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remove wrong corosync rules using port 9000
[pve-firewall.git] / src / PVE / Firewall.pm
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1package PVE::Firewall;
2
3use warnings;
4use strict;
cbb5d6f3 5use POSIX;
b6360c3f 6use Data::Dumper;
09d5f68e 7use Digest::SHA;
c8301d63 8use PVE::INotify;
7ca36671 9use PVE::Exception qw(raise raise_param_exc);
e74a87f5 10use PVE::JSONSchema qw(register_standard_option get_standard_option);
c8301d63 11use PVE::Cluster;
5f0a912c 12use PVE::ProcFSTools;
009ee3ac 13use PVE::Tools qw($IPV4RE);
6b9f68a2 14use File::Basename;
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15use File::Path;
16use IO::File;
ecbea048 17use Net::IP;
1a301a8d 18use PVE::Tools qw(run_command lock_file dir_glob_foreach);
30c1ae52 19use Encode;
ecbea048 20
63c91681 21my $hostfw_conf_filename = "/etc/pve/local/host.fw";
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22my $clusterfw_conf_filename = "/etc/pve/firewall/cluster.fw";
23
cbb5d6f3 24# dynamically include PVE::QemuServer and PVE::OpenVZ
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25# to avoid dependency problems
26my $have_qemu_server;
27eval {
28 require PVE::QemuServer;
29 $have_qemu_server = 1;
30};
31
32my $have_pve_manager;
33eval {
34 require PVE::OpenVZ;
35 $have_pve_manager = 1;
36};
37
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38PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('IPv4orCIDR', \&pve_verify_ipv4_or_cidr);
39sub pve_verify_ipv4_or_cidr {
40 my ($cidr, $noerr) = @_;
41
30f1b100 42 if ($cidr =~ m!^(?:$IPV4RE)(/(\d+))?$!) {
e34d0e58 43 return $cidr if Net::IP->new($cidr);
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44 return undef if $noerr;
45 die Net::IP::Error() . "\n";
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46 }
47 return undef if $noerr;
48 die "value does not look like a valid IP address or CIDR network\n";
49}
50
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51PVE::JSONSchema::register_standard_option('ipset-name', {
52 description => "IP set name.",
53 type => 'string',
54 pattern => '[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9\-\_]+',
387d0ffc 55 minLength => 2,
e34d0e58 56 maxLength => 20,
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57});
58
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59PVE::JSONSchema::register_standard_option('pve-fw-alias', {
60 description => "Alias name.",
61 type => 'string',
62 pattern => '[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9\-\_]+',
63 minLength => 2,
e34d0e58 64 maxLength => 20,
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65});
66
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67PVE::JSONSchema::register_standard_option('pve-fw-loglevel' => {
68 description => "Log level.",
e34d0e58 69 type => 'string',
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70 enum => ['emerg', 'alert', 'crit', 'err', 'warning', 'notice', 'info', 'debug', 'nolog'],
71 optional => 1,
72});
73
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74my $security_group_name_pattern = '[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9\-\_]+';
75my $ip_alias_pattern = '[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9\-\_]+';
c14dacdf 76
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77PVE::JSONSchema::register_standard_option('pve-security-group-name', {
78 description => "Security Group name.",
79 type => 'string',
44be8ceb 80 pattern => $security_group_name_pattern,
387d0ffc 81 minLength => 2,
e34d0e58 82 maxLength => 20,
e74a87f5 83});
009ee3ac 84
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85my $feature_ipset_nomatch = 0;
86eval {
87 my (undef, undef, $release) = POSIX::uname();
88 if ($release =~ m/^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.\d+-/) {
89 my ($major, $minor) = ($1, $2);
90 $feature_ipset_nomatch = 1 if ($major > 3) ||
91 ($major == 3 && $minor >= 7);
92 }
93
94};
95
5e1267a5 96use Data::Dumper;
b6360c3f 97
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98my $nodename = PVE::INotify::nodename();
99
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100my $pve_fw_lock_filename = "/var/lock/pvefw.lck";
101
56f313f7 102my $default_log_level = 'nolog'; # avoid logs by default
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103
104my $log_level_hash = {
105 debug => 7,
106 info => 6,
107 notice => 5,
108 warning => 4,
109 err => 3,
110 crit => 2,
111 alert => 1,
112 emerg => 0,
113};
114
857f62c8 115# imported/converted from: /usr/share/shorewall/macro.*
961b4928 116my $pve_fw_macros = {
857f62c8 117 'Amanda' => [
ebd54ae9 118 "Amanda Backup",
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119 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '10080' },
120 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '10080' },
121 ],
122 'Auth' => [
ebd54ae9 123 "Auth (identd) traffic",
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124 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '113' },
125 ],
126 'BGP' => [
ebd54ae9 127 "Border Gateway Protocol traffic",
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128 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '179' },
129 ],
130 'BitTorrent' => [
ebd54ae9 131 "BitTorrent traffic for BitTorrent 3.1 and earlier",
961b4928 132 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '6881:6889' },
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133 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '6881' },
134 ],
135 'BitTorrent32' => [
ebd54ae9 136 "BitTorrent traffic for BitTorrent 3.2 and later",
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137 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '6881:6999' },
138 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '6881' },
139 ],
140 'CVS' => [
ebd54ae9 141 "Concurrent Versions System pserver traffic",
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142 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '2401' },
143 ],
144 'Citrix' => [
ebd54ae9 145 "Citrix/ICA traffic (ICA, ICA Browser, CGP)",
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146 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '1494' },
147 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '1604' },
148 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '2598' },
149 ],
150 'DAAP' => [
ebd54ae9 151 "Digital Audio Access Protocol traffic (iTunes, Rythmbox daemons)",
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152 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '3689' },
153 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '3689' },
154 ],
155 'DCC' => [
ebd54ae9 156 "Distributed Checksum Clearinghouse spam filtering mechanism",
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157 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '6277' },
158 ],
159 'DHCPfwd' => [
d2c3266d 160 "Forwarded DHCP traffic",
857f62c8 161 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '67:68', sport => '67:68' },
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162 ],
163 'DNS' => [
ebd54ae9 164 "Domain Name System traffic (upd and tcp)",
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165 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '53' },
166 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '53' },
167 ],
168 'Distcc' => [
ebd54ae9 169 "Distributed Compiler service",
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170 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '3632' },
171 ],
857f62c8 172 'FTP' => [
ebd54ae9 173 "File Transfer Protocol",
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174 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '21' },
175 ],
176 'Finger' => [
ebd54ae9 177 "Finger protocol (RFC 742)",
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178 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '79' },
179 ],
180 'GNUnet' => [
ebd54ae9 181 "GNUnet secure peer-to-peer networking traffic",
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182 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '2086' },
183 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '2086' },
184 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '1080' },
185 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '1080' },
186 ],
187 'GRE' => [
d2c3266d 188 "Generic Routing Encapsulation tunneling protocol",
857f62c8 189 { action => 'PARAM', proto => '47' },
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190 ],
191 'Git' => [
ebd54ae9 192 "Git distributed revision control traffic",
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193 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '9418' },
194 ],
857f62c8 195 'HKP' => [
ebd54ae9 196 "OpenPGP HTTP keyserver protocol traffic",
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197 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '11371' },
198 ],
199 'HTTP' => [
ebd54ae9 200 "Hypertext Transfer Protocol (WWW)",
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201 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '80' },
202 ],
857f62c8 203 'HTTPS' => [
ebd54ae9 204 "Hypertext Transfer Protocol (WWW) over SSL",
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205 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '443' },
206 ],
207 'ICPV2' => [
ebd54ae9 208 "Internet Cache Protocol V2 (Squid) traffic",
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209 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '3130' },
210 ],
211 'ICQ' => [
ebd54ae9 212 "AOL Instant Messenger traffic",
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213 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '5190' },
214 ],
215 'IMAP' => [
ebd54ae9 216 "Internet Message Access Protocol",
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217 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '143' },
218 ],
219 'IMAPS' => [
ebd54ae9 220 "Internet Message Access Protocol over SSL",
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221 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '993' },
222 ],
223 'IPIP' => [
d2c3266d 224 "IPIP capsulation traffic",
857f62c8 225 { action => 'PARAM', proto => '94' },
857f62c8 226 ],
857f62c8 227 'IPsec' => [
d2c3266d 228 "IPsec traffic",
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229 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '500', sport => '500' },
230 { action => 'PARAM', proto => '50' },
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231 ],
232 'IPsecah' => [
d2c3266d 233 "IPsec authentication (AH) traffic",
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234 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '500', sport => '500' },
235 { action => 'PARAM', proto => '51' },
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236 ],
237 'IPsecnat' => [
d2c3266d 238 "IPsec traffic and Nat-Traversal",
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239 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '500' },
240 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '4500' },
241 { action => 'PARAM', proto => '50' },
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242 ],
243 'IRC' => [
ebd54ae9 244 "Internet Relay Chat traffic",
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245 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '6667' },
246 ],
857f62c8 247 'Jetdirect' => [
ebd54ae9 248 "HP Jetdirect printing",
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249 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '9100' },
250 ],
251 'L2TP' => [
ebd54ae9 252 "Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol traffic",
857f62c8 253 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '1701' },
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254 ],
255 'LDAP' => [
ebd54ae9 256 "Lightweight Directory Access Protocol traffic",
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257 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '389' },
258 ],
259 'LDAPS' => [
ebd54ae9 260 "Secure Lightweight Directory Access Protocol traffic",
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261 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '636' },
262 ],
263 'MSNP' => [
ebd54ae9 264 "Microsoft Notification Protocol",
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265 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '1863' },
266 ],
267 'MSSQL' => [
ebd54ae9 268 "Microsoft SQL Server",
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269 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '1433' },
270 ],
271 'Mail' => [
ebd54ae9 272 "Mail traffic (SMTP, SMTPS, Submission)",
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273 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '25' },
274 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '465' },
275 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '587' },
276 ],
277 'Munin' => [
ebd54ae9 278 "Munin networked resource monitoring traffic",
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279 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '4949' },
280 ],
281 'MySQL' => [
ebd54ae9 282 "MySQL server",
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283 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '3306' },
284 ],
285 'NNTP' => [
ebd54ae9 286 "NNTP traffic (Usenet).",
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287 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '119' },
288 ],
289 'NNTPS' => [
ebd54ae9 290 "Encrypted NNTP traffic (Usenet)",
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291 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '563' },
292 ],
293 'NTP' => [
ebd54ae9 294 "Network Time Protocol (ntpd)",
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295 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '123' },
296 ],
857f62c8 297 'OSPF' => [
ebd54ae9 298 "OSPF multicast traffic",
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299 { action => 'PARAM', proto => '89' },
300 ],
301 'OpenVPN' => [
ebd54ae9 302 "OpenVPN traffic",
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303 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '1194' },
304 ],
305 'PCA' => [
ebd54ae9 306 "Symantec PCAnywere (tm)",
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307 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '5632' },
308 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '5631' },
309 ],
310 'POP3' => [
ebd54ae9 311 "POP3 traffic",
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312 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '110' },
313 ],
314 'POP3S' => [
ebd54ae9 315 "Encrypted POP3 traffic",
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316 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '995' },
317 ],
318 'PPtP' => [
ebd54ae9 319 "Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol",
857f62c8 320 { action => 'PARAM', proto => '47' },
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321 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '1723' },
322 ],
323 'Ping' => [
ebd54ae9 324 "ICMP echo request",
269d4f13 325 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'icmp', dport => 'echo-request' },
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326 ],
327 'PostgreSQL' => [
ebd54ae9 328 "PostgreSQL server",
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329 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '5432' },
330 ],
331 'Printer' => [
ebd54ae9 332 "Line Printer protocol printing",
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333 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '515' },
334 ],
335 'RDP' => [
ebd54ae9 336 "Microsoft Remote Desktop Protocol traffic",
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337 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '3389' },
338 ],
d2c3266d 339 'RIP' => [
ebd54ae9 340 "Routing Information Protocol (bidirectional)",
857f62c8 341 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '520' },
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342 ],
343 'RNDC' => [
ebd54ae9 344 "BIND remote management protocol",
857f62c8
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345 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '953' },
346 ],
347 'Razor' => [
ebd54ae9 348 "Razor Antispam System",
857f62c8
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349 { action => 'ACCEPT', proto => 'tcp', dport => '2703' },
350 ],
351 'Rdate' => [
ebd54ae9 352 "Remote time retrieval (rdate)",
857f62c8
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353 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '37' },
354 ],
355 'Rsync' => [
ebd54ae9 356 "Rsync server",
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357 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '873' },
358 ],
359 'SANE' => [
ebd54ae9 360 "SANE network scanning",
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361 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '6566' },
362 ],
363 'SMB' => [
ebd54ae9 364 "Microsoft SMB traffic",
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365 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '135,445' },
366 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '137:139' },
367 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '1024:65535', sport => '137' },
368 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '135,139,445' },
369 ],
857f62c8 370 'SMBswat' => [
ebd54ae9 371 "Samba Web Administration Tool",
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372 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '901' },
373 ],
374 'SMTP' => [
ebd54ae9 375 "Simple Mail Transfer Protocol",
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376 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '25' },
377 ],
378 'SMTPS' => [
ebd54ae9 379 "Encrypted Simple Mail Transfer Protocol",
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380 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '465' },
381 ],
382 'SNMP' => [
ebd54ae9 383 "Simple Network Management Protocol",
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384 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '161:162' },
385 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '161' },
386 ],
387 'SPAMD' => [
ebd54ae9 388 "Spam Assassin SPAMD traffic",
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389 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '783' },
390 ],
391 'SSH' => [
ebd54ae9 392 "Secure shell traffic",
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393 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '22' },
394 ],
395 'SVN' => [
ebd54ae9 396 "Subversion server (svnserve)",
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397 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '3690' },
398 ],
399 'SixXS' => [
ebd54ae9 400 "SixXS IPv6 Deployment and Tunnel Broker",
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401 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '3874' },
402 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '3740' },
403 { action => 'PARAM', proto => '41' },
404 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '5072,8374' },
405 ],
406 'Squid' => [
ebd54ae9 407 "Squid web proxy traffic",
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408 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '3128' },
409 ],
410 'Submission' => [
ebd54ae9 411 "Mail message submission traffic",
857f62c8
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412 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '587' },
413 ],
414 'Syslog' => [
ebd54ae9 415 "Syslog protocol (RFC 5424) traffic",
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416 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '514' },
417 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '514' },
418 ],
419 'TFTP' => [
ebd54ae9 420 "Trivial File Transfer Protocol traffic",
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421 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '69' },
422 ],
423 'Telnet' => [
ebd54ae9 424 "Telnet traffic",
857f62c8
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425 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '23' },
426 ],
427 'Telnets' => [
ebd54ae9 428 "Telnet over SSL",
857f62c8
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429 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '992' },
430 ],
431 'Time' => [
ebd54ae9 432 "RFC 868 Time protocol",
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433 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '37' },
434 ],
435 'Trcrt' => [
ebd54ae9 436 "Traceroute (for up to 30 hops) traffic",
857f62c8 437 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'udp', dport => '33434:33524' },
269d4f13 438 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'icmp', dport => 'echo-request' },
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439 ],
440 'VNC' => [
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441 "VNC traffic for VNC display's 0 - 99",
442 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '5900:5999' },
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443 ],
444 'VNCL' => [
ebd54ae9 445 "VNC traffic from Vncservers to Vncviewers in listen mode",
857f62c8
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446 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '5500' },
447 ],
448 'Web' => [
ebd54ae9 449 "WWW traffic (HTTP and HTTPS)",
857f62c8 450 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '80' },
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451 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '443' },
452 ],
857f62c8 453 'Webcache' => [
ebd54ae9 454 "Web Cache/Proxy traffic (port 8080)",
857f62c8
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455 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '8080' },
456 ],
457 'Webmin' => [
ebd54ae9 458 "Webmin traffic",
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459 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '10000' },
460 ],
461 'Whois' => [
ebd54ae9 462 "Whois (nicname, RFC 3912) traffic",
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463 { action => 'PARAM', proto => 'tcp', dport => '43' },
464 ],
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465};
466
467my $pve_fw_parsed_macros;
ebd54ae9 468my $pve_fw_macro_descr;
961b4928 469my $pve_fw_preferred_macro_names = {};
3a616aa0 470
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471my $pve_std_chains = {
472 'PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK' => [
473 "-j MARK --set-mark 1",
474 ],
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475 'PVEFW-DropBroadcast' => [
476 # same as shorewall 'Broadcast'
477 # simply DROP BROADCAST/MULTICAST/ANYCAST
478 # we can use this to reduce logging
479 { action => 'DROP', dsttype => 'BROADCAST' },
480 { action => 'DROP', dsttype => 'MULTICAST' },
481 { action => 'DROP', dsttype => 'ANYCAST' },
cbb5d6f3 482 { action => 'DROP', dest => '224.0.0.0/4' },
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483 ],
484 'PVEFW-reject' => [
485 # same as shorewall 'reject'
486 { action => 'DROP', dsttype => 'BROADCAST' },
cbb5d6f3 487 { action => 'DROP', source => '224.0.0.0/4' },
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488 { action => 'DROP', proto => 'icmp' },
489 "-p tcp -j REJECT --reject-with tcp-reset",
490 "-p udp -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable",
491 "-p icmp -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-unreachable",
492 "-j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited",
493 ],
494 'PVEFW-Drop' => [
cbb5d6f3 495 # same as shorewall 'Drop', which is equal to DROP,
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496 # but REJECT/DROP some packages to reduce logging,
497 # and ACCEPT critical ICMP types
498 { action => 'PVEFW-reject', proto => 'tcp', dport => '43' }, # REJECT 'auth'
499 # we are not interested in BROADCAST/MULTICAST/ANYCAST
500 { action => 'PVEFW-DropBroadcast' },
501 # ACCEPT critical ICMP types
502 { action => 'ACCEPT', proto => 'icmp', dport => 'fragmentation-needed' },
503 { action => 'ACCEPT', proto => 'icmp', dport => 'time-exceeded' },
504 # Drop packets with INVALID state
505 "-m conntrack --ctstate INVALID -j DROP",
506 # Drop Microsoft SMB noise
507 { action => 'DROP', proto => 'udp', dport => '135,445', nbdport => 2 },
508 { action => 'DROP', proto => 'udp', dport => '137:139'},
509 { action => 'DROP', proto => 'udp', dport => '1024:65535', sport => 137 },
510 { action => 'DROP', proto => 'tcp', dport => '135,139,445', nbdport => 3 },
511 { action => 'DROP', proto => 'udp', dport => 1900 }, # UPnP
512 # Drop new/NotSyn traffic so that it doesn't get logged
513 "-p tcp -m tcp ! --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -j DROP",
514 # Drop DNS replies
515 { action => 'DROP', proto => 'udp', sport => 53 },
516 ],
517 'PVEFW-Reject' => [
cbb5d6f3 518 # same as shorewall 'Reject', which is equal to Reject,
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519 # but REJECT/DROP some packages to reduce logging,
520 # and ACCEPT critical ICMP types
521 { action => 'PVEFW-reject', proto => 'tcp', dport => '43' }, # REJECT 'auth'
522 # we are not interested in BROADCAST/MULTICAST/ANYCAST
523 { action => 'PVEFW-DropBroadcast' },
524 # ACCEPT critical ICMP types
525 { action => 'ACCEPT', proto => 'icmp', dport => 'fragmentation-needed' },
526 { action => 'ACCEPT', proto => 'icmp', dport => 'time-exceeded' },
527 # Drop packets with INVALID state
528 "-m conntrack --ctstate INVALID -j DROP",
529 # Drop Microsoft SMB noise
530 { action => 'PVEFW-reject', proto => 'udp', dport => '135,445', nbdport => 2 },
531 { action => 'PVEFW-reject', proto => 'udp', dport => '137:139'},
532 { action => 'PVEFW-reject', proto => 'udp', dport => '1024:65535', sport => 137 },
533 { action => 'PVEFW-reject', proto => 'tcp', dport => '135,139,445', nbdport => 3 },
534 { action => 'DROP', proto => 'udp', dport => 1900 }, # UPnP
535 # Drop new/NotSyn traffic so that it doesn't get logged
536 "-p tcp -m tcp ! --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -j DROP",
537 # Drop DNS replies
538 { action => 'DROP', proto => 'udp', sport => 53 },
539 ],
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540 'PVEFW-tcpflags' => [
541 # same as shorewall tcpflags action.
