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1// Boost.Geometry (aka GGL, Generic Geometry Library)
2
3// Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Barend Gehrels, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
4// Copyright (c) 2013 Adam Wulkiewicz, Lodz, Poland.
5
6// This file was modified by Oracle on 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017.
7// Modifications copyright (c) 2013-2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8// Contributed and/or modified by Adam Wulkiewicz, on behalf of Oracle
9
10// Parts of Boost.Geometry are redesigned from Geodan's Geographic Library
11// (geolib/GGL), copyright (c) 1995-2010 Geodan, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
12
13// Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License,
14// Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
15// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
16
17#ifndef BOOST_GEOMETRY_STRATEGY_CARTESIAN_POINT_IN_POLY_WINDING_HPP
18#define BOOST_GEOMETRY_STRATEGY_CARTESIAN_POINT_IN_POLY_WINDING_HPP
19
20
21#include <boost/geometry/core/tags.hpp>
22
23#include <boost/geometry/util/math.hpp>
24#include <boost/geometry/util/select_calculation_type.hpp>
25
26#include <boost/geometry/strategies/cartesian/side_by_triangle.hpp>
27#include <boost/geometry/strategies/covered_by.hpp>
28#include <boost/geometry/strategies/within.hpp>
29
30
31namespace boost { namespace geometry
32{
33
34namespace strategy { namespace within
35{
36
37
38/*!
39\brief Within detection using winding rule in cartesian coordinate system.
40\ingroup strategies
41\tparam Point \tparam_point
42\tparam PointOfSegment \tparam_segment_point
43\tparam CalculationType \tparam_calculation
44\author Barend Gehrels
45\note The implementation is inspired by terralib http://www.terralib.org (LGPL)
46\note but totally revised afterwards, especially for cases on segments
47
48\qbk{
49[heading See also]
50[link geometry.reference.algorithms.within.within_3_with_strategy within (with strategy)]
51}
52 */
53template
54<
55 typename Point,
56 typename PointOfSegment = Point,
57 typename CalculationType = void
58>
59class cartesian_winding
60{
61 typedef side::side_by_triangle<CalculationType> side_strategy_type;
62
63 typedef typename select_calculation_type
64 <
65 Point,
66 PointOfSegment,
67 CalculationType
68 >::type calculation_type;
69
70 /*! subclass to keep state */
71 class counter
72 {
73 int m_count;
74 bool m_touches;
75
76 inline int code() const
77 {
78 return m_touches ? 0 : m_count == 0 ? -1 : 1;
79 }
80
81 public :
82 friend class cartesian_winding;
83
84 inline counter()
85 : m_count(0)
86 , m_touches(false)
87 {}
88
89 };
90
91public:
92 typedef typename side_strategy_type::envelope_strategy_type envelope_strategy_type;
93
94 static inline envelope_strategy_type get_envelope_strategy()
95 {
96 return side_strategy_type::get_envelope_strategy();
97 }
98
99 typedef typename side_strategy_type::disjoint_strategy_type disjoint_strategy_type;
100
101 static inline disjoint_strategy_type get_disjoint_strategy()
102 {
103 return side_strategy_type::get_disjoint_strategy();
104 }
105
106 // Typedefs and static methods to fulfill the concept
107 typedef Point point_type;
108 typedef PointOfSegment segment_point_type;
109 typedef counter state_type;
110
111 static inline bool apply(Point const& point,
112 PointOfSegment const& s1, PointOfSegment const& s2,
113 counter& state)
114 {
115 bool eq1 = false;
116 bool eq2 = false;
117
118 int count = check_segment(point, s1, s2, state, eq1, eq2);
119 if (count != 0)
120 {
121 int side = 0;
122 if (count == 1 || count == -1)
123 {
124 side = side_equal(point, eq1 ? s1 : s2, count);
125 }
126 else // count == 2 || count == -2
127 {
128 // 1 left, -1 right
129 side = side_strategy_type::apply(s1, s2, point);
130 }
131
132 if (side == 0)
133 {
134 // Point is lying on segment
135 state.m_touches = true;
136 state.m_count = 0;
137 return false;
138 }
139
140 // Side is NEG for right, POS for left.
