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CommitLineData
a38e4082
DC
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. and Parallels Inc. All rights reserved.
3 * Authors: David Chinner and Glauber Costa
4 *
5 * Generic LRU infrastructure
6 */
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
3b1d58a4 9#include <linux/mm.h>
a38e4082 10#include <linux/list_lru.h>
5ca302c8 11#include <linux/slab.h>
c0a5b560 12#include <linux/mutex.h>
60d3fd32 13#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
c0a5b560 14
127424c8 15#if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && !defined(CONFIG_SLOB)
c0a5b560
VD
16static LIST_HEAD(list_lrus);
17static DEFINE_MUTEX(list_lrus_mutex);
18
19static void list_lru_register(struct list_lru *lru)
20{
21 mutex_lock(&list_lrus_mutex);
22 list_add(&lru->list, &list_lrus);
23 mutex_unlock(&list_lrus_mutex);
24}
25
26static void list_lru_unregister(struct list_lru *lru)
27{
28 mutex_lock(&list_lrus_mutex);
29 list_del(&lru->list);
30 mutex_unlock(&list_lrus_mutex);
31}
32#else
33static void list_lru_register(struct list_lru *lru)
34{
35}
36
37static void list_lru_unregister(struct list_lru *lru)
38{
39}
127424c8 40#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG && !CONFIG_SLOB */
a38e4082 41
127424c8 42#if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && !defined(CONFIG_SLOB)
60d3fd32
VD
43static inline bool list_lru_memcg_aware(struct list_lru *lru)
44{
145949a1
R
45 /*
46 * This needs node 0 to be always present, even
47 * in the systems supporting sparse numa ids.
48 */
60d3fd32
VD
49 return !!lru->node[0].memcg_lrus;
50}
51
52static inline struct list_lru_one *
53list_lru_from_memcg_idx(struct list_lru_node *nlru, int idx)
54{
55 /*
56 * The lock protects the array of per cgroup lists from relocation
57 * (see memcg_update_list_lru_node).
58 */
59 lockdep_assert_held(&nlru->lock);
60 if (nlru->memcg_lrus && idx >= 0)
61 return nlru->memcg_lrus->lru[idx];
62
63 return &nlru->lru;
64}
65
df406551
VD
66static __always_inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_kmem(void *ptr)
67{
68 struct page *page;
69
70 if (!memcg_kmem_enabled())
71 return NULL;
72 page = virt_to_head_page(ptr);
73 return page->mem_cgroup;
74}
75
60d3fd32
VD
76static inline struct list_lru_one *
77list_lru_from_kmem(struct list_lru_node *nlru, void *ptr)
78{
79 struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
80
81 if (!nlru->memcg_lrus)
82 return &nlru->lru;
83
84 memcg = mem_cgroup_from_kmem(ptr);
85 if (!memcg)
86 return &nlru->lru;
87
88 return list_lru_from_memcg_idx(nlru, memcg_cache_id(memcg));
89}
90#else
91static inline bool list_lru_memcg_aware(struct list_lru *lru)
92{
93 return false;
94}
95
96static inline struct list_lru_one *
97list_lru_from_memcg_idx(struct list_lru_node *nlru, int idx)
98{
99 return &nlru->lru;
100}
101
102static inline struct list_lru_one *
103list_lru_from_kmem(struct list_lru_node *nlru, void *ptr)
104{
105 return &nlru->lru;
106}
127424c8 107#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG && !CONFIG_SLOB */
60d3fd32 108
a38e4082
DC
109bool list_lru_add(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item)
110{
3b1d58a4
DC
111 int nid = page_to_nid(virt_to_page(item));
112 struct list_lru_node *nlru = &lru->node[nid];
60d3fd32 113 struct list_lru_one *l;
3b1d58a4
DC
114
115 spin_lock(&nlru->lock);
a38e4082 116 if (list_empty(item)) {
26f5d760 117 l = list_lru_from_kmem(nlru, item);
60d3fd32
VD
118 list_add_tail(item, &l->list);
119 l->nr_items++;
2c80cd57 120 nlru->nr_items++;
3b1d58a4 121 spin_unlock(&nlru->lock);
a38e4082
DC
122 return true;
