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1/*
2 * qemu bsd user mode definition
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
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17#ifndef QEMU_H
18#define QEMU_H
19
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20
21#include "cpu.h"
63c91552 22#include "exec/exec-all.h"
f08b6170 23#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
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24
25#undef DEBUG_REMAP
26#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
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27#endif /* DEBUG_REMAP */
28
022c62cb 29#include "exec/user/abitypes.h"
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30
31enum BSDType {
32 target_freebsd,
33 target_netbsd,
34 target_openbsd,
35};
78cfb07f 36extern enum BSDType bsd_type;
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37
38#include "syscall_defs.h"
0c6940d0 39#include "target_syscall.h"
84778508 40#include "target_signal.h"
022c62cb 41#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
84778508 42
2f7bb878 43#if defined(CONFIG_USE_NPTL)
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44#define THREAD __thread
45#else
46#define THREAD
47#endif
48
49/* This struct is used to hold certain information about the image.
50 * Basically, it replicates in user space what would be certain
51 * task_struct fields in the kernel
52 */
53struct image_info {
54 abi_ulong load_addr;
55 abi_ulong start_code;
56 abi_ulong end_code;
57 abi_ulong start_data;
58 abi_ulong end_data;
59 abi_ulong start_brk;
60 abi_ulong brk;
61 abi_ulong start_mmap;
62 abi_ulong mmap;
63 abi_ulong rss;
64 abi_ulong start_stack;
65 abi_ulong entry;
66 abi_ulong code_offset;
67 abi_ulong data_offset;
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68 int personality;
69};
70
71#define MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE 1024
72
73struct sigqueue {
74 struct sigqueue *next;
75 //target_siginfo_t info;
76};
77
78struct emulated_sigtable {
79 int pending; /* true if signal is pending */
80 struct sigqueue *first;
81 struct sigqueue info; /* in order to always have memory for the
82 first signal, we put it here */
83};
84
85/* NOTE: we force a big alignment so that the stack stored after is
86 aligned too */
87typedef struct TaskState {
88 struct TaskState *next;
89 int used; /* non zero if used */
90 struct image_info *info;
91
92 struct emulated_sigtable sigtab[TARGET_NSIG];
93 struct sigqueue sigqueue_table[MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE]; /* siginfo queue */
94 struct sigqueue *first_free; /* first free siginfo queue entry */
95 int signal_pending; /* non zero if a signal may be pending */
96
97 uint8_t stack[0];
98} __attribute__((aligned(16))) TaskState;
99
100void init_task_state(TaskState *ts);
101extern const char *qemu_uname_release;
2fa5d9ba 102extern unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
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103
104/* ??? See if we can avoid exposing so much of the loader internals. */
105/*
106 * MAX_ARG_PAGES defines the number of pages allocated for arguments
107 * and envelope for the new program. 32 should suffice, this gives
108 * a maximum env+arg of 128kB w/4KB pages!
109 */
110#define MAX_ARG_PAGES 32
111
112/*
113 * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are
114 * used when loading binaries.
115 */
116struct linux_binprm {
117 char buf[128];
118 void *page[MAX_ARG_PAGES];
119 abi_ulong p;
120 int fd;
121 int e_uid, e_gid;
122 int argc, envc;
123 char **argv;
124 char **envp;
125 char * filename; /* Name of binary */
126};
127
128void do_init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop);
129abi_ulong loader_build_argptr(int envc, int argc, abi_ulong sp,
130 abi_ulong stringp, int push_ptr);
131int loader_exec(const char * filename, char ** argv, char ** envp,
132 struct target_pt_regs * regs, struct image_info *infop);
133
134int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
135 struct image_info * info);
136int load_flt_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
137 struct image_info * info);
138
139abi_long memcpy_to_target(abi_ulong dest, const void *src,
140 unsigned long len);
141void target_set_brk(abi_ulong new_brk);
142abi_long do_brk(abi_ulong new_brk);
143void syscall_init(void);
144abi_long do_freebsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
145 abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
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146 abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6, abi_long arg7,
147 abi_long arg8);
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148abi_long do_netbsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
149 abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
150 abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
151abi_long do_openbsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
152 abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
