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1//
2// detail/impl/dev_poll_reactor.ipp
3// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4//
5// Copyright (c) 2003-2016 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
6//
7// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
8// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9//
10
11#ifndef BOOST_ASIO_DETAIL_IMPL_DEV_POLL_REACTOR_IPP
12#define BOOST_ASIO_DETAIL_IMPL_DEV_POLL_REACTOR_IPP
13
14#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
15# pragma once
16#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
17
18#include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
19
20#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_DEV_POLL)
21
22#include <boost/asio/detail/dev_poll_reactor.hpp>
23#include <boost/asio/detail/assert.hpp>
24#include <boost/asio/detail/throw_error.hpp>
25#include <boost/asio/error.hpp>
26
27#include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
28
29namespace boost {
30namespace asio {
31namespace detail {
32
33dev_poll_reactor::dev_poll_reactor(boost::asio::io_service& io_service)
34 : boost::asio::detail::service_base<dev_poll_reactor>(io_service),
35 io_service_(use_service<io_service_impl>(io_service)),
36 mutex_(),
37 dev_poll_fd_(do_dev_poll_create()),
38 interrupter_(),
39 shutdown_(false)
40{
41 // Add the interrupter's descriptor to /dev/poll.
42 ::pollfd ev = { 0, 0, 0 };
43 ev.fd = interrupter_.read_descriptor();
44 ev.events = POLLIN | POLLERR;
45 ev.revents = 0;
46 ::write(dev_poll_fd_, &ev, sizeof(ev));
47}
48
49dev_poll_reactor::~dev_poll_reactor()
50{
51 shutdown_service();
52 ::close(dev_poll_fd_);
53}
54
55void dev_poll_reactor::shutdown_service()
56{
57 boost::asio::detail::mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex_);
58 shutdown_ = true;
59 lock.unlock();
60
61 op_queue<operation> ops;
62
63 for (int i = 0; i < max_ops; ++i)
64 op_queue_[i].get_all_operations(ops);
65
66 timer_queues_.get_all_timers(ops);
67
68 io_service_.abandon_operations(ops);
69}
70
71void dev_poll_reactor::fork_service(boost::asio::io_service::fork_event fork_ev)
72{
73 if (fork_ev == boost::asio::io_service::fork_child)
74 {
75 detail::mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex_);
76
77 if (dev_poll_fd_ != -1)
78 ::close(dev_poll_fd_);
79 dev_poll_fd_ = -1;
80 dev_poll_fd_ = do_dev_poll_create();
81
82 interrupter_.recreate();
83
84 // Add the interrupter's descriptor to /dev/poll.
85 ::pollfd ev = { 0, 0, 0 };
86 ev.fd = interrupter_.read_descriptor();
87 ev.events = POLLIN | POLLERR;
88 ev.revents = 0;
89 ::write(dev_poll_fd_, &ev, sizeof(ev));
90
91 // Re-register all descriptors with /dev/poll. The changes will be written
92 // to the /dev/poll descriptor the next time the reactor is run.
93 for (int i = 0; i < max_ops; ++i)
94 {
95 reactor_op_queue<socket_type>::iterator iter = op_queue_[i].begin();
96 reactor_op_queue<socket_type>::iterator end = op_queue_[i].end();
97 for (; iter != end; ++iter)
98 {
99 ::pollfd& pending_ev = add_pending_event_change(iter->first);
100 pending_ev.events |= POLLERR | POLLHUP;
101 switch (i)
102 {
103 case read_op: pending_ev.events |= POLLIN; break;
104 case write_op: pending_ev.events |= POLLOUT; break;
105 case except_op: pending_ev.events |= POLLPRI; break;
106 default: break;
107 }
108 }
109 }
110 interrupter_.interrupt();
111 }
112}
113
114void dev_poll_reactor::init_task()
115{
116 io_service_.init_task();
117}
118
119int dev_poll_reactor::register_descriptor(socket_type, per_descriptor_data&)
120{
121 return 0;
122}
123
124int dev_poll_reactor::register_internal_descriptor(int op_type,
125 socket_type descriptor, per_descriptor_data&, reactor_op* op)
126{
127 boost::asio::detail::mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex_);
128
129 op_queue_[op_type].enqueue_operation(descriptor, op);
130 ::pollfd& ev = add_pending_event_change(descriptor);
131 ev.events = POLLERR | POLLHUP;
132 switch (op_type)
133 {
134 case read_op: ev.events |= POLLIN; break;
135 case write_op: ev.events |= POLLOUT; break;
136 case except_op: ev.events |= POLLPRI; break;
137 default: break;
138 }
139 interrupter_.interrupt();
140
141 return 0;
142}
143
144void dev_poll_reactor::move_descriptor(socket_type,
145 dev_poll_reactor::per_descriptor_data&,
146 dev_poll_reactor::per_descriptor_data&)
147{
148}
149
150void dev_poll_reactor::start_op(int op_type, socket_type descriptor,
151 dev_poll_reactor::per_descriptor_data&, reactor_op* op,
152 bool is_continuation, bool allow_speculative)
153{
154 boost::asio::detail::mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex_);
