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1/**
2 * @fileoverview Rule to specify spacing of object literal keys and values
3 * @author Brandon Mills
4 */
5"use strict";
6
7//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8// Requirements
9//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10
11const astUtils = require("./utils/ast-utils");
12
13//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14// Helpers
15//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16
17/**
18 * Checks whether a string contains a line terminator as defined in
19 * http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/5.1/#sec-7.3
20 * @param {string} str String to test.
21 * @returns {boolean} True if str contains a line terminator.
22 */
23function containsLineTerminator(str) {
24 return astUtils.LINEBREAK_MATCHER.test(str);
25}
26
27/**
28 * Gets the last element of an array.
29 * @param {Array} arr An array.
30 * @returns {any} Last element of arr.
31 */
32function last(arr) {
33 return arr[arr.length - 1];
34}
35
36/**
37 * Checks whether a node is contained on a single line.
38 * @param {ASTNode} node AST Node being evaluated.
39 * @returns {boolean} True if the node is a single line.
40 */
41function isSingleLine(node) {
42 return (node.loc.end.line === node.loc.start.line);
43}
44
45/**
46 * Checks whether the properties on a single line.
47 * @param {ASTNode[]} properties List of Property AST nodes.
56c4a2cb 48 * @returns {boolean} True if all properties is on a single line.
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49 */
50function isSingleLineProperties(properties) {
51 const [firstProp] = properties,
52 lastProp = last(properties);
53
54 return firstProp.loc.start.line === lastProp.loc.end.line;
55}
56
57/**
58 * Initializes a single option property from the configuration with defaults for undefined values
59 * @param {Object} toOptions Object to be initialized
60 * @param {Object} fromOptions Object to be initialized from
61 * @returns {Object} The object with correctly initialized options and values
62 */
63function initOptionProperty(toOptions, fromOptions) {
64 toOptions.mode = fromOptions.mode || "strict";
65
66 // Set value of beforeColon
67 if (typeof fromOptions.beforeColon !== "undefined") {
68 toOptions.beforeColon = +fromOptions.beforeColon;
69 } else {
70 toOptions.beforeColon = 0;
71 }
72
73 // Set value of afterColon
74 if (typeof fromOptions.afterColon !== "undefined") {
75 toOptions.afterColon = +fromOptions.afterColon;
76 } else {
77 toOptions.afterColon = 1;
78 }
79
80 // Set align if exists
81 if (typeof fromOptions.align !== "undefined") {
82 if (typeof fromOptions.align === "object") {
83 toOptions.align = fromOptions.align;
84 } else { // "string"
85 toOptions.align = {
86 on: fromOptions.align,
87 mode: toOptions.mode,
88 beforeColon: toOptions.beforeColon,
89 afterColon: toOptions.afterColon
90 };
91 }
92 }
93
94 return toOptions;
95}
96
97/**
98 * Initializes all the option values (singleLine, multiLine and align) from the configuration with defaults for undefined values
99 * @param {Object} toOptions Object to be initialized
100 * @param {Object} fromOptions Object to be initialized from
101 * @returns {Object} The object with correctly initialized options and values
102 */
103function initOptions(toOptions, fromOptions) {
104 if (typeof fromOptions.align === "object") {
105
106 // Initialize the alignment configuration
107 toOptions.align = initOptionProperty({}, fromOptions.align);
108 toOptions.align.on = fromOptions.align.on || "colon";
109 toOptions.align.mode = fromOptions.align.mode || "strict";
110
111 toOptions.multiLine = initOptionProperty({}, (fromOptions.multiLine || fromOptions));
112 toOptions.singleLine = initOptionProperty({}, (fromOptions.singleLine || fromOptions));
113