123 }
3b1d58a4 124 spin_unlock(&nlru->lock);
a38e4082
DC
125 return false;
126}
127EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_add);
128
129bool list_lru_del(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item)
130{
3b1d58a4
DC
131 int nid = page_to_nid(virt_to_page(item));
132 struct list_lru_node *nlru = &lru->node[nid];
60d3fd32 133 struct list_lru_one *l;
3b1d58a4
DC
134
135 spin_lock(&nlru->lock);
a38e4082 136 if (!list_empty(item)) {
26f5d760 137 l = list_lru_from_kmem(nlru, item);
a38e4082 138 list_del_init(item);
60d3fd32 139 l->nr_items--;
2c80cd57 140 nlru->nr_items--;
3b1d58a4 141 spin_unlock(&nlru->lock);
a38e4082
DC
142 return true;
143 }
3b1d58a4 144 spin_unlock(&nlru->lock);
a38e4082
DC
145 return false;
146}
147EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_del);
148
3f97b163
VD
149void list_lru_isolate(struct list_lru_one *list, struct list_head *item)
150{
151 list_del_init(item);
152 list->nr_items--;
153}
154EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_isolate);
155
156void list_lru_isolate_move(struct list_lru_one *list, struct list_head *item,
157 struct list_head *head)
158{
159 list_move(item, head);
160 list->nr_items--;
161}
162EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_isolate_move);
163
60d3fd32
VD
164static unsigned long __list_lru_count_one(struct list_lru *lru,
165 int nid, int memcg_idx)
a38e4082 166{
6a4f496f 167 struct list_lru_node *nlru = &lru->node[nid];
60d3fd32
VD
168 struct list_lru_one *l;
169 unsigned long count;
3b1d58a4 170
6a4f496f 171 spin_lock(&nlru->lock);
60d3fd32 172 l = list_lru_from_memcg_idx(nlru, memcg_idx);
60d3fd32 173 count = l->nr_items;
6a4f496f 174 spin_unlock(&nlru->lock);
3b1d58a4
DC
175
176 return count;
177}
60d3fd32
VD
178
179unsigned long list_lru_count_one(struct list_lru *lru,
180 int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
181{
182 return __list_lru_count_one(lru, nid, memcg_cache_id(memcg));
183}
184EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_count_one);
185
186unsigned long list_lru_count_node(struct list_lru *lru, int nid)
187{
2c80cd57 188 struct list_lru_node *nlru;
60d3fd32 189
2c80cd57
ST
190 nlru = &lru->node[nid];
191 return nlru->nr_items;
60d3fd32 192}
6a4f496f 193EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_count_node);
3b1d58a4 194
60d3fd32
VD
195static unsigned long
196__list_lru_walk_one(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, int memcg_idx,
197 list_lru_walk_cb isolate, void *cb_arg,
198 unsigned long *nr_to_walk)
3b1d58a4
DC
199{
200
60d3fd32
VD
201 struct list_lru_node *nlru = &lru->node[nid];
202 struct list_lru_one *l;
a38e4082 203 struct list_head *item, *n;
3b1d58a4 204 unsigned long isolated = 0;
a38e4082 205
3b1d58a4 206 spin_lock(&nlru->lock);
60d3fd32 207 l = list_lru_from_memcg_idx(nlru, memcg_idx);
a38e4082 208restart:
60d3fd32 209 list_for_each_safe(item, n, &l->list) {
a38e4082 210 enum lru_status ret;
5cedf721
DC
211
212 /*
213 * decrement nr_to_walk first so that we don't livelock if we
214 * get stuck on large numbesr of LRU_RETRY items
215 */
c56b097a 216 if (!*nr_to_walk)
5cedf721 217 break;
c56b097a 218 --*nr_to_walk;
5cedf721 219
3f97b163 220 ret = isolate(item, l, &nlru->lock, cb_arg);
a38e4082 221 switch (ret) {
449dd698
JW
222 case LRU_REMOVED_RETRY:
223 assert_spin_locked(&nlru->lock);
5b568acc 224 /* fall through */
a38e4082 225 case LRU_REMOVED:
3b1d58a4 226 isolated++;
2c80cd57 227 nlru->nr_items--;
449dd698
JW
228 /*
229 * If the lru lock has been dropped, our list
230 * traversal is now invalid and so we have to
231 * restart from scratch.
