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1===================
2 Bucket Operations
3===================
4
5PUT Bucket
6----------
7Creates a new bucket. To create a bucket, you must have a user ID and a valid AWS Access Key ID to authenticate requests. You may not
8create buckets as an anonymous user.
9
10.. note:: We do not support request entities for ``PUT /{bucket}`` in this release.
11
12Constraints
13~~~~~~~~~~~
14In general, bucket names should follow domain name constraints.
15
16- Bucket names must be unique.
17- Bucket names must begin and end with a lowercase letter.
18- Bucket names may contain a dash (-).
19
20Syntax
21~~~~~~
22
23::
24
25 PUT /{bucket} HTTP/1.1
26 Host: cname.domain.com
27 x-amz-acl: public-read-write
28
29 Authorization: AWS {access-key}:{hash-of-header-and-secret}
30
31Parameters
32~~~~~~~~~~
33
34+---------------+----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
35| Name | Description | Valid Values | Required |
36+===============+======================+=============================================================================+============+
37| ``x-amz-acl`` | Canned ACLs. | ``private``, ``public-read``, ``public-read-write``, ``authenticated-read`` | No |
38+---------------+----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------+
39
40
41
42HTTP Response
43~~~~~~~~~~~~~
44
45If the bucket name is unique, within constraints and unused, the operation will succeed.
46If a bucket with the same name already exists and the user is the bucket owner, the operation will succeed.
47If the bucket name is already in use, the operation will fail.
48
49+---------------+-----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
50| HTTP Status | Status Code | Description |
51+===============+=======================+==========================================================+
52| ``409`` | BucketAlreadyExists | Bucket already exists under different user's ownership. |
53+---------------+-----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------+
54
55DELETE Bucket
56-------------
57
58Deletes a bucket. You can reuse bucket names following a successful bucket removal.
59
60Syntax
61~~~~~~
62
63::
64
65 DELETE /{bucket} HTTP/1.1
66 Host: cname.domain.com
67
68 Authorization: AWS {access-key}:{hash-of-header-and-secret}
69
70HTTP Response
71~~~~~~~~~~~~~
72
73+---------------+---------------+------------------+
74| HTTP Status | Status Code | Description |
75+===============+===============+==================+
76| ``204`` | No Content | Bucket removed. |
77+---------------+---------------+------------------+
78
79GET Bucket
80----------
81Returns a list of bucket objects.
82
83Syntax
84~~~~~~
85
86::
87
88 GET /{bucket}?max-keys=25 HTTP/1.1
89 Host: cname.domain.com
90
91Parameters
92~~~~~~~~~~
93
94+-----------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
95| Name | Type | Description |
96+=================+===========+=======================================================================+
97| ``prefix`` | String | Only returns objects that contain the specified prefix. |
98+-----------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
99| ``delimiter`` | String | The delimiter between the prefix and the rest of the object name. |
100+-----------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
101| ``marker`` | String | A beginning index for the list of objects returned. |
102+-----------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
103| ``max-keys`` | Integer | The maximum number of keys to return. Default is 1000. |
104+-----------------+-----------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
105
106
107HTTP Response
108~~~~~~~~~~~~~
109
110+---------------+---------------+--------------------+
111| HTTP Status | Status Code | Description |
112+===============+===============+====================+
113| ``200`` | OK | Buckets retrieved |
114+---------------+---------------+--------------------+
115
116Bucket Response Entities
117~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
118``GET /{bucket}`` returns a container for buckets with the following fields.
119
120+------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
121| Name | Type | Description |
122+========================+===========+==================================================================================+
123| ``ListBucketResult`` | Entity | The container for the list of objects. |
124+------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
125| ``Name`` | String | The name of the bucket whose contents will be returned. |
126+------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
127| ``Prefix`` | String | A prefix for the object keys. |
128+------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
129| ``Marker`` | String | A beginning index for the list of objects returned. |
130+------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
131| ``MaxKeys`` | Integer | The maximum number of keys returned. |
132+------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
133| ``Delimiter`` | String | If set, objects with the same prefix will appear in the ``CommonPrefixes`` list. |
134+------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
135| ``IsTruncated`` | Boolean | If ``true``, only a subset of the bucket's contents were returned. |
136+------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
137| ``CommonPrefixes`` | Container | If multiple objects contain the same prefix, they will appear in this list. |
138+------------------------+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
139
140Object Response Entities
141~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
142The ``ListBucketResult`` contains objects, where each object is within a ``Contents`` container.
