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1//
2// windows/basic_stream_handle.hpp
3// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4//
b32b8144 5// Copyright (c) 2003-2017 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
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6//
7// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
8// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9//
10
11#ifndef BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS_BASIC_STREAM_HANDLE_HPP
12#define BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS_BASIC_STREAM_HANDLE_HPP
13
14#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
15# pragma once
16#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
17
18#include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
19
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20#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_ENABLE_OLD_SERVICES)
21
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22#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_WINDOWS_STREAM_HANDLE) \
23 || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
24
25#include <cstddef>
26#include <boost/asio/detail/handler_type_requirements.hpp>
27#include <boost/asio/detail/throw_error.hpp>
28#include <boost/asio/error.hpp>
29#include <boost/asio/windows/basic_handle.hpp>
30#include <boost/asio/windows/stream_handle_service.hpp>
31
32#include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
33
34namespace boost {
35namespace asio {
36namespace windows {
37
38/// Provides stream-oriented handle functionality.
39/**
40 * The windows::basic_stream_handle class template provides asynchronous and
41 * blocking stream-oriented handle functionality.
42 *
43 * @par Thread Safety
44 * @e Distinct @e objects: Safe.@n
45 * @e Shared @e objects: Unsafe.
46 *
47 * @par Concepts:
48 * AsyncReadStream, AsyncWriteStream, Stream, SyncReadStream, SyncWriteStream.
49 */
50template <typename StreamHandleService = stream_handle_service>
51class basic_stream_handle
52 : public basic_handle<StreamHandleService>
53{
54public:
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55 /// The native representation of a handle.
56 typedef typename StreamHandleService::native_handle_type native_handle_type;
57
58 /// Construct a basic_stream_handle without opening it.
59 /**
60 * This constructor creates a stream handle without opening it. The handle
61 * needs to be opened and then connected or accepted before data can be sent
62 * or received on it.
63 *
b32b8144 64 * @param io_context The io_context object that the stream handle will use to
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65 * dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on the handle.
66 */
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67 explicit basic_stream_handle(boost::asio::io_context& io_context)
68 : basic_handle<StreamHandleService>(io_context)
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69 {
70 }
71
72 /// Construct a basic_stream_handle on an existing native handle.
73 /**
74 * This constructor creates a stream handle object to hold an existing native
75 * handle.
76 *
b32b8144 77 * @param io_context The io_context object that the stream handle will use to
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78 * dispatch handlers for any asynchronous operations performed on the handle.
79 *
80 * @param handle The new underlying handle implementation.
81 *
82 * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure.
83 */
b32b8144 84 basic_stream_handle(boost::asio::io_context& io_context,
7c673cae 85 const native_handle_type& handle)
b32b8144 86 : basic_handle<StreamHandleService>(io_context, handle)
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87 {
88 }
89
90#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE) || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
91 /// Move-construct a basic_stream_handle from another.
92 /**
93 * This constructor moves a stream handle from one object to another.
94 *
95 * @param other The other basic_stream_handle object from which the move
96 * will occur.
97 *
98 * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if
b32b8144 99 * constructed using the @c basic_stream_handle(io_context&) constructor.
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100 */
101 basic_stream_handle(basic_stream_handle&& other)
102 : basic_handle<StreamHandleService>(
103 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST(basic_stream_handle)(other))
104 {
105 }
106
107 /// Move-assign a basic_stream_handle from another.
108 /**
109 * This assignment operator moves a stream handle from one object to
110 * another.
111 *
112 * @param other The other basic_stream_handle object from which the move
113 * will occur.
114 *
115 * @note Following the move, the moved-from object is in the same state as if
b32b8144 116 * constructed using the @c basic_stream_handle(io_context&) constructor.
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117 */
118 basic_stream_handle& operator=(basic_stream_handle&& other)
119 {
120 basic_handle<StreamHandleService>::operator=(
121 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST(basic_stream_handle)(other));
122 return *this;
123 }
124#endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_MOVE) || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
125
126 /// Write some data to the handle.