232 */
233 if (ret == LRU_REMOVED_RETRY)
234 goto restart;
a38e4082
DC
235 break;
236 case LRU_ROTATE:
60d3fd32 237 list_move_tail(item, &l->list);
a38e4082
DC
238 break;
239 case LRU_SKIP:
240 break;
241 case LRU_RETRY:
5cedf721
DC
242 /*
243 * The lru lock has been dropped, our list traversal is
244 * now invalid and so we have to restart from scratch.
245 */
449dd698 246 assert_spin_locked(&nlru->lock);
a38e4082
DC
247 goto restart;
248 default:
249 BUG();
250 }
a38e4082 251 }
3b1d58a4
DC
252
253 spin_unlock(&nlru->lock);
254 return isolated;
255}
60d3fd32
VD
256
257unsigned long
258list_lru_walk_one(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
259 list_lru_walk_cb isolate, void *cb_arg,
260 unsigned long *nr_to_walk)
261{
262 return __list_lru_walk_one(lru, nid, memcg_cache_id(memcg),
263 isolate, cb_arg, nr_to_walk);
264}
265EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_walk_one);
266
267unsigned long list_lru_walk_node(struct list_lru *lru, int nid,
268 list_lru_walk_cb isolate, void *cb_arg,
269 unsigned long *nr_to_walk)
270{
271 long isolated = 0;
272 int memcg_idx;
273
274 isolated += __list_lru_walk_one(lru, nid, -1, isolate, cb_arg,
275 nr_to_walk);
276 if (*nr_to_walk > 0 && list_lru_memcg_aware(lru)) {
277 for_each_memcg_cache_index(memcg_idx) {
278 isolated += __list_lru_walk_one(lru, nid, memcg_idx,
279 isolate, cb_arg, nr_to_walk);
280 if (*nr_to_walk <= 0)
281 break;
282 }
283 }
284 return isolated;
285}
3b1d58a4
DC
286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_walk_node);
287
60d3fd32
VD
288static void init_one_lru(struct list_lru_one *l)
289{
290 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&l->list);
291 l->nr_items = 0;
292}
293
127424c8 294#if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && !defined(CONFIG_SLOB)
60d3fd32
VD
295static void __memcg_destroy_list_lru_node(struct list_lru_memcg *memcg_lrus,
296 int begin, int end)
297{
298 int i;
299
300 for (i = begin; i < end; i++)
301 kfree(memcg_lrus->lru[i]);
302}
303
304static int __memcg_init_list_lru_node(struct list_lru_memcg *memcg_lrus,
305 int begin, int end)
306{
307 int i;
308
309 for (i = begin; i < end; i++) {
310 struct list_lru_one *l;
311
312 l = kmalloc(sizeof(struct list_lru_one), GFP_KERNEL);
313 if (!l)
314 goto fail;
315
316 init_one_lru(l);
317 memcg_lrus->lru[i] = l;
318 }
319 return 0;
320fail:
321 __memcg_destroy_list_lru_node(memcg_lrus, begin, i - 1);
322 return -ENOMEM;
323}
324
325static int memcg_init_list_lru_node(struct list_lru_node *nlru)
326{
327 int size = memcg_nr_cache_ids;
328
f80c7dab 329 nlru->memcg_lrus = kvmalloc(size * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
60d3fd32
VD
330 if (!nlru->memcg_lrus)
331 return -ENOMEM;
332
333 if (__memcg_init_list_lru_node(nlru->memcg_lrus, 0, size)) {
f80c7dab 334 kvfree(nlru->memcg_lrus);
60d3fd32
VD
335 return -ENOMEM;
336 }
337
338 return 0;
339}
340
341static void memcg_destroy_list_lru_node(struct list_lru_node *nlru)
342{
343 __memcg_destroy_list_lru_node(nlru->memcg_lrus, 0, memcg_nr_cache_ids);
f80c7dab 344 kvfree(nlru->memcg_lrus);
60d3fd32
VD
345}
346
347static int memcg_update_list_lru_node(struct list_lru_node *nlru,
348 int old_size, int new_size)
349{
350 struct list_lru_memcg *old, *new;
351
352 BUG_ON(old_size > new_size);
353
354 old = nlru->memcg_lrus;
f80c7dab 355 new = kvmalloc(new_size * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
60d3fd32
VD
356 if (!new)
357 return -ENOMEM;
358
359 if (__memcg_init_list_lru_node(new, old_size, new_size)) {
f80c7dab 360 kvfree(new);
60d3fd32
VD
361 return -ENOMEM;
362 }
363
364 memcpy(new, old, old_size * sizeof(void *));
365
366 /*
367 * The lock guarantees that we won't race with a reader
368 * (see list_lru_from_memcg_idx).