155
156 if (shutdown_)
157 {
158 post_immediate_completion(op, is_continuation);
159 return;
160 }
161
162 if (allow_speculative)
163 {
164 if (op_type != read_op || !op_queue_[except_op].has_operation(descriptor))
165 {
166 if (!op_queue_[op_type].has_operation(descriptor))
167 {
168 if (op->perform())
169 {
170 lock.unlock();
171 io_service_.post_immediate_completion(op, is_continuation);
172 return;
173 }
174 }
175 }
176 }
177
178 bool first = op_queue_[op_type].enqueue_operation(descriptor, op);
179 io_service_.work_started();
180 if (first)
181 {
182 ::pollfd& ev = add_pending_event_change(descriptor);
183 ev.events = POLLERR | POLLHUP;
184 if (op_type == read_op
185 || op_queue_[read_op].has_operation(descriptor))
186 ev.events |= POLLIN;
187 if (op_type == write_op
188 || op_queue_[write_op].has_operation(descriptor))
189 ev.events |= POLLOUT;
190 if (op_type == except_op
191 || op_queue_[except_op].has_operation(descriptor))
192 ev.events |= POLLPRI;
193 interrupter_.interrupt();
194 }
195}
196
197void dev_poll_reactor::cancel_ops(socket_type descriptor,
198 dev_poll_reactor::per_descriptor_data&)
199{
200 boost::asio::detail::mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex_);
201 cancel_ops_unlocked(descriptor, boost::asio::error::operation_aborted);
202}
203
204void dev_poll_reactor::deregister_descriptor(socket_type descriptor,
205 dev_poll_reactor::per_descriptor_data&, bool)
206{
207 boost::asio::detail::mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex_);
208
209 // Remove the descriptor from /dev/poll.
210 ::pollfd& ev = add_pending_event_change(descriptor);
211 ev.events = POLLREMOVE;
212 interrupter_.interrupt();
213
214 // Cancel any outstanding operations associated with the descriptor.
215 cancel_ops_unlocked(descriptor, boost::asio::error::operation_aborted);
216}
217
218void dev_poll_reactor::deregister_internal_descriptor(
219 socket_type descriptor, dev_poll_reactor::per_descriptor_data&)
220{
221 boost::asio::detail::mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex_);
222
223 // Remove the descriptor from /dev/poll. Since this function is only called
224 // during a fork, we can apply the change immediately.
225 ::pollfd ev = { 0, 0, 0 };
226 ev.fd = descriptor;
227 ev.events = POLLREMOVE;
228 ev.revents = 0;
229 ::write(dev_poll_fd_, &ev, sizeof(ev));
230
231 // Destroy all operations associated with the descriptor.
232 op_queue<operation> ops;
233 boost::system::error_code ec;
234 for (int i = 0; i < max_ops; ++i)
235 op_queue_[i].cancel_operations(descriptor, ops, ec);
236}
237
238void dev_poll_reactor::run(bool block, op_queue<operation>& ops)
239{
240 boost::asio::detail::mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex_);
241
242 // We can return immediately if there's no work to do and the reactor is
243 // not supposed to block.
244 if (!block && op_queue_[read_op].empty() && op_queue_[write_op].empty()
245 && op_queue_[except_op].empty() && timer_queues_.all_empty())
246 return;
247
248 // Write the pending event registration changes to the /dev/poll descriptor.
249 std::size_t events_size = sizeof(::pollfd) * pending_event_changes_.size();
250 if (events_size > 0)
251 {
252 errno = 0;
253 int result = ::write(dev_poll_fd_,
254 &pending_event_changes_[0], events_size);
255 if (result != static_cast<int>(events_size))
256 {
257 boost::system::error_code ec = boost::system::error_code(
258 errno, boost::asio::error::get_system_category());
259 for (std::size_t i = 0; i < pending_event_changes_.size(); ++i)
260 {
261 int descriptor = pending_event_changes_[i].fd;
262 for (int j = 0; j < max_ops; ++j)
263 op_queue_[j].cancel_operations(descriptor, ops, ec);
264 }
265 }
266 pending_event_changes_.clear();
267 pending_event_change_index_.clear();
268 }
269
270 int timeout = block ? get_timeout() : 0;
271 lock.unlock();
272
273 // Block on the /dev/poll descriptor.
274 ::pollfd events[128] = { { 0, 0, 0 } };
275 ::dvpoll dp = { 0, 0, 0 };
276 dp.dp_fds = events;
277 dp.dp_nfds = 128;
278 dp.dp_timeout = timeout;
279 int num_events = ::ioctl(dev_poll_fd_, DP_POLL, &dp);
280
281 lock.lock();
282
283 // Dispatch the waiting events.
284 for (int i = 0; i < num_events; ++i)
285 {
286 int descriptor = events[i].fd;
287 if (descriptor == interrupter_.read_descriptor())
288 {
289 interrupter_.reset();
290 }
291 else
292 {
293 bool more_reads = false;
294 bool more_writes = false;
295 bool more_except = false;
296
297 // Exception operations must be processed first to ensure that any
298 // out-of-band data is read before normal data.