542 # Packets arriving on this interface are checked for som illegal combinations of TCP flags
543 "-p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,PSH,ACK,URG FIN,PSH,URG -g PVEFW-logflags",
544 "-p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,PSH,ACK,URG NONE -g PVEFW-logflags",
545 "-p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN,RST -g PVEFW-logflags",
546 "-p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags FIN,SYN FIN,SYN -g PVEFW-logflags",
547 "-p tcp -m tcp --sport 0 --tcp-flags FIN,SYN,RST,ACK SYN -g PVEFW-logflags",
548 ],
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549 'PVEFW-smurfs' => [
550 # same as shorewall smurfs action
551 # Filter packets for smurfs (packets with a broadcast address as the source).
552 "-s 0.0.0.0/32 -j RETURN",
553 "-m addrtype --src-type BROADCAST -g PVEFW-smurflog",
554 "-s 224.0.0.0/4 -g PVEFW-smurflog",
555 ],
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556};
557
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558# iptables -p icmp -h
559my $icmp_type_names = {
560 any => 1,
561 'echo-reply' => 1,
562 'destination-unreachable' => 1,
563 'network-unreachable' => 1,
564 'host-unreachable' => 1,
565 'protocol-unreachable' => 1,
566 'port-unreachable' => 1,
567 'fragmentation-needed' => 1,
568 'source-route-failed' => 1,
569 'network-unknown' => 1,
570 'host-unknown' => 1,
571 'network-prohibited' => 1,
572 'host-prohibited' => 1,
573 'TOS-network-unreachable' => 1,
574 'TOS-host-unreachable' => 1,
575 'communication-prohibited' => 1,
576 'host-precedence-violation' => 1,
577 'precedence-cutoff' => 1,
578 'source-quench' => 1,
579 'redirect' => 1,
580 'network-redirect' => 1,
581 'host-redirect' => 1,
582 'TOS-network-redirect' => 1,
583 'TOS-host-redirect' => 1,
584 'echo-request' => 1,
585 'router-advertisement' => 1,
586 'router-solicitation' => 1,
587 'time-exceeded' => 1,
588 'ttl-zero-during-transit' => 1,
589 'ttl-zero-during-reassembly' => 1,
590 'parameter-problem' => 1,
591 'ip-header-bad' => 1,
592 'required-option-missing' => 1,
593 'timestamp-request' => 1,
594 'timestamp-reply' => 1,
595 'address-mask-request' => 1,
596 'address-mask-reply' => 1,
597};
598
54cd19a8 599sub init_firewall_macros {
6158271d 600
961b4928 601 $pve_fw_parsed_macros = {};
9aab3127 602
961b4928 603 foreach my $k (keys %$pve_fw_macros) {
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604 my $lc_name = lc($k);
605 my $macro = $pve_fw_macros->{$k};
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606 if (!ref($macro->[0])) {
607 $pve_fw_macro_descr->{$k} = shift @$macro;
608 }
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609 $pve_fw_preferred_macro_names->{$lc_name} = $k;
610 $pve_fw_parsed_macros->{$k} = $macro;
961b4928 611 }
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612}
613
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614init_firewall_macros();
615
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616sub get_macros {
617 return wantarray ? ($pve_fw_parsed_macros, $pve_fw_macro_descr): $pve_fw_parsed_macros;
618}
619
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620my $etc_services;
621
622sub get_etc_services {
623
624 return $etc_services if $etc_services;
625
626 my $filename = "/etc/services";
627
628 my $fh = IO::File->new($filename, O_RDONLY);
629 if (!$fh) {
630 warn "unable to read '$filename' - $!\n";
631 return {};
632 }
633
634 my $services = {};
635
636 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
637 chomp ($line);
638 next if $line =~m/^#/;
639 next if ($line =~m/^\s*$/);
640
641 if ($line =~ m!^(\S+)\s+(\S+)/(tcp|udp).*$!) {
642 $services->{byid}->{$2}->{name} = $1;
35b66e9d 643 $services->{byid}->{$2}->{port} = $2;
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644 $services->{byid}->{$2}->{$3} = 1;
645 $services->{byname}->{$1} = $services->{byid}->{$2};
646 }
647 }
648
649 close($fh);
650
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651 $etc_services = $services;
652
3a616aa0 653
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654 return $etc_services;
655}
656
657my $etc_protocols;
658
659sub get_etc_protocols {
660 return $etc_protocols if $etc_protocols;
661
662 my $filename = "/etc/protocols";
663
664 my $fh = IO::File->new($filename, O_RDONLY);
665 if (!$fh) {
666 warn "unable to read '$filename' - $!\n";
667 return {};
668 }
669
670 my $protocols = {};
671
672 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
673 chomp ($line);
674 next if $line =~m/^#/;
675 next if ($line =~m/^\s*$/);
676
677 if ($line =~ m!^(\S+)\s+(\d+)\s+.*$!) {
678 $protocols->{byid}->{$2}->{name} = $1;
679 $protocols->{byname}->{$1} = $protocols->{byid}->{$2};
680 }
681 }
682
683 close($fh);
684
685 $etc_protocols = $protocols;
686
687 return $etc_protocols;
688}
689
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690my $ipv4_mask_hash_clusternet = {
691 '255.255.0.0' => 16,
692 '255.255.128.0' => 17,
693 '255.255.192.0' => 18,
694 '255.255.224.0' => 19,
695 '255.255.240.0' => 20,
696 '255.255.248.0' => 21,
697 '255.255.252.0' => 22,
698 '255.255.254.0' => 23,
699 '255.255.255.0' => 24,
700 '255.255.255.128' => 25,
701 '255.255.255.192' => 26,
702 '255.255.255.224' => 27,
703 '255.255.255.240' => 28,
704 '255.255.255.248' => 29,
705 '255.255.255.252' => 30,
706};
707
708my $cluster_network;
709
710sub get_cluster_network {
711
712 return $cluster_network if defined($cluster_network);
713
714 eval {
715 my $nodename = PVE::INotify::nodename();
716
717 my $ip = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($nodename);
718
719 my $testip = Net::IP->new($ip);
720
721 my $routes = PVE::ProcFSTools::read_proc_net_route();
722 foreach my $entry (@$routes) {
723 my $mask = $ipv4_mask_hash_clusternet->{$entry->{mask}};
724 next if !defined($mask);
725 return if $mask eq '0.0.0.0';
726 my $cidr = "$entry->{dest}/$mask";
727 my $testnet = Net::IP->new($cidr);
728 if ($testnet->overlaps($testip)) {
729 $cluster_network = $cidr;
730 return;
731 }
732 }
733 };
734 warn $@ if $@;
735
736 return $cluster_network;
737}
738
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739sub parse_address_list {
740 my ($str) = @_;
741
28311400 742 return if $str =~ m/^(\+)(\S+)$/; # ipset ref
44be8ceb 743 return if $str =~ m/^${ip_alias_pattern}$/;
d72beb8e 744
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745 my $count = 0;
746 my $iprange = 0;
747 foreach my $elem (split(/,/, $str)) {
748 $count++;
749 if (!Net::IP->new($elem)) {
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750 my $err = Net::IP::Error();
751 die "invalid IP address: $err\n";
752 }
3162af6b 753 $iprange = 1 if $elem =~ m/-/;
ecbea048 754 }
e34d0e58 755
3162af6b 756 die "you can use a range in a list\n" if $iprange && $count > 1;
ecbea048 757}
dddd9413 758
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759sub parse_port_name_number_or_range {
760 my ($str) = @_;
761
762 my $services = PVE::Firewall::get_etc_services();
7ca36671 763 my $count = 0;
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764 my $icmp_port = 0;
765
fcba0beb 766 foreach my $item (split(/,/, $str)) {
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767 $count++;
768 if ($item =~ m/^(\d+):(\d+)$/) {
769 my ($port1, $port2) = ($1, $2);
770 die "invalid port '$port1'\n" if $port1 > 65535;
771 die "invalid port '$port2'\n" if $port2 > 65535;
772 } elsif ($item =~ m/^(\d+)$/) {
773 my $port = $1;
774 die "invalid port '$port'\n" if $port > 65535;
775 } else {
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776 if ($icmp_type_names->{$item}) {
777 $icmp_port = 1;
778 } else {
e34d0e58 779 die "invalid port '$item'\n" if !$services->{byname}->{$item};
041b7e8e 780 }
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781 }
782 }
783
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784 die "ICPM ports not allowed in port range\n" if $icmp_port && $count > 1;
785
7ca36671 786 return $count;
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787}
788
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789PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-fw-port-spec', \&pve_fw_verify_port_spec);
790sub pve_fw_verify_port_spec {
791 my ($portstr) = @_;
792
7ca36671 793 parse_port_name_number_or_range($portstr);
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794
795 return $portstr;
796}
797
798PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-fw-v4addr-spec', \&pve_fw_verify_v4addr_spec);
799sub pve_fw_verify_v4addr_spec {
800 my ($list) = @_;
801
802 parse_address_list($list);
803
804 return $list;
805}
806
807PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-fw-protocol-spec', \&pve_fw_verify_protocol_spec);
808sub pve_fw_verify_protocol_spec {
809 my ($proto) = @_;
810
811 my $protocols = get_etc_protocols();
812
813 die "unknown protocol '$proto'\n" if $proto &&
814 !(defined($protocols->{byname}->{$proto}) ||
815 defined($protocols->{byid}->{$proto}));
816
817 return $proto;
818}
819
820
d1c53b3e 821# helper function for API
d1c53b3e 822
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823sub copy_opject_with_digest {
824 my ($object) = @_;
825
826 my $sha = Digest::SHA->new('sha1');
827
828 my $res = {};
829 foreach my $k (sort keys %$object) {
830 my $v = $object->{$k};
0365eb68 831 next if !defined($v);
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832 $res->{$k} = $v;
833 $sha->add($k, ':', $v, "\n");
834 }
835
55e686c7 836 my $digest = $sha->hexdigest;
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837
838 $res->{digest} = $digest;
839
840 return wantarray ? ($res, $digest) : $res;
841}
842
843sub copy_list_with_digest {
844 my ($list) = @_;
845
846 my $sha = Digest::SHA->new('sha1');
847
848 my $res = [];
849 foreach my $entry (@$list) {
850 my $data = {};
851 foreach my $k (sort keys %$entry) {
852 my $v = $entry->{$k};
0365eb68 853 next if !defined($v);
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854 $data->{$k} = $v;
855 $sha->add($k, ':', $v, "\n");
856 }
857 push @$res, $data;
858 }
859
55e686c7 860 my $digest = $sha->hexdigest;
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861
862 foreach my $entry (@$res) {
863 $entry->{digest} = $digest;
864 }
865
866 return wantarray ? ($res, $digest) : $res;
867}
868
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869my $rule_properties = {
870 pos => {
871 description => "Update rule at position <pos>.",
872 type => 'integer',
873 minimum => 0,
874 optional => 1,
875 },
c71e785f 876 digest => get_standard_option('pve-config-digest'),
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877 type => {
878 type => 'string',
879 optional => 1,
880 enum => ['in', 'out', 'group'],
881 },
882 action => {
c14dacdf 883 description => "Rule action ('ACCEPT', 'DROP', 'REJECT') or security group name.",
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884 type => 'string',
885 optional => 1,
44be8ceb 886 pattern => $security_group_name_pattern,
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887 maxLength => 20,
888 minLength => 2,
9c7e0858 889 },
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890 macro => {
891 type => 'string',
892 optional => 1,
54cd19a8 893 maxLength => 128,
e5076eee 894 },
54cd19a8 895 iface => get_standard_option('pve-iface', { optional => 1 }),
9c7e0858 896 source => {
54cd19a8 897 type => 'string', format => 'pve-fw-v4addr-spec',
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898 optional => 1,
899 },
900 dest => {
54cd19a8 901 type => 'string', format => 'pve-fw-v4addr-spec',
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902 optional => 1,
903 },
904 proto => {
54cd19a8 905 type => 'string', format => 'pve-fw-protocol-spec',
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906 optional => 1,
907 },
908 enable => {
909 type => 'boolean',
910 optional => 1,
911 },
912 sport => {
54cd19a8 913 type => 'string', format => 'pve-fw-port-spec',
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914 optional => 1,
915 },
916 dport => {
54cd19a8 917 type => 'string', format => 'pve-fw-port-spec',
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918 optional => 1,
919 },
920 comment => {
921 type => 'string',
922 optional => 1,
923 },
924};
925
926sub add_rule_properties {
927 my ($properties) = @_;
928
929 foreach my $k (keys %$rule_properties) {
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930 my $h = $rule_properties->{$k};
931 # copy data, so that we can modify later without side effects
932 foreach my $opt (keys %$h) { $properties->{$k}->{$opt} = $h->{$opt}; }
9c7e0858 933 }
cbb5d6f3 934
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935 return $properties;
936}
937
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938sub delete_rule_properties {
939 my ($rule, $delete_str) = @_;
e34d0e58 940
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941 foreach my $opt (PVE::Tools::split_list($delete_str)) {
