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17926a79
DH
1/* Management of Tx window, Tx resend, ACKs and out-of-sequence reception
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
9b6d5398
JP
12#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13
17926a79
DH
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
16#include <linux/net.h>
17#include <linux/skbuff.h>
5a0e3ad6 18#include <linux/slab.h>
17926a79
DH
19#include <linux/udp.h>
20#include <net/sock.h>
21#include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
22#include "ar-internal.h"
23
a5af7e1f
DH
24/*
25 * Propose a PING ACK be sent.
26 */
27static void rxrpc_propose_ping(struct rxrpc_call *call,
28 bool immediate, bool background)
29{
30 if (immediate) {
31 if (background &&
32 !test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_PING, &call->events))
33 rxrpc_queue_call(call);
34 } else {
a158bdd3
DH
35 unsigned long now = jiffies;
36 unsigned long ping_at = now + rxrpc_idle_ack_delay;
a5af7e1f 37
a158bdd3
DH
38 if (time_before(ping_at, call->ping_at)) {
39 WRITE_ONCE(call->ping_at, ping_at);
40 rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, ping_at, now,
41 rxrpc_timer_set_for_ping);
a5af7e1f
DH
42 }
43 }
44}
45
17926a79 46/*
248f219c 47 * propose an ACK be sent
17926a79 48 */
248f219c
DH
49static void __rxrpc_propose_ACK(struct rxrpc_call *call, u8 ack_reason,
50 u16 skew, u32 serial, bool immediate,
9c7ad434
DH
51 bool background,
52 enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace why)
17926a79 53{
9c7ad434 54 enum rxrpc_propose_ack_outcome outcome = rxrpc_propose_ack_use;
beb8e5e4 55 unsigned long expiry = rxrpc_soft_ack_delay;
17926a79
DH
56 s8 prior = rxrpc_ack_priority[ack_reason];
57
a5af7e1f
DH
58 /* Pings are handled specially because we don't want to accidentally
59 * lose a ping response by subsuming it into a ping.
60 */
61 if (ack_reason == RXRPC_ACK_PING) {
62 rxrpc_propose_ping(call, immediate, background);
63 goto trace;
64 }
65
248f219c
DH
66 /* Update DELAY, IDLE, REQUESTED and PING_RESPONSE ACK serial
67 * numbers, but we don't alter the timeout.
68 */
69 _debug("prior %u %u vs %u %u",
70 ack_reason, prior,
71 call->ackr_reason, rxrpc_ack_priority[call->ackr_reason]);
72 if (ack_reason == call->ackr_reason) {
73 if (RXRPC_ACK_UPDATEABLE & (1 << ack_reason)) {
9c7ad434 74 outcome = rxrpc_propose_ack_update;
248f219c
DH
75 call->ackr_serial = serial;
76 call->ackr_skew = skew;
17926a79 77 }
248f219c 78 if (!immediate)
9c7ad434 79 goto trace;
248f219c
DH
80 } else if (prior > rxrpc_ack_priority[call->ackr_reason]) {
81 call->ackr_reason = ack_reason;
82 call->ackr_serial = serial;
83 call->ackr_skew = skew;
9c7ad434
DH
84 } else {
85 outcome = rxrpc_propose_ack_subsume;
17926a79
DH
86 }
87
248f219c
DH
88 switch (ack_reason) {
89 case RXRPC_ACK_REQUESTED:
90 if (rxrpc_requested_ack_delay < expiry)
91 expiry = rxrpc_requested_ack_delay;
92 if (serial == 1)
93 immediate = false;
94 break;
17926a79 95
248f219c
DH
96 case RXRPC_ACK_DELAY:
97 if (rxrpc_soft_ack_delay < expiry)
98 expiry = rxrpc_soft_ack_delay;
99 break;
17926a79 100
248f219c 101 case RXRPC_ACK_IDLE:
91c2c7b6 102 if (rxrpc_idle_ack_delay < expiry)
248f219c
DH
103 expiry = rxrpc_idle_ack_delay;
104 break;
17926a79 105
248f219c
DH
106 default:
107 immediate = true;
108 break;
17926a79
DH
109 }
110
248f219c
DH
111 if (test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK, &call->events)) {
112 _debug("already scheduled");
113 } else if (immediate || expiry == 0) {
114 _debug("immediate ACK %lx", call->events);
115 if (!test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK, &call->events) &&
116 background)
117 rxrpc_queue_call(call);
118 } else {
beb8e5e4
DH
119 unsigned long now = jiffies, ack_at;
120
121 if (call->peer->rtt_usage > 0)
122 ack_at = nsecs_to_jiffies(call->peer->rtt);
123 else
124 ack_at = expiry;
125
282ef472 126 ack_at += now;
a158bdd3
DH
127 if (time_before(ack_at, call->ack_at)) {
128 WRITE_ONCE(call->ack_at, ack_at);
129 rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, ack_at, now,
130 rxrpc_timer_set_for_ack);
17926a79
DH
131 }
132 }
9c7ad434
DH
133
134trace:
135 trace_rxrpc_propose_ack(call, why, ack_reason, serial, immediate,
136 background, outcome);
17926a79
DH
137}
138
139/*
248f219c 140 * propose an ACK be sent, locking the call structure
17926a79 141 */
248f219c 142void rxrpc_propose_ACK(struct rxrpc_call *call, u8 ack_reason,
9c7ad434
DH
143 u16 skew, u32 serial, bool immediate, bool background,
144 enum rxrpc_propose_ack_trace why)
17926a79 145{
248f219c
DH
146 spin_lock_bh(&call->lock);
147 __rxrpc_propose_ACK(call, ack_reason, skew, serial,
9c7ad434 148 immediate, background, why);
248f219c 149 spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock);
17926a79
DH
150}
151
57494343
DH
152/*
153 * Handle congestion being detected by the retransmit timeout.