299 if (events[i].events & (POLLPRI | POLLERR | POLLHUP))
300 more_except =
301 op_queue_[except_op].perform_operations(descriptor, ops);
302 else
303 more_except = op_queue_[except_op].has_operation(descriptor);
304
305 if (events[i].events & (POLLIN | POLLERR | POLLHUP))
306 more_reads = op_queue_[read_op].perform_operations(descriptor, ops);
307 else
308 more_reads = op_queue_[read_op].has_operation(descriptor);
309
310 if (events[i].events & (POLLOUT | POLLERR | POLLHUP))
311 more_writes = op_queue_[write_op].perform_operations(descriptor, ops);
312 else
313 more_writes = op_queue_[write_op].has_operation(descriptor);
314
315 if ((events[i].events & (POLLERR | POLLHUP)) != 0
316 && !more_except && !more_reads && !more_writes)
317 {
318 // If we have an event and no operations associated with the
319 // descriptor then we need to delete the descriptor from /dev/poll.
320 // The poll operation can produce POLLHUP or POLLERR events when there
321 // is no operation pending, so if we do not remove the descriptor we
322 // can end up in a tight polling loop.
323 ::pollfd ev = { 0, 0, 0 };
324 ev.fd = descriptor;
325 ev.events = POLLREMOVE;
326 ev.revents = 0;
327 ::write(dev_poll_fd_, &ev, sizeof(ev));
328 }
329 else
330 {
331 ::pollfd ev = { 0, 0, 0 };
332 ev.fd = descriptor;
333 ev.events = POLLERR | POLLHUP;
334 if (more_reads)
335 ev.events |= POLLIN;
336 if (more_writes)
337 ev.events |= POLLOUT;
338 if (more_except)
339 ev.events |= POLLPRI;
340 ev.revents = 0;
341 int result = ::write(dev_poll_fd_, &ev, sizeof(ev));
342 if (result != sizeof(ev))
343 {
344 boost::system::error_code ec(errno,
345 boost::asio::error::get_system_category());
346 for (int j = 0; j < max_ops; ++j)
347 op_queue_[j].cancel_operations(descriptor, ops, ec);
348 }
349 }
350 }
351 }
352 timer_queues_.get_ready_timers(ops);
353}
354
355void dev_poll_reactor::interrupt()
356{
357 interrupter_.interrupt();
358}
359
360int dev_poll_reactor::do_dev_poll_create()
361{
362 int fd = ::open("/dev/poll", O_RDWR);
363 if (fd == -1)
364 {
365 boost::system::error_code ec(errno,
366 boost::asio::error::get_system_category());
367 boost::asio::detail::throw_error(ec, "/dev/poll");
368 }
369 return fd;
370}
371
372void dev_poll_reactor::do_add_timer_queue(timer_queue_base& queue)
373{
374 mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex_);
375 timer_queues_.insert(&queue);
376}
377
378void dev_poll_reactor::do_remove_timer_queue(timer_queue_base& queue)
379{
380 mutex::scoped_lock lock(mutex_);
381 timer_queues_.erase(&queue);
382}
383
384int dev_poll_reactor::get_timeout()
385{
386 // By default we will wait no longer than 5 minutes. This will ensure that
387 // any changes to the system clock are detected after no longer than this.
388 return timer_queues_.wait_duration_msec(5 * 60 * 1000);
389}
390
391void dev_poll_reactor::cancel_ops_unlocked(socket_type descriptor,
392 const boost::system::error_code& ec)
393{
394 bool need_interrupt = false;
395 op_queue<operation> ops;
396 for (int i = 0; i < max_ops; ++i)
397 need_interrupt = op_queue_[i].cancel_operations(
398 descriptor, ops, ec) || need_interrupt;
399 io_service_.post_deferred_completions(ops);
400 if (need_interrupt)
401 interrupter_.interrupt();
402}
403
404::pollfd& dev_poll_reactor::add_pending_event_change(int descriptor)
405{
406 hash_map<int, std::size_t>::iterator iter
407 = pending_event_change_index_.find(descriptor);
408 if (iter == pending_event_change_index_.end())
409 {
410 std::size_t index = pending_event_changes_.size();
411 pending_event_changes_.reserve(pending_event_changes_.size() + 1);
412 pending_event_change_index_.insert(std::make_pair(descriptor, index));
413 pending_event_changes_.push_back(::pollfd());
414 pending_event_changes_[index].fd = descriptor;
415 pending_event_changes_[index].revents = 0;
416 return pending_event_changes_[index];
417 }
418 else
419 {
420 return pending_event_changes_[iter->second];
421 }
422}
423
424} // namespace detail
425} // namespace asio
426} // namespace boost
427
428#include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
429
430#endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_DEV_POLL)
431
432#endif // BOOST_ASIO_DETAIL_IMPL_DEV_POLL_REACTOR_IPP