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1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU OSS audio output driver | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Vassili Karpov (malc) | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
7 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
8 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
9 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
10 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
11 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
12 | * | |
13 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
14 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
17 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
18 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
19 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
20 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
21 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
22 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
25 | /* Temporary kludge */ | |
26 | #if defined __linux__ || (defined _BSD && !defined __APPLE__) | |
27 | #include <assert.h> | |
28 | #include "vl.h" | |
29 | ||
30 | #include <sys/mman.h> | |
31 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
32 | #include <sys/ioctl.h> | |
33 | #include <sys/soundcard.h> | |
34 | ||
35 | #define AUDIO_CAP "oss" | |
36 | #include "audio/audio.h" | |
37 | #include "audio/ossaudio.h" | |
38 | ||
39 | #define QC_OSS_FRAGSIZE "QEMU_OSS_FRAGSIZE" | |
40 | #define QC_OSS_NFRAGS "QEMU_OSS_NFRAGS" | |
41 | #define QC_OSS_MMAP "QEMU_OSS_MMAP" | |
42 | #define QC_OSS_DEV "QEMU_OSS_DEV" | |
43 | ||
44 | #define errstr() strerror (errno) | |
45 | ||
46 | static struct { | |
47 | int try_mmap; | |
48 | int nfrags; | |
49 | int fragsize; | |
50 | const char *dspname; | |
51 | } conf = { | |
52 | .try_mmap = 0, | |
53 | .nfrags = 4, | |
54 | .fragsize = 4096, | |
55 | .dspname = "/dev/dsp" | |
56 | }; | |
57 | ||
58 | struct oss_params { | |
59 | int freq; | |
60 | audfmt_e fmt; | |
61 | int nchannels; | |
62 | int nfrags; | |
63 | int fragsize; | |
64 | }; | |
65 | ||
66 | static int oss_hw_write (SWVoice *sw, void *buf, int len) | |
67 | { | |
68 | return pcm_hw_write (sw, buf, len); | |
69 | } | |
70 | ||
71 | static int AUD_to_ossfmt (audfmt_e fmt) | |
72 | { | |
73 | switch (fmt) { | |
74 | case AUD_FMT_S8: return AFMT_S8; | |
75 | case AUD_FMT_U8: return AFMT_U8; | |
76 | case AUD_FMT_S16: return AFMT_S16_LE; | |
77 | case AUD_FMT_U16: return AFMT_U16_LE; | |
78 | default: | |
79 | dolog ("Internal logic error: Bad audio format %d\nAborting\n", fmt); | |
80 | exit (EXIT_FAILURE); | |
81 | } | |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
84 | static int oss_to_audfmt (int fmt) | |
85 | { | |
86 | switch (fmt) { | |
87 | case AFMT_S8: return AUD_FMT_S8; | |
88 | case AFMT_U8: return AUD_FMT_U8; | |
89 | case AFMT_S16_LE: return AUD_FMT_S16; | |
90 | case AFMT_U16_LE: return AUD_FMT_U16; | |
91 | default: | |
92 | dolog ("Internal logic error: Unrecognized OSS audio format %d\n" | |
93 | "Aborting\n", | |
94 | fmt); | |
95 | exit (EXIT_FAILURE); | |
96 | } | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | #ifdef DEBUG_PCM | |
100 | static void oss_dump_pcm_info (struct oss_params *req, struct oss_params *obt) | |
101 | { | |
102 | dolog ("parameter | requested value | obtained value\n"); | |
103 | dolog ("format | %10d | %10d\n", req->fmt, obt->fmt); | |
104 | dolog ("channels | %10d | %10d\n", req->nchannels, obt->nchannels); | |
105 | dolog ("frequency | %10d | %10d\n", req->freq, obt->freq); | |
106 | dolog ("nfrags | %10d | %10d\n", req->nfrags, obt->nfrags); | |
107 | dolog ("fragsize | %10d | %10d\n", req->fragsize, obt->fragsize); | |
108 | } | |
109 | #endif | |
110 | ||