127 /**
128 * This function is used to write data to the stream handle. The function call
129 * will block until one or more bytes of the data has been written
130 * successfully, or until an error occurs.
131 *
132 * @param buffers One or more data buffers to be written to the handle.
133 *
134 * @returns The number of bytes written.
135 *
136 * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. An error code of
137 * boost::asio::error::eof indicates that the connection was closed by the
138 * peer.
139 *
140 * @note The write_some operation may not transmit all of the data to the
141 * peer. Consider using the @ref write function if you need to ensure that
142 * all data is written before the blocking operation completes.
143 *
144 * @par Example
145 * To write a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as follows:
146 * @code
147 * handle.write_some(boost::asio::buffer(data, size));
148 * @endcode
149 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on writing multiple
150 * buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
151 * std::vector.
152 */
153 template <typename ConstBufferSequence>
154 std::size_t write_some(const ConstBufferSequence& buffers)
155 {
156 boost::system::error_code ec;
157 std::size_t s = this->get_service().write_some(
158 this->get_implementation(), buffers, ec);
159 boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "write_some");
160 return s;
161 }
162
163 /// Write some data to the handle.
164 /**
165 * This function is used to write data to the stream handle. The function call
166 * will block until one or more bytes of the data has been written
167 * successfully, or until an error occurs.
168 *
169 * @param buffers One or more data buffers to be written to the handle.
170 *
171 * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
172 *
173 * @returns The number of bytes written. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
174 *
175 * @note The write_some operation may not transmit all of the data to the
176 * peer. Consider using the @ref write function if you need to ensure that
177 * all data is written before the blocking operation completes.
178 */
179 template <typename ConstBufferSequence>
180 std::size_t write_some(const ConstBufferSequence& buffers,
181 boost::system::error_code& ec)
182 {
183 return this->get_service().write_some(
184 this->get_implementation(), buffers, ec);
185 }
186
187 /// Start an asynchronous write.
188 /**
189 * This function is used to asynchronously write data to the stream handle.
190 * The function call always returns immediately.
191 *
192 * @param buffers One or more data buffers to be written to the handle.
193 * Although the buffers object may be copied as necessary, ownership of the
194 * underlying memory blocks is retained by the caller, which must guarantee
195 * that they remain valid until the handler is called.
196 *
197 * @param handler The handler to be called when the write operation completes.
198 * Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function signature of
199 * the handler must be:
200 * @code void handler(
201 * const boost::system::error_code& error, // Result of operation.
202 * std::size_t bytes_transferred // Number of bytes written.
203 * ); @endcode
204 * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
205 * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation
206 * of the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
b32b8144 207 * boost::asio::io_context::post().
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208 *
209 * @note The write operation may not transmit all of the data to the peer.
210 * Consider using the @ref async_write function if you need to ensure that all
211 * data is written before the asynchronous operation completes.
212 *
213 * @par Example
214 * To write a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as follows:
215 * @code
216 * handle.async_write_some(boost::asio::buffer(data, size), handler);
217 * @endcode
218 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on writing multiple
219 * buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
220 * std::vector.
221 */
222 template <typename ConstBufferSequence, typename WriteHandler>
223 BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(WriteHandler,
224 void (boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
225 async_write_some(const ConstBufferSequence& buffers,
226 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(WriteHandler) handler)
227 {
228 // If you get an error on the following line it means that your handler does
229 // not meet the documented type requirements for a WriteHandler.
230 BOOST_ASIO_WRITE_HANDLER_CHECK(WriteHandler, handler) type_check;
231
232 return this->get_service().async_write_some(this->get_implementation(),
233 buffers, BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST(WriteHandler)(handler));
234 }
235
236 /// Read some data from the handle.
237 /**
238 * This function is used to read data from the stream handle. The function
239 * call will block until one or more bytes of data has been read successfully,
240 * or until an error occurs.
241 *
242 * @param buffers One or more buffers into which the data will be read.
243 *
244 * @returns The number of bytes read.