369 *
370 * Since list_lru_{add,del} may be called under an IRQ-safe lock,
371 * we have to use IRQ-safe primitives here to avoid deadlock.
372 */
373 spin_lock_irq(&nlru->lock);
374 nlru->memcg_lrus = new;
375 spin_unlock_irq(&nlru->lock);
376
f80c7dab 377 kvfree(old);
60d3fd32
VD
378 return 0;
379}
380
381static void memcg_cancel_update_list_lru_node(struct list_lru_node *nlru,
382 int old_size, int new_size)
383{
384 /* do not bother shrinking the array back to the old size, because we
385 * cannot handle allocation failures here */
386 __memcg_destroy_list_lru_node(nlru->memcg_lrus, old_size, new_size);
387}
388
389static int memcg_init_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru, bool memcg_aware)
390{
391 int i;
392
145949a1
R
393 if (!memcg_aware)
394 return 0;
395
396 for_each_node(i) {
397 if (memcg_init_list_lru_node(&lru->node[i]))
60d3fd32
VD
398 goto fail;
399 }
400 return 0;
401fail:
145949a1
R
402 for (i = i - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
403 if (!lru->node[i].memcg_lrus)
404 continue;
60d3fd32 405 memcg_destroy_list_lru_node(&lru->node[i]);
145949a1 406 }
60d3fd32
VD
407 return -ENOMEM;
408}
409
410static void memcg_destroy_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru)
411{
412 int i;
413
414 if (!list_lru_memcg_aware(lru))
415 return;
416
145949a1 417 for_each_node(i)
60d3fd32
VD
418 memcg_destroy_list_lru_node(&lru->node[i]);
419}
420
421static int memcg_update_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru,
422 int old_size, int new_size)
423{
424 int i;
425
426 if (!list_lru_memcg_aware(lru))
427 return 0;
428
145949a1 429 for_each_node(i) {
60d3fd32
VD
430 if (memcg_update_list_lru_node(&lru->node[i],
431 old_size, new_size))
432 goto fail;
433 }
434 return 0;
435fail:
145949a1
R
436 for (i = i - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
437 if (!lru->node[i].memcg_lrus)
438 continue;
439
60d3fd32
VD
440 memcg_cancel_update_list_lru_node(&lru->node[i],
441 old_size, new_size);
145949a1 442 }
60d3fd32
VD
443 return -ENOMEM;
444}
445
446static void memcg_cancel_update_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru,
447 int old_size, int new_size)
448{
449 int i;
450
451 if (!list_lru_memcg_aware(lru))
452 return;
453
145949a1 454 for_each_node(i)
60d3fd32
VD
455 memcg_cancel_update_list_lru_node(&lru->node[i],
456 old_size, new_size);
457}
458
459int memcg_update_all_list_lrus(int new_size)
460{
461 int ret = 0;
462 struct list_lru *lru;
463 int old_size = memcg_nr_cache_ids;
464
465 mutex_lock(&list_lrus_mutex);
466 list_for_each_entry(lru, &list_lrus, list) {
467 ret = memcg_update_list_lru(lru, old_size, new_size);
468 if (ret)
469 goto fail;
470 }
471out:
472 mutex_unlock(&list_lrus_mutex);
473 return ret;
474fail:
475 list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(lru, &list_lrus, list)
476 memcg_cancel_update_list_lru(lru, old_size, new_size);
477 goto out;
478}
2788cf0c
VD
479
480static void memcg_drain_list_lru_node(struct list_lru_node *nlru,
481 int src_idx, int dst_idx)
482{
483 struct list_lru_one *src, *dst;
484
485 /*
486 * Since list_lru_{add,del} may be called under an IRQ-safe lock,
487 * we have to use IRQ-safe primitives here to avoid deadlock.