942 raise_param_exc({ 'delete' => "no such property ('$opt')"})
943 if !defined($rule_properties->{$opt});
944 raise_param_exc({ 'delete' => "unable to delete required property '$opt'"})
945 if $opt eq 'type' || $opt eq 'action';
946 delete $rule->{$opt};
947 }
948
949 return $rule;
950}
951
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952my $apply_macro = sub {
953 my ($macro_name, $param, $verify) = @_;
954
955 my $macro_rules = $pve_fw_parsed_macros->{$macro_name};
956 die "unknown macro '$macro_name'\n" if !$macro_rules; # should not happen
957
958 my $rules = [];
959
960 foreach my $templ (@$macro_rules) {
961 my $rule = {};
962 my $param_used = {};
963 foreach my $k (keys %$templ) {
964 my $v = $templ->{$k};
965 if ($v eq 'PARAM') {
966 $v = $param->{$k};
967 $param_used->{$k} = 1;
968 } elsif ($v eq 'DEST') {
969 $v = $param->{dest};
970 $param_used->{dest} = 1;
971 } elsif ($v eq 'SOURCE') {
972 $v = $param->{source};
973 $param_used->{source} = 1;
974 }
975
976 if (!defined($v)) {
977 my $msg = "missing parameter '$k' in macro '$macro_name'";
e34d0e58 978 raise_param_exc({ macro => $msg }) if $verify;
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979 die "$msg\n";
980 }
981 $rule->{$k} = $v;
982 }
983 foreach my $k (keys %$param) {
984 next if $k eq 'macro';
985 next if !defined($param->{$k});
986 next if $param_used->{$k};
987 if (defined($rule->{$k})) {
988 if ($rule->{$k} ne $param->{$k}) {
989 my $msg = "parameter '$k' already define in macro (value = '$rule->{$k}')";
e34d0e58 990 raise_param_exc({ $k => $msg }) if $verify;
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991 die "$msg\n";
992 }
993 } else {
994 $rule->{$k} = $param->{$k};
995 }
996 }
997 push @$rules, $rule;
998 }
999
1000 return $rules;
1001};
1002
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1003sub verify_rule {
1004 my ($rule, $allow_groups) = @_;
1005
1006 my $type = $rule->{type};
1007
1008 raise_param_exc({ type => "missing property"}) if !$type;
1009 raise_param_exc({ action => "missing property"}) if !$rule->{action};
e34d0e58 1010
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1011 if ($type eq 'in' || $type eq 'out') {
1012 raise_param_exc({ action => "unknown action '$rule->{action}'"})
1013 if $rule->{action} !~ m/^(ACCEPT|DROP|REJECT)$/;
1014 } elsif ($type eq 'group') {
e34d0e58 1015 raise_param_exc({ type => "security groups not allowed"})
7ca36671 1016 if !$allow_groups;
e34d0e58 1017 raise_param_exc({ action => "invalid characters in security group name"})
44be8ceb 1018 if $rule->{action} !~ m/^${security_group_name_pattern}$/;
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1019 } else {
1020 raise_param_exc({ type => "unknown rule type '$type'"});
1021 }
e34d0e58 1022
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1023 if ($rule->{iface}) {
1024 eval { PVE::JSONSchema::pve_verify_iface($rule->{iface}); };
1025 raise_param_exc({ iface => $@ }) if $@;
1026 }
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1027
1028 if ($rule->{macro}) {
1029 my $preferred_name = $pve_fw_preferred_macro_names->{lc($rule->{macro})};
1030 raise_param_exc({ macro => "unknown macro '$rule->{macro}'"}) if !$preferred_name;
1031 $rule->{macro} = $preferred_name;
1032 }
1033
1034 if ($rule->{dport}) {
1035 eval { parse_port_name_number_or_range($rule->{dport}); };
1036 raise_param_exc({ dport => $@ }) if $@;
1037 }
1038
1039 if ($rule->{sport}) {
1040 eval { parse_port_name_number_or_range($rule->{sport}); };
1041 raise_param_exc({ sport => $@ }) if $@;
1042 }
1043
1044 if ($rule->{source}) {
1045 eval { parse_address_list($rule->{source}); };
1046 raise_param_exc({ source => $@ }) if $@;
1047 }
1048
1049 if ($rule->{dest}) {
1050 eval { parse_address_list($rule->{dest}); };
1051 raise_param_exc({ dest => $@ }) if $@;
1052 }
1053
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1054 if ($rule->{macro}) {
1055 &$apply_macro($rule->{macro}, $rule, 1);
1056 }
1057
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1058 return $rule;
1059}
1060
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1061sub copy_rule_data {
1062 my ($rule, $param) = @_;
1063
1064 foreach my $k (keys %$rule_properties) {
1065 if (defined(my $v = $param->{$k})) {
1066 if ($v eq '' || $v eq '-') {
1067 delete $rule->{$k};
1068 } else {
1069 $rule->{$k} = $v;
1070 }
1071 } else {
1072 delete $rule->{$k};
1073 }
1074 }
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1075
1076 # verify rule now
1077
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1078 return $rule;
1079}
1080
1081# core functions
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1082my $bridge_firewall_enabled = 0;
1083
1084sub enable_bridge_firewall {
1085
1086 return if $bridge_firewall_enabled; # only once
1087
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1088 PVE::ProcFSTools::write_proc_entry("/proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-iptables", "1");
1089 PVE::ProcFSTools::write_proc_entry("/proc/sys/net/bridge/bridge-nf-call-ip6tables", "1");
780bcc0f 1090
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1091 # make sure syncookies are enabled (which is default on newer 3.X kernels anyways)
1092 PVE::ProcFSTools::write_proc_entry("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies", "1");
1093
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1094 $bridge_firewall_enabled = 1;
1095}
1096
8cebfa6f 1097my $rule_format = "%-15s %-30s %-30s %-15s %-15s %-15s\n";
dddd9413 1098
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1099sub iptables_restore_cmdlist {
1100 my ($cmdlist) = @_;
3a616aa0 1101
3fa83edf 1102 run_command("/sbin/iptables-restore -n", input => $cmdlist);
3a616aa0
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1103}
1104
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1105sub ipset_restore_cmdlist {
1106 my ($cmdlist) = @_;
1107
dd7a13fd 1108 run_command("/usr/sbin/ipset restore", input => $cmdlist);
34cdedfa
AD
1109}
1110
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1111sub iptables_get_chains {
1112
1113 my $res = {};
1114
1115 # check what chains we want to track
1116 my $is_pvefw_chain = sub {
1117 my $name = shift;
1118
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1119 return 1 if $name =~ m/^PVEFW-\S+$/;
1120
de2a57cd 1121 return 1 if $name =~ m/^tap\d+i\d+-(:?IN|OUT)$/;
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DM
1122
1123 return 1 if $name =~ m/^veth\d+.\d+-(:?IN|OUT)$/; # fixme: dev name is configurable
1124
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1125 return 1 if $name =~ m/^venet0-\d+-(:?IN|OUT)$/;
1126
a01c32c7 1127 return 1 if $name =~ m/^fwbr\d+(v\d+)?-(:?FW|IN|OUT|IPS)$/;
f50656c2 1128 return 1 if $name =~ m/^GROUP-(:?[^\s\-]+)-(:?IN|OUT)$/;
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DM
1129
1130 return undef;
1131 };
1132
1133 my $table = '';
1134
c4a2e5ae
DM
1135 my $hooks = {};
1136
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DM
1137 my $parser = sub {
1138 my $line = shift;
1139
1140 return if $line =~ m/^#/;
1141 return if $line =~ m/^\s*$/;
1142
1143 if ($line =~ m/^\*(\S+)$/) {
1144 $table = $1;
1145 return;
1146 }
1147
1148 return if $table ne 'filter';
1149
1150 if ($line =~ m/^:(\S+)\s/) {
1151 my $chain = $1;
1152 return if !&$is_pvefw_chain($chain);
3fa83edf 1153 $res->{$chain} = "unknown";
09d5f68e 1154 } elsif ($line =~ m/^-A\s+(\S+)\s.*--comment\s+\"PVESIG:(\S+)\"/) {
3fa83edf 1155 my ($chain, $sig) = ($1, $2);
de2a57cd 1156 return if !&$is_pvefw_chain($chain);
3fa83edf 1157 $res->{$chain} = $sig;
c4a2e5ae
DM
1158 } elsif ($line =~ m/^-A\s+(INPUT|OUTPUT|FORWARD)\s+-j\s+PVEFW-\1$/) {
1159 $hooks->{$1} = 1;
de2a57cd
DM
1160 } else {
1161 # simply ignore the rest
1162 return;
1163 }
1164 };
1165
1166 run_command("/sbin/iptables-save", outfunc => $parser);
1167
c4a2e5ae 1168 return wantarray ? ($res, $hooks) : $res;
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DM
1169}
1170
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DM
1171sub iptables_chain_digest {
1172 my ($rules) = @_;
1173 my $digest = Digest::SHA->new('sha1');
1174 foreach my $rule (@$rules) { # order is important
1175 $digest->add($rule);
1176 }
1177 return $digest->b64digest;
1178}
1179
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1180sub ipset_chain_digest {
1181 my ($rules) = @_;
4bd0a9c4 1182
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DM
1183 my $digest = Digest::SHA->new('sha1');
1184 foreach my $rule (sort @$rules) { # note: sorted
1185 $digest->add($rule);
1186 }
1187 return $digest->b64digest;
1188}
1189
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1190sub ipset_get_chains {
1191
1192 my $res = {};
1193 my $chains = {};
1194
1195 my $parser = sub {
1196 my $line = shift;
1197
1198 return if $line =~ m/^#/;
1199 return if $line =~ m/^\s*$/;
4b96e877 1200 if ($line =~ m/^(?:\S+)\s(PVEFW-\S+)\s(?:\S+).*/) {
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DM
1201 my $chain = $1;
1202 $line =~ s/\s+$//; # delete trailing white space
1203 push @{$chains->{$chain}}, $line;
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AD
1204 } else {
1205 # simply ignore the rest
1206 return;
1207 }
1208 };
1209
3f95d14a 1210 run_command("/usr/sbin/ipset save", outfunc => $parser);
34cdedfa 1211
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DM
1212 # compute digest for each chain
1213 foreach my $chain (keys %$chains) {
1214 $res->{$chain} = ipset_chain_digest($chains->{$chain});
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AD
1215 }
1216
1217 return $res;
1218}
1219
eba0fb64 1220sub ruleset_generate_cmdstr {
ba791b1f 1221 my ($ruleset, $chain, $rule, $actions, $goto, $cluster_conf) = @_;
3a616aa0 1222
00bb4391 1223 return if defined($rule->{enable}) && !$rule->{enable};
11bac5c2 1224
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1225 die "unable to emit macro - internal error" if $rule->{macro}; # should not happen
1226
1227 my $nbdport = defined($rule->{dport}) ? parse_port_name_number_or_range($rule->{dport}) : 0;
1228 my $nbsport = defined($rule->{sport}) ? parse_port_name_number_or_range($rule->{sport}) : 0;
e5076eee 1229
41524a58 1230 my @cmd = ();
3a616aa0 1231
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1232 push @cmd, "-i $rule->{iface_in}" if $rule->{iface_in};
1233 push @cmd, "-o $rule->{iface_out}" if $rule->{iface_out};
1234
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1235 my $source = $rule->{source};
1236 my $dest = $rule->{dest};
1237
cbb5d6f3 1238 if ($source) {
44be8ceb
DM
1239 if ($source =~ m/^\+/) {
1240 if ($source =~ m/^\+(${security_group_name_pattern})$/) {
1241 die "no such ipset '$1'\n" if !$cluster_conf->{ipset}->{$1};
1242 push @cmd, "-m set --match-set PVEFW-$1 src";
1243 } else {
1244 die "invalid security group name '$source'\n";
1245 }
1246 } elsif ($source =~ m/^${ip_alias_pattern}$/){
81d574a7
DM
1247 my $alias = lc($source);
1248 my $e = $cluster_conf->{aliases}->{$alias};
1249 die "no such alias $source\n" if !$e;
1250 push @cmd, "-s $e->{cidr}";
ac8242cc 1251 } elsif ($source =~ m/\-/){
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1252 push @cmd, "-m iprange --src-range $source";
1253
cbb5d6f3 1254 } else {
ba791b1f
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1255 push @cmd, "-s $source";
1256 }
1257 }
1258
cbb5d6f3 1259 if ($dest) {
44be8ceb
DM
1260 if ($dest =~ m/^\+/) {
1261 if ($dest =~ m/^\+(${security_group_name_pattern})$/) {
1262 die "no such ipset '$1'\n" if !$cluster_conf->{ipset}->{$1};
1263 push @cmd, "-m set --match-set PVEFW-$1 dst";
1264 } else {
1265 die "invalid security group name '$dest'\n";
1266 }
1267 } elsif ($dest =~ m/^${ip_alias_pattern}$/){
51b40846 1268 my $alias = lc($dest);
81d574a7
DM
1269 my $e = $cluster_conf->{aliases}->{$alias};
1270 die "no such alias $dest" if !$e;
1271 push @cmd, "-d $e->{cidr}";
cbb5d6f3 1272 } elsif ($dest =~ m/^(\d+)\.(\d+).(\d+).(\d+)\-(\d+)\.(\d+).(\d+).(\d+)$/){
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1273 push @cmd, "-m iprange --dst-range $dest";
1274
cbb5d6f3 1275 } else {
d6d2a385 1276 push @cmd, "-d $dest";
ba791b1f
AD
1277 }
1278 }
4b586518 1279
181390b0 1280 if ($rule->{proto}) {
41524a58 1281 push @cmd, "-p $rule->{proto}";
e3a1d391 1282
181390b0 1283 my $multiport = 0;
e5076eee
DM
1284 $multiport++ if $nbdport > 1;
1285 $multiport++ if $nbsport > 1;
e3a1d391 1286
41524a58 1287 push @cmd, "--match multiport" if $multiport;
4b586518 1288
cbb5d6f3 1289 die "multiport: option '--sports' cannot be used together with '--dports'\n"
181390b0
DM
1290 if ($multiport == 2) && ($rule->{dport} ne $rule->{sport});
1291
1292 if ($rule->{dport}) {
1293 if ($rule->{proto} && $rule->{proto} eq 'icmp') {
1294 # Note: we use dport to store --icmp-type
1295 die "unknown icmp-type '$rule->{dport}'\n" if !defined($icmp_type_names->{$rule->{dport}});
41524a58 1296 push @cmd, "-m icmp --icmp-type $rule->{dport}";
181390b0 1297 } else {
e5076eee 1298 if ($nbdport > 1) {