143
144+------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
145| Name | Type | Description |
146+========================+===========+==========================================+
147| ``Contents`` | Object | A container for the object. |
148+------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
149| ``Key`` | String | The object's key. |
150+------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
151| ``LastModified`` | Date | The object's last-modified date/time. |
152+------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
153| ``ETag`` | String | An MD-5 hash of the object. (entity tag) |
154+------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
155| ``Size`` | Integer | The object's size. |
156+------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
157| ``StorageClass`` | String | Should always return ``STANDARD``. |
158+------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
159
160Get Bucket Location
161-------------------
162Retrieves the bucket's region. The user needs to be the bucket owner
163to call this. A bucket can be constrained to a region by providing
164``LocationConstraint`` during a PUT request.
165
166Syntax
167~~~~~~
168Add the ``location`` subresource to bucket resource as shown below
169
170::
171
172 GET /{bucket}?location HTTP/1.1
173 Host: cname.domain.com
174
175 Authorization: AWS {access-key}:{hash-of-header-and-secret}
176
177Response Entities
178~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
179
180+------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
181| Name | Type | Description |
182+========================+===========+==========================================+
183| ``LocationConstraint`` | String | The region where bucket resides, empty |
184| | | string for defult region |
185+------------------------+-----------+------------------------------------------+
186
187
188
189Get Bucket ACL
190--------------
191Retrieves the bucket access control list. The user needs to be the bucket
192owner or to have been granted ``READ_ACP`` permission on the bucket.
193
194Syntax
195~~~~~~
196Add the ``acl`` subresource to the bucket request as shown below.
197
198::
199
200 GET /{bucket}?acl HTTP/1.1
201 Host: cname.domain.com
202
203 Authorization: AWS {access-key}:{hash-of-header-and-secret}
204
205Response Entities
206~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
207
208+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
209| Name | Type | Description |
210+===========================+=============+==============================================================================================+
211| ``AccessControlPolicy`` | Container | A container for the response. |
212+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
213| ``AccessControlList`` | Container | A container for the ACL information. |
214+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
215| ``Owner`` | Container | A container for the bucket owner's ``ID`` and ``DisplayName``. |
216+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
217| ``ID`` | String | The bucket owner's ID. |
218+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
219| ``DisplayName`` | String | The bucket owner's display name. |
220+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
221| ``Grant`` | Container | A container for ``Grantee`` and ``Permission``. |
222+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
223| ``Grantee`` | Container | A container for the ``DisplayName`` and ``ID`` of the user receiving a grant of permission. |
224+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
225| ``Permission`` | String | The permission given to the ``Grantee`` bucket. |
226+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
227
228PUT Bucket ACL
229--------------
230Sets an access control to an existing bucket. The user needs to be the bucket
231owner or to have been granted ``WRITE_ACP`` permission on the bucket.
232
233Syntax
234~~~~~~
235Add the ``acl`` subresource to the bucket request as shown below.
236
237::
238
239 PUT /{bucket}?acl HTTP/1.1
240
241Request Entities
242~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
243
244+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
245| Name | Type | Description |
246+===========================+=============+==============================================================================================+
247| ``AccessControlPolicy`` | Container | A container for the request. |
248+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
249| ``AccessControlList`` | Container | A container for the ACL information. |
250+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
251| ``Owner`` | Container | A container for the bucket owner's ``ID`` and ``DisplayName``. |
252+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
253| ``ID`` | String | The bucket owner's ID. |
254+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
255| ``DisplayName`` | String | The bucket owner's display name. |
256+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
257| ``Grant`` | Container | A container for ``Grantee`` and ``Permission``. |
258+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
259| ``Grantee`` | Container | A container for the ``DisplayName`` and ``ID`` of the user receiving a grant of permission. |
260+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
261| ``Permission`` | String | The permission given to the ``Grantee`` bucket. |
262+---------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
263
264List Bucket Multipart Uploads
265-----------------------------
266
267``GET /?uploads`` returns a list of the current in-progress multipart uploads--i.e., the application initiates a multipart upload, but
268the service hasn't completed all the uploads yet.
269
270Syntax
271~~~~~~
272
273::
274
275 GET /{bucket}?uploads HTTP/1.1
276
277Parameters
278~~~~~~~~~~
279
280You may specify parameters for ``GET /{bucket}?uploads``, but none of them are required.