141 // The count is -2 for left, 2 for right (or -1/1)
142 // Side positive thus means RIGHT and LEFTSIDE or LEFT and RIGHTSIDE
143 // See accompagnying figure (TODO)
144 if (side * count > 0)
145 {
146 state.m_count += count;
147 }
148 }
149 return ! state.m_touches;
150 }
151
152 static inline int result(counter const& state)
153 {
154 return state.code();
155 }
156
157private:
158 static inline int check_segment(Point const& point,
159 PointOfSegment const& seg1,
160 PointOfSegment const& seg2,
161 counter& state,
162 bool& eq1, bool& eq2)
163 {
164 if (check_touch(point, seg1, seg2, state, eq1, eq2))
165 {
166 return 0;
167 }
168
169 return calculate_count(point, seg1, seg2, eq1, eq2);
170 }
171
172 static inline bool check_touch(Point const& point,
173 PointOfSegment const& seg1,
174 PointOfSegment const& seg2,
175 counter& state,
176 bool& eq1, bool& eq2)
177 {
178 calculation_type const px = get<0>(point);
179 calculation_type const s1x = get<0>(seg1);
180 calculation_type const s2x = get<0>(seg2);
181
182 eq1 = math::equals(s1x, px);
183 eq2 = math::equals(s2x, px);
184
185 // Both equal p -> segment vertical
186 // The only thing which has to be done is check if point is ON segment
187 if (eq1 && eq2)
188 {
189 calculation_type const py = get<1>(point);
190 calculation_type const s1y = get<1>(seg1);
191 calculation_type const s2y = get<1>(seg2);
192 if ((s1y <= py && s2y >= py) || (s2y <= py && s1y >= py))
193 {
194 state.m_touches = true;
195 }
196 return true;
197 }
198 return false;
199 }
200
201 static inline int calculate_count(Point const& point,
202 PointOfSegment const& seg1,
203 PointOfSegment const& seg2,
204 bool eq1, bool eq2)
205 {
206 calculation_type const p = get<0>(point);
207 calculation_type const s1 = get<0>(seg1);
208 calculation_type const s2 = get<0>(seg2);
209
210 return eq1 ? (s2 > p ? 1 : -1) // Point on level s1, E/W depending on s2
211 : eq2 ? (s1 > p ? -1 : 1) // idem
212 : s1 < p && s2 > p ? 2 // Point between s1 -> s2 --> E
213 : s2 < p && s1 > p ? -2 // Point between s2 -> s1 --> W
214 : 0;
215 }
216
217 static inline int side_equal(Point const& point,
218 PointOfSegment const& se,
219 int count)
220 {
221 // NOTE: for D=0 the signs would be reversed
222 return math::equals(get<1>(point), get<1>(se)) ?
223 0 :
224 get<1>(point) < get<1>(se) ?
225 // assuming count is equal to 1 or -1
226 -count : // ( count > 0 ? -1 : 1) :
227 count; // ( count > 0 ? 1 : -1) ;
228 }
229};
230
231
232#ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_STRATEGY_SPECIALIZATIONS
233
234namespace services
235{
236
237template <typename PointLike, typename Geometry, typename AnyTag1, typename AnyTag2>
238struct default_strategy<PointLike, Geometry, AnyTag1, AnyTag2, pointlike_tag, polygonal_tag, cartesian_tag, cartesian_tag>
239{
240 typedef cartesian_winding
241 <
242 typename geometry::point_type<PointLike>::type,
243 typename geometry::point_type<Geometry>::type
244 > type;
245};
246
247template <typename PointLike, typename Geometry, typename AnyTag1, typename AnyTag2>
248struct default_strategy<PointLike, Geometry, AnyTag1, AnyTag2, pointlike_tag, linear_tag, cartesian_tag, cartesian_tag>
249{
250 typedef cartesian_winding
251 <
252 typename geometry::point_type<PointLike>::type,
253 typename geometry::point_type<Geometry>::type
254 > type;
255};
256
257} // namespace services
258
259#endif
260
261
262}} // namespace strategy::within
263
264
265#ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_STRATEGY_SPECIALIZATIONS
266namespace strategy { namespace covered_by { namespace services
267{
268
269template <typename PointLike, typename Geometry, typename AnyTag1, typename AnyTag2>
270struct default_strategy<PointLike, Geometry, AnyTag1, AnyTag2, pointlike_tag, polygonal_tag, cartesian_tag, cartesian_tag>
271{
272 typedef within::cartesian_winding
273 <
274 typename geometry::point_type<PointLike>::type,
275 typename geometry::point_type<Geometry>::type
276 > type;
277};
278
279template <typename PointLike, typename Geometry, typename AnyTag1, typename AnyTag2>
280struct default_strategy<PointLike, Geometry, AnyTag1, AnyTag2, pointlike_tag, linear_tag, cartesian_tag, cartesian_tag>
281{
282 typedef within::cartesian_winding
283 <
284 typename geometry::point_type<PointLike>::type,
285 typename geometry::point_type<Geometry>::type
286 > type;
287};
288
289}}} // namespace strategy::covered_by::services
290#endif
291
292
293}} // namespace boost::geometry
294
295
296#endif // BOOST_GEOMETRY_STRATEGY_CARTESIAN_POINT_IN_POLY_WINDING_HPP