181390b0 1299 if ($multiport == 2) {
41524a58 1300 push @cmd, "--ports $rule->{dport}";
181390b0 1301 } else {
41524a58 1302 push @cmd, "--dports $rule->{dport}";
181390b0 1303 }
e3a1d391 1304 } else {
41524a58 1305 push @cmd, "--dport $rule->{dport}";
e3a1d391 1306 }
4b586518
DM
1307 }
1308 }
4b586518 1309
181390b0 1310 if ($rule->{sport}) {
e5076eee 1311 if ($nbsport > 1) {
41524a58 1312 push @cmd, "--sports $rule->{sport}" if $multiport != 2;
181390b0 1313 } else {
41524a58 1314 push @cmd, "--sport $rule->{sport}";
181390b0 1315 }
4b586518 1316 }
181390b0
DM
1317 } elsif ($rule->{dport} || $rule->{sport}) {
1318 warn "ignoring destination port '$rule->{dport}' - no protocol specified\n" if $rule->{dport};
1319 warn "ignoring source port '$rule->{sport}' - no protocol specified\n" if $rule->{sport};
4b586518
DM
1320 }
1321
41524a58 1322 push @cmd, "-m addrtype --dst-type $rule->{dsttype}" if $rule->{dsttype};
4e6112f9
DM
1323
1324 if (my $action = $rule->{action}) {
cbb5d6f3 1325 $action = $actions->{$action} if defined($actions->{$action});
4e6112f9 1326 $goto = 1 if !defined($goto) && $action eq 'PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK';
41524a58 1327 push @cmd, $goto ? "-g $action" : "-j $action";
181390b0 1328 }
3a616aa0 1329
eba0fb64
DM
1330 return scalar(@cmd) ? join(' ', @cmd) : undef;
1331}
1332
1333sub ruleset_generate_rule {
ba791b1f 1334 my ($ruleset, $chain, $rule, $actions, $goto, $cluster_conf) = @_;
eba0fb64 1335
e5076eee
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1336 my $rules;
1337
1338 if ($rule->{macro}) {
1339 $rules = &$apply_macro($rule->{macro}, $rule);
1340 } else {
1341 $rules = [ $rule ];
1342 }
1343
d4091b82
DM
1344 # update all or nothing
1345
1346 my @cmds = ();
cbb5d6f3 1347 foreach my $tmp (@$rules) {
ba791b1f 1348 if (my $cmdstr = ruleset_generate_cmdstr($ruleset, $chain, $tmp, $actions, $goto, $cluster_conf)) {
d4091b82 1349 push @cmds, $cmdstr;
e5076eee 1350 }
41524a58 1351 }
d4091b82
DM
1352
1353 foreach my $cmdstr (@cmds) {
1354 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, $cmdstr);
1355 }
3fa83edf 1356}
0f168d7b 1357
eba0fb64
DM
1358sub ruleset_generate_rule_insert {
1359 my ($ruleset, $chain, $rule, $actions, $goto) = @_;
1360
e5076eee
DM
1361 die "implement me" if $rule->{macro}; # not implemented, because not needed so far
1362
eba0fb64
DM
1363 if (my $cmdstr = ruleset_generate_cmdstr($ruleset, $chain, $rule, $actions, $goto)) {
1364 ruleset_insertrule($ruleset, $chain, $cmdstr);
1365 }
1366}
3fa83edf
DM
1367
1368sub ruleset_create_chain {
1369 my ($ruleset, $chain) = @_;
3a616aa0 1370
d050c724 1371 die "Invalid chain name '$chain' (28 char max)\n" if length($chain) > 28;
782c4cde 1372 die "chain name may not contain collons\n" if $chain =~ m/:/; # because of log format
d050c724 1373
3fa83edf
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1374 die "chain '$chain' already exists\n" if $ruleset->{$chain};
1375
1376 $ruleset->{$chain} = [];
3a616aa0
AD
1377}
1378
3fa83edf
DM
1379sub ruleset_chain_exist {
1380 my ($ruleset, $chain) = @_;
3a616aa0 1381
3fa83edf
DM
1382 return $ruleset->{$chain} ? 1 : undef;
1383}
3a616aa0 1384
3fa83edf
DM
1385sub ruleset_addrule {
1386 my ($ruleset, $chain, $rule) = @_;
3a616aa0 1387
3fa83edf 1388 die "no such chain '$chain'\n" if !$ruleset->{$chain};
3a616aa0 1389
3fa83edf
DM
1390 push @{$ruleset->{$chain}}, "-A $chain $rule";
1391}
3a616aa0 1392
3fa83edf
DM
1393sub ruleset_insertrule {
1394 my ($ruleset, $chain, $rule) = @_;
3a616aa0 1395
3fa83edf 1396 die "no such chain '$chain'\n" if !$ruleset->{$chain};
3a616aa0 1397
3fa83edf
DM
1398 unshift @{$ruleset->{$chain}}, "-A $chain $rule";
1399}
3a616aa0 1400
782c4cde
DM
1401sub get_log_rule_base {
1402 my ($chain, $vmid, $msg, $loglevel) = @_;
cbb5d6f3 1403
782c4cde
DM
1404 die "internal error - no log level" if !defined($loglevel);
1405
1406 $vmid = 0 if !defined($vmid);
1407
cbb5d6f3 1408 # Note: we use special format for prefix to pass further
782c4cde
DM
1409 # info to log daemon (VMID, LOGVELEL and CHAIN)
1410
1411 return "-j NFLOG --nflog-prefix \":$vmid:$loglevel:$chain: $msg\"";
1412}
1413
1414sub ruleset_addlog {
1415 my ($ruleset, $chain, $vmid, $msg, $loglevel, $rule) = @_;
1416
1417 return if !defined($loglevel);
1418
1419 my $logrule = get_log_rule_base($chain, $vmid, $msg, $loglevel);
1420
1421 $logrule = "$rule $logrule" if defined($rule);
1422
88733a74 1423 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, $logrule);
782c4cde
DM
1424}
1425
ead850e8 1426sub ruleset_add_chain_policy {
782c4cde 1427 my ($ruleset, $chain, $vmid, $policy, $loglevel, $accept_action) = @_;
ead850e8
DM
1428
1429 if ($policy eq 'ACCEPT') {
1430
1431 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, { action => 'ACCEPT' },
1432 { ACCEPT => $accept_action});
1433
1434 } elsif ($policy eq 'DROP') {
1435
1436 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j PVEFW-Drop");
1437
782c4cde 1438 ruleset_addlog($ruleset, $chain, $vmid, "policy $policy: ", $loglevel);
ead850e8
DM
1439
1440 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j DROP");
1441 } elsif ($policy eq 'REJECT') {
1442 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j PVEFW-Reject");
1443
782c4cde 1444 ruleset_addlog($ruleset, $chain, $vmid, "policy $policy: ", $loglevel);
ead850e8
DM
1445
1446 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-g PVEFW-reject");
1447 } else {
1448 # should not happen
1449 die "internal error: unknown policy '$policy'";
1450 }
1451}
1452
e2943485
DM
1453sub ruleset_chain_add_conn_filters {
1454 my ($ruleset, $chain, $accept) = @_;
1455
1456 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m conntrack --ctstate INVALID -j DROP");
1457 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j $accept");
1458}
1459
1460sub ruleset_chain_add_input_filters {
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AD
1461 my ($ruleset, $chain, $options, $cluster_conf, $loglevel) = @_;
1462
1463 if ($cluster_conf->{ipset}->{blacklist}){
1464 ruleset_addlog($ruleset, $chain, 0, "DROP: ", $loglevel, "-m set --match-set PVEFW-blacklist src");
1465 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m set --match-set PVEFW-blacklist src -j DROP");
1466 }
e2943485
DM
1467
1468 if (!(defined($options->{nosmurfs}) && $options->{nosmurfs} == 0)) {
1469 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m conntrack --ctstate INVALID,NEW -j PVEFW-smurfs");
1470 }
1471
1472 if ($options->{tcpflags}) {
1473 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-p tcp -j PVEFW-tcpflags");
1474 }
1475}
1476
9e15114a 1477sub ruleset_create_vm_chain {
58638f2c 1478 my ($ruleset, $chain, $options, $macaddr, $direction) = @_;
3a616aa0 1479
9e15114a 1480 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, $chain);
b47ecc88 1481 my $accept = generate_nfqueue($options);
3a616aa0 1482
ce15d90b 1483 if (!(defined($options->{dhcp}) && $options->{dhcp} == 0)) {
76a2d1e7 1484 if ($direction eq 'OUT') {
cbb5d6f3 1485 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, { action => 'PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK',
0f168d7b 1486 proto => 'udp', sport => 68, dport => 67 });
76a2d1e7 1487 } else {
cbb5d6f3 1488 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, { action => 'ACCEPT',
0f168d7b 1489 proto => 'udp', sport => 67, dport => 68 });
76a2d1e7 1490 }
ce15d90b
DM
1491 }
1492
b21aca2c
DM
1493 if ($direction eq 'OUT') {
1494 if (defined($macaddr) && !(defined($options->{macfilter}) && $options->{macfilter} == 0)) {
9e15114a 1495 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m mac ! --mac-source $macaddr -j DROP");
b21aca2c 1496 }
9e15114a 1497 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j MARK --set-mark 0"); # clear mark
c29f55c9 1498 }
9e15114a
DM
1499}
1500
4bc6b5ac
DM
1501sub ruleset_add_group_rule {
1502 my ($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $chain, $rule, $direction, $action) = @_;
1503
1504 my $group = $rule->{action};
1505 my $group_chain = "GROUP-$group-$direction";
1506 if(!ruleset_chain_exist($ruleset, $group_chain)){
1507 generate_group_rules($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $group);
1508 }
f8b12fff
DM
1509
1510 if ($direction eq 'OUT' && $rule->{iface_out}) {
1511 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-o $rule->{iface_out} -j $group_chain");
1512 } elsif ($direction eq 'IN' && $rule->{iface_in}) {
1513 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-i $rule->{iface_in} -j $group_chain");
4bc6b5ac
DM
1514 } else {
1515 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j $group_chain");
1516 }
1517
1518 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m mark --mark 1 -j $action");
1519}
1520
9e15114a 1521sub ruleset_generate_vm_rules {
fca39c2c 1522 my ($ruleset, $rules, $cluster_conf, $chain, $netid, $direction, $options) = @_;
9e15114a
DM
1523
1524 my $lc_direction = lc($direction);
c29f55c9 1525
6b8ca015
DM
1526 my $in_accept = generate_nfqueue($options);
1527
92e976b3
DM
1528 foreach my $rule (@$rules) {
1529 next if $rule->{iface} && $rule->{iface} ne $netid;
ea9e5116 1530 next if !$rule->{enable};
92e976b3 1531 if ($rule->{type} eq 'group') {
4bc6b5ac
DM
1532 ruleset_add_group_rule($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $chain, $rule, $direction,
1533 $direction eq 'OUT' ? 'RETURN' : $in_accept);
92e976b3
DM
1534 } else {
1535 next if $rule->{type} ne $lc_direction;
921dfb33
DM
1536 eval {
1537 if ($direction eq 'OUT') {
1538 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule,
e34d0e58 1539 { ACCEPT => "PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK", REJECT => "PVEFW-reject" },
921dfb33
DM
1540 undef, $cluster_conf);
1541 } else {
e34d0e58
DM
1542 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule,
1543 { ACCEPT => $in_accept , REJECT => "PVEFW-reject" },
921dfb33
DM
1544 undef, $cluster_conf);
1545 }
1546 };
1547 warn $@ if $@;
4e6112f9 1548 }
3a616aa0 1549 }
9e15114a
DM
1550}
1551
b47ecc88
AD
1552sub generate_nfqueue {
1553 my ($options) = @_;
1554
73089769
DM
1555 if ($options->{ips}) {
1556 my $action = "NFQUEUE";
1557 if ($options->{ips_queues} && $options->{ips_queues} =~ m/^(\d+)(:(\d+))?$/) {
1558 if (defined($3) && defined($1)) {
b47ecc88 1559 $action .= " --queue-balance $1:$3";
73089769 1560 } elsif (defined($1)) {
b47ecc88
AD
1561 $action .= " --queue-num $1";
1562 }
1563 }
8dc92812 1564 $action .= " --queue-bypass" if $feature_ipset_nomatch; #need kernel 3.10
73089769
DM
1565 return $action;
1566 } else {
1567 return "ACCEPT";
b47ecc88 1568 }
b47ecc88
AD
1569}
1570
da6fc60b 1571sub ruleset_generate_vm_ipsrules {
a01c32c7 1572 my ($ruleset, $options, $direction, $iface) = @_;
da6fc60b
AD
1573
1574 if ($options->{ips} && $direction eq 'IN') {
1575 my $nfqueue = generate_nfqueue($options);
1576
a01c32c7 1577 if (!ruleset_chain_exist($ruleset, "PVEFW-IPS")) {
da6fc60b
AD
1578 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-IPS");
1579 }
1580
a01c32c7 1581 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-IPS", "-m physdev --physdev-out $iface --physdev-is-bridged -j $nfqueue");
da6fc60b
AD
1582 }
1583}
1584
9e15114a 1585sub generate_venet_rules_direction {
58638f2c 1586 my ($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $vmfw_conf, $vmid, $ip, $direction) = @_;
9e15114a 1587
9e15114a
DM
1588 my $lc_direction = lc($direction);
1589
1590 my $rules = $vmfw_conf->{rules};
1591
1592 my $options = $vmfw_conf->{options};
1593 my $loglevel = get_option_log_level($options, "log_level_${lc_direction}");
1594
1595 my $chain = "venet0-$vmid-$direction";
1596
58638f2c 1597 ruleset_create_vm_chain($ruleset, $chain, $options, undef, $direction);
9e15114a 1598
fca39c2c 1599 ruleset_generate_vm_rules($ruleset, $rules, $cluster_conf, $chain, 'venet', $direction);
9e15114a
DM
1600
1601 # implement policy
1602 my $policy;
1603
1604 if ($direction eq 'OUT') {
1605 $policy = $options->{policy_out} || 'ACCEPT'; # allow everything by default
1606 } else {
1607 $policy = $options->{policy_in} || 'DROP'; # allow nothing by default
1608 }
1609
b47ecc88
AD
1610 my $accept = generate_nfqueue($options);
1611 my $accept_action = $direction eq 'OUT' ? "PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK" : $accept;
782c4cde 1612 ruleset_add_chain_policy($ruleset, $chain, $vmid, $policy, $loglevel, $accept_action);
9e15114a 1613
eba0fb64 1614 if ($direction eq 'OUT') {
41389aed 1615 ruleset_generate_rule_insert($ruleset, "PVEFW-VENET-OUT", {
eba0fb64
DM
1616 action => $chain,
1617 source => $ip,
1618 iface_in => 'venet0'});
1619 } else {
41389aed 1620 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, "PVEFW-VENET-IN", {
eba0fb64
DM
1621 action => $chain,
1622 dest => $ip,
1623 iface_out => 'venet0'});
1624 }
9e15114a
DM
1625}
1626
1627sub generate_tap_rules_direction {
58638f2c 1628 my ($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $iface, $netid, $macaddr, $vmfw_conf, $vmid, $direction) = @_;
9e15114a
