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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/ppc/kernel/setup.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 * Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
6 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 * Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 */
14
15/*
16 * bootup setup stuff..
17 */
18
19#undef DEBUG
20
21#include <linux/config.h>
62d60e9f 22#include <linux/cpu.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/sched.h>
25#include <linux/kernel.h>
26#include <linux/mm.h>
27#include <linux/stddef.h>
28#include <linux/unistd.h>
29#include <linux/slab.h>
30#include <linux/user.h>
31#include <linux/a.out.h>
32#include <linux/tty.h>
33#include <linux/major.h>
34#include <linux/interrupt.h>
35#include <linux/reboot.h>
36#include <linux/init.h>
37#include <linux/ioport.h>
38#include <linux/console.h>
39#include <linux/pci.h>
40#include <linux/version.h>
41#include <linux/adb.h>
42#include <linux/module.h>
43#include <linux/delay.h>
44#include <linux/irq.h>
45#include <linux/seq_file.h>
46#include <linux/root_dev.h>
47
48#include <asm/mmu.h>
49#include <asm/processor.h>
50#include <asm/io.h>
51#include <asm/pgtable.h>
52#include <asm/prom.h>
53#include <asm/rtas.h>
54#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
55#include <asm/iommu.h>
56#include <asm/dma.h>
57#include <asm/machdep.h>
58#include <asm/irq.h>
59#include <asm/time.h>
60#include <asm/nvram.h>
61#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
62#include <asm/xics.h>
1ababe11 63#include <asm/firmware.h>
1da177e4
LT
64
65#include "i8259.h"
66#include "mpic.h"
67#include "pci.h"
68
69#ifdef DEBUG
70#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
71#else
72#define DBG(fmt...)
73#endif
74
1da177e4
LT
75extern void find_udbg_vterm(void);
76extern void system_reset_fwnmi(void); /* from head.S */
77extern void machine_check_fwnmi(void); /* from head.S */
78extern void generic_find_legacy_serial_ports(u64 *physport,
79 unsigned int *default_speed);
80
81int fwnmi_active; /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
82
1da177e4
LT
83extern void pSeries_system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
84extern int pSeries_machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
85
050a0938
AB
86static int pseries_shared_idle(void);
87static int pseries_dedicated_idle(void);
62d60e9f 88
1da177e4
LT
89static volatile void __iomem * chrp_int_ack_special;
90struct mpic *pSeries_mpic;
91
92void pSeries_get_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
93{
94 struct device_node *root;
95 const char *model = "";
96
97 root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
98 if (root)
99 model = get_property(root, "model", NULL);
100 seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
101 of_node_put(root);
102}
103
104/* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
105 * the firmware supports this feature.
106 *
107 */
108static void __init fwnmi_init(void)
109{
110 int ret;
111 int ibm_nmi_register = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register");
112 if (ibm_nmi_register == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
113 return;
114 ret = rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register, 2, 1, NULL,
115 __pa((unsigned long)system_reset_fwnmi),
116 __pa((unsigned long)machine_check_fwnmi));
117 if (ret == 0)
118 fwnmi_active = 1;
119}
120
121static int pSeries_irq_cascade(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data)
122{
123 if (chrp_int_ack_special)
124 return readb(chrp_int_ack_special);
125 else
126 return i8259_irq(smp_processor_id());
127}
128
129static void __init pSeries_init_mpic(void)
130{
131 unsigned int *addrp;
132 struct device_node *np;
133 int i;
134
135 /* All ISUs are setup, complete initialization */
136 mpic_init(pSeries_mpic);
137
138 /* Check what kind of cascade ACK we have */
139 if (!(np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "pci"))
140 || !(addrp = (unsigned int *)
141 get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL)))
142 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot find pci to get ack address\n");
143 else
144 chrp_int_ack_special = ioremap(addrp[prom_n_addr_cells(np)-1], 1);