154 */
155static void rxrpc_congestion_timeout(struct rxrpc_call *call)
156{
157 set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_RETRANS_TIMEOUT, &call->flags);
158}
159
17926a79 160/*
248f219c 161 * Perform retransmission of NAK'd and unack'd packets.
17926a79 162 */
a158bdd3 163static void rxrpc_resend(struct rxrpc_call *call, unsigned long now_j)
17926a79
DH
164{
165 struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp;
166 struct sk_buff *skb;
a158bdd3 167 unsigned long resend_at;
248f219c 168 rxrpc_seq_t cursor, seq, top;
beb8e5e4 169 ktime_t now, max_age, oldest, ack_ts, timeout, min_timeo;
248f219c 170 int ix;
57494343 171 u8 annotation, anno_type, retrans = 0, unacked = 0;
17926a79 172
248f219c 173 _enter("{%d,%d}", call->tx_hard_ack, call->tx_top);
17926a79 174
beb8e5e4
DH
175 if (call->peer->rtt_usage > 1)
176 timeout = ns_to_ktime(call->peer->rtt * 3 / 2);
177 else
178 timeout = ms_to_ktime(rxrpc_resend_timeout);
179 min_timeo = ns_to_ktime((1000000000 / HZ) * 4);
180 if (ktime_before(timeout, min_timeo))
181 timeout = min_timeo;
182
a158bdd3 183 now = ktime_get_real();
beb8e5e4 184 max_age = ktime_sub(now, timeout);
50235c4b 185
17926a79
DH
186 spin_lock_bh(&call->lock);
187
248f219c
DH
188 cursor = call->tx_hard_ack;
189 top = call->tx_top;
190 ASSERT(before_eq(cursor, top));
191 if (cursor == top)
192 goto out_unlock;
193
194 /* Scan the packet list without dropping the lock and decide which of
195 * the packets in the Tx buffer we're going to resend and what the new
196 * resend timeout will be.
197 */
50235c4b 198 oldest = now;
dfa7d920 199 for (seq = cursor + 1; before_eq(seq, top); seq++) {
248f219c
DH
200 ix = seq & RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_MASK;
201 annotation = call->rxtx_annotations[ix];
f07373ea
DH
202 anno_type = annotation & RXRPC_TX_ANNO_MASK;
203 annotation &= ~RXRPC_TX_ANNO_MASK;
204 if (anno_type == RXRPC_TX_ANNO_ACK)
248f219c 205 continue;
17926a79 206
248f219c 207 skb = call->rxtx_buffer[ix];
71f3ca40 208 rxrpc_see_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_tx_seen);
17926a79
DH
209 sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
210
f07373ea 211 if (anno_type == RXRPC_TX_ANNO_UNACK) {
50235c4b
DH
212 if (ktime_after(skb->tstamp, max_age)) {
213 if (ktime_before(skb->tstamp, oldest))
214 oldest = skb->tstamp;
248f219c 215 continue;
33c40e24 216 }
57494343
DH
217 if (!(annotation & RXRPC_TX_ANNO_RESENT))
218 unacked++;
17926a79 219 }
17926a79 220
248f219c 221 /* Okay, we need to retransmit a packet. */
f07373ea 222 call->rxtx_annotations[ix] = RXRPC_TX_ANNO_RETRANS | annotation;
57494343 223 retrans++;
c6672e3f
DH
224 trace_rxrpc_retransmit(call, seq, annotation | anno_type,
225 ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(skb->tstamp, max_age)));
dfa7d920 226 }
248f219c 227
a158bdd3
DH
228 resend_at = nsecs_to_jiffies(ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(oldest, now)));
229 resend_at += jiffies + rxrpc_resend_timeout;
230 WRITE_ONCE(call->resend_at, resend_at);
248f219c 231
57494343
DH
232 if (unacked)
233 rxrpc_congestion_timeout(call);
234
235 /* If there was nothing that needed retransmission then it's likely
236 * that an ACK got lost somewhere. Send a ping to find out instead of
237 * retransmitting data.