DM
1629
1630 my $lc_direction = lc($direction);
1631
1632 my $rules = $vmfw_conf->{rules};
1633
1634 my $options = $vmfw_conf->{options};
1635 my $loglevel = get_option_log_level($options, "log_level_${lc_direction}");
1636
1637 my $tapchain = "$iface-$direction";
1638
58638f2c 1639 ruleset_create_vm_chain($ruleset, $tapchain, $options, $macaddr, $direction);
9e15114a 1640
fca39c2c 1641 ruleset_generate_vm_rules($ruleset, $rules, $cluster_conf, $tapchain, $netid, $direction, $options);
3a616aa0 1642
a01c32c7 1643 ruleset_generate_vm_ipsrules($ruleset, $options, $direction, $iface);
da6fc60b 1644
ccae0b50
DM
1645 # implement policy
1646 my $policy;
1647
1648 if ($direction eq 'OUT') {
72f63fde 1649 $policy = $options->{policy_out} || 'ACCEPT'; # allow everything by default
ccae0b50 1650 } else {
72f63fde 1651 $policy = $options->{policy_in} || 'DROP'; # allow nothing by default
ccae0b50
DM
1652 }
1653
b47ecc88
AD
1654 my $accept = generate_nfqueue($options);
1655 my $accept_action = $direction eq 'OUT' ? "PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK" : $accept;
782c4cde 1656 ruleset_add_chain_policy($ruleset, $tapchain, $vmid, $policy, $loglevel, $accept_action);
3a616aa0 1657
3fa83edf 1658 # plug the tap chain to bridge chain
3cc81077 1659 if ($direction eq 'IN') {
a01c32c7
DM
1660 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FWBR-IN",
1661 "-m physdev --physdev-is-bridged --physdev-out $iface -j $tapchain");
3cc81077 1662 } else {
a01c32c7
DM
1663 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FWBR-OUT",
1664 "-m physdev --physdev-is-bridged --physdev-in $iface -j $tapchain");
3cc81077 1665 }
3a616aa0
AD
1666}
1667
d18c1e2b 1668sub enable_host_firewall {
fca39c2c 1669 my ($ruleset, $hostfw_conf, $cluster_conf) = @_;
0bd5f137 1670
92e976b3 1671 my $options = $hostfw_conf->{options};
63324b09 1672 my $cluster_options = $cluster_conf->{options};
92e976b3 1673 my $rules = $hostfw_conf->{rules};
35f0c37e 1674 my $cluster_rules = $cluster_conf->{rules};
178a63be 1675
3fa83edf 1676 # host inbound firewall
dec84fcd
DM
1677 my $chain = "PVEFW-HOST-IN";
1678 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, $chain);
0bd5f137 1679
178a63be
DM
1680 my $loglevel = get_option_log_level($options, "log_level_in");
1681
e2943485 1682 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-i lo -j ACCEPT");
4ac863a6 1683
e2943485 1684 ruleset_chain_add_conn_filters($ruleset, $chain, 'ACCEPT');
2428e394 1685 ruleset_chain_add_input_filters($ruleset, $chain, $options, $cluster_conf, $loglevel);
fb424a00 1686
93be4333
DM
1687 my $clusternet = get_cluster_network();
1688
1689 if ($clusternet) {
1690 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-s $clusternet -p tcp --dport 8006 -j ACCEPT"); # PVE API
1691 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-s $clusternet -p tcp --dport 5900:5999 -j ACCEPT"); # PVE VNC Console
1692 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-s $clusternet -p tcp --dport 3128 -j ACCEPT"); # SPICE Proxy
1693 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-s $clusternet -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT"); # SSH
1694 }
1695
dec84fcd 1696 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m addrtype --dst-type MULTICAST -j ACCEPT");
97156ecc 1697 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-p udp -m conntrack --ctstate NEW --dport 5404:5405 -j ACCEPT");
0bd5f137 1698
23e888f8
DM
1699 # we use RETURN because we need to check also tap rules
1700 my $accept_action = 'RETURN';
1701
35f0c37e
DM
1702 # add host rules first, so that cluster wide rules can be overwritten
1703 foreach my $rule (@$rules, @$cluster_rules) {
f8b12fff 1704 $rule->{iface_in} = $rule->{iface} if $rule->{iface};
4bc6b5ac
DM
1705 if ($rule->{type} eq 'group') {
1706 ruleset_add_group_rule($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $chain, $rule, 'IN', $accept_action);
1707 } elsif ($rule->{type} eq 'in') {
4bc6b5ac
DM
1708 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule, { ACCEPT => $accept_action, REJECT => "PVEFW-reject" },
1709 undef, $cluster_conf);
4bc6b5ac 1710 }
f8b12fff 1711 delete $rule->{iface_in};
0bd5f137
AD
1712 }
1713
23e888f8 1714 # implement input policy
63324b09 1715 my $policy = $cluster_options->{policy_in} || 'DROP'; # allow nothing by default
782c4cde 1716 ruleset_add_chain_policy($ruleset, $chain, 0, $policy, $loglevel, $accept_action);
0bd5f137 1717
3fa83edf 1718 # host outbound firewall
aadd745e 1719 $chain = "PVEFW-HOST-OUT";
dec84fcd
DM
1720 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, $chain);
1721
178a63be
DM
1722 $loglevel = get_option_log_level($options, "log_level_out");
1723
dec84fcd 1724 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-o lo -j ACCEPT");
e2943485
DM
1725
1726 ruleset_chain_add_conn_filters($ruleset, $chain, 'ACCEPT');
1727
dec84fcd 1728 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-m addrtype --dst-type MULTICAST -j ACCEPT");
97156ecc 1729 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-p udp -m conntrack --ctstate NEW --dport 5404:5405 -j ACCEPT");
0bd5f137 1730
23e888f8
DM
1731 # we use RETURN because we may want to check other thigs later
1732 $accept_action = 'RETURN';
1733
35f0c37e
DM
1734 # add host rules first, so that cluster wide rules can be overwritten
1735 foreach my $rule (@$rules, @$cluster_rules) {
f8b12fff 1736 $rule->{iface_out} = $rule->{iface} if $rule->{iface};
4bc6b5ac
DM
1737 if ($rule->{type} eq 'group') {
1738 ruleset_add_group_rule($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $chain, $rule, 'OUT', $accept_action);
1739 } elsif ($rule->{type} eq 'out') {
4bc6b5ac
DM
1740 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule, { ACCEPT => $accept_action, REJECT => "PVEFW-reject" },
1741 undef, $cluster_conf);
4bc6b5ac 1742 }
f8b12fff 1743 delete $rule->{iface_out};
0bd5f137
AD
1744 }
1745
23e888f8 1746 # implement output policy
63324b09 1747 $policy = $cluster_options->{policy_out} || 'ACCEPT'; # allow everything by default
782c4cde 1748 ruleset_add_chain_policy($ruleset, $chain, 0, $policy, $loglevel, $accept_action);
6158271d 1749
dec84fcd
DM
1750 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-OUTPUT", "-j PVEFW-HOST-OUT");
1751 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-INPUT", "-j PVEFW-HOST-IN");
9d31b418
AD
1752}
1753
1754sub generate_group_rules {
fca39c2c 1755 my ($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $group) = @_;
9d31b418 1756
c6f5cc88 1757 my $rules = $cluster_conf->{groups}->{$group};
6158271d 1758
b4deedab
DM
1759 if (!$rules) {
1760 warn "no such security group '$group'\n";
1761 $rules = []; # create empty chain
1762 }
1763
3fa83edf 1764 my $chain = "GROUP-${group}-IN";
9d31b418 1765
3fa83edf 1766 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, $chain);
b47ecc88 1767 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j MARK --set-mark 0"); # clear mark
9d31b418 1768
92e976b3
DM
1769 foreach my $rule (@$rules) {
1770 next if $rule->{type} ne 'in';
ba791b1f 1771 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule, { ACCEPT => "PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK", REJECT => "PVEFW-reject" }, undef, $cluster_conf);
9d31b418
AD
1772 }
1773
3fa83edf 1774 $chain = "GROUP-${group}-OUT";
9d31b418 1775
3fa83edf 1776 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, $chain);
4e6112f9 1777 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, "-j MARK --set-mark 0"); # clear mark
9d31b418 1778
92e976b3
DM
1779 foreach my $rule (@$rules) {
1780 next if $rule->{type} ne 'out';
1781 # we use PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK (Instead of ACCEPT) because we need to
1782 # check also other tap rules later
cbb5d6f3 1783 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule,
ba791b1f 1784 { ACCEPT => 'PVEFW-SET-ACCEPT-MARK', REJECT => "PVEFW-reject" }, undef, $cluster_conf);
9d31b418 1785 }
9d31b418
AD
1786}
1787
51bae274
DM
1788my $MAX_NETS = 32;
1789my $valid_netdev_names = {};
1790for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_NETS; $i++) {
1791 $valid_netdev_names->{"net$i"} = 1;
1792}
5e1267a5 1793
51bae274 1794sub parse_fw_rule {
dba740a9 1795 my ($line, $allow_iface, $allow_groups) = @_;
5e1267a5 1796
dba740a9
DM
1797 my ($type, $action, $macro, $iface, $source, $dest, $proto, $dport, $sport);
1798
1799 chomp $line;
51bae274 1800
11bac5c2 1801 # we can add single line comments to the end of the rule
30c1ae52 1802 my $comment = decode('utf8', $1) if $line =~ s/#\s*(.*?)\s*$//;
11bac5c2
DM
1803
1804 # we can disable a rule when prefixed with '|'
ea9e5116
DM
1805 my $enable = 1;
1806
1807 $enable = 0 if $line =~ s/^\|//;
51bae274 1808
dba740a9
DM
1809 $line =~ s/^(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s*// ||
1810 die "unable to parse rule: $line\n";
1811
1812 $type = lc($1);
1813 $action = $2;
92e976b3
DM
1814
1815 if ($type eq 'in' || $type eq 'out') {
1816 if ($action =~ m/^(ACCEPT|DROP|REJECT)$/) {
1817 # OK
1818 } elsif ($action =~ m/^(\S+)\((ACCEPT|DROP|REJECT)\)$/) {
e5076eee
DM
1819 $action = $2;
1820 my $preferred_name = $pve_fw_preferred_macro_names->{lc($1)};
1821 die "unknown macro '$1'\n" if !$preferred_name;
1822 $macro = $preferred_name;
92e976b3
DM
1823 } else {
1824 die "unknown action '$action'\n";
1825 }
1826 } elsif ($type eq 'group') {
92e976b3 1827 die "groups disabled\n" if !$allow_groups;
44be8ceb 1828 die "invalid characters in group name\n" if $action !~ m/^${security_group_name_pattern}$/;
51bae274 1829 } else {
92e976b3 1830 die "unknown rule type '$type'\n";
51bae274
DM
1831 }
1832
dba740a9
DM
1833 while (length($line)) {
1834 if ($line =~ s/^-i (\S+)\s*//) {
1835 die "parameter -i not allowed\n" if !$allow_iface;
1836 $iface = $1;
1837 PVE::JSONSchema::pve_verify_iface($iface);
1838 next;
1839 }
51bae274 1840
dba740a9 1841 last if $type eq 'group';
51bae274 1842
dba740a9
DM
1843 if ($line =~ s/^-p (\S+)\s*//) {
1844 $proto = $1;
1845 pve_fw_verify_protocol_spec($proto);
1846 next;
1847 }
1848 if ($line =~ s/^-dport (\S+)\s*//) {
1849 $dport = $1;
1850 parse_port_name_number_or_range($dport);
1851 next;
1852 }
1853 if ($line =~ s/^-sport (\S+)\s*//) {
1854 $sport = $1;
1855 parse_port_name_number_or_range($sport);
1856 next;
1857 }
1858 if ($line =~ s/^-source (\S+)\s*//) {
1859 $source = $1;
1860 parse_address_list($source);
1861 next;
1862 }
1863 if ($line =~ s/^-dest (\S+)\s*//) {
1864 $dest = $1;
1865 parse_address_list($dest);
1866 next;
1867 }
51bae274 1868
dba740a9
DM
1869 last;
1870 }
ba791b1f 1871
dba740a9 1872 die "unable to parse rule parameters: $line\n" if length($line);
51bae274 1873
e5076eee 1874 return {
92e976b3 1875 type => $type,
ea9e5116 1876 enable => $enable,
11bac5c2 1877 comment => $comment,
51bae274 1878 action => $action,
e5076eee 1879 macro => $macro,
51bae274
DM
1880 iface => $iface,
1881 source => $source,
1882 dest => $dest,
51bae274
DM
1883 proto => $proto,
1884 dport => $dport,
1885 sport => $sport,
51bae274
DM
1886 };
1887}
1888
2d404ffc 1889sub parse_vmfw_option {
85c6eaed
DM
1890 my ($line) = @_;
1891
1892 my ($opt, $value);
1893
178a63be
DM
1894 my $loglevels = "emerg|alert|crit|err|warning|notice|info|debug|nolog";
1895
6bafd113 1896 if ($line =~ m/^(enable|dhcp|macfilter|ips):\s*(0|1)\s*$/i) {
9c6b6efd
DM
1897 $opt = lc($1);
1898 $value = int($2);
178a63be
DM
1899 } elsif ($line =~ m/^(log_level_in|log_level_out):\s*(($loglevels)\s*)?$/i) {
1900 $opt = lc($1);
1901 $value = $2 ? lc($3) : '';
72f63fde 1902 } elsif ($line =~ m/^(policy_(in|out)):\s*(ACCEPT|DROP|REJECT)\s*$/i) {
85c6eaed
DM
1903 $opt = lc($1);
1904 $value = uc($3);
b47ecc88
AD
1905 } elsif ($line =~ m/^(ips_queues):\s*((\d+)(:(\d+))?)\s*$/i) {
1906 $opt = lc($1);
1907 $value = $2;
9c6b6efd 1908 } else {
85c6eaed
DM
1909 chomp $line;
1910 die "can't parse option '$line'\n"
1911 }
1912
1913 return ($opt, $value);
1914}
1915
2d404ffc
DM
1916sub parse_hostfw_option {
1917 my ($line) = @_;
1918
1919 my ($opt, $value);
1920
1921 my $loglevels = "emerg|alert|crit|err|warning|notice|info|debug|nolog";
1922
c50a5a68 1923 if ($line =~ m/^(enable|nosmurfs|tcpflags):\s*(0|1)\s*$/i) {
2d404ffc
DM
1924 $opt = lc($1);
1925 $value = int($2);
178a63be 1926 } elsif ($line =~ m/^(log_level_in|log_level_out|tcp_flags_log_level|smurf_log_level):\s*(($loglevels)\s*)?$/i) {
2d404ffc
DM
1927 $opt = lc($1);
1928 $value = $2 ? lc($3) : '';
28c082a1 1929 } elsif ($line =~ m/^(nf_conntrack_max|nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established):\s*(\d+)\s*$/i) {
490cdead
DM
1930 $opt = lc($1);
1931 $value = int($2);
2d404ffc
DM
1932 } else {
1933 chomp $line;
1934 die "can't parse option '$line'\n"
1935 }
1936
1937 return ($opt, $value);
1938}
1939
c6f5cc88
DM
1940sub parse_clusterfw_option {
1941 my ($line) = @_;
1942
1943 my ($opt, $value);
1944
1945 if ($line =~ m/^(enable):\s*(0|1)\s*$/i) {
1946 $opt = lc($1);
1947 $value = int($2);
63324b09
DM