145 of_node_put(np);
146
147 /* Setup the legacy interrupts & controller */
148 for (i = 0; i < NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS; i++)
149 irq_desc[i].handler = &i8259_pic;
150 i8259_init(0);
151
152 /* Hook cascade to mpic */
153 mpic_setup_cascade(NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS, pSeries_irq_cascade, NULL);
154}
155
156static void __init pSeries_setup_mpic(void)
157{
158 unsigned int *opprop;
159 unsigned long openpic_addr = 0;
160 unsigned char senses[NR_IRQS - NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS];
161 struct device_node *root;
162 int irq_count;
163
164 /* Find the Open PIC if present */
165 root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
166 opprop = (unsigned int *) get_property(root, "platform-open-pic", NULL);
167 if (opprop != 0) {
168 int n = prom_n_addr_cells(root);
169
170 for (openpic_addr = 0; n > 0; --n)
171 openpic_addr = (openpic_addr << 32) + *opprop++;
172 printk(KERN_DEBUG "OpenPIC addr: %lx\n", openpic_addr);
173 }
174 of_node_put(root);
175
176 BUG_ON(openpic_addr == 0);
177
178 /* Get the sense values from OF */
179 prom_get_irq_senses(senses, NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS, NR_IRQS);
180
181 /* Setup the openpic driver */
182 irq_count = NR_IRQS - NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS - 4; /* leave room for IPIs */
183 pSeries_mpic = mpic_alloc(openpic_addr, MPIC_PRIMARY,
184 16, 16, irq_count, /* isu size, irq offset, irq count */
185 NR_IRQS - 4, /* ipi offset */
186 senses, irq_count, /* sense & sense size */
187 " MPIC ");
188}
189
190static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
191{
192 /* Fixup ppc_md depending on the type of interrupt controller */
193 if (ppc64_interrupt_controller == IC_OPEN_PIC) {
fce0d574 194 ppc_md.init_IRQ = pSeries_init_mpic;
1da177e4 195 ppc_md.get_irq = mpic_get_irq;
fce0d574 196 ppc_md.cpu_irq_down = mpic_teardown_this_cpu;
1da177e4
LT
197 /* Allocate the mpic now, so that find_and_init_phbs() can
198 * fill the ISUs */
199 pSeries_setup_mpic();
200 } else {
201 ppc_md.init_IRQ = xics_init_IRQ;
202 ppc_md.get_irq = xics_get_irq;
fce0d574 203 ppc_md.cpu_irq_down = xics_teardown_cpu;
1da177e4
LT
204 }
205
206#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
207 smp_init_pSeries();
208#endif
209 /* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
210 /* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
211 /* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
212
213 /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
214 loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
215
216 if (ROOT_DEV == 0) {
217 printk("No ramdisk, default root is /dev/sda2\n");
218 ROOT_DEV = Root_SDA2;
219 }
220
221 fwnmi_init();
222
223 /* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
224 init_pci_config_tokens();
225 eeh_init();
226 find_and_init_phbs();
227
228#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
229 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
230#endif
231
232 pSeries_nvram_init();
233
1ababe11 234 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
1da177e4 235 vpa_init(boot_cpuid);
62d60e9f
ME
236
237 /* Choose an idle loop */
1ababe11 238 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)) {
62d60e9f
ME
239 if (get_paca()->lppaca.shared_proc) {
240 printk(KERN_INFO "Using shared processor idle loop\n");
050a0938 241 ppc_md.idle_loop = pseries_shared_idle;
62d60e9f
ME
242 } else {
243 printk(KERN_INFO "Using dedicated idle loop\n");
050a0938 244 ppc_md.idle_loop = pseries_dedicated_idle;
62d60e9f
ME
245 }
246 } else {
247 printk(KERN_INFO "Using default idle loop\n");
248 ppc_md.idle_loop = default_idle;
249 }
1da177e4
LT
250}
251
252static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void)
253{
254 /* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
255 ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
256 ppc_md.progress(UTS_RELEASE, 0);
257
258 return 0;
259}
260arch_initcall(pSeries_init_panel);
261
262
7a6af5e3 263/* Build up the ppc64_firmware_features bitmask field
1da177e4
LT
264 * using contents of device-tree/ibm,hypertas-functions.
265 * Ultimately this functionality may be moved into prom.c prom_init().