238 */
239 if (!retrans) {
a158bdd3
DH
240 rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, resend_at, now,
241 rxrpc_timer_set_for_resend);
57494343
DH
242 spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock);
243 ack_ts = ktime_sub(now, call->acks_latest_ts);
244 if (ktime_to_ns(ack_ts) < call->peer->rtt)
245 goto out;
246 rxrpc_propose_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0, 0, true, false,
247 rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_ack);
bd1fdf8c 248 rxrpc_send_ack_packet(call, true, NULL);
57494343
DH
249 goto out;
250 }
251
248f219c
DH
252 /* Now go through the Tx window and perform the retransmissions. We
253 * have to drop the lock for each send. If an ACK comes in whilst the
254 * lock is dropped, it may clear some of the retransmission markers for
255 * packets that it soft-ACKs.
256 */
dfa7d920 257 for (seq = cursor + 1; before_eq(seq, top); seq++) {
248f219c
DH
258 ix = seq & RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_MASK;
259 annotation = call->rxtx_annotations[ix];
f07373ea
DH
260 anno_type = annotation & RXRPC_TX_ANNO_MASK;
261 if (anno_type != RXRPC_TX_ANNO_RETRANS)
248f219c 262 continue;
17926a79 263
248f219c 264 skb = call->rxtx_buffer[ix];
71f3ca40 265 rxrpc_get_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_tx_got);
17926a79 266 spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock);
17926a79 267
a1767077 268 if (rxrpc_send_data_packet(call, skb, true) < 0) {
71f3ca40 269 rxrpc_free_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_tx_freed);
248f219c
DH
270 return;
271 }
17926a79 272
248f219c
DH
273 if (rxrpc_is_client_call(call))
274 rxrpc_expose_client_call(call);
17926a79 275
71f3ca40 276 rxrpc_free_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_tx_freed);
17926a79 277 spin_lock_bh(&call->lock);
17926a79 278
248f219c
DH
279 /* We need to clear the retransmit state, but there are two
280 * things we need to be aware of: A new ACK/NAK might have been
281 * received and the packet might have been hard-ACK'd (in which
282 * case it will no longer be in the buffer).
283 */
f07373ea
DH
284 if (after(seq, call->tx_hard_ack)) {
285 annotation = call->rxtx_annotations[ix];
286 anno_type = annotation & RXRPC_TX_ANNO_MASK;
287 if (anno_type == RXRPC_TX_ANNO_RETRANS ||
288 anno_type == RXRPC_TX_ANNO_NAK) {
289 annotation &= ~RXRPC_TX_ANNO_MASK;
290 annotation |= RXRPC_TX_ANNO_UNACK;
291 }
292 annotation |= RXRPC_TX_ANNO_RESENT;
293 call->rxtx_annotations[ix] = annotation;
294 }
248f219c
DH
295
296 if (after(call->tx_hard_ack, seq))
297 seq = call->tx_hard_ack;
dfa7d920 298 }
248f219c
DH
299
300out_unlock:
301 spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock);
57494343 302out:
248f219c 303 _leave("");
17926a79
DH
304}
305
306/*
248f219c 307 * Handle retransmission and deferred ACK/abort generation.