1948 } elsif ($line =~ m/^(policy_(in|out)):\s*(ACCEPT|DROP|REJECT)\s*$/i) {
1949 $opt = lc($1);
1950 $value = uc($3);
c6f5cc88
DM
1951 } else {
1952 chomp $line;
1953 die "can't parse option '$line'\n"
1954 }
1955
1956 return ($opt, $value);
1957}
1958
92e1209b
AD
1959sub parse_clusterfw_alias {
1960 my ($line) = @_;
1961
81d574a7
DM
1962 # we can add single line comments to the end of the line
1963 my $comment = decode('utf8', $1) if $line =~ s/\s*#\s*(.*?)\s*$//;
1964
92e1209b 1965 if ($line =~ m/^(\S+)\s(\S+)$/) {
81d574a7
DM
1966 my ($name, $cidr) = ($1, $2);
1967 $cidr =~ s|/32$||;
1968 pve_verify_ipv4_or_cidr($cidr);
1969 my $data = {
1970 name => $name,
1971 cidr => $cidr,
1972 };
1973 $data->{comment} = $comment if $comment;
1974 return $data;
92e1209b
AD
1975 }
1976
81d574a7 1977 return undef;
92e1209b
AD
1978}
1979
51bae274
DM
1980sub parse_vm_fw_rules {
1981 my ($filename, $fh) = @_;
1982
92e976b3 1983 my $res = { rules => [], options => {}};
51bae274
DM
1984
1985 my $section;
1986
5e1267a5
DM
1987 while (defined(my $line = <$fh>)) {
1988 next if $line =~ m/^#/;
1989 next if $line =~ m/^\s*$/;
1990
961b4928
DM
1991 my $linenr = $fh->input_line_number();
1992 my $prefix = "$filename (line $linenr)";
1993
85c6eaed 1994 if ($line =~ m/^\[(\S+)\]\s*$/i) {
5e1267a5 1995 $section = lc($1);
85c6eaed 1996 warn "$prefix: ignore unknown section '$section'\n" if !$res->{$section};
5e1267a5
DM
1997 next;
1998 }
51bae274 1999 if (!$section) {
961b4928 2000 warn "$prefix: skip line - no section";
5e1267a5
DM
2001 next;
2002 }
2003
85c6eaed
DM
2004 next if !$res->{$section}; # skip undefined section
2005
2006 if ($section eq 'options') {
6158271d 2007 eval {
2d404ffc 2008 my ($opt, $value) = parse_vmfw_option($line);
85c6eaed
DM
2009 $res->{options}->{$opt} = $value;
2010 };
2011 warn "$prefix: $@" if $@;
2012 next;
2013 }
2014
e5076eee
DM
2015 my $rule;
2016 eval { $rule = parse_fw_rule($line, 1, 1); };
51bae274 2017 if (my $err = $@) {
961b4928 2018 warn "$prefix: $err";
5e1267a5
DM
2019 next;
2020 }
2021
e5076eee 2022 push @{$res->{$section}}, $rule;
51bae274
DM
2023 }
2024
2025 return $res;
2026}
2027
2028sub parse_host_fw_rules {
2029 my ($filename, $fh) = @_;
2030
92e976b3 2031 my $res = { rules => [], options => {}};
51bae274
DM
2032
2033 my $section;
2034
2035 while (defined(my $line = <$fh>)) {
2036 next if $line =~ m/^#/;
2037 next if $line =~ m/^\s*$/;
2038
961b4928
DM
2039 my $linenr = $fh->input_line_number();
2040 my $prefix = "$filename (line $linenr)";
2041
2d404ffc 2042 if ($line =~ m/^\[(\S+)\]\s*$/i) {
51bae274 2043 $section = lc($1);
2d404ffc 2044 warn "$prefix: ignore unknown section '$section'\n" if !$res->{$section};
5e1267a5
DM
2045 next;
2046 }
51bae274 2047 if (!$section) {
961b4928 2048 warn "$prefix: skip line - no section";
5e1267a5
DM
2049 next;
2050 }
2051
2d404ffc
DM
2052 next if !$res->{$section}; # skip undefined section
2053
2054 if ($section eq 'options') {
2055 eval {
2d404ffc
DM
2056 my ($opt, $value) = parse_hostfw_option($line);
2057 $res->{options}->{$opt} = $value;
2058 };
2059 warn "$prefix: $@" if $@;
2060 next;
2061 }
2062
e5076eee
DM
2063 my $rule;
2064 eval { $rule = parse_fw_rule($line, 1, 1); };
ecbea048 2065 if (my $err = $@) {
961b4928 2066 warn "$prefix: $err";
ecbea048 2067 next;
ecbea048 2068 }
cbb5d6f3 2069
e5076eee 2070 push @{$res->{$section}}, $rule;
51bae274 2071 }
ecbea048 2072
51bae274
DM
2073 return $res;
2074}
4cdbb3b7 2075
c6f5cc88 2076sub parse_cluster_fw_rules {
51bae274 2077 my ($filename, $fh) = @_;
5e1267a5 2078
51bae274
DM
2079 my $section;
2080 my $group;
2081
e34d0e58
DM
2082 my $res = {
2083 rules => [],
2084 options => {},
2085 aliases => {},
2086 groups => {},
2087 group_comments => {},
d72c631c 2088 ipset => {} ,
e34d0e58 2089 ipset_comments => {},
0d22acb3 2090 };
6158271d 2091
51bae274
DM
2092 while (defined(my $line = <$fh>)) {
2093 next if $line =~ m/^#/;
2094 next if $line =~ m/^\s*$/;
2095
961b4928
DM
2096 my $linenr = $fh->input_line_number();
2097 my $prefix = "$filename (line $linenr)";
2098
c6f5cc88
DM
2099 if ($line =~ m/^\[options\]$/i) {
2100 $section = 'options';
2101 next;
2102 }
2103
92e1209b
AD
2104 if ($line =~ m/^\[aliases\]$/i) {
2105 $section = 'aliases';
2106 next;
2107 }
2108
0d22acb3 2109 if ($line =~ m/^\[group\s+(\S+)\]\s*(?:#\s*(.*?)\s*)?$/i) {
c6f5cc88 2110 $section = 'groups';
92e976b3 2111 $group = lc($1);
0d22acb3 2112 my $comment = $2;
c85c87f9 2113 $res->{$section}->{$group} = [];
649e4d57
DM
2114 $res->{group_comments}->{$group} = decode('utf8', $comment)
2115 if $comment;
51bae274
DM
2116 next;
2117 }
34cdedfa 2118
c6f5cc88
DM
2119 if ($line =~ m/^\[rules\]$/i) {
2120 $section = 'rules';
2121 next;
2122 }
cbb5d6f3 2123
d72c631c 2124 if ($line =~ m/^\[ipset\s+(\S+)\]\s*(?:#\s*(.*?)\s*)?$/i) {
34cdedfa
AD
2125 $section = 'ipset';
2126 $group = lc($1);
d72c631c 2127 my $comment = $2;
c85c87f9 2128 $res->{$section}->{$group} = [];
e34d0e58 2129 $res->{ipset_comments}->{$group} = decode('utf8', $comment)
649e4d57 2130 if $comment;
34cdedfa
AD
2131 next;
2132 }
2133
c6f5cc88 2134 if (!$section) {
cbb5d6f3 2135 warn "$prefix: skip line - no section\n";
51bae274
DM
2136 next;
2137 }
2138
c6f5cc88
DM
2139 if ($section eq 'options') {
2140 eval {
2141 my ($opt, $value) = parse_clusterfw_option($line);
2142 $res->{options}->{$opt} = $value;
2143 };
2144 warn "$prefix: $@" if $@;
92e1209b
AD
2145 } elsif ($section eq 'aliases') {
2146 eval {
81d574a7
DM
2147 my $data = parse_clusterfw_alias($line);
2148 $res->{aliases}->{lc($data->{name})} = $data;
92e1209b
AD
2149 };
2150 warn "$prefix: $@" if $@;
c6f5cc88
DM
2151 } elsif ($section eq 'rules') {
2152 my $rule;
2153 eval { $rule = parse_fw_rule($line, 1, 1); };
2154 if (my $err = $@) {
2155 warn "$prefix: $err";
2156 next;
2157 }
2158 push @{$res->{$section}}, $rule;
2159 } elsif ($section eq 'groups') {
34cdedfa
AD
2160 my $rule;
2161 eval { $rule = parse_fw_rule($line, 0, 0); };
2162 if (my $err = $@) {
2163 warn "$prefix: $err";
2164 next;
2165 }
3f95d14a 2166 push @{$res->{$section}->{$group}}, $rule;
3f95d14a 2167 } elsif ($section eq 'ipset') {
9d6f90e6
DM
2168 # we can add single line comments to the end of the rule
2169 my $comment = decode('utf8', $1) if $line =~ s/#\s*(.*?)\s*$//;
2170
30f1b100 2171 $line =~ m/^(\!)?\s*(\S+)\s*$/;
2a052ee3 2172 my $nomatch = $1;
9d6f90e6 2173 my $cidr = $2;
2a052ee3 2174
44be8ceb 2175 if($cidr !~ m/^${ip_alias_pattern}$/) {
92e1209b 2176 $cidr =~ s|/32$||;
e34d0e58 2177
92e1209b
AD
2178 eval { pve_verify_ipv4_or_cidr($cidr); };
2179 if (my $err = $@) {
2180 warn "$prefix: $cidr - $err";
2181 next;
2182 }
2a052ee3 2183 }
2a052ee3 2184
e34d0e58 2185 my $entry = { cidr => $cidr };
9d6f90e6
DM
2186 $entry->{nomatch} = 1 if $nomatch;
2187 $entry->{comment} = $comment if $comment;
e34d0e58 2188
9d6f90e6 2189 push @{$res->{$section}->{$group}}, $entry;
51bae274 2190 }
5e1267a5
DM
2191 }
2192
2193 return $res;
2194}
2195
06320eb0
DM
2196sub run_locked {
2197 my ($code, @param) = @_;
2198
2199 my $timeout = 10;
2200
2201 my $res = lock_file($pve_fw_lock_filename, $timeout, $code, @param);
2202
2203 die $@ if $@;
2204
2205 return $res;
2206}
2207
5e1267a5
DM
2208sub read_local_vm_config {
2209
2210 my $openvz = {};
5e1267a5
DM
2211 my $qemu = {};
2212
c8301d63 2213 my $vmdata = { openvz => $openvz, qemu => $qemu };
5e1267a5 2214
c8301d63
DM
2215 my $vmlist = PVE::Cluster::get_vmlist();
2216 return $vmdata if !$vmlist || !$vmlist->{ids};
2217 my $ids = $vmlist->{ids};
2218
2219 foreach my $vmid (keys %$ids) {
2220 next if !$vmid; # skip VE0
2221 my $d = $ids->{$vmid};
2222 next if !$d->{node} || $d->{node} ne $nodename;
2223 next if !$d->{type};
2224 if ($d->{type} eq 'openvz') {
d9fee004
DM
2225 if ($have_pve_manager) {
2226 my $cfspath = PVE::OpenVZ::cfs_config_path($vmid);
2227 if (my $conf = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file($cfspath)) {
2228 $openvz->{$vmid} = $conf;
2229 }
c8301d63
DM
2230 }
2231 } elsif ($d->{type} eq 'qemu') {
d9fee004
DM
2232 if ($have_qemu_server) {
2233 my $cfspath = PVE::QemuServer::cfs_config_path($vmid);
2234 if (my $conf = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file($cfspath)) {
2235 $qemu->{$vmid} = $conf;
2236 }
c8301d63 2237 }
5e1267a5
DM
2238 }
2239 }
d9fee004 2240
5e1267a5
DM
2241 return $vmdata;
2242};
2243
e7b35711 2244sub load_vmfw_conf {
8aef5177 2245 my ($vmid, $dir) = @_;
e7b35711
DM
2246
2247 my $vmfw_conf = {};
2248
8aef5177
DM
2249 $dir = "/etc/pve/firewall" if !defined($dir);
2250
2251 my $filename = "$dir/$vmid.fw";
e7b35711
DM
2252 if (my $fh = IO::File->new($filename, O_RDONLY)) {
2253 $vmfw_conf = parse_vm_fw_rules($filename, $fh);
2254 }
2255
2256 return $vmfw_conf;
2257}
2258
464f933e 2259my $format_rules = sub {
dba740a9 2260 my ($rules, $allow_iface) = @_;
464f933e
DM
2261
2262 my $raw = '';
2263
2264 foreach my $rule (@$rules) {
c14dacdf 2265 if ($rule->{type} eq 'in' || $rule->{type} eq 'out' || $rule->{type} eq 'group') {
464f933e
DM
2266 $raw .= '|' if defined($rule->{enable}) && !$rule->{enable};
2267 $raw .= uc($rule->{type});
7ca36671
DM
2268 if ($rule->{macro}) {
2269 $raw .= " $rule->{macro}($rule->{action})";
2270 } else {
2271 $raw .= " " . $rule->{action};
2272 }
dba740a9
DM
2273 if ($allow_iface && $rule->{iface}) {
2274 $raw .= " -i $rule->{iface}";
2275 }
c14dacdf
DM
2276
2277 if ($rule->{type} ne 'group') {
dba740a9
DM
2278 $raw .= " -source $rule->{source}" if $rule->{source};
2279 $raw .= " -dest $rule->{dest}" if $rule->{dest};
2280 $raw .= " -p $rule->{proto}" if $rule->{proto};
2281 $raw .= " -dport $rule->{dport}" if $rule->{dport};
2282 $raw .= " -sport $rule->{sport}" if $rule->{sport};
c14dacdf
DM
2283 }
2284
cbb5d6f3 2285 $raw .= " # " . encode('utf8', $rule->{comment})
464f933e
DM
2286 if $rule->{comment} && $rule->{comment} !~ m/^\s*$/;
2287 $raw .= "\n";
2288 } else {
c14dacdf 2289 die "unknown rule type '$rule->{type}'";
464f933e
DM
2290 }
2291 }
2292
2293 return $raw;
2294};
2295
2296my $format_options = sub {
68c90e21
DM
2297 my ($options) = @_;
2298
2299 my $raw = '';
464f933e
DM
2300
2301 $raw .= "[OPTIONS]\n\n";
2302 foreach my $opt (keys %$options) {
2303 $raw .= "$opt: $options->{$opt}\n";
2304 }
2305 $raw .= "\n";
68c90e21
DM
2306
2307 return $raw;
464f933e
DM
2308};
2309
0d5f0a0f
DM
2310my $format_aliases = sub {
2311 my ($aliases) = @_;
2312
2313 my $raw = '';
2314
2315 $raw .= "[ALIASES]\n\n";
2316 foreach my $k (keys %$aliases) {
81d574a7
DM
2317 my $e = $aliases->{$k};
2318 $raw .= "$e->{name} $e->{cidr}";
2319 $raw .= " # " . encode('utf8', $e->{comment})
2320 if $e->{comment} && $e->{comment} !~ m/^\s*$/;
2321 $raw .= "\n";
0d5f0a0f
DM
2322 }
2323 $raw .= "\n";
2324
2325 return $raw;
2326};
2327
9d6f90e6
DM
2328my $format_ipset = sub {
2329 my ($options) = @_;
2330
2331 my $raw = '';
2332
6e299ae3 2333 my $nethash = {};
9d6f90e6 2334 foreach my $entry (@$options) {
6e299ae3
DM
2335 $nethash->{$entry->{cidr}} = $entry;
2336 }
2337
2338 foreach my $cidr (sort keys %$nethash) {
2339 my $entry = $nethash->{$cidr};
9d6f90e6
DM
2340 my $line = $entry->{nomatch} ? '!' : '';
2341 $line .= $entry->{cidr};
2342 $line .= " # " . encode('utf8', $entry->{comment})
2343 if $entry->{comment} && $entry->{comment} !~ m/^\s*$/;
2344 $raw .= "$line\n";
2345 }
e34d0e58 2346
9d6f90e6
DM
2347 return $raw;
2348};
2349
464f933e
DM
2350sub save_vmfw_conf {
2351 my ($vmid, $vmfw_conf) = @_;
2352
2353 my $raw = '';
2354
2355 my $options = $vmfw_conf->{options};
68c90e21 2356 $raw .= &$format_options($options) if scalar(keys %$options);
cbb5d6f3 2357
8824b2f0 2358 my $rules = $vmfw_conf->{rules} || [];
464f933e
DM
2359 if (scalar(@$rules)) {
2360 $raw .= "[RULES]\n\n";
2361 $raw .= &$format_rules($rules, 1);
2362 $raw .= "\n";
2363 }
2364
2365 my $filename = "/etc/pve/firewall/$vmid.fw";
2366 PVE::Tools::file_set_contents($filename, $raw);
2367}
2368
6fc63ffd 2369sub read_vm_firewall_configs {
8aef5177
DM
2370 my ($vmdata, $dir) = @_;
2371
6fc63ffd 2372 my $vmfw_configs = {};
c8301d63 2373
5e1267a5 2374 foreach my $vmid (keys %{$vmdata->{qemu}}, keys %{$vmdata->{openvz}}) {
8aef5177 2375 my $vmfw_conf = load_vmfw_conf($vmid, $dir);
e7b35711
DM
2376 next if !$vmfw_conf->{options}; # skip if file does not exists
2377 $vmfw_configs->{$vmid} = $vmfw_conf;
5e1267a5
DM
2378 }
2379
6fc63ffd 2380 return $vmfw_configs;
5e1267a5
DM
2381}
2382
2d404ffc
DM
2383sub get_option_log_level {
2384 my ($options, $k) = @_;
2385
2386 my $v = $options->{$k};
178a63be 2387 $v = $default_log_level if !defined($v);
2d404ffc
DM
2388
2389 return undef if $v eq '' || $v eq 'nolog';
2390
2391 $v = $log_level_hash->{$v} if defined($log_level_hash->{$v});
2392
2393 return $v if ($v >= 0) && ($v <= 7);
2394
2395 warn "unknown log level ($k = '$v')\n";
2396
2397 return undef;
2398}
2399
d8f2505e 2400sub generate_std_chains {
2d404ffc 2401 my ($ruleset, $options) = @_;
cbb5d6f3 2402
2d404ffc
DM
2403 my $loglevel = get_option_log_level($options, 'smurf_log_level');
2404
2405 # same as shorewall smurflog.