114 } else { // string or undefined
115 toOptions.multiLine = initOptionProperty({}, (fromOptions.multiLine || fromOptions));
116 toOptions.singleLine = initOptionProperty({}, (fromOptions.singleLine || fromOptions));
117
118 // If alignment options are defined in multiLine, pull them out into the general align configuration
119 if (toOptions.multiLine.align) {
120 toOptions.align = {
121 on: toOptions.multiLine.align.on,
122 mode: toOptions.multiLine.align.mode || toOptions.multiLine.mode,
123 beforeColon: toOptions.multiLine.align.beforeColon,
124 afterColon: toOptions.multiLine.align.afterColon
125 };
126 }
127 }
128
129 return toOptions;
130}
131
132//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
133// Rule Definition
134//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
135
136module.exports = {
137 meta: {
138 type: "layout",
139
140 docs: {
141 description: "enforce consistent spacing between keys and values in object literal properties",
142 category: "Stylistic Issues",
143 recommended: false,
144 url: "https://eslint.org/docs/rules/key-spacing"
145 },
146
147 fixable: "whitespace",
148
149 schema: [{
150 anyOf: [
151 {
152 type: "object",
153 properties: {
154 align: {
155 anyOf: [
156 {
157 enum: ["colon", "value"]
158 },
159 {
160 type: "object",
161 properties: {
162 mode: {
163 enum: ["strict", "minimum"]
164 },
165 on: {
166 enum: ["colon", "value"]
167 },
168 beforeColon: {
169 type: "boolean"
170 },
171 afterColon: {
172 type: "boolean"
173 }
174 },
175 additionalProperties: false
176 }
177 ]
178 },
179 mode: {
180 enum: ["strict", "minimum"]
181 },
182 beforeColon: {
183 type: "boolean"
184 },
185 afterColon: {
186 type: "boolean"
187 }
188 },
189 additionalProperties: false
190 },
191 {
192 type: "object",
193 properties: {
194 singleLine: {
195 type: "object",
196 properties: {
197 mode: {
198 enum: ["strict", "minimum"]
199 },
200 beforeColon: {
201 type: "boolean"
202 },
203 afterColon: {
204 type: "boolean"
205 }
206 },
207 additionalProperties: false
208 },
209 multiLine: {
210 type: "object",
211 properties: {
212 align: {
213 anyOf: [
214 {
215 enum: ["colon", "value"]
216 },
217 {
218 type: "object",
219 properties: {
220 mode: {
221 enum: ["strict", "minimum"]
222 },
223 on: {
224 enum: ["colon", "value"]
225 },
226 beforeColon: {
227 type: "boolean"
228 },
229 afterColon: {
230 type: "boolean"
231 }
232 },
233 additionalProperties: false
234 }
235 ]
236 },
237 mode: {
238 enum: ["strict", "minimum"]
239 },
240 beforeColon: {
241 type: "boolean"
242 },
243 afterColon: {
244 type: "boolean"
245 }
246 },
247 additionalProperties: false
248 }
249 },
250 additionalProperties: false
251 },
252 {
253 type: "object",
254 properties: {
255 singleLine: {
256 type: "object",
257 properties: {
258 mode: {
259 enum: ["strict", "minimum"]
260 },
261 beforeColon: {
262 type: "boolean"
263 },
264 afterColon: {
265 type: "boolean"
266 }
267 },
268 additionalProperties: false
269 },
270 multiLine: {
271 type: "object",
272 properties: {
273 mode: {
274 enum: ["strict", "minimum"]
275 },
276 beforeColon: {
277 type: "boolean"
278 },
279 afterColon: {
280 type: "boolean"
281 }
282 },
283 additionalProperties: false
284 },
285 align: {
286 type: "object",
287 properties: {
288 mode: {
289 enum: ["strict", "minimum"]
290 },
291 on: {
292 enum: ["colon", "value"]
293 },
294 beforeColon: {
295 type: "boolean"
296 },
297 afterColon: {
298 type: "boolean"
299 }
300 },
301 additionalProperties: false
302 }
303 },
304 additionalProperties: false
305 }
306 ]
307 }],
308 messages: {
309 extraKey: "Extra space after {{computed}}key '{{key}}'.",
310 extraValue: "Extra space before value for {{computed}}key '{{key}}'.",
311 missingKey: "Missing space after {{computed}}key '{{key}}'.",
312 missingValue: "Missing space before value for {{computed}}key '{{key}}'."
