]> git.proxmox.com Git - qemu.git/blame - block.h
Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream' into memory/batch
[qemu.git] / block.h
CommitLineData
faf07963
PB
1#ifndef BLOCK_H
2#define BLOCK_H
3
a76bab49 4#include "qemu-aio.h"
3b69e4b9 5#include "qemu-common.h"
0e7e1989 6#include "qemu-option.h"
da1fa91d 7#include "qemu-coroutine.h"
d15e5465 8#include "qobject.h"
a76bab49 9
faf07963 10/* block.c */
faf07963
PB
11typedef struct BlockDriver BlockDriver;
12
faf07963
PB
13typedef struct BlockDriverInfo {
14 /* in bytes, 0 if irrelevant */
15 int cluster_size;
16 /* offset at which the VM state can be saved (0 if not possible) */
17 int64_t vm_state_offset;
18} BlockDriverInfo;
19
20typedef struct QEMUSnapshotInfo {
21 char id_str[128]; /* unique snapshot id */
22 /* the following fields are informative. They are not needed for
23 the consistency of the snapshot */
24 char name[256]; /* user choosen name */
25 uint32_t vm_state_size; /* VM state info size */
26 uint32_t date_sec; /* UTC date of the snapshot */
27 uint32_t date_nsec;
28 uint64_t vm_clock_nsec; /* VM clock relative to boot */
29} QEMUSnapshotInfo;
30
145feb17 31/* Callbacks for block device models */
0e49de52 32typedef struct BlockDevOps {
145feb17
MA
33 /*
34 * Runs when virtual media changed (monitor commands eject, change)
7d4b4ba5 35 * Argument load is true on load and false on eject.
145feb17
MA
36 * Beware: doesn't run when a host device's physical media
37 * changes. Sure would be useful if it did.
2c6942fa 38 * Device models with removable media must implement this callback.
145feb17 39 */
7d4b4ba5 40 void (*change_media_cb)(void *opaque, bool load);
e4def80b
MA
41 /*
42 * Is the virtual tray open?
43 * Device models implement this only when the device has a tray.
44 */
45 bool (*is_tray_open)(void *opaque);
f107639a
MA
46 /*
47 * Is the virtual medium locked into the device?
48 * Device models implement this only when device has such a lock.
49 */
50 bool (*is_medium_locked)(void *opaque);
145feb17
MA
51 /*
52 * Runs when the size changed (e.g. monitor command block_resize)
53 */
54 void (*resize_cb)(void *opaque);
0e49de52
MA
55} BlockDevOps;
56
faf07963 57#define BDRV_O_RDWR 0x0002
faf07963 58#define BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT 0x0008 /* open the file read only and save writes in a snapshot */
9f7965c7
AL
59#define BDRV_O_NOCACHE 0x0020 /* do not use the host page cache */
60#define BDRV_O_CACHE_WB 0x0040 /* use write-back caching */
5c6c3a6c 61#define BDRV_O_NATIVE_AIO 0x0080 /* use native AIO instead of the thread pool */
b783e409 62#define BDRV_O_NO_BACKING 0x0100 /* don't open the backing file */
016f5cf6 63#define BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH 0x0200 /* disable flushing on this disk */
9f7965c7 64
ceb25e5c 65#define BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK (BDRV_O_NOCACHE | BDRV_O_CACHE_WB | BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH)
faf07963 66
6ea44308 67#define BDRV_SECTOR_BITS 9
c63782cb 68#define BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE (1ULL << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
3abbc4d9 69#define BDRV_SECTOR_MASK ~(BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1)
6ea44308 70
abd7f68d
MA
71typedef enum {
72 BLOCK_ERR_REPORT, BLOCK_ERR_IGNORE, BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ENOSPC,
73 BLOCK_ERR_STOP_ANY
74} BlockErrorAction;
75
2582bfed
LC
76typedef enum {
77 BDRV_ACTION_REPORT, BDRV_ACTION_IGNORE, BDRV_ACTION_STOP
78} BlockMonEventAction;
79
80void bdrv_mon_event(const BlockDriverState *bdrv,
81 BlockMonEventAction action, int is_read);
d15e5465
LC
82void bdrv_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
83void bdrv_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
218a536a
LC
84void bdrv_stats_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data);
85void bdrv_info_stats(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
faf07963
PB
86
87void bdrv_init(void);
eb852011 88void bdrv_init_with_whitelist(void);
b50cbabc 89BlockDriver *bdrv_find_protocol(const char *filename);
faf07963 90BlockDriver *bdrv_find_format(const char *format_name);
eb852011 91BlockDriver *bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(const char *format_name);
0e7e1989
KW
92int bdrv_create(BlockDriver *drv, const char* filename,
93 QEMUOptionParameter *options);
84a12e66 94int bdrv_create_file(const char* filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options);
faf07963 95BlockDriverState *bdrv_new(const char *device_name);