111 | static int oss_open (struct oss_params *req, struct oss_params *obt, int *pfd) | |
112 | { | |
113 | int fd; | |
114 | int mmmmssss; | |
115 | audio_buf_info abinfo; | |
116 | int fmt, freq, nchannels; | |
117 | const char *dspname = conf.dspname; | |
118 | ||
119 | fd = open (dspname, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); | |
120 | if (-1 == fd) { | |
121 | dolog ("Could not initialize audio hardware. Failed to open `%s':\n" | |
122 | "Reason:%s\n", | |
123 | dspname, | |
124 | errstr ()); | |
125 | return -1; | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
128 | freq = req->freq; | |
129 | nchannels = req->nchannels; | |
130 | fmt = req->fmt; | |
131 | ||
132 | if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SAMPLESIZE, &fmt)) { | |
133 | dolog ("Could not initialize audio hardware\n" | |
134 | "Failed to set sample size\n" | |
135 | "Reason: %s\n", | |
136 | errstr ()); | |
137 | goto err; | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
140 | if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS, &nchannels)) { | |
141 | dolog ("Could not initialize audio hardware\n" | |
142 | "Failed to set number of channels\n" | |
143 | "Reason: %s\n", | |
144 | errstr ()); | |
145 | goto err; | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &freq)) { | |
149 | dolog ("Could not initialize audio hardware\n" | |
150 | "Failed to set frequency\n" | |
151 | "Reason: %s\n", | |
152 | errstr ()); | |
153 | goto err; | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK)) { | |
157 | dolog ("Could not initialize audio hardware\n" | |
158 | "Failed to set non-blocking mode\n" | |
159 | "Reason: %s\n", | |
160 | errstr ()); | |
161 | goto err; | |
162 | } | |
163 | ||
164 | mmmmssss = (req->nfrags << 16) | lsbindex (req->fragsize); | |
165 | if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT, &mmmmssss)) { | |
166 | dolog ("Could not initialize audio hardware\n" | |
167 | "Failed to set buffer length (%d, %d)\n" | |
168 | "Reason:%s\n", | |
169 | conf.nfrags, conf.fragsize, | |
170 | errstr ()); | |
171 | goto err; | |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
174 | if (ioctl (fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &abinfo)) { | |
175 | dolog ("Could not initialize audio hardware\n" | |
176 | "Failed to get buffer length\n" | |
177 | "Reason:%s\n", | |
178 | errstr ()); | |
179 | goto err; | |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
182 | obt->fmt = fmt; | |
183 | obt->nchannels = nchannels; | |
184 | obt->freq = freq; | |
185 | obt->nfrags = abinfo.fragstotal; | |
186 | obt->fragsize = abinfo.fragsize; | |
187 | *pfd = fd; | |
188 | ||
189 | if ((req->fmt != obt->fmt) || | |
190 | (req->nchannels != obt->nchannels) || | |
191 | (req->freq != obt->freq) || | |
192 | (req->fragsize != obt->fragsize) || | |
193 | (req->nfrags != obt->nfrags)) { | |
194 | #ifdef DEBUG_PCM | |
195 | dolog ("Audio parameters mismatch\n"); | |
196 | oss_dump_pcm_info (req, obt); | |
197 | #endif | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | #ifdef DEBUG_PCM | |
201 | oss_dump_pcm_info (req, obt); | |
202 | #endif | |
203 | return 0; | |
204 | ||
205 | err: | |
206 | close (fd); | |
207 | return -1; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | static void oss_hw_run (HWVoice *hw) | |
211 | { | |
212 | OSSVoice *oss = (OSSVoice *) hw; | |
213 | int err, rpos, live, decr; | |
214 | int samples; | |
215 | uint8_t *dst; | |
216 | st_sample_t *src; | |
217 | struct audio_buf_info abinfo; | |
218 | struct count_info cntinfo; | |
219 | ||
220 | live = pcm_hw_get_live (hw); | |
221 | if (live <= 0) | |
222 | return; | |
223 | ||
224 | if (oss->mmapped) { | |
225 | int bytes; | |
226 | ||
227 | err = ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR, &cntinfo); | |
228 | if (err < 0) { | |