313 }
314 },
315
316 create(context) {
317
318 /**
319 * OPTIONS
320 * "key-spacing": [2, {
321 * beforeColon: false,
322 * afterColon: true,
323 * align: "colon" // Optional, or "value"
324 * }
325 */
326 const options = context.options[0] || {},
327 ruleOptions = initOptions({}, options),
328 multiLineOptions = ruleOptions.multiLine,
329 singleLineOptions = ruleOptions.singleLine,
330 alignmentOptions = ruleOptions.align || null;
331
332 const sourceCode = context.getSourceCode();
333
334 /**
335 * Checks whether a property is a member of the property group it follows.
336 * @param {ASTNode} lastMember The last Property known to be in the group.
337 * @param {ASTNode} candidate The next Property that might be in the group.
338 * @returns {boolean} True if the candidate property is part of the group.
339 */
340 function continuesPropertyGroup(lastMember, candidate) {
341 const groupEndLine = lastMember.loc.start.line,
342 candidateStartLine = candidate.loc.start.line;
343
344 if (candidateStartLine - groupEndLine <= 1) {
345 return true;
346 }
347
348 /*
349 * Check that the first comment is adjacent to the end of the group, the
350 * last comment is adjacent to the candidate property, and that successive
351 * comments are adjacent to each other.
352 */
353 const leadingComments = sourceCode.getCommentsBefore(candidate);
354
355 if (
356 leadingComments.length &&
357 leadingComments[0].loc.start.line - groupEndLine <= 1 &&
358 candidateStartLine - last(leadingComments).loc.end.line <= 1
359 ) {
360 for (let i = 1; i < leadingComments.length; i++) {
361 if (leadingComments[i].loc.start.line - leadingComments[i - 1].loc.end.line > 1) {
362 return false;
363 }
364 }
365 return true;
366 }
367
368 return false;
369 }
370
371 /**
372 * Determines if the given property is key-value property.
373 * @param {ASTNode} property Property node to check.
374 * @returns {boolean} Whether the property is a key-value property.
375 */
376 function isKeyValueProperty(property) {
377 return !(
378 (property.method ||
379 property.shorthand ||
380 property.kind !== "init" || property.type !== "Property") // Could be "ExperimentalSpreadProperty" or "SpreadElement"
381 );
382 }
383
384 /**
385 * Starting from the given a node (a property.key node here) looks forward
386 * until it finds the last token before a colon punctuator and returns it.
387 * @param {ASTNode} node The node to start looking from.
388 * @returns {ASTNode} The last token before a colon punctuator.
389 */
390 function getLastTokenBeforeColon(node) {
391 const colonToken = sourceCode.getTokenAfter(node, astUtils.isColonToken);
392
393 return sourceCode.getTokenBefore(colonToken);
394 }
395
396 /**
397 * Starting from the given a node (a property.key node here) looks forward
398 * until it finds the colon punctuator and returns it.
399 * @param {ASTNode} node The node to start looking from.
400 * @returns {ASTNode} The colon punctuator.
401 */
402 function getNextColon(node) {
403 return sourceCode.getTokenAfter(node, astUtils.isColonToken);
404 }
405
406 /**
407 * Gets an object literal property's key as the identifier name or string value.
408 * @param {ASTNode} property Property node whose key to retrieve.
409 * @returns {string} The property's key.
410 */
411 function getKey(property) {
412 const key = property.key;
413
414 if (property.computed) {
415 return sourceCode.getText().slice(key.range[0], key.range[1]);
416 }
417 return astUtils.getStaticPropertyName(property);
418 }
419
420 /**
421 * Reports an appropriately-formatted error if spacing is incorrect on one
422 * side of the colon.
423 * @param {ASTNode} property Key-value pair in an object literal.
424 * @param {string} side Side being verified - either "key" or "value".
425 * @param {string} whitespace Actual whitespace string.
426 * @param {int} expected Expected whitespace length.
