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ea2384d3
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1/*
2 * QEMU System Emulator block driver
5fafdf24 3 *
ea2384d3 4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5fafdf24 5 *
ea2384d3
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6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24#ifndef BLOCK_INT_H
25#define BLOCK_INT_H
26
faf07963 27#include "block.h"
0e7e1989 28#include "qemu-option.h"
faf07963 29
ec36ba14
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30#define BLOCK_FLAG_ENCRYPT 1
31#define BLOCK_FLAG_COMPRESS 2
32#define BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 4
33
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34#define BLOCK_OPT_SIZE "size"
35#define BLOCK_OPT_ENCRYPT "encryption"
36#define BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6 "compat6"
37#define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE "backing_file"
38#define BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FMT "backing_fmt"
73c632ed 39#define BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE "cluster_size"
a35e1c17 40#define BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC "preallocation"
0e7e1989 41
6bbff9a0
AL
42typedef struct AIOPool {
43 void (*cancel)(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
44 int aiocb_size;
45 BlockDriverAIOCB *free_aiocb;
46} AIOPool;
47
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48struct BlockDriver {
49 const char *format_name;
50 int instance_size;
51 int (*bdrv_probe)(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename);
508c7cb3 52 int (*bdrv_probe_device)(const char *filename);
83f64091 53 int (*bdrv_open)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags);
5fafdf24 54 int (*bdrv_read)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
ea2384d3 55 uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
5fafdf24 56 int (*bdrv_write)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
ea2384d3 57 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
e2731add 58 void (*bdrv_close)(BlockDriverState *bs);
0e7e1989 59 int (*bdrv_create)(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options);
7a6cba61 60 void (*bdrv_flush)(BlockDriverState *bs);
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61 int (*bdrv_is_allocated)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
62 int nb_sectors, int *pnum);
63 int (*bdrv_set_key)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *key);
95389c86 64 int (*bdrv_make_empty)(BlockDriverState *bs);
83f64091 65 /* aio */
f141eafe
AL
66 BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_readv)(BlockDriverState *bs,
67 int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
ce1a14dc 68 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
f141eafe
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69 BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_writev)(BlockDriverState *bs,
70 int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
ce1a14dc 71 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
b2e12bc6
CH
72 BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_flush)(BlockDriverState *bs,
73 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
83f64091 74
40b4f539
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75 int (*bdrv_aio_multiwrite)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockRequest *reqs,
76 int num_reqs);
77 int (*bdrv_merge_requests)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockRequest* a,
78 BlockRequest *b);
79
80
83f64091 81 const char *protocol_name;
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82 int (*bdrv_truncate)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset);
83 int64_t (*bdrv_getlength)(BlockDriverState *bs);
5fafdf24 84 int (*bdrv_write_compressed)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
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85 const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
86
5fafdf24 87 int (*bdrv_snapshot_create)(BlockDriverState *bs,
faea38e7 88 QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
5fafdf24 89 int (*bdrv_snapshot_goto)(BlockDriverState *bs,
faea38e7
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90 const char *snapshot_id);
91 int (*bdrv_snapshot_delete)(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
5fafdf24 92 int (*bdrv_snapshot_list)(BlockDriverState *bs,
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93 QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info);
94 int (*bdrv_get_info)(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverInfo *bdi);
83f64091 95
45566e9c
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96 int (*bdrv_save_vmstate)(BlockDriverState *bs, const uint8_t *buf,
97 int64_t pos, int size);
98 int (*bdrv_load_vmstate)(BlockDriverState *bs, uint8_t *buf,
99 int64_t pos, int size);
178e08a5 100
756e6736
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101 int (*bdrv_change_backing_file)(BlockDriverState *bs,
102 const char *backing_file, const char *backing_fmt);
103
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104 /* removable device specific */
105 int (*bdrv_is_inserted)(BlockDriverState *bs);
106 int (*bdrv_media_changed)(BlockDriverState *bs);
107 int (*bdrv_eject)(BlockDriverState *bs, int eject_flag);
108 int (*bdrv_set_locked)(BlockDriverState *bs, int locked);
3b46e624 109
985a03b0
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110 /* to control generic scsi devices */