229 | dolog ("SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR failed\nReason: %s\n", errstr ()); | |
230 | return; | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
233 | if (cntinfo.ptr == oss->old_optr) { | |
234 | if (abs (hw->samples - live) < 64) | |
235 | dolog ("overrun\n"); | |
236 | return; | |
237 | } | |
238 | ||
239 | if (cntinfo.ptr > oss->old_optr) { | |
240 | bytes = cntinfo.ptr - oss->old_optr; | |
241 | } | |
242 | else { | |
243 | bytes = hw->bufsize + cntinfo.ptr - oss->old_optr; | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
246 | decr = audio_MIN (bytes >> hw->shift, live); | |
247 | } | |
248 | else { | |
249 | err = ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &abinfo); | |
250 | if (err < 0) { | |
251 | dolog ("SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE failed\nReason: %s\n", errstr ()); | |
252 | return; | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
255 | decr = audio_MIN (abinfo.bytes >> hw->shift, live); | |
256 | if (decr <= 0) | |
257 | return; | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | samples = decr; | |
261 | rpos = hw->rpos; | |
262 | while (samples) { | |
263 | int left_till_end_samples = hw->samples - rpos; | |
264 | int convert_samples = audio_MIN (samples, left_till_end_samples); | |
265 | ||
266 | src = advance (hw->mix_buf, rpos * sizeof (st_sample_t)); | |
267 | dst = advance (oss->pcm_buf, rpos << hw->shift); | |
268 | ||
269 | hw->clip (dst, src, convert_samples); | |
270 | if (!oss->mmapped) { | |
271 | int written; | |
272 | ||
273 | written = write (oss->fd, dst, convert_samples << hw->shift); | |
274 | /* XXX: follow errno recommendations ? */ | |
275 | if (written == -1) { | |
276 | dolog ("Failed to write audio\nReason: %s\n", errstr ()); | |
277 | continue; | |
278 | } | |
279 | ||
280 | if (written != convert_samples << hw->shift) { | |
281 | int wsamples = written >> hw->shift; | |
282 | int wbytes = wsamples << hw->shift; | |
283 | if (wbytes != written) { | |
284 | dolog ("Unaligned write %d, %d\n", wbytes, written); | |
285 | } | |
286 | memset (src, 0, wbytes); | |
287 | decr -= samples; | |
288 | rpos = (rpos + wsamples) % hw->samples; | |
289 | break; | |
290 | } | |
291 | } | |
292 | memset (src, 0, convert_samples * sizeof (st_sample_t)); | |
293 | ||
294 | rpos = (rpos + convert_samples) % hw->samples; | |
295 | samples -= convert_samples; | |
296 | } | |
297 | if (oss->mmapped) { | |
298 | oss->old_optr = cntinfo.ptr; | |
299 | } | |
300 | ||
301 | pcm_hw_dec_live (hw, decr); | |
302 | hw->rpos = rpos; | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
305 | static void oss_hw_fini (HWVoice *hw) | |
306 | { | |
307 | int err; | |
308 | OSSVoice *oss = (OSSVoice *) hw; | |
309 | ||
310 | ldebug ("oss_hw_fini\n"); | |
311 | err = close (oss->fd); | |
312 | if (err) { | |
313 | dolog ("Failed to close OSS descriptor\nReason: %s\n", errstr ()); | |
314 | } | |
315 | oss->fd = -1; | |
316 | ||
317 | if (oss->pcm_buf) { | |
318 | if (oss->mmapped) { | |
319 | err = munmap (oss->pcm_buf, hw->bufsize); | |
320 | if (err) { | |
321 | dolog ("Failed to unmap OSS buffer\nReason: %s\n", | |
322 | errstr ()); | |
323 | } | |
324 | } | |
325 | else { | |
326 | qemu_free (oss->pcm_buf); | |
327 | } | |
328 | oss->pcm_buf = NULL; | |
329 | } | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
332 | static int oss_hw_init (HWVoice *hw, int freq, int nchannels, audfmt_e fmt) | |
333 | { | |
334 | OSSVoice *oss = (OSSVoice *) hw; | |
335 | struct oss_params req, obt; | |
336 | ||
337 | assert (!oss->fd); | |
338 | req.fmt = AUD_to_ossfmt (fmt); | |
339 | req.freq = freq; | |
340 | req.nchannels = nchannels; | |
341 | req.fragsize = conf.fragsize; | |
342 | req.nfrags = conf.nfrags; | |
343 | ||
344 | if (oss_open (&req, &obt, &oss->fd)) | |
345 | return -1; | |
