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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation
3 * Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation
4 *
5 * Author:
6 * Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@nokia.com>
7 * <dmitry.kasatkin@intel.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
12 *
13 * File: sign.c
14 * implements signature (RSA) verification
15 * pkcs decoding is based on LibTomCrypt code
16 */
17
18#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
19
20#include <linux/err.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/slab.h>
23#include <linux/key.h>
24#include <linux/crypto.h>
25#include <crypto/hash.h>
26#include <crypto/sha.h>
27#include <keys/user-type.h>
28#include <linux/mpi.h>
29#include <linux/digsig.h>
30
31static struct crypto_shash *shash;
32
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33static const char *pkcs_1_v1_5_decode_emsa(const unsigned char *msg,
34 unsigned long msglen,
35 unsigned long modulus_bitlen,
36 unsigned long *outlen)
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37{
38 unsigned long modulus_len, ps_len, i;
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39
40 modulus_len = (modulus_bitlen >> 3) + (modulus_bitlen & 7 ? 1 : 0);
41
42 /* test message size */
43 if ((msglen > modulus_len) || (modulus_len < 11))
26d43845 44 return NULL;
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45
46 /* separate encoded message */
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47 if (msg[0] != 0x00 || msg[1] != 0x01)
48 return NULL;
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49
50 for (i = 2; i < modulus_len - 1; i++)
51 if (msg[i] != 0xFF)
52 break;
53
54 /* separator check */
b35e286a 55 if (msg[i] != 0)
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56 /* There was no octet with hexadecimal value 0x00
57 to separate ps from m. */
26d43845 58 return NULL;
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59
60 ps_len = i - 2;
61
051dbb91 62 *outlen = (msglen - (2 + ps_len + 1));
051dbb91 63
26d43845 64 return msg + 2 + ps_len + 1;
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65}
66
67/*
68 * RSA Signature verification with public key
69 */
70static int digsig_verify_rsa(struct key *key,
71 const char *sig, int siglen,
72 const char *h, int hlen)
73{
74 int err = -EINVAL;
75 unsigned long len;
76 unsigned long mlen, mblen;
77 unsigned nret, l;
b35e286a 78 int head, i;
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79 unsigned char *out1 = NULL;
80 const char *m;
051dbb91 81 MPI in = NULL, res = NULL, pkey[2];
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82 uint8_t *p, *datap;
83 const uint8_t *endp;
84 const struct user_key_payload *ukp;
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85 struct pubkey_hdr *pkh;
86
87 down_read(&key->sem);
146aa8b1 88 ukp = user_key_payload(key);
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89
90 if (ukp->datalen < sizeof(*pkh))
91 goto err1;
92
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93 pkh = (struct pubkey_hdr *)ukp->data;
94
95 if (pkh->version != 1)
96 goto err1;
97
98 if (pkh->algo != PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA)
99 goto err1;
100
101 if (pkh->nmpi != 2)
102 goto err1;
103
104 datap = pkh->mpi;
f58a0815 105 endp = ukp->data + ukp->datalen;
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106
107 for (i = 0; i < pkh->nmpi; i++) {
108 unsigned int remaining = endp - datap;
109 pkey[i] = mpi_read_from_buffer(datap, &remaining);
03cdfaad
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110 if (IS_ERR(pkey[i])) {
111 err = PTR_ERR(pkey[i]);
86f8bedc 112 goto err;
03cdfaad 113 }
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114 datap += remaining;
115 }
116
117 mblen = mpi_get_nbits(pkey[0]);
26d43845 118 mlen = DIV_ROUND_UP(mblen, 8);
051dbb91 119
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120 if (mlen == 0) {
121 err = -EINVAL;
f58a0815 122 goto err;
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123 }
124
125 err = -ENOMEM;
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126
127 out1 = kzalloc(mlen, GFP_KERNEL);
128 if (!out1)
129 goto err;
130