d22b2f41 96void bdrv_make_anon(BlockDriverState *bs);
faf07963 97void bdrv_delete(BlockDriverState *bs);
c3993cdc 98int bdrv_parse_cache_flags(const char *mode, int *flags);
faf07963 99int bdrv_file_open(BlockDriverState **pbs, const char *filename, int flags);
d6e9098e
KW
100int bdrv_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags,
101 BlockDriver *drv);
faf07963 102void bdrv_close(BlockDriverState *bs);
fa879d62
MA
103int bdrv_attach_dev(BlockDriverState *bs, void *dev);
104void bdrv_attach_dev_nofail(BlockDriverState *bs, void *dev);
105void bdrv_detach_dev(BlockDriverState *bs, void *dev);
106void *bdrv_get_attached_dev(BlockDriverState *bs);
0e49de52
MA
107void bdrv_set_dev_ops(BlockDriverState *bs, const BlockDevOps *ops,
108 void *opaque);
2c6942fa 109bool bdrv_dev_has_removable_media(BlockDriverState *bs);
e4def80b 110bool bdrv_dev_is_tray_open(BlockDriverState *bs);
f107639a 111bool bdrv_dev_is_medium_locked(BlockDriverState *bs);
faf07963
PB
112int bdrv_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
113 uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
114int bdrv_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
115 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
116int bdrv_pread(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
117 void *buf, int count);
118int bdrv_pwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
119 const void *buf, int count);
f08145fe
KW
120int bdrv_pwrite_sync(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
121 const void *buf, int count);
da1fa91d
KW
122int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
123 int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
124int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
125 int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov);
faf07963
PB
126int bdrv_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset);
127int64_t bdrv_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs);
4a1d5e1f 128int64_t bdrv_get_allocated_file_size(BlockDriverState *bs);
96b8f136 129void bdrv_get_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr);
f3d54fc4 130void bdrv_guess_geometry(BlockDriverState *bs, int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
faf07963 131int bdrv_commit(BlockDriverState *bs);
6ab4b5ab 132void bdrv_commit_all(void);
756e6736
KW
133int bdrv_change_backing_file(BlockDriverState *bs,
134 const char *backing_file, const char *backing_fmt);
5efa9d5a
AL
135void bdrv_register(BlockDriver *bdrv);
136
e076f338
KW
137
138typedef struct BdrvCheckResult {
139 int corruptions;
140 int leaks;
141 int check_errors;
142} BdrvCheckResult;
143
144int bdrv_check(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvCheckResult *res);
145
faf07963
PB
146/* async block I/O */
147typedef struct BlockDriverAIOCB BlockDriverAIOCB;
148typedef void BlockDriverCompletionFunc(void *opaque, int ret);
7cd1e32a 149typedef void BlockDriverDirtyHandler(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector,
39aa9a12 150 int sector_num);
3b69e4b9
AL
151BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
152 QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
153 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
154BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
155 QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors,
156 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
b2e12bc6 157BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs,
39aa9a12 158 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
faf07963
PB
159void bdrv_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
160
40b4f539
KW
161typedef struct BlockRequest {
162 /* Fields to be filled by multiwrite caller */
163 int64_t sector;
164 int nb_sectors;
165 QEMUIOVector *qiov;
166 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb;
167 void *opaque;
168
169 /* Filled by multiwrite implementation */
170 int error;
171} BlockRequest;
172
173int bdrv_aio_multiwrite(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockRequest *reqs,
174 int num_reqs);
175
7d780669 176/* sg packet commands */
221f715d
AL
177int bdrv_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf);
178BlockDriverAIOCB *bdrv_aio_ioctl(BlockDriverState *bs,
179 unsigned long int req, void *buf,
180 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
7d780669 181
faf07963 182/* Ensure contents are flushed to disk. */
205ef796 183int bdrv_flush(BlockDriverState *bs);
c6ca28d6 184void bdrv_flush_all(void);
2bc93fed 185void bdrv_close_all(void);
c6ca28d6 186