281
282+------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
283| Name | Type | Description |
284+========================+===========+======================================================================================+
285| ``prefix`` | String | Returns in-progress uploads whose keys contains the specified prefix. |
286+------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
287| ``delimiter`` | String | The delimiter between the prefix and the rest of the object name. |
288+------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
289| ``key-marker`` | String | The beginning marker for the list of uploads. |
290+------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
291| ``max-keys`` | Integer | The maximum number of in-progress uploads. The default is 1000. |
292+------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
293| ``max-uploads`` | Integer | The maximum number of multipart uploads. The range from 1-1000. The default is 1000. |
294+------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
c07f9fc5 295| ``upload-id-marker`` | String | Ignored if ``key-marker`` is not specified. Specifies the ``ID`` of first |
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296| | | upload to list in lexicographical order at or following the ``ID``. |
297+------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
298
299
300Response Entities
301~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
302
303+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
304| Name | Type | Description |
305+=========================================+=============+==========================================================================================================+
306| ``ListMultipartUploadsResult`` | Container | A container for the results. |
307+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
308| ``ListMultipartUploadsResult.Prefix`` | String | The prefix specified by the ``prefix`` request parameter (if any). |
309+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
310| ``Bucket`` | String | The bucket that will receive the bucket contents. |
311+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
312| ``KeyMarker`` | String | The key marker specified by the ``key-marker`` request parameter (if any). |
313+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
314| ``UploadIdMarker`` | String | The marker specified by the ``upload-id-marker`` request parameter (if any). |
315+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
316| ``NextKeyMarker`` | String | The key marker to use in a subsequent request if ``IsTruncated`` is ``true``. |
317+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
318| ``NextUploadIdMarker`` | String | The upload ID marker to use in a subsequent request if ``IsTruncated`` is ``true``. |
319+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
320| ``MaxUploads`` | Integer | The max uploads specified by the ``max-uploads`` request parameter. |
321+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
322| ``Delimiter`` | String | If set, objects with the same prefix will appear in the ``CommonPrefixes`` list. |
323+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
324| ``IsTruncated`` | Boolean | If ``true``, only a subset of the bucket's upload contents were returned. |
325+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
326| ``Upload`` | Container | A container for ``Key``, ``UploadId``, ``InitiatorOwner``, ``StorageClass``, and ``Initiated`` elements. |
327+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
328| ``Key`` | String | The key of the object once the multipart upload is complete. |
329+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
330| ``UploadId`` | String | The ``ID`` that identifies the multipart upload. |
331+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
332| ``Initiator`` | Container | Contains the ``ID`` and ``DisplayName`` of the user who initiated the upload. |
333+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
334| ``DisplayName`` | String | The initiator's display name. |
335+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
336| ``ID`` | String | The initiator's ID. |
337+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
338| ``Owner`` | Container | A container for the ``ID`` and ``DisplayName`` of the user who owns the uploaded object. |
339+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
340| ``StorageClass`` | String | The method used to store the resulting object. ``STANDARD`` or ``REDUCED_REDUNDANCY`` |
341+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
342| ``Initiated`` | Date | The date and time the user initiated the upload. |
343+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
344| ``CommonPrefixes`` | Container | If multiple objects contain the same prefix, they will appear in this list. |
345+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
346| ``CommonPrefixes.Prefix`` | String | The substring of the key after the prefix as defined by the ``prefix`` request parameter. |
347+-----------------------------------------+-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
348
349ENABLE/SUSPEND BUCKET VERSIONING
350--------------------------------
351
352``PUT /?versioning`` This subresource set the versioning state of an existing bucket. To set the versioning state, you must be the bucket owner.
353
354You can set the versioning state with one of the following values:
355
356- Enabled : Enables versioning for the objects in the bucket, All objects added to the bucket receive a unique version ID.
357- Suspended : Disables versioning for the objects in the bucket, All objects added to the bucket receive the version ID null.
358
359If the versioning state has never been set on a bucket, it has no versioning state; a GET versioning request does not return a versioning state value.
360
361Syntax
362~~~~~~
363
364::
365
366 PUT /{bucket}?versioning HTTP/1.1
367
368REQUEST ENTITIES
369~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
370
371+-----------------------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
372| Name | Type | Description |
373+=============================+===========+===========================================================================+
374| ``VersioningConfiguration`` | Container | A container for the request. |
375+-----------------------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
376| ``Status`` | String | Sets the versioning state of the bucket. Valid Values: Suspended/Enabled |
c07f9fc5 377+-----------------------------+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+