488 */
489 spin_lock_irq(&nlru->lock);
490
491 src = list_lru_from_memcg_idx(nlru, src_idx);
492 dst = list_lru_from_memcg_idx(nlru, dst_idx);
493
494 list_splice_init(&src->list, &dst->list);
495 dst->nr_items += src->nr_items;
496 src->nr_items = 0;
497
498 spin_unlock_irq(&nlru->lock);
499}
500
501static void memcg_drain_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru,
502 int src_idx, int dst_idx)
503{
504 int i;
505
506 if (!list_lru_memcg_aware(lru))
507 return;
508
145949a1 509 for_each_node(i)
2788cf0c
VD
510 memcg_drain_list_lru_node(&lru->node[i], src_idx, dst_idx);
511}
512
513void memcg_drain_all_list_lrus(int src_idx, int dst_idx)
514{
515 struct list_lru *lru;
516
517 mutex_lock(&list_lrus_mutex);
518 list_for_each_entry(lru, &list_lrus, list)
519 memcg_drain_list_lru(lru, src_idx, dst_idx);
520 mutex_unlock(&list_lrus_mutex);
521}
60d3fd32
VD
522#else
523static int memcg_init_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru, bool memcg_aware)
524{
525 return 0;
526}
527
528static void memcg_destroy_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru)
529{
530}
127424c8 531#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG && !CONFIG_SLOB */
60d3fd32
VD
532
533int __list_lru_init(struct list_lru *lru, bool memcg_aware,
534 struct lock_class_key *key)
a38e4082 535{
3b1d58a4 536 int i;
5ca302c8 537 size_t size = sizeof(*lru->node) * nr_node_ids;
60d3fd32
VD
538 int err = -ENOMEM;
539
540 memcg_get_cache_ids();
5ca302c8
GC
541
542 lru->node = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
543 if (!lru->node)
60d3fd32 544 goto out;
a38e4082 545
145949a1 546 for_each_node(i) {
3b1d58a4 547 spin_lock_init(&lru->node[i].lock);
449dd698
JW
548 if (key)
549 lockdep_set_class(&lru->node[i].lock, key);
60d3fd32
VD
550 init_one_lru(&lru->node[i].lru);
551 }
552
553 err = memcg_init_list_lru(lru, memcg_aware);
554 if (err) {
555 kfree(lru->node);
1bc11d70
AP
556 /* Do this so a list_lru_destroy() doesn't crash: */
557 lru->node = NULL;
60d3fd32 558 goto out;
3b1d58a4 559 }
60d3fd32 560
c0a5b560 561 list_lru_register(lru);
60d3fd32
VD
562out:
563 memcg_put_cache_ids();
564 return err;
a38e4082 565}
60d3fd32 566EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__list_lru_init);
5ca302c8
GC
567
568void list_lru_destroy(struct list_lru *lru)
569{
c0a5b560
VD
570 /* Already destroyed or not yet initialized? */
571 if (!lru->node)
572 return;
60d3fd32
VD
573
574 memcg_get_cache_ids();
575
c0a5b560 576 list_lru_unregister(lru);
60d3fd32
VD
577
578 memcg_destroy_list_lru(lru);
5ca302c8 579 kfree(lru->node);
c0a5b560 580 lru->node = NULL;
60d3fd32
VD
581
582 memcg_put_cache_ids();
5ca302c8
GC
583}
584EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_destroy);