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1/*
2 * mm/percpu-km.c - kernel memory based chunk allocation
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6 *
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
8 *
9 * Chunks are allocated as a contiguous kernel memory using gfp
10 * allocation. This is to be used on nommu architectures.
11 *
12 * To use percpu-km,
13 *
14 * - define CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_KM from the arch Kconfig.
15 *
16 * - CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK must not be defined. It's
17 * not compatible with PER_CPU_KM. EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK should work
18 * fine.
19 *
20 * - NUMA is not supported. When setting up the first chunk,
21 * @cpu_distance_fn should be NULL or report all CPUs to be nearer
22 * than or at LOCAL_DISTANCE.
23 *
24 * - It's best if the chunk size is power of two multiple of
25 * PAGE_SIZE. Because each chunk is allocated as a contiguous
26 * kernel memory block using alloc_pages(), memory will be wasted if
27 * chunk size is not aligned. percpu-km code will whine about it.
28 */
29
bbddff05 30#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK)
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31#error "contiguous percpu allocation is incompatible with paged first chunk"
32#endif
33
34#include <linux/log2.h>
35
a93ace48 36static int pcpu_populate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
393e6d55 37 int page_start, int page_end, gfp_t gfp)
b0c9778b 38{
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39 return 0;
40}
41
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42static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk,
43 int page_start, int page_end)
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44{
45 /* nada */
46}
47
393e6d55 48static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(gfp_t gfp)
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49{
50 const int nr_pages = pcpu_group_sizes[0] >> PAGE_SHIFT;
51 struct pcpu_chunk *chunk;
52 struct page *pages;
8071d5a3 53 unsigned long flags;
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54 int i;
55
393e6d55 56 chunk = pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp);
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57 if (!chunk)
58 return NULL;
59
393e6d55 60 pages = alloc_pages(gfp | GFP_KERNEL, order_base_2(nr_pages));
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61 if (!pages) {
62 pcpu_free_chunk(chunk);
63 return NULL;
64 }
65
66 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
67 pcpu_set_page_chunk(nth_page(pages, i), chunk);
68
69 chunk->data = pages;
70 chunk->base_addr = page_address(pages) - pcpu_group_offsets[0];
a63d4ac4 71
8071d5a3 72 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags);
40064aec 73 pcpu_chunk_populated(chunk, 0, nr_pages, false);
8071d5a3 74 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcpu_lock, flags);
a63d4ac4 75
30a5b536 76 pcpu_stats_chunk_alloc();
df95e795 77 trace_percpu_create_chunk(chunk->base_addr);
30a5b536 78
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79 return chunk;
80}
81
82static void pcpu_destroy_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk)
83{
84 const int nr_pages = pcpu_group_sizes[0] >> PAGE_SHIFT;
85
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86 if (!chunk)
87 return;
88
30a5b536 89 pcpu_stats_chunk_dealloc();
df95e795 90 trace_percpu_destroy_chunk(chunk->base_addr);
30a5b536 91
e3efe3db 92 if (chunk->data)
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93 __free_pages(chunk->data, order_base_2(nr_pages));
94 pcpu_free_chunk(chunk);
95}
96
97static struct page *pcpu_addr_to_page(void *addr)
98{
99 return virt_to_page(addr);
100}
101
102static int __init pcpu_verify_alloc_info(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai)
103{
104 size_t nr_pages, alloc_pages;
105
106 /* all units must be in a single group */
107 if (ai->nr_groups != 1) {
870d4b12 108 pr_crit("can't handle more than one group\n");
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109 return -EINVAL;
110 }
111
112 nr_pages = (ai->groups[0].nr_units * ai->unit_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
113 alloc_pages = roundup_pow_of_two(nr_pages);
114
115 if (alloc_pages > nr_pages)
870d4b12 116 pr_warn("wasting %zu pages per chunk\n",
1170532b 117 alloc_pages - nr_pages);
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118
119 return 0;
120}