427 * @param {string} mode Value of the mode as "strict" or "minimum"
428 * @returns {void}
429 */
430 function report(property, side, whitespace, expected, mode) {
431 const diff = whitespace.length - expected,
432 nextColon = getNextColon(property.key),
433 tokenBeforeColon = sourceCode.getTokenBefore(nextColon, { includeComments: true }),
434 tokenAfterColon = sourceCode.getTokenAfter(nextColon, { includeComments: true }),
435 isKeySide = side === "key",
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436 isExtra = diff > 0,
437 diffAbs = Math.abs(diff),
438 spaces = Array(diffAbs + 1).join(" ");
439
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440 const locStart = isKeySide ? tokenBeforeColon.loc.end : nextColon.loc.start;
441 const locEnd = isKeySide ? nextColon.loc.start : tokenAfterColon.loc.start;
442 const missingLoc = isKeySide ? tokenBeforeColon.loc : tokenAfterColon.loc;
443 const loc = isExtra ? { start: locStart, end: locEnd } : missingLoc;
444
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445 if ((
446 diff && mode === "strict" ||
447 diff < 0 && mode === "minimum" ||
448 diff > 0 && !expected && mode === "minimum") &&
449 !(expected && containsLineTerminator(whitespace))
450 ) {
451 let fix;
452
453 if (isExtra) {
454 let range;
455
456 // Remove whitespace
457 if (isKeySide) {
458 range = [tokenBeforeColon.range[1], tokenBeforeColon.range[1] + diffAbs];
459 } else {
460 range = [tokenAfterColon.range[0] - diffAbs, tokenAfterColon.range[0]];
461 }
462 fix = function(fixer) {
463 return fixer.removeRange(range);
464 };
465 } else {
466
467 // Add whitespace
468 if (isKeySide) {
469 fix = function(fixer) {
470 return fixer.insertTextAfter(tokenBeforeColon, spaces);
471 };
472 } else {
473 fix = function(fixer) {
474 return fixer.insertTextBefore(tokenAfterColon, spaces);
475 };
476 }
477 }
478
479 let messageId = "";
480
481 if (isExtra) {
482 messageId = side === "key" ? "extraKey" : "extraValue";
483 } else {
484 messageId = side === "key" ? "missingKey" : "missingValue";
485 }
486
487 context.report({
488 node: property[side],
6f036462 489 loc,
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490 messageId,
491 data: {
492 computed: property.computed ? "computed " : "",
493 key: getKey(property)
494 },
495 fix
496 });
497 }
498 }
499
500 /**
501 * Gets the number of characters in a key, including quotes around string
502 * keys and braces around computed property keys.
503 * @param {ASTNode} property Property of on object literal.
504 * @returns {int} Width of the key.
505 */
506 function getKeyWidth(property) {
507 const startToken = sourceCode.getFirstToken(property);
508 const endToken = getLastTokenBeforeColon(property.key);
509
510 return endToken.range[1] - startToken.range[0];
511 }
512
513 /**
514 * Gets the whitespace around the colon in an object literal property.
515 * @param {ASTNode} property Property node from an object literal.
516 * @returns {Object} Whitespace before and after the property's colon.
517 */
518 function getPropertyWhitespace(property) {
519 const whitespace = /(\s*):(\s*)/u.exec(sourceCode.getText().slice(
520 property.key.range[1], property.value.range[0]
521 ));
522
523 if (whitespace) {
524 return {
525 beforeColon: whitespace[1],
526 afterColon: whitespace[2]
527 };
528 }
529 return null;
530 }
531
532 /**
533 * Creates groups of properties.
534 * @param {ASTNode} node ObjectExpression node being evaluated.
535 * @returns {Array.<ASTNode[]>} Groups of property AST node lists.
536 */
537 function createGroups(node) {
538 if (node.properties.length === 1) {
539 return [node.properties];
540 }
541
542 return node.properties.reduce((groups, property) => {
543 const currentGroup = last(groups),
544 prev = last(currentGroup);
545
546 if (!prev || continuesPropertyGroup(prev, property)) {
547 currentGroup.push(property);
548 } else {
549 groups.push([property]);
550 }
551
552 return groups;
553 }, [
554 []
555 ]);
556 }
557
558 /**
559 * Verifies correct vertical alignment of a group of properties.