17926a79
DH
308 */
309void rxrpc_process_call(struct work_struct *work)
310{
311 struct rxrpc_call *call =
312 container_of(work, struct rxrpc_call, processor);
bd1fdf8c 313 rxrpc_serial_t *send_ack;
a158bdd3 314 unsigned long now, next, t;
17926a79 315
e34d4234
DH
316 rxrpc_see_call(call);
317
17926a79 318 //printk("\n--------------------\n");
248f219c
DH
319 _enter("{%d,%s,%lx}",
320 call->debug_id, rxrpc_call_states[call->state], call->events);
17926a79 321
248f219c
DH
322recheck_state:
323 if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ABORT, &call->events)) {
26cb02aa 324 rxrpc_send_abort_packet(call);
248f219c 325 goto recheck_state;
17926a79
DH
326 }
327
248f219c
DH
328 if (call->state == RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE) {
329 del_timer_sync(&call->timer);
94bc669e 330 rxrpc_notify_socket(call);
248f219c 331 goto out_put;
17926a79
DH
332 }
333
a158bdd3
DH
334 /* Work out if any timeouts tripped */
335 now = jiffies;
336 t = READ_ONCE(call->expect_rx_by);
337 if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
338 trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_normal, now);
339 set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_EXPIRED, &call->events);
340 }
341
342 t = READ_ONCE(call->expect_req_by);
343 if (call->state == RXRPC_CALL_SERVER_RECV_REQUEST &&
344 time_after_eq(now, t)) {
345 trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_idle, now);
346 set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_EXPIRED, &call->events);
347 }
348
349 t = READ_ONCE(call->expect_term_by);
350 if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
351 trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_hard, now);
352 set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_EXPIRED, &call->events);
353 }
354
355 t = READ_ONCE(call->ack_at);
356 if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
357 trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_ack, now);
358 cmpxchg(&call->ack_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
359 set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK, &call->events);
360 }
361
bd1fdf8c
DH
362 t = READ_ONCE(call->ack_lost_at);
363 if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
364 trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_lost_ack, now);
365 cmpxchg(&call->ack_lost_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
366 set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK_LOST, &call->events);
367 }
368
415f44e4
DH
369 t = READ_ONCE(call->keepalive_at);
370 if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
371 trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_keepalive, now);
372 cmpxchg(&call->keepalive_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
373 rxrpc_propose_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0, 0, true, true,
374 rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_keepalive);
375 set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_PING, &call->events);
376 }
377
a158bdd3
DH
378 t = READ_ONCE(call->ping_at);
379 if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
380 trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_ping, now);
381 cmpxchg(&call->ping_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
382 set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_PING, &call->events);
383 }
384
385 t = READ_ONCE(call->resend_at);
386 if (time_after_eq(now, t)) {
387 trace_rxrpc_timer(call, rxrpc_timer_exp_resend, now);
388 cmpxchg(&call->resend_at, t, now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET);
389 set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_RESEND, &call->events);
390 }
391
392 /* Process events */
393 if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_EXPIRED, &call->events)) {
dcbefc30 394 rxrpc_abort_call("EXP", call, 0, RX_USER_ABORT, -ETIME);
248f219c 395 set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ABORT, &call->events);
57494343 396 goto recheck_state;
17926a79
DH
397 }
398
bd1fdf8c
DH
399 send_ack = NULL;
400 if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK_LOST, &call->events)) {
401 call->acks_lost_top = call->tx_top;
402 rxrpc_propose_ACK(call, RXRPC_ACK_PING, 0, 0, true, false,
403 rxrpc_propose_ack_ping_for_lost_ack);
404 send_ack = &call->acks_lost_ping;
405 }
406
407 if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK, &call->events) ||
408 send_ack) {
248f219c 409 if (call->ackr_reason) {
bd1fdf8c 410 rxrpc_send_ack_packet(call, false, send_ack);
248f219c 411 goto recheck_state;
17926a79
DH
412 }
413 }
414
a5af7e1f 415 if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_PING, &call->events)) {
bd1fdf8c 416 rxrpc_send_ack_packet(call, true, NULL);
a5af7e1f
DH
417 goto recheck_state;
418 }
419
405dea1d 420 if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_RESEND, &call->events)) {
df0adc78 421 rxrpc_resend(call, now);
248f219c 422 goto recheck_state;
17926a79
DH
423 }
424
a158bdd3
DH
425 /* Make sure the timer is restarted */
426 next = call->expect_rx_by;
427
428#define set(T) { t = READ_ONCE(T); if (time_before(t, next)) next = t; }
3d7682af 429
a158bdd3
DH
430 set(call->expect_req_by);
431 set(call->expect_term_by);
432 set(call->ack_at);
bd1fdf8c 433 set(call->ack_lost_at);
a158bdd3 434 set(call->resend_at);
415f44e4 435 set(call->keepalive_at);
a158bdd3
DH
436 set(call->ping_at);
437
438 now = jiffies;
439 if (time_after_eq(now, next))
440 goto recheck_state;
441
442 rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, next, now, rxrpc_timer_restart);
17926a79
DH
443
444 /* other events may have been raised since we started checking */
248f219c 445 if (call->events && call->state < RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE) {
8d94aa38 446 __rxrpc_queue_call(call);
248f219c 447 goto out;
17926a79
DH
448 }
449
248f219c
DH
450out_put:
451 rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put);
452out:
17926a79 453 _leave("");
17926a79 454}