153 abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
e5924d89 154void gemu_log(const char *fmt, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2);
dca1173c 155extern THREAD CPUState *thread_cpu;
9349b4f9 156void cpu_loop(CPUArchState *env);
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157char *target_strerror(int err);
158int get_osversion(void);
159void fork_start(void);
160void fork_end(int child);
161
1de7afc9 162#include "qemu/log.h"
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163
164/* strace.c */
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165struct syscallname {
166 int nr;
167 const char *name;
168 const char *format;
169 void (*call)(const struct syscallname *,
170 abi_long, abi_long, abi_long,
171 abi_long, abi_long, abi_long);
172 void (*result)(const struct syscallname *, abi_long);
173};
174
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175void
176print_freebsd_syscall(int num,
177 abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
178 abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
179void print_freebsd_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long ret);
180void
181print_netbsd_syscall(int num,
182 abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
183 abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
184void print_netbsd_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long ret);
185void
186print_openbsd_syscall(int num,
187 abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3,
188 abi_long arg4, abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6);
189void print_openbsd_syscall_ret(int num, abi_long ret);
190extern int do_strace;
191
192/* signal.c */
9349b4f9 193void process_pending_signals(CPUArchState *cpu_env);
84778508 194void signal_init(void);
9349b4f9 195//int queue_signal(CPUArchState *env, int sig, target_siginfo_t *info);
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196//void host_to_target_siginfo(target_siginfo_t *tinfo, const siginfo_t *info);
197//void target_to_host_siginfo(siginfo_t *info, const target_siginfo_t *tinfo);
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198long do_sigreturn(CPUArchState *env);
199long do_rt_sigreturn(CPUArchState *env);
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200abi_long do_sigaltstack(abi_ulong uss_addr, abi_ulong uoss_addr, abi_ulong sp);
201
202/* mmap.c */
203int target_mprotect(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot);
204abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot,
205 int flags, int fd, abi_ulong offset);
206int target_munmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len);
207abi_long target_mremap(abi_ulong old_addr, abi_ulong old_size,
208 abi_ulong new_size, unsigned long flags,
209 abi_ulong new_addr);
210int target_msync(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int flags);
211extern unsigned long last_brk;
2f7bb878 212#if defined(CONFIG_USE_NPTL)
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213void mmap_fork_start(void);
214void mmap_fork_end(int child);
215#endif
216
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217/* main.c */
218extern unsigned long x86_stack_size;
219
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220/* user access */
221
222#define VERIFY_READ 0
223#define VERIFY_WRITE 1 /* implies read access */
224
225static inline int access_ok(int type, abi_ulong addr, abi_ulong size)
226{
227 return page_check_range((target_ulong)addr, size,
228 (type == VERIFY_READ) ? PAGE_READ : (PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE)) == 0;
229}
230
231/* NOTE __get_user and __put_user use host pointers and don't check access. */
232/* These are usually used to access struct data members once the
233 * struct has been locked - usually with lock_user_struct().
234 */
235#define __put_user(x, hptr)\
236({\
237 int size = sizeof(*hptr);\
238 switch(size) {\
239 case 1:\
240 *(uint8_t *)(hptr) = (uint8_t)(typeof(*hptr))(x);\
241 break;\
242 case 2:\
243 *(uint16_t *)(hptr) = tswap16((typeof(*hptr))(x));\
244 break;\
245 case 4:\
246 *(uint32_t *)(hptr) = tswap32((typeof(*hptr))(x));\
247 break;\
248 case 8:\
249 *(uint64_t *)(hptr) = tswap64((typeof(*hptr))(x));\
250 break;\
251 default:\
252 abort();\
253 }\
254 0;\
255})
256
257#define __get_user(x, hptr) \
258({\
259 int size = sizeof(*hptr);\
260 switch(size) {\
261 case 1:\
262 x = (typeof(*hptr))*(uint8_t *)(hptr);\
263 break;\
264 case 2:\
265 x = (typeof(*hptr))tswap16(*(uint16_t *)(hptr));\
266 break;\
267 case 4:\
268 x = (typeof(*hptr))tswap32(*(uint32_t *)(hptr));\
269 break;\
270 case 8:\
271 x = (typeof(*hptr))tswap64(*(uint64_t *)(hptr));\
272 break;\
273 default:\
274 /* avoid warning */\
275 x = 0;\
276 abort();\
277 }\
278 0;\
279})
280
281/* put_user()/get_user() take a guest address and check access */
282/* These are usually used to access an atomic data type, such as an int,
283 * that has been passed by address. These internally perform locking
284 * and unlocking on the data type.