266 */
267void __init fw_feature_init(void)
268{
269 struct device_node * dn;
270 char * hypertas;
271 unsigned int len;
272
273 DBG(" -> fw_feature_init()\n");
274
7a6af5e3 275 ppc64_firmware_features = 0;
1da177e4
LT
276 dn = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas");
277 if (dn == NULL) {
278 printk(KERN_ERR "WARNING ! Cannot find RTAS in device-tree !\n");
279 goto no_rtas;
280 }
281
282 hypertas = get_property(dn, "ibm,hypertas-functions", &len);
283 if (hypertas) {
284 while (len > 0){
285 int i, hypertas_len;
286 /* check value against table of strings */
287 for(i=0; i < FIRMWARE_MAX_FEATURES ;i++) {
288 if ((firmware_features_table[i].name) &&
289 (strcmp(firmware_features_table[i].name,hypertas))==0) {
290 /* we have a match */
7a6af5e3 291 ppc64_firmware_features |=
1da177e4
LT
292 (firmware_features_table[i].val);
293 break;
294 }
295 }
296 hypertas_len = strlen(hypertas);
297 len -= hypertas_len +1;
298 hypertas+= hypertas_len +1;
299 }
300 }
301
302 of_node_put(dn);
303 no_rtas:
304 printk(KERN_INFO "firmware_features = 0x%lx\n",
7a6af5e3 305 ppc64_firmware_features);
1da177e4
LT
306
307 DBG(" <- fw_feature_init()\n");
308}
309
310
311static void __init pSeries_discover_pic(void)
312{
313 struct device_node *np;
314 char *typep;
315
316 /*
317 * Setup interrupt mapping options that are needed for finish_device_tree
318 * to properly parse the OF interrupt tree & do the virtual irq mapping
319 */
320 __irq_offset_value = NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS;
321 ppc64_interrupt_controller = IC_INVALID;
322 for (np = NULL; (np = of_find_node_by_name(np, "interrupt-controller"));) {
323 typep = (char *)get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
324 if (strstr(typep, "open-pic"))
325 ppc64_interrupt_controller = IC_OPEN_PIC;
326 else if (strstr(typep, "ppc-xicp"))
327 ppc64_interrupt_controller = IC_PPC_XIC;
328 else
329 printk("pSeries_discover_pic: failed to recognize"
330 " interrupt-controller\n");
331 break;
332 }
333}
334
335static void pSeries_mach_cpu_die(void)
336{
337 local_irq_disable();
338 idle_task_exit();
339 /* Some hardware requires clearing the CPPR, while other hardware does not
340 * it is safe either way
341 */
342 pSeriesLP_cppr_info(0, 0);
343 rtas_stop_self();
344 /* Should never get here... */
345 BUG();
346 for(;;);
347}
348
349
350/*
351 * Early initialization. Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
352 */
353static void __init pSeries_init_early(void)
354{
355 void *comport;
356 int iommu_off = 0;
357 unsigned int default_speed;
358 u64 physport;
359
360 DBG(" -> pSeries_init_early()\n");
361
362 fw_feature_init();
363
364 if (systemcfg->platform & PLATFORM_LPAR)
365 hpte_init_lpar();
366 else {
367 hpte_init_native();
368 iommu_off = (of_chosen &&
369 get_property(of_chosen, "linux,iommu-off", NULL));
370 }
371
372 generic_find_legacy_serial_ports(&physport, &default_speed);
373
374 if (systemcfg->platform & PLATFORM_LPAR)
375 find_udbg_vterm();
376 else if (physport) {
377 /* Map the uart for udbg. */
dfbacdc1 378 comport = (void *)ioremap(physport, 16);
1da177e4
LT
379 udbg_init_uart(comport, default_speed);
380
381 ppc_md.udbg_putc = udbg_putc;
382 ppc_md.udbg_getc = udbg_getc;
383 ppc_md.udbg_getc_poll = udbg_getc_poll;
384 DBG("Hello World !\n");
385 }
386
387
388 iommu_init_early_pSeries();
389
390 pSeries_discover_pic();
391
392 DBG(" <- pSeries_init_early()\n");
393}
394
395
1da177e4
LT
396static int pSeries_check_legacy_ioport(unsigned int baseport)
397{
398 struct device_node *np;
399
400#define I8042_DATA_REG 0x60
401#define FDC_BASE 0x3f0
402
403
404 switch(baseport) {
405 case I8042_DATA_REG:
406 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "8042");
407 if (np == NULL)
408 return -ENODEV;
409 of_node_put(np);
410 break;
411 case FDC_BASE:
412 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "fdc");
413 if (np == NULL)
414 return -ENODEV;
415 of_node_put(np);
416 break;
417 }
418 return 0;
419}
420
421/*
422 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
423 */
424extern struct machdep_calls pSeries_md;
425
426static int __init pSeries_probe(int platform)
427{
428 if (platform != PLATFORM_PSERIES &&
429 platform != PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
430 return 0;
431
432 /* if we have some ppc_md fixups for LPAR to do, do
433 * it here ...
434 */
435
436 return 1;
437}
438
c66d5dd6
ME
439DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, smt_snooze_delay);
440
050a0938
AB
441static inline void dedicated_idle_sleep(unsigned int cpu)
442{
443 struct paca_struct *ppaca = &paca[cpu ^ 1];
444
445 /* Only sleep if the other thread is not idle */
446 if (!(ppaca->lppaca.idle)) {
447 local_irq_disable();
448
449 /*
450 * We are about to sleep the thread and so wont be polling any
451 * more.
452 */
453 clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
454
455 /*
456 * SMT dynamic mode. Cede will result in this thread going
457 * dormant, if the partner thread is still doing work. Thread
458 * wakes up if partner goes idle, an interrupt is presented, or
459 * a prod occurs. Returning from the cede enables external
460 * interrupts.
