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b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
4 */
5#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BARRIER_H
6#define _ASM_POWERPC_BARRIER_H
7
8/*
9 * Memory barrier.
10 * The sync instruction guarantees that all memory accesses initiated
11 * by this processor have been performed (with respect to all other
12 * mechanisms that access memory). The eieio instruction is a barrier
13 * providing an ordering (separately) for (a) cacheable stores and (b)
14 * loads and stores to non-cacheable memory (e.g. I/O devices).
15 *
16 * mb() prevents loads and stores being reordered across this point.
17 * rmb() prevents loads being reordered across this point.
18 * wmb() prevents stores being reordered across this point.
19 * read_barrier_depends() prevents data-dependent loads being reordered
20 * across this point (nop on PPC).
21 *
22 * *mb() variants without smp_ prefix must order all types of memory
23 * operations with one another. sync is the only instruction sufficient
24 * to do this.
25 *
26 * For the smp_ barriers, ordering is for cacheable memory operations
27 * only. We have to use the sync instruction for smp_mb(), since lwsync
28 * doesn't order loads with respect to previous stores. Lwsync can be
29 * used for smp_rmb() and smp_wmb().
30 *
31 * However, on CPUs that don't support lwsync, lwsync actually maps to a
32 * heavy-weight sync, so smp_wmb() can be a lighter-weight eieio.
33 */
34#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
35#define rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
36#define wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
ae3a197e 37
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38#ifdef __SUBARCH_HAS_LWSYNC
39# define SMPWMB LWSYNC
40#else
41# define SMPWMB eieio
42#endif
43
47933ad4 44#define __lwsync() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(LWSYNC) : : :"memory")
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45#define dma_rmb() __lwsync()
46#define dma_wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(SMPWMB) : : :"memory")
47
003472a9 48#define __smp_lwsync() __lwsync()
47933ad4 49
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50#define __smp_mb() mb()
51#define __smp_rmb() __lwsync()
52#define __smp_wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(SMPWMB) : : :"memory")
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53
54/*
55 * This is a barrier which prevents following instructions from being
56 * started until the value of the argument x is known. For example, if
57 * x is a variable loaded from memory, this prevents following
58 * instructions from being executed until the load has been performed.
59 */
60#define data_barrier(x) \
61 asm volatile("twi 0,%0,0; isync" : : "r" (x) : "memory");
62
003472a9 63#define __smp_store_release(p, v) \
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64do { \
65 compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p); \
003472a9 66 __smp_lwsync(); \
76695af2 67 WRITE_ONCE(*p, v); \
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68} while (0)
69
003472a9 70#define __smp_load_acquire(p) \
47933ad4 71({ \
76695af2 72 typeof(*p) ___p1 = READ_ONCE(*p); \
47933ad4 73 compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p); \
003472a9 74 __smp_lwsync(); \
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75 ___p1; \
76})
77
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78#include <asm-generic/barrier.h>
79
ae3a197e 80#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_BARRIER_H */