782c4cde 2406 my $chain = 'PVEFW-smurflog';
12f3796e 2407 $pve_std_chains->{$chain} = [];
782c4cde
DM
2408
2409 push @{$pve_std_chains->{$chain}}, get_log_rule_base($chain, 0, "DROP: ", $loglevel) if $loglevel;
2410 push @{$pve_std_chains->{$chain}}, "-j DROP";
2d404ffc
DM
2411
2412 # same as shorewall logflags action.
2413 $loglevel = get_option_log_level($options, 'tcp_flags_log_level');
782c4cde 2414 $chain = 'PVEFW-logflags';
12f3796e
DM
2415 $pve_std_chains->{$chain} = [];
2416
782c4cde
DM
2417 # fixme: is this correctly logged by pvewf-logger? (ther is no --log-ip-options for NFLOG)
2418 push @{$pve_std_chains->{$chain}}, get_log_rule_base($chain, 0, "DROP: ", $loglevel) if $loglevel;
2419 push @{$pve_std_chains->{$chain}}, "-j DROP";
d8f2505e
DM
2420
2421 foreach my $chain (keys %$pve_std_chains) {
2422 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, $chain);
2423 foreach my $rule (@{$pve_std_chains->{$chain}}) {
2424 if (ref($rule)) {
2425 ruleset_generate_rule($ruleset, $chain, $rule);
2426 } else {
2427 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, $chain, $rule);
2428 }
2429 }
2430 }
2431}
2432
34cdedfa 2433sub generate_ipset_chains {
dd7a13fd 2434 my ($ipset_ruleset, $fw_conf) = @_;
34cdedfa 2435
dd7a13fd 2436 foreach my $ipset (keys %{$fw_conf->{ipset}}) {
92e1209b 2437 generate_ipset($ipset_ruleset, "PVEFW-$ipset", $fw_conf->{ipset}->{$ipset}, $fw_conf->{aliases});
34cdedfa
AD
2438 }
2439}
2440
2441sub generate_ipset {
92e1209b 2442 my ($ipset_ruleset, $name, $options, $aliases) = @_;
34cdedfa 2443
dd7a13fd
DM
2444 my $hashsize = scalar(@$options);
2445 if ($hashsize <= 64) {
2a052ee3 2446 $hashsize = 64;
dd7a13fd 2447 } else {
2a052ee3
AD
2448 $hashsize = round_powerof2($hashsize);
2449 }
2450
dd7a13fd 2451 push @{$ipset_ruleset->{$name}}, "create $name hash:net family inet hashsize $hashsize maxelem $hashsize";
34cdedfa 2452
30f1b100
DM
2453 # remove duplicates
2454 my $nethash = {};
9d6f90e6 2455 foreach my $entry (@$options) {
92e1209b 2456 my $cidr = $entry->{cidr};
d4091b82 2457 if ($cidr =~ m/^${ip_alias_pattern}$/) {
81d574a7
DM
2458 my $alias = lc($cidr);
2459 if ($aliases->{$alias}) {
2460 $entry->{cidr} = $aliases->{$alias}->{cidr};
7dd13259 2461 $nethash->{$entry->{cidr}} = $entry;
d4091b82 2462 } else {
81d574a7 2463 warn "no such alias '$cidr'\n" if !$aliases->{$alias};
d4091b82 2464 }
7dd13259
DM
2465 } else {
2466 $nethash->{$entry->{cidr}} = $entry;
92e1209b 2467 }
30f1b100
DM
2468 }
2469
2470 foreach my $cidr (sort keys %$nethash) {
2471 my $entry = $nethash->{$cidr};
2472
9d6f90e6
DM
2473 my $cmd = "add $name $cidr";
2474 if ($entry->{nomatch}) {
2475 if ($feature_ipset_nomatch) {
2476 push @{$ipset_ruleset->{$name}}, "$cmd nomatch";
2477 } else {
2478 warn "ignore !$cidr - nomatch not supported by kernel\n";
2479 }
2480 } else {
2481 push @{$ipset_ruleset->{$name}}, $cmd;
2482 }
34cdedfa 2483 }
2a052ee3
AD
2484}
2485
2486sub round_powerof2 {
dd7a13fd 2487 my ($int) = @_;
2a052ee3 2488
dd7a13fd
DM
2489 $int--;
2490 $int |= $int >> $_ foreach (1,2,4,8,16);
2491 return ++$int;
34cdedfa
AD
2492}
2493
fca39c2c 2494sub load_clusterfw_conf {
8aef5177
DM
2495 my ($filename) = @_;
2496
2497 $filename = $clusterfw_conf_filename if !defined($filename);
530c005e 2498
fca39c2c 2499 my $cluster_conf = {};
8aef5177
DM
2500 if (my $fh = IO::File->new($filename, O_RDONLY)) {
2501 $cluster_conf = parse_cluster_fw_rules($filename, $fh);
51bae274 2502 }
5e1267a5 2503
fca39c2c 2504 return $cluster_conf;
e5d76bde
DM
2505}
2506
fca39c2c
DM
2507sub save_clusterfw_conf {
2508 my ($cluster_conf) = @_;
9c7e0858
DM
2509
2510 my $raw = '';
9c7e0858 2511
c6f5cc88 2512 my $options = $cluster_conf->{options};
68c90e21 2513 $raw .= &$format_options($options) if scalar(keys %$options);
9c7e0858 2514
0d5f0a0f
DM
2515 my $aliases = $cluster_conf->{aliases};
2516 $raw .= &$format_aliases($aliases) if scalar(keys %$aliases);
e34d0e58 2517
9d6f90e6 2518 foreach my $ipset (sort keys %{$cluster_conf->{ipset}}) {
d72c631c 2519 if (my $comment = $cluster_conf->{ipset_comments}->{$ipset}) {
649e4d57
DM
2520 my $utf8comment = encode('utf8', $comment);
2521 $raw .= "[IPSET $ipset] # $utf8comment\n\n";
d72c631c
DM
2522 } else {
2523 $raw .= "[IPSET $ipset]\n\n";
2524 }
9d6f90e6
DM
2525 my $options = $cluster_conf->{ipset}->{$ipset};
2526 $raw .= &$format_ipset($options);
2527 $raw .= "\n";
2528 }
c6f5cc88
DM
2529
2530 my $rules = $cluster_conf->{rules};
2531 if (scalar(@$rules)) {
2532 $raw .= "[RULES]\n\n";
63c91681 2533 $raw .= &$format_rules($rules, 1);
c6f5cc88
DM
2534 $raw .= "\n";
2535 }
2536
2537 foreach my $group (sort keys %{$cluster_conf->{groups}}) {
2538 my $rules = $cluster_conf->{groups}->{$group};
0d22acb3 2539 if (my $comment = $cluster_conf->{group_comments}->{$group}) {
649e4d57
DM
2540 my $utf8comment = encode('utf8', $comment);
2541 $raw .= "[group $group] # $utf8comment\n\n";
0d22acb3
DM
2542 } else {
2543 $raw .= "[group $group]\n\n";
2544 }
2545
63c91681 2546 $raw .= &$format_rules($rules, 0);
9c7e0858
DM
2547 $raw .= "\n";
2548 }
2549
fca39c2c 2550 PVE::Tools::file_set_contents($clusterfw_conf_filename, $raw);
9c7e0858
DM
2551}
2552
8b27beb9 2553sub load_hostfw_conf {
8aef5177
DM
2554 my ($filename) = @_;
2555
2556 $filename = $hostfw_conf_filename if !defined($filename);
8b27beb9
DM
2557
2558 my $hostfw_conf = {};
8aef5177
DM
2559 if (my $fh = IO::File->new($filename, O_RDONLY)) {
2560 $hostfw_conf = parse_host_fw_rules($filename, $fh);
8b27beb9
DM
2561 }
2562 return $hostfw_conf;
2563}
2564
63c91681
DM
2565sub save_hostfw_conf {
2566 my ($hostfw_conf) = @_;
2567
2568 my $raw = '';
2569
2570 my $options = $hostfw_conf->{options};
68c90e21 2571 $raw .= &$format_options($options) if scalar(keys %$options);
cbb5d6f3 2572
63c91681
DM
2573 my $rules = $hostfw_conf->{rules};
2574 if (scalar(@$rules)) {
2575 $raw .= "[RULES]\n\n";
2576 $raw .= &$format_rules($rules, 1);
2577 $raw .= "\n";
2578 }
2579
2580 PVE::Tools::file_set_contents($hostfw_conf_filename, $raw);
2581}
2582
e5d76bde 2583sub compile {
8aef5177 2584 my ($cluster_conf, $hostfw_conf, $vmdata) = @_;
3dfa8a7f 2585
8aef5177
DM
2586 my $vmfw_configs;
2587
2588 if ($vmdata) { # test mode
2589 my $testdir = $vmdata->{testdir} || die "no test directory specified";
2590 my $filename = "$testdir/cluster.fw";
2591 die "missing test file '$filename'\n" if ! -f $filename;
2592 $cluster_conf = load_clusterfw_conf($filename);
2593
2594 $filename = "$testdir/host.fw";
2595 die "missing test file '$filename'\n" if ! -f $filename;
2596 $hostfw_conf = load_hostfw_conf($filename);
2597
2598 $vmfw_configs = read_vm_firewall_configs($vmdata, $testdir);
2599 } else { # normal operation
2600 $cluster_conf = load_clusterfw_conf() if !$cluster_conf;
2601
2602 $hostfw_conf = load_hostfw_conf() if !$hostfw_conf;
2603
2604 $vmdata = read_local_vm_config();
2605 $vmfw_configs = read_vm_firewall_configs($vmdata);
2606 }
3dfa8a7f 2607
e5d76bde 2608
27083984 2609 $cluster_conf->{ipset}->{venet0} = [];
34cdedfa 2610
3fa83edf
DM
2611 my $ruleset = {};
2612
dec84fcd
DM
2613 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-INPUT");
2614 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-OUTPUT");
5b1df9a0 2615
fadb13dd 2616 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD");
e34d0e58 2617
8b27beb9 2618 my $hostfw_options = $hostfw_conf->{options} || {};
fadb13dd 2619
88733a74
AD
2620 # fixme: what log level should we use here?