bb8bf76f 187int bdrv_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors);
f2feebbd 188int bdrv_has_zero_init(BlockDriverState *bs);
f58c7b35 189int bdrv_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors,
39aa9a12 190 int *pnum);
faf07963 191
faf07963
PB
192#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO 0
193#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE 1
194#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA 2
195#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LARGE 3
196#define BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_RECHS 4
197
198void bdrv_set_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
199 int cyls, int heads, int secs);
faf07963
PB
200void bdrv_set_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int translation);
201void bdrv_get_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs,
202 int *pcyls, int *pheads, int *psecs);
5bbdbb46
BS
203typedef enum FDriveType {
204 FDRIVE_DRV_144 = 0x00, /* 1.44 MB 3"5 drive */
205 FDRIVE_DRV_288 = 0x01, /* 2.88 MB 3"5 drive */
206 FDRIVE_DRV_120 = 0x02, /* 1.2 MB 5"25 drive */
207 FDRIVE_DRV_NONE = 0x03, /* No drive connected */
208} FDriveType;
209
210void bdrv_get_floppy_geometry_hint(BlockDriverState *bs, int *nb_heads,
211 int *max_track, int *last_sect,
212 FDriveType drive_in, FDriveType *drive);
faf07963 213int bdrv_get_translation_hint(BlockDriverState *bs);
abd7f68d
MA
214void bdrv_set_on_error(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockErrorAction on_read_error,
215 BlockErrorAction on_write_error);
216BlockErrorAction bdrv_get_on_error(BlockDriverState *bs, int is_read);
faf07963 217int bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs);
985a03b0 218int bdrv_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs);
e900a7b7 219int bdrv_enable_write_cache(BlockDriverState *bs);
faf07963
PB
220int bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs);
221int bdrv_media_changed(BlockDriverState *bs);
025e849a 222void bdrv_lock_medium(BlockDriverState *bs, bool locked);
fdec4404 223void bdrv_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag);
faf07963
PB
224void bdrv_get_format(BlockDriverState *bs, char *buf, int buf_size);
225BlockDriverState *bdrv_find(const char *name);
2f399b0a 226BlockDriverState *bdrv_next(BlockDriverState *bs);
51de9760
AL
227void bdrv_iterate(void (*it)(void *opaque, BlockDriverState *bs),
228 void *opaque);
faf07963 229int bdrv_is_encrypted(BlockDriverState *bs);
c0f4ce77 230int bdrv_key_required(BlockDriverState *bs);
faf07963 231int bdrv_set_key(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key);
c0f4ce77 232int bdrv_query_missing_keys(void);
faf07963
PB
233void bdrv_iterate_format(void (*it)(void *opaque, const char *name),
234 void *opaque);
235const char *bdrv_get_device_name(BlockDriverState *bs);
236int bdrv_write_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
237 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
238int bdrv_get_info(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi);
239
045df330 240const char *bdrv_get_encrypted_filename(BlockDriverState *bs);
faf07963
PB
241void bdrv_get_backing_filename(BlockDriverState *bs,
242 char *filename, int filename_size);
feeee5ac 243int bdrv_can_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs);
199630b6 244int bdrv_is_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs);
f9092b10 245BlockDriverState *bdrv_snapshots(void);
faf07963
PB
246int bdrv_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
247 QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
248int bdrv_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs,
249 const char *snapshot_id);
250int bdrv_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
251int bdrv_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
252 QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info);
51ef6727 253int bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs,
254 const char *snapshot_name);
faf07963
PB
255char *bdrv_snapshot_dump(char *buf, int buf_size, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn);
256
257char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size);
258int path_is_absolute(const char *path);
259void path_combine(char *dest, int dest_size,
260 const char *base_path,
261 const char *filename);
262
45566e9c
CH
263int bdrv_save_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *buf,
264 int64_t pos, int size);
178e08a5 265
45566e9c
CH
266int bdrv_load_vmstate(BlockDriverState *bs, uint8_t *buf,
267 int64_t pos, int size);
178e08a5 268
f88e1a42
JS