245 *
246 * @throws boost::system::system_error Thrown on failure. An error code of
247 * boost::asio::error::eof indicates that the connection was closed by the
248 * peer.
249 *
250 * @note The read_some operation may not read all of the requested number of
251 * bytes. Consider using the @ref read function if you need to ensure that
252 * the requested amount of data is read before the blocking operation
253 * completes.
254 *
255 * @par Example
256 * To read into a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as follows:
257 * @code
258 * handle.read_some(boost::asio::buffer(data, size));
259 * @endcode
260 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on reading into multiple
261 * buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
262 * std::vector.
263 */
264 template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
265 std::size_t read_some(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers)
266 {
267 boost::system::error_code ec;
268 std::size_t s = this->get_service().read_some(
269 this->get_implementation(), buffers, ec);
270 boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "read_some");
271 return s;
272 }
273
274 /// Read some data from the handle.
275 /**
276 * This function is used to read data from the stream handle. The function
277 * call will block until one or more bytes of data has been read successfully,
278 * or until an error occurs.
279 *
280 * @param buffers One or more buffers into which the data will be read.
281 *
282 * @param ec Set to indicate what error occurred, if any.
283 *
284 * @returns The number of bytes read. Returns 0 if an error occurred.
285 *
286 * @note The read_some operation may not read all of the requested number of
287 * bytes. Consider using the @ref read function if you need to ensure that
288 * the requested amount of data is read before the blocking operation
289 * completes.
290 */
291 template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
292 std::size_t read_some(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
293 boost::system::error_code& ec)
294 {
295 return this->get_service().read_some(
296 this->get_implementation(), buffers, ec);
297 }
298
299 /// Start an asynchronous read.
300 /**
301 * This function is used to asynchronously read data from the stream handle.
302 * The function call always returns immediately.
303 *
304 * @param buffers One or more buffers into which the data will be read.
305 * Although the buffers object may be copied as necessary, ownership of the
306 * underlying memory blocks is retained by the caller, which must guarantee
307 * that they remain valid until the handler is called.
308 *
309 * @param handler The handler to be called when the read operation completes.
310 * Copies will be made of the handler as required. The function signature of
311 * the handler must be:
312 * @code void handler(
313 * const boost::system::error_code& error, // Result of operation.
314 * std::size_t bytes_transferred // Number of bytes read.
315 * ); @endcode
316 * Regardless of whether the asynchronous operation completes immediately or
317 * not, the handler will not be invoked from within this function. Invocation
318 * of the handler will be performed in a manner equivalent to using
b32b8144 319 * boost::asio::io_context::post().
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320 *
321 * @note The read operation may not read all of the requested number of bytes.
322 * Consider using the @ref async_read function if you need to ensure that the
323 * requested amount of data is read before the asynchronous operation
324 * completes.
325 *
326 * @par Example
327 * To read into a single data buffer use the @ref buffer function as follows:
328 * @code
329 * handle.async_read_some(boost::asio::buffer(data, size), handler);
330 * @endcode
331 * See the @ref buffer documentation for information on reading into multiple
332 * buffers in one go, and how to use it with arrays, boost::array or
333 * std::vector.
334 */
335 template <typename MutableBufferSequence, typename ReadHandler>
336 BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ReadHandler,
337 void (boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
338 async_read_some(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
339 BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ReadHandler) handler)
340 {
341 // If you get an error on the following line it means that your handler does
342 // not meet the documented type requirements for a ReadHandler.
343 BOOST_ASIO_READ_HANDLER_CHECK(ReadHandler, handler) type_check;
344
345 return this->get_service().async_read_some(this->get_implementation(),
346 buffers, BOOST_ASIO_MOVE_CAST(ReadHandler)(handler));
347 }
348};
349
350} // namespace windows
351} // namespace asio
352} // namespace boost
353
354#include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
355
356#endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_WINDOWS_STREAM_HANDLE)
357 // || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
358
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359#endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_ENABLE_OLD_SERVICES)
360
7c673cae 361#endif // BOOST_ASIO_WINDOWS_BASIC_STREAM_HANDLE_HPP