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1//---------------------------------------------------------------------------//
2// Copyright (c) 2015 Jakub Szuppe <j.szuppe@gmail.com>
3//
4// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0
5// See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
6// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
7//
8// See http://boostorg.github.com/compute for more information.
9//---------------------------------------------------------------------------//
10
11#ifndef BOOST_COMPUTE_ALGORITHM_REDUCE_BY_KEY_HPP
12#define BOOST_COMPUTE_ALGORITHM_REDUCE_BY_KEY_HPP
13
14#include <iterator>
15#include <utility>
16
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17#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
18
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19#include <boost/compute/command_queue.hpp>
20#include <boost/compute/device.hpp>
21#include <boost/compute/functional.hpp>
22#include <boost/compute/system.hpp>
23#include <boost/compute/algorithm/detail/reduce_by_key.hpp>
92f5a8d4 24#include <boost/compute/type_traits/is_device_iterator.hpp>
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25
26namespace boost {
27namespace compute {
28
29/// The \c reduce_by_key() algorithm performs reduction for each contiguous
30/// subsequence of values determinate by equivalent keys.
31///
32/// Returns a pair of iterators at the end of the ranges [\p keys_result, keys_result_last)
33/// and [\p values_result, \p values_result_last).
34///
35/// If no function is specified, \c plus will be used.
36/// If no predicate is specified, \c equal_to will be used.
37///
38/// \param keys_first the first key
39/// \param keys_last the last key
40/// \param values_first the first input value
41/// \param keys_result iterator pointing to the key output
42/// \param values_result iterator pointing to the reduced value output
43/// \param function binary reduction function
44/// \param predicate binary predicate which returns true only if two keys are equal
45/// \param queue command queue to perform the operation
46///
47/// The \c reduce_by_key() algorithm assumes that the binary reduction function
48/// is associative. When used with non-associative functions the result may
49/// be non-deterministic and vary in precision. Notably this affects the
50/// \c plus<float>() function as floating-point addition is not associative
51/// and may produce slightly different results than a serial algorithm.
52///
53/// For example, to calculate the sum of the values for each key:
54///
55/// \snippet test/test_reduce_by_key.cpp reduce_by_key_int
56///
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57/// Space complexity on GPUs: \Omega(2n)<br>
58/// Space complexity on CPUs: \Omega(1)
59///
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60/// \see reduce()
61template<class InputKeyIterator, class InputValueIterator,
62 class OutputKeyIterator, class OutputValueIterator,
63 class BinaryFunction, class BinaryPredicate>
64inline std::pair<OutputKeyIterator, OutputValueIterator>
65reduce_by_key(InputKeyIterator keys_first,
66 InputKeyIterator keys_last,
67 InputValueIterator values_first,
68 OutputKeyIterator keys_result,
69 OutputValueIterator values_result,
70 BinaryFunction function,
71 BinaryPredicate predicate,
72 command_queue &queue = system::default_queue())
73{
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74 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_device_iterator<InputKeyIterator>::value);
75 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_device_iterator<InputValueIterator>::value);
76 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_device_iterator<OutputKeyIterator>::value);
77 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_device_iterator<OutputValueIterator>::value);
78
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79 return detail::dispatch_reduce_by_key(keys_first, keys_last, values_first,
80 keys_result, values_result,
81 function, predicate,
82 queue);
83}
84
85/// \overload
86template<class InputKeyIterator, class InputValueIterator,
87 class OutputKeyIterator, class OutputValueIterator,
88 class BinaryFunction>
89inline std::pair<OutputKeyIterator, OutputValueIterator>
90reduce_by_key(InputKeyIterator keys_first,
91 InputKeyIterator keys_last,
92 InputValueIterator values_first,
93 OutputKeyIterator keys_result,
94 OutputValueIterator values_result,
95 BinaryFunction function,
96 command_queue &queue = system::default_queue())
97{
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98 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_device_iterator<InputKeyIterator>::value);
99 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_device_iterator<InputValueIterator>::value);
100 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_device_iterator<OutputKeyIterator>::value);
101 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_device_iterator<OutputValueIterator>::value);
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102 typedef typename std::iterator_traits<InputKeyIterator>::value_type key_type;
103
104 return reduce_by_key(keys_first, keys_last, values_first,
105 keys_result, values_result,
106 function, equal_to<key_type>(),
107 queue);
108}
109
110/// \overload
111template<class InputKeyIterator, class InputValueIterator,
112 class OutputKeyIterator, class OutputValueIterator>
113inline std::pair<OutputKeyIterator, OutputValueIterator>
114reduce_by_key(InputKeyIterator keys_first,
115 InputKeyIterator keys_last,
116 InputValueIterator values_first,
117 OutputKeyIterator keys_result,
118 OutputValueIterator values_result,
119 command_queue &queue = system::default_queue())
120{
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121 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_device_iterator<InputKeyIterator>::value);
122 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_device_iterator<InputValueIterator>::value);
123 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_device_iterator<OutputKeyIterator>::value);
124 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_device_iterator<OutputValueIterator>::value);
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125 typedef typename std::iterator_traits<InputKeyIterator>::value_type key_type;
126 typedef typename std::iterator_traits<InputValueIterator>::value_type value_type;
127
128 return reduce_by_key(keys_first, keys_last, values_first,
129 keys_result, values_result,
130 plus<value_type>(), equal_to<key_type>(),
131 queue);
132}
133
134} // end compute namespace
135} // end boost namespace
136
137#endif // BOOST_COMPUTE_ALGORITHM_REDUCE_BY_KEY_HPP