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6ada7453 TS |
1 | /* |
2 | * Block driver for Parallels disk image format | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Alex Beregszaszi | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This code is based on comparing different disk images created by Parallels. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
9 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
10 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
11 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
12 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
13 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
14 | * | |
15 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
16 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
19 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
20 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
21 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
22 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
23 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
24 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
25 | */ | |
faf07963 | 26 | #include "qemu-common.h" |
6ada7453 | 27 | #include "block_int.h" |
5efa9d5a | 28 | #include "module.h" |
6ada7453 TS |
29 | |
30 | /**************************************************************/ | |
31 | ||
32 | #define HEADER_MAGIC "WithoutFreeSpace" | |
33 | #define HEADER_VERSION 2 | |
34 | #define HEADER_SIZE 64 | |
35 | ||
36 | // always little-endian | |
37 | struct parallels_header { | |
38 | char magic[16]; // "WithoutFreeSpace" | |
39 | uint32_t version; | |
40 | uint32_t heads; | |
41 | uint32_t cylinders; | |
42 | uint32_t tracks; | |
43 | uint32_t catalog_entries; | |
44 | uint32_t nb_sectors; | |
45 | char padding[24]; | |
46 | } __attribute__((packed)); | |
47 | ||
48 | typedef struct BDRVParallelsState { | |
49 | int fd; | |
50 | ||
51 | uint32_t *catalog_bitmap; | |
52 | int catalog_size; | |
53 | ||
54 | int tracks; | |
55 | } BDRVParallelsState; | |
56 | ||
57 | static int parallels_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename) | |
58 | { | |
59 | const struct parallels_header *ph = (const void *)buf; | |
60 | ||
61 | if (buf_size < HEADER_SIZE) | |
62 | return 0; | |
63 | ||
64 | if (!memcmp(ph->magic, HEADER_MAGIC, 16) && | |
65 | (le32_to_cpu(ph->version) == HEADER_VERSION)) | |
66 | return 100; | |
67 | ||
68 | return 0; | |
69 | } | |
70 | ||
71 | static int parallels_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags) | |
72 | { | |
73 | BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque; | |
74 | int fd, i; | |
75 | struct parallels_header ph; | |
76 | ||
0a7fc983 | 77 | fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE); |
6ada7453 | 78 | if (fd < 0) { |
0a7fc983 | 79 | return -1; |
6ada7453 TS |
80 | } |
81 | ||
82 | bs->read_only = 1; // no write support yet | |
83 | ||
84 | s->fd = fd; | |
85 | ||
9d8b88f6 | 86 | if (pread(fd, &ph, sizeof(ph), 0) != sizeof(ph)) |
6ada7453 TS |
87 | goto fail; |
88 | ||
89 | if (memcmp(ph.magic, HEADER_MAGIC, 16) || | |
90 | (le32_to_cpu(ph.version) != HEADER_VERSION)) { | |
91 | goto fail; | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | bs->total_sectors = le32_to_cpu(ph.nb_sectors); | |
95 | ||
6ada7453 TS |
96 | s->tracks = le32_to_cpu(ph.tracks); |
97 | ||
98 | s->catalog_size = le32_to_cpu(ph.catalog_entries); | |
99 | s->catalog_bitmap = qemu_malloc(s->catalog_size * 4); | |
9d8b88f6 | 100 | if (pread(s->fd, s->catalog_bitmap, s->catalog_size * 4, 64) != |
6ada7453 TS |
101 | s->catalog_size * 4) |
102 | goto fail; | |
103 | for (i = 0; i < s->catalog_size; i++) | |
104 | le32_to_cpus(&s->catalog_bitmap[i]); | |
105 | ||
106 | return 0; | |
107 | fail: | |
108 | if (s->catalog_bitmap) | |
109 | qemu_free(s->catalog_bitmap); | |
110 | close(fd); | |
111 | return -1; | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
9d8b88f6 | 114 | static int64_t seek_to_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num) |
6ada7453 TS |
115 | { |
116 | BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque; | |
c34d2451 | 117 | uint32_t index, offset; |
6ada7453 TS |
118 | |
119 | index = sector_num / s->tracks; | |
120 | offset = sector_num % s->tracks; | |
121 | ||
9d8b88f6 | 122 | /* not allocated */ |
6ada7453 TS |
123 | if ((index > s->catalog_size) || (s->catalog_bitmap[index] == 0)) |
124 | return -1; | |
9d8b88f6 | 125 | return (uint64_t)(s->catalog_bitmap[index] + offset) * 512; |
6ada7453 TS |
126 | } |
127 | ||
128 | static int parallels_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, | |
129 | uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors) | |
130 | { | |
131 | BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque; | |
132 | ||
133 | while (nb_sectors > 0) { | |
9d8b88f6 CH |
134 | int64_t position = seek_to_sector(bs, sector_num); |
135 | if (position >= 0) { | |
136 | if (pread(s->fd, buf, 512, position) != 512) | |
137 | return -1; | |
138 | } else { | |
6ada7453 | 139 | memset(buf, 0, 512); |
9d8b88f6 | 140 | } |
6ada7453 TS |
141 | nb_sectors--; |
142 | sector_num++; | |
143 | buf += 512; | |
144 | } | |
145 | return 0; | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | static void parallels_close(BlockDriverState *bs) | |
149 | { | |
150 | BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque; | |
151 | qemu_free(s->catalog_bitmap); | |
152 | close(s->fd); | |
153 | } | |
154 | ||
5efa9d5a | 155 | static BlockDriver bdrv_parallels = { |
e60f469c AJ |
156 | .format_name = "parallels", |
157 | .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVParallelsState), | |
158 | .bdrv_probe = parallels_probe, | |
66f82cee | 159 | .bdrv_file_open = parallels_open, |
e60f469c AJ |
160 | .bdrv_read = parallels_read, |
161 | .bdrv_close = parallels_close, | |
6ada7453 | 162 | }; |
5efa9d5a AL |
163 | |
164 | static void bdrv_parallels_init(void) | |
165 | { | |
166 | bdrv_register(&bdrv_parallels); | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
169 | block_init(bdrv_parallels_init); |