560 * @param {ASTNode[]} properties List of Property AST nodes.
561 * @returns {void}
562 */
563 function verifyGroupAlignment(properties) {
564 const length = properties.length,
565 widths = properties.map(getKeyWidth), // Width of keys, including quotes
566 align = alignmentOptions.on; // "value" or "colon"
567 let targetWidth = Math.max(...widths),
568 beforeColon, afterColon, mode;
569
570 if (alignmentOptions && length > 1) { // When aligning values within a group, use the alignment configuration.
571 beforeColon = alignmentOptions.beforeColon;
572 afterColon = alignmentOptions.afterColon;
573 mode = alignmentOptions.mode;
574 } else {
575 beforeColon = multiLineOptions.beforeColon;
576 afterColon = multiLineOptions.afterColon;
577 mode = alignmentOptions.mode;
578 }
579
580 // Conditionally include one space before or after colon
581 targetWidth += (align === "colon" ? beforeColon : afterColon);
582
583 for (let i = 0; i < length; i++) {
584 const property = properties[i];
585 const whitespace = getPropertyWhitespace(property);
586
587 if (whitespace) { // Object literal getters/setters lack a colon
588 const width = widths[i];
589
590 if (align === "value") {
591 report(property, "key", whitespace.beforeColon, beforeColon, mode);
592 report(property, "value", whitespace.afterColon, targetWidth - width, mode);
593 } else { // align = "colon"
594 report(property, "key", whitespace.beforeColon, targetWidth - width, mode);
595 report(property, "value", whitespace.afterColon, afterColon, mode);
596 }
597 }
598 }
599 }
600
601 /**
602 * Verifies spacing of property conforms to specified options.
603 * @param {ASTNode} node Property node being evaluated.
604 * @param {Object} lineOptions Configured singleLine or multiLine options
605 * @returns {void}
606 */
607 function verifySpacing(node, lineOptions) {
608 const actual = getPropertyWhitespace(node);
609
610 if (actual) { // Object literal getters/setters lack colons
611 report(node, "key", actual.beforeColon, lineOptions.beforeColon, lineOptions.mode);
612 report(node, "value", actual.afterColon, lineOptions.afterColon, lineOptions.mode);
613 }
614 }
615
616 /**
617 * Verifies spacing of each property in a list.
618 * @param {ASTNode[]} properties List of Property AST nodes.
619 * @param {Object} lineOptions Configured singleLine or multiLine options
620 * @returns {void}
621 */
622 function verifyListSpacing(properties, lineOptions) {
623 const length = properties.length;
624
625 for (let i = 0; i < length; i++) {
626 verifySpacing(properties[i], lineOptions);
627 }
628 }
629
630 /**
631 * Verifies vertical alignment, taking into account groups of properties.
632 * @param {ASTNode} node ObjectExpression node being evaluated.
633 * @returns {void}
634 */
635 function verifyAlignment(node) {
636 createGroups(node).forEach(group => {
637 const properties = group.filter(isKeyValueProperty);
638
639 if (properties.length > 0 && isSingleLineProperties(properties)) {
640 verifyListSpacing(properties, multiLineOptions);
641 } else {
642 verifyGroupAlignment(properties);
643 }
644 });
645 }
646
647 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
648 // Public API
649 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
650
651 if (alignmentOptions) { // Verify vertical alignment
652
653 return {
654 ObjectExpression(node) {
655 if (isSingleLine(node)) {
656 verifyListSpacing(node.properties.filter(isKeyValueProperty), singleLineOptions);
657 } else {
658 verifyAlignment(node);
659 }
660 }
661 };
662
663 }
664
665 // Obey beforeColon and afterColon in each property as configured
666 return {
667 Property(node) {
668 verifySpacing(node, isSingleLine(node.parent) ? singleLineOptions : multiLineOptions);
669 }
670 };
671
672
673 }
674};