2621 my $loglevel = get_option_log_level($hostfw_options, "log_level_out");
2622
097820b0 2623 ruleset_chain_add_conn_filters($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD", "ACCEPT");
88733a74 2624
e2943485 2625 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-VENET-OUT");
27083984
AD
2626 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD", "-i venet0 -m set --match-set PVEFW-venet0 src -j PVEFW-VENET-OUT");
2627 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-INPUT", "-i venet0 -m set --match-set PVEFW-venet0 src -j PVEFW-VENET-OUT");
e2943485
DM
2628
2629 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-FWBR-IN");
2428e394 2630 ruleset_chain_add_input_filters($ruleset, "PVEFW-FWBR-IN", $hostfw_options, $cluster_conf, $loglevel);
e2943485 2631
d1b41c08 2632 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD", "-m physdev --physdev-is-bridged --physdev-in fwln+ -j PVEFW-FWBR-IN");
e2943485
DM
2633
2634 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-FWBR-OUT");
d1b41c08 2635 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD", "-m physdev --physdev-is-bridged --physdev-out fwln+ -j PVEFW-FWBR-OUT");
e2943485
DM
2636
2637 ruleset_create_chain($ruleset, "PVEFW-VENET-IN");
2428e394 2638 ruleset_chain_add_input_filters($ruleset, "PVEFW-VENET-IN", $hostfw_options, $cluster_conf, $loglevel);
e2943485 2639
27083984 2640 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD", "-o venet0 -m set --match-set PVEFW-venet0 dst -j PVEFW-VENET-IN");
e2943485 2641
92e976b3 2642 generate_std_chains($ruleset, $hostfw_options);
fadb13dd 2643
6d2ab017 2644 my $hostfw_enable = !(defined($hostfw_options->{enable}) && ($hostfw_options->{enable} == 0));
2d404ffc 2645
fca39c2c 2646 enable_host_firewall($ruleset, $hostfw_conf, $cluster_conf) if $hostfw_enable;
3fa83edf 2647
27083984 2648 ruleset_addrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-OUTPUT", "-o venet0 -m set --match-set PVEFW-venet0 dst -j PVEFW-VENET-IN");
62689a1e 2649
6158271d 2650 # generate firewall rules for QEMU VMs
3fa83edf
DM
2651 foreach my $vmid (keys %{$vmdata->{qemu}}) {
2652 my $conf = $vmdata->{qemu}->{$vmid};
6fc63ffd 2653 my $vmfw_conf = $vmfw_configs->{$vmid};
fa9c4a6f
DM
2654 next if !$vmfw_conf;
2655 next if defined($vmfw_conf->{options}->{enable}) && ($vmfw_conf->{options}->{enable} == 0);
3fa83edf
DM
2656
2657 foreach my $netid (keys %$conf) {
2658 next if $netid !~ m/^net(\d+)$/;
2659 my $net = PVE::QemuServer::parse_net($conf->{$netid});
f953da2d 2660 next if !$net->{firewall};
3fa83edf 2661 my $iface = "tap${vmid}i$1";
5e1267a5 2662
c29f55c9 2663 my $macaddr = $net->{macaddr};
58638f2c 2664 generate_tap_rules_direction($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $iface, $netid, $macaddr,
a01c32c7 2665 $vmfw_conf, $vmid, 'IN');
58638f2c 2666 generate_tap_rules_direction($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $iface, $netid, $macaddr,
a01c32c7 2667 $vmfw_conf, $vmid, 'OUT');
3fa83edf
DM
2668 }
2669 }
c8301d63
DM
2670
2671 # generate firewall rules for OpenVZ containers
2672 foreach my $vmid (keys %{$vmdata->{openvz}}) {
2673 my $conf = $vmdata->{openvz}->{$vmid};
2674
2675 my $vmfw_conf = $vmfw_configs->{$vmid};
2676 next if !$vmfw_conf;
2677 next if defined($vmfw_conf->{options}->{enable}) && ($vmfw_conf->{options}->{enable} == 0);
2678
2679 if ($conf->{ip_address} && $conf->{ip_address}->{value}) {
2680 my $ip = $conf->{ip_address}->{value};
e34d0e58 2681 $ip =~ s/\s+/,/g;
27083984
AD
2682 parse_address_list($ip); # make sure we have a valid $ip list
2683
2684 my @ips = split(',', $ip);
2685
2686 foreach my $singleip (@ips) {
2687 my $venet0ipset = {};
2688 $venet0ipset->{cidr} = $singleip;
2689 push @{$cluster_conf->{ipset}->{venet0}}, $venet0ipset;
2690 }
2691
58638f2c
DM
2692 generate_venet_rules_direction($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $vmfw_conf, $vmid, $ip, 'IN');
2693 generate_venet_rules_direction($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $vmfw_conf, $vmid, $ip, 'OUT');
c8301d63
DM
2694 }
2695
2696 if ($conf->{netif} && $conf->{netif}->{value}) {
2697 my $netif = PVE::OpenVZ::parse_netif($conf->{netif}->{value});
c8301d63
DM
2698 foreach my $netid (keys %$netif) {
2699 my $d = $netif->{$netid};
530c005e 2700
12d0f130 2701 my $macaddr = $d->{mac};
c8301d63 2702 my $iface = $d->{host_ifname};
58638f2c 2703 generate_tap_rules_direction($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $iface, $netid, $macaddr,
a01c32c7 2704 $vmfw_conf, $vmid, 'IN');
58638f2c 2705 generate_tap_rules_direction($ruleset, $cluster_conf, $iface, $netid, $macaddr,
a01c32c7 2706 $vmfw_conf, $vmid, 'OUT');
c8301d63
DM
2707 }
2708 }
2709 }
c0413e35 2710
097820b0
AD
2711 if(ruleset_chain_exist($ruleset, "PVEFW-IPS")){
2712 ruleset_insertrule($ruleset, "PVEFW-FORWARD", "-m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j PVEFW-IPS");
2713 }
2714
27083984
AD
2715 my $ipset_ruleset = {};
2716 generate_ipset_chains($ipset_ruleset, $cluster_conf);
2717
3dfa8a7f 2718 return ($ruleset, $ipset_ruleset);
3fa83edf
DM
2719}
2720
2721sub get_ruleset_status {
4bd0a9c4 2722 my ($ruleset, $active_chains, $digest_fn, $verbose) = @_;
3fa83edf
DM
2723
2724 my $statushash = {};
2725
2726 foreach my $chain (sort keys %$ruleset) {
4bd0a9c4 2727 my $sig = &$digest_fn($ruleset->{$chain});
9bf7d929 2728
3fa83edf
DM
2729 $statushash->{$chain}->{sig} = $sig;
2730
2731 my $oldsig = $active_chains->{$chain};
2732 if (!defined($oldsig)) {
2733 $statushash->{$chain}->{action} = 'create';
2734 } else {
2735 if ($oldsig eq $sig) {
2736 $statushash->{$chain}->{action} = 'exists';
2737 } else {
2738 $statushash->{$chain}->{action} = 'update';
2739 }
2740 }
2741 print "$statushash->{$chain}->{action} $chain ($sig)\n" if $verbose;
2742 foreach my $cmd (@{$ruleset->{$chain}}) {
2743 print "\t$cmd\n" if $verbose;
2744 }
2745 }
2746
2747 foreach my $chain (sort keys %$active_chains) {
2748 if (!defined($ruleset->{$chain})) {
2749 my $sig = $active_chains->{$chain};
2750 $statushash->{$chain}->{action} = 'delete';
2751 $statushash->{$chain}->{sig} = $sig;
2752 print "delete $chain ($sig)\n" if $verbose;
2753 }
6158271d 2754 }
2a052ee3 2755
3fa83edf
DM
2756 return $statushash;
2757}
2758
3fa83edf
DM
2759sub print_sig_rule {
2760 my ($chain, $sig) = @_;
2761
09d5f68e
DM
2762 # We just use this to store a SHA1 checksum used to detect changes
2763 return "-A $chain -m comment --comment \"PVESIG:$sig\"\n";
b6360c3f
DM
2764}
2765
df7cb349 2766sub get_ruleset_cmdlist {
a84f4d96 2767 my ($ruleset, $verbose) = @_;
3fa83edf 2768
3fa83edf 2769 my $cmdlist = "*filter\n"; # we pass this to iptables-restore;
cbb5d6f3 2770
4bd0a9c4
DM
2771 my ($active_chains, $hooks) = iptables_get_chains();
2772 my $statushash = get_ruleset_status($ruleset, $active_chains, \&iptables_chain_digest, $verbose);
3fa83edf
DM
2773
2774 # create missing chains first
2775 foreach my $chain (sort keys %$ruleset) {
2776 my $stat = $statushash->{$chain};
2777 die "internal error" if !$stat;
2778 next if $stat->{action} ne 'create';
886aba9c 2779
3fa83edf
DM
2780 $cmdlist .= ":$chain - [0:0]\n";
2781 }
2782
4bd0a9c4
DM
2783 foreach my $h (qw(INPUT OUTPUT FORWARD)) {
2784 if (!$hooks->{$h}) {
2785 $cmdlist .= "-A $h -j PVEFW-$h\n";
2786 }
3fa83edf
DM
2787 }
2788
2789 foreach my $chain (sort keys %$ruleset) {
2790 my $stat = $statushash->{$chain};
2791 die "internal error" if !$stat;
2792
2793 if ($stat->{action} eq 'update' || $stat->{action} eq 'create') {
2794 $cmdlist .= "-F $chain\n";
2795 foreach my $cmd (@{$ruleset->{$chain}}) {
2796 $cmdlist .= "$cmd\n";
2797 }
2798 $cmdlist .= print_sig_rule($chain, $stat->{sig});
2799 } elsif ($stat->{action} eq 'delete') {
f5d28682 2800 die "internal error"; # this should not happen
3fa83edf
DM
2801 } elsif ($stat->{action} eq 'exists') {
2802 # do nothing
2803 } else {
2804 die "internal error - unknown status '$stat->{action}'";
2805 }
2806 }
2807
f5d28682
DM
2808 foreach my $chain (keys %$statushash) {
2809 next if $statushash->{$chain}->{action} ne 'delete';
2810 $cmdlist .= "-F $chain\n";
2811 }
2812 foreach my $chain (keys %$statushash) {
2813 next if $statushash->{$chain}->{action} ne 'delete';
fadb13dd
DM
2814 next if $chain eq 'PVEFW-INPUT';
2815 next if $chain eq 'PVEFW-OUTPUT';
2816 next if $chain eq 'PVEFW-FORWARD';
f5d28682
DM
2817 $cmdlist .= "-X $chain\n";
2818 }
2819
3f95d14a 2820 my $changes = $cmdlist ne "*filter\n" ? 1 : 0;
4bd0a9c4 2821
3fa83edf
DM
2822 $cmdlist .= "COMMIT\n";
2823
3f95d14a 2824 return wantarray ? ($cmdlist, $changes) : $cmdlist;
6b9f68a2
DM
2825}
2826
34cdedfa 2827sub get_ipset_cmdlist {
dd7a13fd 2828 my ($ruleset, $verbose) = @_;
34cdedfa
AD
2829
2830 my $cmdlist = "";
2831
dd7a13fd
DM
2832 my $delete_cmdlist = "";
2833
4bd0a9c4
DM
2834 my $active_chains = ipset_get_chains();
2835 my $statushash = get_ruleset_status($ruleset, $active_chains, \&ipset_chain_digest, $verbose);
34cdedfa 2836
e34d0e58 2837 # remove stale _swap chains
30f1b100
DM
2838 foreach my $chain (keys %$active_chains) {
2839 if ($chain =~ m/^PVEFW-\S+_swap$/) {
2840 $cmdlist .= "destroy $chain\n";
2841 }
2842 }
2843
dd7a13fd
DM
2844 foreach my $chain (sort keys %$ruleset) {
2845 my $stat = $statushash->{$chain};
2846 die "internal error" if !$stat;
2a052ee3 2847
dd7a13fd
DM
2848 if ($stat->{action} eq 'create') {
2849 foreach my $cmd (@{$ruleset->{$chain}}) {
34cdedfa
AD
2850 $cmdlist .= "$cmd\n";
2851 }
dd7a13fd 2852 }
34cdedfa 2853
dd7a13fd
DM
2854 if ($stat->{action} eq 'update') {
2855 my $chain_swap = $chain."_swap";
cbb5d6f3 2856
dd7a13fd
DM
2857 foreach my $cmd (@{$ruleset->{$chain}}) {
2858 $cmd =~ s/$chain/$chain_swap/;
2859 $cmdlist .= "$cmd\n";
34cdedfa 2860 }
dd7a13fd
DM
2861 $cmdlist .= "swap $chain_swap $chain\n";
2862 $cmdlist .= "flush $chain_swap\n";
2863 $cmdlist .= "destroy $chain_swap\n";
2a052ee3 2864 }
34cdedfa 2865
dd7a13fd 2866 }
3f95d14a 2867
dd7a13fd
DM
2868 foreach my $chain (keys %$statushash) {
2869 next if $statushash->{$chain}->{action} ne 'delete';
2a052ee3 2870
dd7a13fd
DM
2871 $delete_cmdlist .= "flush $chain\n";
2872 $delete_cmdlist .= "destroy $chain\n";
34cdedfa
AD
2873 }
2874
dd7a13fd 2875 my $changes = ($cmdlist || $delete_cmdlist) ? 1 : 0;
cbb5d6f3 2876
dd7a13fd 2877 return ($cmdlist, $delete_cmdlist, $changes);
34cdedfa
AD
2878}
2879
6b9f68a2 2880sub apply_ruleset {
34cdedfa 2881 my ($ruleset, $hostfw_conf, $ipset_ruleset, $verbose) = @_;
6b9f68a2
DM
2882
2883 enable_bridge_firewall();
2884
cbb5d6f3 2885 my ($ipset_create_cmdlist, $ipset_delete_cmdlist, $ipset_changes) =
81a0bf43 2886 get_ipset_cmdlist($ipset_ruleset, undef, $verbose);
6b9f68a2 2887
81a0bf43 2888 my ($cmdlist, $changes) = get_ruleset_cmdlist($ruleset, $verbose);
2a052ee3 2889
81a0bf43
DM
2890 if ($verbose) {
2891 if ($ipset_changes) {
2892 print "ipset changes:\n";
2893 print $ipset_create_cmdlist if $ipset_create_cmdlist;
2894 print $ipset_delete_cmdlist if $ipset_delete_cmdlist;
2895 }
3f95d14a 2896
81a0bf43
DM
2897 if ($changes) {
2898 print "iptables changes:\n";
2899 print $cmdlist;
2900 }
2901 }
3fa83edf 2902
2a052ee3 2903 ipset_restore_cmdlist($ipset_create_cmdlist);
34cdedfa 2904
3fa83edf
DM
2905 iptables_restore_cmdlist($cmdlist);
2906
dd7a13fd 2907 ipset_restore_cmdlist($ipset_delete_cmdlist) if $ipset_delete_cmdlist;
2a052ee3 2908
6158271d 2909 # test: re-read status and check if everything is up to date
4bd0a9c4 2910 my $active_chains = iptables_get_chains();
81a0bf43 2911 my $statushash = get_ruleset_status($ruleset, $active_chains, \&iptables_chain_digest, 0);
3fa83edf
DM
2912
2913 my $errors;
2914 foreach my $chain (sort keys %$ruleset) {
2915 my $stat = $statushash->{$chain};
2916 if ($stat->{action} ne 'exists') {
2917 warn "unable to update chain '$chain'\n";
2918 $errors = 1;
2919 }
2920 }
b6360c3f 2921
3fa83edf 2922 die "unable to apply firewall changes\n" if $errors;
46a2ac1f
AD
2923
2924 update_nf_conntrack_max($hostfw_conf);
2925
2926 update_nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established($hostfw_conf);
2927
b6360c3f
DM
2928}
2929
490cdead
DM
2930sub update_nf_conntrack_max {
2931 my ($hostfw_conf) = @_;
2932
2933 my $max = 65536; # reasonable default
2934
2935 my $options = $hostfw_conf->{options} || {};
2936
2937 if (defined($options->{nf_conntrack_max}) && ($options->{nf_conntrack_max} > $max)) {
2938 $max = $options->{nf_conntrack_max};
2939 $max = int(($max+ 8191)/8192)*8192; # round to multiples of 8192
2940 }
2941
2942 my $filename_nf_conntrack_max = "/proc/sys/net/nf_conntrack_max";
2943 my $filename_hashsize = "/sys/module/nf_conntrack/parameters/hashsize";
2944
2945 my $current = int(PVE::Tools::file_read_firstline($filename_nf_conntrack_max) || $max);
2946
2947 if ($current != $max) {
2948 my $hashsize = int($max/4);
2949 PVE::ProcFSTools::write_proc_entry($filename_hashsize, $hashsize);
2950 PVE::ProcFSTools::write_proc_entry($filename_nf_conntrack_max, $max);
2951 }
2952}
2953
28c082a1
AD
2954sub update_nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established {
2955 my ($hostfw_conf) = @_;
2956
2957 my $options = $hostfw_conf->{options} || {};
2958
2959 my $value = defined($options->{nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established}) ? $options->{nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established} : 432000;
2960
2961 PVE::ProcFSTools::write_proc_entry("/proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established", $value);
2962}
2963
c4a2e5ae
DM
2964sub remove_pvefw_chains {
2965
2966 my ($chash, $hooks) = iptables_get_chains();
2967 my $cmdlist = "*filter\n";
2968
2969 foreach my $h (qw(INPUT OUTPUT FORWARD)) {
2970 if ($hooks->{$h}) {
2971 $cmdlist .= "-D $h -j PVEFW-$h\n";
2972 }
2973 }
cbb5d6f3 2974
c4a2e5ae
DM
2975 foreach my $chain (keys %$chash) {
2976 $cmdlist .= "-F $chain\n";
2977 }
2978
2979 foreach my $chain (keys %$chash) {
2980 $cmdlist .= "-X $chain\n";
2981 }
2982 $cmdlist .= "COMMIT\n";
2983
2984 iptables_restore_cmdlist($cmdlist);
2985}
2986
8b453a09
DM
2987sub init {
2988 my $cluster_conf = load_clusterfw_conf();
2989 my $cluster_options = $cluster_conf->{options};
2990 my $enable = $cluster_options->{enable};
2991
2992 return if !$enable;
2993
2994 # load required modules here
2995}
2996
6b9f68a2 2997sub update {
e2beb7aa 2998 my ($verbose) = @_;
6b9f68a2
DM
2999
3000 my $code = sub {
3dfa8a7f
DM
3001
3002 my $cluster_conf = load_clusterfw_conf();
3003 my $cluster_options = $cluster_conf->{options};
3004
51e57fee 3005 my $enable = $cluster_options->{enable};
3dfa8a7f 3006
e2beb7aa 3007 die "Firewall is disabled - cannot start\n" if !$enable;
3dfa8a7f
DM
3008
3009 if (!$enable) {
b22130d3 3010 PVE::Firewall::remove_pvefw_chains();
3dfa8a7f
DM
3011 print "Firewall disabled\n" if $verbose;
3012 return;
3013 }
3014
3015 my $hostfw_conf = load_hostfw_conf();
3016
3017 my ($ruleset, $ipset_ruleset) = compile($cluster_conf, $hostfw_conf);
490cdead 3018
e2beb7aa 3019 apply_ruleset($ruleset, $hostfw_conf, $ipset_ruleset, $verbose);
6b9f68a2
DM
3020 };
3021
3022 run_locked($code);
3023}
3024
b6360c3f 30251;