461 */
462 if (!need_resched())
463 cede_processor();
464 else
465 local_irq_enable();
466 } else {
467 /*
468 * Give the HV an opportunity at the processor, since we are
469 * not doing any work.
470 */
471 poll_pending();
472 }
473}
474
475static int pseries_dedicated_idle(void)
c66d5dd6
ME
476{
477 long oldval;
050a0938
AB
478 struct paca_struct *lpaca = get_paca();
479 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
c66d5dd6
ME
480 unsigned long start_snooze;
481 unsigned long *smt_snooze_delay = &__get_cpu_var(smt_snooze_delay);
c66d5dd6
ME
482
483 while (1) {
484 /*
485 * Indicate to the HV that we are idle. Now would be
486 * a good time to find other work to dispatch.
487 */
488 lpaca->lppaca.idle = 1;
489
490 oldval = test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
491 if (!oldval) {
492 set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
050a0938 493
c66d5dd6
ME
494 start_snooze = __get_tb() +
495 *smt_snooze_delay * tb_ticks_per_usec;
050a0938 496
c66d5dd6 497 while (!need_resched() && !cpu_is_offline(cpu)) {
050a0938
AB
498 ppc64_runlatch_off();
499
c66d5dd6
ME
500 /*
501 * Go into low thread priority and possibly
502 * low power mode.
503 */
504 HMT_low();
505 HMT_very_low();
506
050a0938
AB
507 if (*smt_snooze_delay != 0 &&
508 __get_tb() > start_snooze) {
509 HMT_medium();
510 dedicated_idle_sleep(cpu);
c66d5dd6 511 }
050a0938 512
c66d5dd6
ME
513 }
514
050a0938 515 HMT_medium();
c66d5dd6
ME
516 clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
517 } else {
518 set_need_resched();
519 }
520
c66d5dd6 521 lpaca->lppaca.idle = 0;
050a0938
AB
522 ppc64_runlatch_on();
523
c66d5dd6 524 schedule();
050a0938 525
c66d5dd6
ME
526 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu) && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING)
527 cpu_die();
528 }
c66d5dd6
ME
529}
530
050a0938 531static int pseries_shared_idle(void)
c66d5dd6
ME
532{
533 struct paca_struct *lpaca = get_paca();
534 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
535
536 while (1) {
537 /*
538 * Indicate to the HV that we are idle. Now would be
539 * a good time to find other work to dispatch.
540 */
541 lpaca->lppaca.idle = 1;
542
543 while (!need_resched() && !cpu_is_offline(cpu)) {
544 local_irq_disable();
050a0938 545 ppc64_runlatch_off();
c66d5dd6
ME
546
547 /*
548 * Yield the processor to the hypervisor. We return if
549 * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior
550 * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another
551 * processor. When returning here, external interrupts
552 * are enabled.
553 *
554 * Check need_resched() again with interrupts disabled
555 * to avoid a race.
556 */
557 if (!need_resched())
558 cede_processor();
559 else
560 local_irq_enable();
050a0938
AB
561
562 HMT_medium();
c66d5dd6
ME
563 }
564
c66d5dd6 565 lpaca->lppaca.idle = 0;
050a0938
AB
566 ppc64_runlatch_on();
567
c66d5dd6 568 schedule();
050a0938
AB
569
570 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu) && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING)
c66d5dd6
ME
571 cpu_die();
572 }
573
574 return 0;
575}
576
1da177e4
LT
577struct machdep_calls __initdata pSeries_md = {
578 .probe = pSeries_probe,
579 .setup_arch = pSeries_setup_arch,
580 .init_early = pSeries_init_early,
581 .get_cpuinfo = pSeries_get_cpuinfo,
582 .log_error = pSeries_log_error,
583 .pcibios_fixup = pSeries_final_fixup,
dad32bbf 584 .irq_bus_setup = pSeries_irq_bus_setup,
1da177e4
LT
585 .restart = rtas_restart,
586 .power_off = rtas_power_off,
587 .halt = rtas_halt,
588 .panic = rtas_os_term,
589 .cpu_die = pSeries_mach_cpu_die,
773bf9c4
AB
590 .get_boot_time = rtas_get_boot_time,
591 .get_rtc_time = rtas_get_rtc_time,
592 .set_rtc_time = rtas_set_rtc_time,
10f7e7c1 593 .calibrate_decr = generic_calibrate_decr,
6566c6f1 594 .progress = rtas_progress,
1da177e4
LT
595 .check_legacy_ioport = pSeries_check_legacy_ioport,
596 .system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
597 .machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,
598};