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131 nret = siglen;
132 in = mpi_read_from_buffer(sig, &nret);
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133 if (IS_ERR(in)) {
134 err = PTR_ERR(in);
051dbb91 135 goto err;
03cdfaad 136 }
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137
138 res = mpi_alloc(mpi_get_nlimbs(in) * 2);
139 if (!res)
140 goto err;
141
142 err = mpi_powm(res, in, pkey[1], pkey[0]);
143 if (err)
144 goto err;
145
146 if (mpi_get_nlimbs(res) * BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB > mlen) {
147 err = -EINVAL;
148 goto err;
149 }
150
151 p = mpi_get_buffer(res, &l, NULL);
152 if (!p) {
153 err = -EINVAL;
154 goto err;
155 }
156
157 len = mlen;
158 head = len - l;
159 memset(out1, 0, head);
160 memcpy(out1 + head, p, l);
161
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162 kfree(p);
163
26d43845 164 m = pkcs_1_v1_5_decode_emsa(out1, len, mblen, &len);
051dbb91 165
26d43845 166 if (!m || len != hlen || memcmp(m, h, hlen))
bc01637a 167 err = -EINVAL;
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168
169err:
170 mpi_free(in);
171 mpi_free(res);
172 kfree(out1);
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173 while (--i >= 0)
174 mpi_free(pkey[i]);
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175err1:
176 up_read(&key->sem);
177
178 return err;
179}
180
181/**
182 * digsig_verify() - digital signature verification with public key
183 * @keyring: keyring to search key in
184 * @sig: digital signature
54b14f40 185 * @siglen: length of the signature
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186 * @data: data
187 * @datalen: length of the data
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188 *
189 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL otherwise
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190 *
191 * Verifies data integrity against digital signature.
192 * Currently only RSA is supported.
193 * Normally hash of the content is used as a data for this function.
194 *
195 */
196int digsig_verify(struct key *keyring, const char *sig, int siglen,
197 const char *data, int datalen)
198{
199 int err = -ENOMEM;
200 struct signature_hdr *sh = (struct signature_hdr *)sig;
201 struct shash_desc *desc = NULL;
202 unsigned char hash[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE];
203 struct key *key;
204 char name[20];
205
206 if (siglen < sizeof(*sh) + 2)
207 return -EINVAL;
208
209 if (sh->algo != PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA)
210 return -ENOTSUPP;
211
212 sprintf(name, "%llX", __be64_to_cpup((uint64_t *)sh->keyid));
213
214 if (keyring) {
215 /* search in specific keyring */
216 key_ref_t kref;
217 kref = keyring_search(make_key_ref(keyring, 1UL),
218 &key_type_user, name);
219 if (IS_ERR(kref))
ff6092a8 220 key = ERR_CAST(kref);
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221 else
222 key = key_ref_to_ptr(kref);
223 } else {
224 key = request_key(&key_type_user, name, NULL);
225 }
226 if (IS_ERR(key)) {
227 pr_err("key not found, id: %s\n", name);
228 return PTR_ERR(key);
229 }
230
231 desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(shash),
232 GFP_KERNEL);
233 if (!desc)
234 goto err;
235
236 desc->tfm = shash;
237 desc->flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
238
239 crypto_shash_init(desc);
240 crypto_shash_update(desc, data, datalen);
241 crypto_shash_update(desc, sig, sizeof(*sh));
242 crypto_shash_final(desc, hash);
243
244 kfree(desc);
245
246 /* pass signature mpis address */
247 err = digsig_verify_rsa(key, sig + sizeof(*sh), siglen - sizeof(*sh),
248 hash, sizeof(hash));
249
250err:
251 key_put(key);
252
253 return err ? -EINVAL : 0;
254}
255EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(digsig_verify);
256
257static int __init digsig_init(void)
258{
259 shash = crypto_alloc_shash("sha1", 0, 0);
260 if (IS_ERR(shash)) {
261 pr_err("shash allocation failed\n");
262 return PTR_ERR(shash);
263 }
264
265 return 0;
266
267}
268
269static void __exit digsig_cleanup(void)
270{
271 crypto_free_shash(shash);
272}
273
274module_init(digsig_init);
275module_exit(digsig_cleanup);
276
277MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");