1<<metric);
247}
248
7f95e188 249static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry *dst)
1da177e4 250{
5635c10d
ED
251 /*
252 * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
253 * __pad_to_align_refcnt declaration in struct dst_entry
254 */
255 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __refcnt) & 63);
44ebe791 256 WARN_ON(atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt) == 0);
1da177e4
LT
257}
258
0da4af00 259static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
03f49f34 260{
32d18ab1 261 if (unlikely(time != dst->lastuse)) {
0da4af00
WW
262 dst->__use++;
263 dst->lastuse = time;
264 }
03f49f34
PE
265}
266
0da4af00 267static inline void dst_hold_and_use(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
7fee226a 268{
0da4af00
WW
269 dst_hold(dst);
270 dst_use_noref(dst, time);
7fee226a
ED
271}
272
7f95e188 273static inline struct dst_entry *dst_clone(struct dst_entry *dst)
1da177e4
LT
274{
275 if (dst)
222d7dbd 276 dst_hold(dst);
1da177e4
LT
277 return dst;
278}
279
a4023dd0 280void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst);
7fee226a 281
5f56f409
WW
282void dst_release_immediate(struct dst_entry *dst);
283
7fee226a
ED
284static inline void refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)
285{
286 if (!(refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
287 dst_release((struct dst_entry *)(refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK));
288}
289
290/**
291 * skb_dst_drop - drops skb dst
292 * @skb: buffer
293 *
294 * Drops dst reference count if a reference was taken.
295 */
adf30907
ED
296static inline void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
297{
7fee226a
ED
298 if (skb->_skb_refdst) {
299 refdst_drop(skb->_skb_refdst);
300 skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
301 }
302}
303
e79e2595 304static inline void __skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, unsigned long refdst)
7fee226a 305{
e79e2595 306 nskb->_skb_refdst = refdst;
7fee226a
ED
307 if (!(nskb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
308 dst_clone(skb_dst(nskb));
309}
310
e79e2595
JS
311static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb)
312{
313 __skb_dst_copy(nskb, oskb->_skb_refdst);
314}
315
5037e9ef
ED
316/**
317 * dst_hold_safe - Take a reference on a dst if possible
318 * @dst: pointer to dst entry
319 *
320 * This helper returns false if it could not safely
321 * take a reference on a dst.
322 */
323static inline bool dst_hold_safe(struct dst_entry *dst)
324{
b2a9c0ed 325 return atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt);
5037e9ef
ED
326}
327
328/**
222d7dbd 329 * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted
5037e9ef
ED
330 * @skb: buffer
331 *
332 * If dst is not yet refcounted and not destroyed, grab a ref on it.
0face484 333 * Returns true if dst is refcounted.
5037e9ef 334 */
0face484 335static inline bool skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb)
5037e9ef
ED
336{
337 if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) {
338 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
339
222d7dbd 340 WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
5037e9ef
ED
341 if (!dst_hold_safe(dst))
342 dst = NULL;
343
344 skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst;
345 }
0face484
FW
346
347 return skb->_skb_refdst != 0UL;
5037e9ef
ED
348}
349
d19d56dd 350
290b895e
ED
351/**
352 * __skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
353 * @skb: buffer
354 * @dev: tunnel device
ea23192e 355 * @net: netns for packet i/o
290b895e
ED
356 *
357 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
358 * so make some cleanups. (no accounting done)
359 */
ea23192e
ND
360static inline void __skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
361 struct net *net)
290b895e
ED
362{
363 skb->dev = dev;
bdeab991
TH
364
365 /*
7539fadc 366 * Clear hash so that we can recalulate the hash for the
bdeab991
TH
367 * encapsulated packet, unless we have already determine the hash
368 * over the L4 4-tuple.
369 */
7539fadc 370 skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(skb);
290b895e 371 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
ea23192e 372 skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(net, dev_net(dev)));
290b895e
ED
373}
374
d19d56dd
ED
375/**
376 * skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
377 * @skb: buffer
378 * @dev: tunnel device
379 *
380 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
381 * so make some cleanups, and perform accounting.