285 */
286#define put_user(x, gaddr, target_type) \
287({ \
288 abi_ulong __gaddr = (gaddr); \
289 target_type *__hptr; \
290 abi_long __ret; \
291 if ((__hptr = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type), 0))) { \
292 __ret = __put_user((x), __hptr); \
293 unlock_user(__hptr, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type)); \
294 } else \
295 __ret = -TARGET_EFAULT; \
296 __ret; \
297})
298
299#define get_user(x, gaddr, target_type) \
300({ \
301 abi_ulong __gaddr = (gaddr); \
302 target_type *__hptr; \
303 abi_long __ret; \
304 if ((__hptr = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, __gaddr, sizeof(target_type), 1))) { \
305 __ret = __get_user((x), __hptr); \
306 unlock_user(__hptr, __gaddr, 0); \
307 } else { \
308 /* avoid warning */ \
309 (x) = 0; \
310 __ret = -TARGET_EFAULT; \
311 } \
312 __ret; \
313})
314
315#define put_user_ual(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), abi_ulong)
316#define put_user_sal(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), abi_long)
317#define put_user_u64(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint64_t)
318#define put_user_s64(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int64_t)
319#define put_user_u32(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint32_t)
320#define put_user_s32(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int32_t)
321#define put_user_u16(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint16_t)
322#define put_user_s16(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int16_t)
323#define put_user_u8(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), uint8_t)
324#define put_user_s8(x, gaddr) put_user((x), (gaddr), int8_t)
325
326#define get_user_ual(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), abi_ulong)
327#define get_user_sal(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), abi_long)
328#define get_user_u64(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint64_t)
329#define get_user_s64(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int64_t)
330#define get_user_u32(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint32_t)
331#define get_user_s32(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int32_t)
332#define get_user_u16(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint16_t)
333#define get_user_s16(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int16_t)
334#define get_user_u8(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), uint8_t)
335#define get_user_s8(x, gaddr) get_user((x), (gaddr), int8_t)
336
337/* copy_from_user() and copy_to_user() are usually used to copy data
338 * buffers between the target and host. These internally perform
339 * locking/unlocking of the memory.
340 */
341abi_long copy_from_user(void *hptr, abi_ulong gaddr, size_t len);
342abi_long copy_to_user(abi_ulong gaddr, void *hptr, size_t len);
343
344/* Functions for accessing guest memory. The tget and tput functions
6f20f55b 345 read/write single values, byteswapping as necessary. The lock_user function
84778508 346 gets a pointer to a contiguous area of guest memory, but does not perform
6f20f55b 347 any byteswapping. lock_user may return either a pointer to the guest
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348 memory, or a temporary buffer. */
349
350/* Lock an area of guest memory into the host. If copy is true then the
351 host area will have the same contents as the guest. */
352static inline void *lock_user(int type, abi_ulong guest_addr, long len, int copy)
353{
354 if (!access_ok(type, guest_addr, len))
355 return NULL;
356#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
357 {
358 void *addr;
fd9a3048 359 addr = g_malloc(len);
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360 if (copy)
361 memcpy(addr, g2h(guest_addr), len);
362 else
363 memset(addr, 0, len);
364 return addr;
365 }
366#else
367 return g2h(guest_addr);
368#endif
369}
370
371/* Unlock an area of guest memory. The first LEN bytes must be
372 flushed back to guest memory. host_ptr = NULL is explicitly
373 allowed and does nothing. */
374static inline void unlock_user(void *host_ptr, abi_ulong guest_addr,
375 long len)
376{
377
378#ifdef DEBUG_REMAP
379 if (!host_ptr)
380 return;
381 if (host_ptr == g2h(guest_addr))
382 return;
383 if (len > 0)
384 memcpy(g2h(guest_addr), host_ptr, len);
fd9a3048 385 g_free(host_ptr);
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386#endif
387}
388
389/* Return the length of a string in target memory or -TARGET_EFAULT if
390 access error. */
391abi_long target_strlen(abi_ulong gaddr);
392
393/* Like lock_user but for null terminated strings. */
394static inline void *lock_user_string(abi_ulong guest_addr)
395{
396 abi_long len;
397 len = target_strlen(guest_addr);
398 if (len < 0)
399 return NULL;
400 return lock_user(VERIFY_READ, guest_addr, (long)(len + 1), 1);
401}
402
41d1af4d 403/* Helper macros for locking/unlocking a target struct. */
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404#define lock_user_struct(type, host_ptr, guest_addr, copy) \
405 (host_ptr = lock_user(type, guest_addr, sizeof(*host_ptr), copy))
406#define unlock_user_struct(host_ptr, guest_addr, copy) \
407 unlock_user(host_ptr, guest_addr, (copy) ? sizeof(*host_ptr) : 0)
408
2f7bb878 409#if defined(CONFIG_USE_NPTL)
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410#include <pthread.h>
411#endif
412
413#endif /* QEMU_H */