111 int (*bdrv_ioctl)(BlockDriverState *bs, unsigned long int req, void *buf);
221f715d
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112 BlockDriverAIOCB *(*bdrv_aio_ioctl)(BlockDriverState *bs,
113 unsigned long int req, void *buf,
114 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
985a03b0 115
0e7e1989
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116 /* List of options for creating images, terminated by name == NULL */
117 QEMUOptionParameter *create_options;
118
5eb45639 119
e97fc193
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120 /* Returns number of errors in image, -errno for internal errors */
121 int (*bdrv_check)(BlockDriverState* bs);
122
12c09b8c
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123 /* Set if newly created images are not guaranteed to contain only zeros */
124 int no_zero_init;
125
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126 struct BlockDriver *next;
127};
128
129struct BlockDriverState {
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130 int64_t total_sectors; /* if we are reading a disk image, give its
131 size in sectors */
ea2384d3 132 int read_only; /* if true, the media is read only */
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133 int removable; /* if true, the media can be removed */
134 int locked; /* if true, the media cannot temporarily be ejected */
135 int encrypted; /* if true, the media is encrypted */
c0f4ce77 136 int valid_key; /* if true, a valid encryption key has been set */
985a03b0 137 int sg; /* if true, the device is a /dev/sg* */
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138 /* event callback when inserting/removing */
139 void (*change_cb)(void *opaque);
140 void *change_opaque;
141
19cb3738 142 BlockDriver *drv; /* NULL means no media */
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143 void *opaque;
144
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145 char filename[1024];
146 char backing_file[1024]; /* if non zero, the image is a diff of
147 this file image */
5eb45639 148 char backing_format[16]; /* if non-zero and backing_file exists */
ea2384d3 149 int is_temporary;
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150 int media_changed;
151
ea2384d3 152 BlockDriverState *backing_hd;
ce1a14dc 153 /* async read/write emulation */
83f64091 154
ce1a14dc 155 void *sync_aiocb;
3b46e624 156
a36e69dd
TS
157 /* I/O stats (display with "info blockstats"). */
158 uint64_t rd_bytes;
159 uint64_t wr_bytes;
160 uint64_t rd_ops;
161 uint64_t wr_ops;
162
71d0770c
AL
163 /* Whether the disk can expand beyond total_sectors */
164 int growable;
165
e268ca52
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166 /* the memory alignment required for the buffers handled by this driver */
167 int buffer_alignment;
168
e900a7b7
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169 /* do we need to tell the quest if we have a volatile write cache? */
170 int enable_write_cache;
171
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172 /* NOTE: the following infos are only hints for real hardware
173 drivers. They are not used by the block driver */
46d4767d 174 int cyls, heads, secs, translation;
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175 int type;
176 char device_name[32];
c6d22830 177 unsigned long *dirty_bitmap;
aaa0eb75 178 int64_t dirty_count;
ea2384d3 179 BlockDriverState *next;
b0a7b120 180 void *private;
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181};
182
83f64091 183struct BlockDriverAIOCB {
6bbff9a0 184 AIOPool *pool;
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185 BlockDriverState *bs;
186 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb;
ce1a14dc
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187 void *opaque;
188 BlockDriverAIOCB *next;
83f64091
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189};
190
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191void get_tmp_filename(char *filename, int size);
192
c16b5a2c
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193void *qemu_aio_get(AIOPool *pool, BlockDriverState *bs,
194 BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque);
ce1a14dc
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195void qemu_aio_release(void *p);
196
e268ca52
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197void *qemu_blockalign(BlockDriverState *bs, size_t size);
198
7ee930d0 199extern BlockDriverState *bdrv_first;
faf07963 200
508c7cb3
CH
201#ifdef _WIN32
202int is_windows_drive(const char *filename);
203#endif
204
428c149b
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205struct DriveInfo;
206
207typedef struct BlockConf {
208 struct DriveInfo *dinfo;
209 uint16_t physical_block_size;
210 uint16_t min_io_size;
211 uint32_t opt_io_size;
212} BlockConf;
213
214static inline unsigned int get_physical_block_exp(BlockConf *conf)
215{
216 unsigned int exp = 0, size;
217
218 for (size = conf->physical_block_size; size > 512; size >>= 1) {
219 exp++;
220 }
221
222 return exp;
223}
224
225#define DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf) \
226 DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", _state, _conf.dinfo), \
227 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("physical_block_size", _state, \
228 _conf.physical_block_size, 512), \
229 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("min_io_size", _state, _conf.min_io_size, 512), \
230 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("opt_io_size", _state, _conf.opt_io_size, 512)
231
ea2384d3 232#endif /* BLOCK_INT_H */