290b895e 382 * Note: this accounting is not SMP safe.
d19d56dd 383 */
ea23192e
ND
384static inline void skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
385 struct net *net)
d19d56dd 386{
d19d56dd
ED
387 /* TODO : stats should be SMP safe */
388 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
389 dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
ea23192e 390 __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, dev, net);
d19d56dd
ED
391}
392
808c1b69
DB
393static inline u32 dst_tclassid(const struct sk_buff *skb)
394{
395#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
396 const struct dst_entry *dst;
397
398 dst = skb_dst(skb);
399 if (dst)
400 return dst->tclassid;
401#endif
402 return 0;
403}
404
ede2059d 405int dst_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
aad88724
ED
406static inline int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
407{
ede2059d 408 return dst_discard_out(&init_net, skb->sk, skb);
aad88724 409}
a4023dd0
JP
410void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref,
411 int initial_obsolete, unsigned short flags);
f38a9eb1
TG
412void dst_init(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_ops *ops,
413 struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete,
414 unsigned short flags);
a4023dd0 415struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
4a6ce2b6 416void dst_dev_put(struct dst_entry *dst);
1da177e4 417
1da177e4
LT
418static inline void dst_confirm(struct dst_entry *dst)
419{
5110effe 420}
f2c31e32 421
d3aaeb38
DM
422static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
423{
aaa0c23c
ZZ
424 struct neighbour *n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, NULL, daddr);
425 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
f894cbf8
DM
426}
427
428static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup_skb(const struct dst_entry *dst,
429 struct sk_buff *skb)
430{
aaa0c23c
ZZ
431 struct neighbour *n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, skb, NULL);
432 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
d3aaeb38
DM
433}
434
63fca65d
JA
435static inline void dst_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst,
436 const void *daddr)
437{
438 if (dst->ops->confirm_neigh)
439 dst->ops->confirm_neigh(dst, daddr);
440}
441
1da177e4
LT
442static inline void dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
443{
adf30907 444 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
1da177e4
LT
445 if (dst && dst->ops && dst->ops->link_failure)
446 dst->ops->link_failure(skb);
447}
448
449static inline void dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
450{
451 unsigned long expires = jiffies + timeout;
452
453 if (expires == 0)
454 expires = 1;
455
456 if (dst->expires == 0 || time_before(expires, dst->expires))
457 dst->expires = expires;
458}
459
460/* Output packet to network from transport. */
13206b6b 461static inline int dst_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
aad88724 462{
ede2059d 463 return skb_dst(skb)->output(net, sk, skb);
aad88724 464}
1da177e4
LT
465
466/* Input packet from network to transport. */
467static inline int dst_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
468{
adf30907 469 return skb_dst(skb)->input(skb);
1da177e4
LT
470}
471
472static inline struct dst_entry *dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
473{
474 if (dst->obsolete)
475 dst = dst->ops->check(dst, cookie);
476 return dst;
477}
478
815f4e57
HX
479/* Flags for xfrm_lookup flags argument. */
480enum {
80c0bc9e 481 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP = 1 << 0,
b8c203b2 482 XFRM_LOOKUP_QUEUE = 1 << 1,
ac37e251 483 XFRM_LOOKUP_KEEP_DST_REF = 1 << 2,
815f4e57
HX
484};
485
1da177e4
LT
486struct flowi;
487#ifndef CONFIG_XFRM
452edd59
DM
488static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net,
489 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
6f9c9615
ED
490 const struct flowi *fl,
491 const struct sock *sk,
452edd59 492 int flags)
1da177e4 493{
452edd59 494 return dst_orig;
f92ee619
SK
495}
496
497static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net,
498 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
499 const struct flowi *fl,
6f9c9615 500 const struct sock *sk,
f92ee619
SK
501 int flags)
502{
503 return dst_orig;
504}
e87b3998
VY
505
506static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
507{
508 return NULL;
509}
510
1da177e4 511#else
a4023dd0 512struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
6f9c9615 513 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
a4023dd0 514 int flags);
e87b3998 515
f92ee619 516struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
6f9c9615 517 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
f92ee619
SK
518 int flags);
519
e87b3998
VY
520/* skb attached with this dst needs transformation if dst->xfrm is valid */
521static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
522{
523 return dst->xfrm;
524}
1da177e4 525#endif
1da177e4 526
f15ca723
ND
527static inline void skb_dst_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
528{
529 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
530
531 if (dst && dst->ops->update_pmtu)
532 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, mtu);
533}
534
1da177e4 535#endif /* _NET_DST_H */