346 | ||
347 | hw->freq = obt.freq; | |
348 | hw->fmt = oss_to_audfmt (obt.fmt); | |
349 | hw->nchannels = obt.nchannels; | |
350 | ||
351 | oss->nfrags = obt.nfrags; | |
352 | oss->fragsize = obt.fragsize; | |
353 | hw->bufsize = obt.nfrags * obt.fragsize; | |
354 | ||
355 | oss->mmapped = 0; | |
356 | if (conf.try_mmap) { | |
357 | oss->pcm_buf = mmap (0, hw->bufsize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, | |
358 | MAP_SHARED, oss->fd, 0); | |
359 | if (oss->pcm_buf == MAP_FAILED) { | |
360 | dolog ("Failed to mmap OSS device\nReason: %s\n", | |
361 | errstr ()); | |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
364 | for (;;) { | |
365 | int err; | |
366 | int trig = 0; | |
367 | if (ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig) < 0) { | |
368 | dolog ("SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER 0 failed\nReason: %s\n", | |
369 | errstr ()); | |
370 | goto fail; | |
371 | } | |
372 | ||
373 | trig = PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT; | |
374 | if (ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig) < 0) { | |
375 | dolog ("SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT failed\n" | |
376 | "Reason: %s\n", errstr ()); | |
377 | goto fail; | |
378 | } | |
379 | oss->mmapped = 1; | |
380 | break; | |
381 | ||
382 | fail: | |
383 | err = munmap (oss->pcm_buf, hw->bufsize); | |
384 | if (err) { | |
385 | dolog ("Failed to unmap OSS device\nReason: %s\n", | |
386 | errstr ()); | |
387 | } | |
388 | } | |
389 | } | |
390 | ||
391 | if (!oss->mmapped) { | |
392 | oss->pcm_buf = qemu_mallocz (hw->bufsize); | |
393 | if (!oss->pcm_buf) { | |
394 | close (oss->fd); | |
395 | oss->fd = -1; | |
396 | return -1; | |
397 | } | |
398 | } | |
399 | ||
400 | return 0; | |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
403 | static int oss_hw_ctl (HWVoice *hw, int cmd, ...) | |
404 | { | |
405 | int trig; | |
406 | OSSVoice *oss = (OSSVoice *) hw; | |
407 | ||
408 | if (!oss->mmapped) | |
409 | return 0; | |
410 | ||
411 | switch (cmd) { | |
412 | case VOICE_ENABLE: | |
413 | ldebug ("enabling voice\n"); | |
414 | pcm_hw_clear (hw, oss->pcm_buf, hw->samples); | |
415 | trig = PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT; | |
416 | if (ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig) < 0) { | |
417 | dolog ("SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT failed\n" | |
418 | "Reason: %s\n", errstr ()); | |
419 | return -1; | |
420 | } | |
421 | break; | |
422 | ||
423 | case VOICE_DISABLE: | |
424 | ldebug ("disabling voice\n"); | |
425 | trig = 0; | |
426 | if (ioctl (oss->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &trig) < 0) { | |
427 | dolog ("SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER 0 failed\nReason: %s\n", | |
428 | errstr ()); | |
429 | return -1; | |
430 | } | |
431 | break; | |
432 | } | |
433 | return 0; | |
434 | } | |
435 | ||
436 | static void *oss_audio_init (void) | |
437 | { | |
438 | conf.fragsize = audio_get_conf_int (QC_OSS_FRAGSIZE, conf.fragsize); | |
439 | conf.nfrags = audio_get_conf_int (QC_OSS_NFRAGS, conf.nfrags); | |
440 | conf.try_mmap = audio_get_conf_int (QC_OSS_MMAP, conf.try_mmap); | |
441 | conf.dspname = audio_get_conf_str (QC_OSS_DEV, conf.dspname); | |
442 | return &conf; | |
443 | } | |
444 | ||
445 | static void oss_audio_fini (void *opaque) | |
446 | { | |
447 | } | |
448 | ||
449 | struct pcm_ops oss_pcm_ops = { | |
450 | oss_hw_init, | |
451 | oss_hw_fini, | |
452 | oss_hw_run, | |
453 | oss_hw_write, | |
454 | oss_hw_ctl | |
455 | }; | |
456 | ||
457 | struct audio_output_driver oss_output_driver = { | |
458 | "oss", | |
459 | oss_audio_init, | |
460 | oss_audio_fini, | |
461 | &oss_pcm_ops, | |
462 | 1, | |
463 | INT_MAX, | |
464 | sizeof (OSSVoice) | |
465 | }; | |
466 | #endif |