269int bdrv_img_create(const char *filename, const char *fmt,
270 const char *base_filename, const char *base_fmt,
271 char *options, uint64_t img_size, int flags);
272
7b6f9300 273void bdrv_set_buffer_alignment(BlockDriverState *bs, int align);
ba5b7ad4
MA
274void *qemu_blockalign(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t size);
275
23bd90d2 276#define BDRV_SECTORS_PER_DIRTY_CHUNK 2048
6ea44308 277
7cd1e32a 278void bdrv_set_dirty_tracking(BlockDriverState *bs, int enable);
279int bdrv_get_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector);
a55eb92c
JK
280void bdrv_reset_dirty(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t cur_sector,
281 int nr_sectors);
aaa0eb75 282int64_t bdrv_get_dirty_count(BlockDriverState *bs);
8b9b0cc2 283
db593f25
MT
284void bdrv_set_in_use(BlockDriverState *bs, int in_use);
285int bdrv_in_use(BlockDriverState *bs);
8b9b0cc2 286
a597e79c
CH
287enum BlockAcctType {
288 BDRV_ACCT_READ,
289 BDRV_ACCT_WRITE,
290 BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH,
291 BDRV_MAX_IOTYPE,
292};
293
294typedef struct BlockAcctCookie {
295 int64_t bytes;
c488c7f6 296 int64_t start_time_ns;
a597e79c
CH
297 enum BlockAcctType type;
298} BlockAcctCookie;
299
300void bdrv_acct_start(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockAcctCookie *cookie,
301 int64_t bytes, enum BlockAcctType type);
302void bdrv_acct_done(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockAcctCookie *cookie);
303
8b9b0cc2 304typedef enum {
8252278a
KW
305 BLKDBG_L1_UPDATE,
306
307 BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ALLOC_TABLE,
308 BLKDBG_L1_GROW_WRITE_TABLE,
309 BLKDBG_L1_GROW_ACTIVATE_TABLE,
310
311 BLKDBG_L2_LOAD,
312 BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE,
313 BLKDBG_L2_UPDATE_COMPRESSED,
314 BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_COW_READ,
315 BLKDBG_L2_ALLOC_WRITE,
316
317 BLKDBG_READ,
318 BLKDBG_READ_AIO,
319 BLKDBG_READ_BACKING,
320 BLKDBG_READ_BACKING_AIO,
321 BLKDBG_READ_COMPRESSED,
322
323 BLKDBG_WRITE_AIO,
324 BLKDBG_WRITE_COMPRESSED,
325
326 BLKDBG_VMSTATE_LOAD,
327 BLKDBG_VMSTATE_SAVE,
328
329 BLKDBG_COW_READ,
330 BLKDBG_COW_WRITE,
331
332 BLKDBG_REFTABLE_LOAD,
333 BLKDBG_REFTABLE_GROW,
334
335 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_LOAD,
336 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE,
337 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_UPDATE_PART,
338 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC,
339 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_HOOKUP,
340 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE,
341 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_BLOCKS,
342 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_WRITE_TABLE,
343 BLKDBG_REFBLOCK_ALLOC_SWITCH_TABLE,
344
345 BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC,
346 BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC_BYTES,
347 BLKDBG_CLUSTER_FREE,
348
8b9b0cc2
KW
349 BLKDBG_EVENT_MAX,
350} BlkDebugEvent;
351
352#define BLKDBG_EVENT(bs, evt) bdrv_debug_event(bs, evt)
353void bdrv_debug_event(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkDebugEvent event);
354
d1a0739d
MA
355
356/* Convenience for block device models */
357
358typedef struct BlockConf {
359 BlockDriverState *bs;
360 uint16_t physical_block_size;
361 uint16_t logical_block_size;
362 uint16_t min_io_size;
363 uint32_t opt_io_size;
364 int32_t bootindex;
365 uint32_t discard_granularity;
366} BlockConf;
367
368static inline unsigned int get_physical_block_exp(BlockConf *conf)
369{
370 unsigned int exp = 0, size;
371
372 for (size = conf->physical_block_size;
373 size > conf->logical_block_size;
374 size >>= 1) {
375 exp++;
376 }
377
378 return exp;
379}
380
381#define DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf) \
382 DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", _state, _conf.bs), \
383 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("logical_block_size", _state, \
384 _conf.logical_block_size, 512), \
385 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("physical_block_size", _state, \
386 _conf.physical_block_size, 512), \
387 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("min_io_size", _state, _conf.min_io_size, 0), \
388 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("opt_io_size", _state, _conf.opt_io_size, 0), \
389 DEFINE_PROP_INT32("bootindex", _state, _conf.bootindex, -1), \
390 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("discard_granularity", _state, \
391 _conf.discard_granularity, 0)
392
faf07963 393#endif
a597e79c 394