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7c673cae 1// Boost.Convert test and usage example
20effc67 2// Copyright (c) 2009-2020 Vladimir Batov.
7c673cae
FG
3// Use, modification and distribution are subject to the Boost Software License,
4// Version 1.0. See http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt.
5
6#include "./test.hpp"
7
b32b8144 8#if defined(BOOST_CONVERT_IS_NOT_SUPPORTED)
7c673cae
FG
9int main(int, char const* []) { return 0; }
10#else
11
12#include <boost/convert.hpp>
13#include <boost/convert/stream.hpp>
7c673cae
FG
14#include <cstdio>
15#include <cstdlib>
16#include <stdlib.h>
17
18//[stream_using
19using std::string;
20using std::wstring;
21using boost::convert;
22//]
23//[stream_cnv_namespace_shortcut
24namespace cnv = boost::cnv;
25namespace arg = boost::cnv::parameter;
26//]
27
28static
29void
30test_dbl_to_str()
31{
32 boost::cnv::cstream cnv;
33
34 cnv(std::fixed);
35
36 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( 99.999, cnv(arg::precision = 2)).value_or("bad") == "100.00");
37 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( 99.949, cnv(arg::precision = 2)).value_or("bad") == "99.95");
38 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>(-99.949, cnv(arg::precision = 2)).value_or("bad") == "-99.95");
39 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( 99.949, cnv(arg::precision = 1)).value_or("bad") == "99.9");
40 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( 0.999, cnv(arg::precision = 2)).value_or("bad") == "1.00");
41 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( -0.999, cnv(arg::precision = 2)).value_or("bad") == "-1.00");
42 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( 0.949, cnv(arg::precision = 2)).value_or("bad") == "0.95");
43 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( -0.949, cnv(arg::precision = 2)).value_or("bad") == "-0.95");
44 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( 1.949, cnv(arg::precision = 1)).value_or("bad") == "1.9");
45 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( -1.949, cnv(arg::precision = 1)).value_or("bad") == "-1.9");
46}
47
48static
49void
50test_numbase()
51{
52 //[stream_numbase_example1
53 /*`The following example demonstrates the deployment of `std::dec`, `std::oct` `std::hex`
54 manipulators:
55 */
56 boost::cnv::cstream ccnv;
57
58 BOOST_TEST(convert<int>( "11", ccnv(std::hex)).value_or(0) == 17); // 11(16) = 17(10)
59 BOOST_TEST(convert<int>( "11", ccnv(std::oct)).value_or(0) == 9); // 11(8) = 9(10)
60 BOOST_TEST(convert<int>( "11", ccnv(std::dec)).value_or(0) == 11);
61
62 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( 18, ccnv(std::hex)).value_or("bad") == "12"); // 18(10) = 12(16)
63 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( 10, ccnv(std::oct)).value_or("bad") == "12"); // 10(10) = 12(8)
64 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( 12, ccnv(std::dec)).value_or("bad") == "12");
65 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>(255, ccnv(arg::base = boost::cnv::base::oct)).value_or("bad") == "377");
66 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>(255, ccnv(arg::base = boost::cnv::base::hex)).value_or("bad") == "ff");
67 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>(255, ccnv(arg::base = boost::cnv::base::dec)).value_or("bad") == "255");
68
69 ccnv(std::showbase);
70
71 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>(18, ccnv(std::hex)).value_or("bad") == "0x12");
72 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>(10, ccnv(std::oct)).value_or("bad") == "012");
73
74 ccnv(std::uppercase);
75
76 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>(18, ccnv(std::hex)).value_or("bad") == "0X12");
77 //]
78 //[stream_numbase_example2
79 BOOST_TEST(convert<int>("11", ccnv(arg::base = cnv::base::hex)).value_or(0) == 17);
80 BOOST_TEST(convert<int>("11", ccnv(arg::base = cnv::base::oct)).value_or(0) == 9);
81 BOOST_TEST(convert<int>("11", ccnv(arg::base = cnv::base::dec)).value_or(0) == 11);
82 //]
83 //[wide_stream_numeric_base
84 boost::cnv::wstream wcnv;
85
86 BOOST_TEST(convert<int>(L"11", wcnv(std::hex)).value_or(0) == 17); // 11(16) = 17(10)
87 BOOST_TEST(convert<int>(L"11", wcnv(std::oct)).value_or(0) == 9); // 11(8) = 9(10)
88 BOOST_TEST(convert<int>(L"11", wcnv(std::dec)).value_or(0) == 11);
89
90 BOOST_TEST(convert<wstring>(254, wcnv(arg::base = cnv::base::dec)).value_or(L"bad") == L"254");
91 BOOST_TEST(convert<wstring>(254, wcnv(arg::base = cnv::base::hex)).value_or(L"bad") == L"fe");
92 BOOST_TEST(convert<wstring>(254, wcnv(arg::base = cnv::base::oct)).value_or(L"bad") == L"376");
93 //]
94}
95
96static
97void
98test_boolalpha()
99{
100 boost::cnv::cstream cnv;
101 //[stream_boolalpha_example
102 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( true, cnv(std::boolalpha)).value_or("bad") == "true");
103 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>(false, cnv(std::boolalpha)).value_or("bad") == "false");
104
105 BOOST_TEST(convert<bool>( "true", cnv(std::boolalpha)).value_or(false) == true);
106 BOOST_TEST(convert<bool>("false", cnv(std::boolalpha)).value_or( true) == false);
107
108 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>( true, cnv(std::noboolalpha)).value_or("bad") == "1");
109 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>(false, cnv(std::noboolalpha)).value_or("bad") == "0");
110
111 BOOST_TEST(convert<bool>("1", cnv(std::noboolalpha)).value_or(false) == true);
112 BOOST_TEST(convert<bool>("0", cnv(std::noboolalpha)).value_or( true) == false);
113 //]
114}
115
116static
117void
118test_skipws_char()
119{
120 //[stream_skipws_example
121 boost::cnv::cstream ccnv;
122 char const* const cstr_good = " 123";
123 char const* const cstr_bad = " 123 "; // std::skipws only affects leading spaces.
124
125 ccnv(std::skipws); // Ignore leading whitespaces
126// ccnv(arg::skipws = true); // Ignore leading whitespaces. Alternative interface
127
128 BOOST_TEST(convert<int>(cstr_good, ccnv).value_or(0) == 123);
129 BOOST_TEST(convert<string>(" 123", ccnv).value_or("bad") == "123");
130
131 BOOST_TEST(!convert<int>(cstr_bad, ccnv));
132
133 ccnv(std::noskipws); // Do not ignore leading whitespaces
134// ccnv(arg::skipws = false); // Do not ignore leading whitespaces. Alternative interface
135
136 // All conversions fail.
137 BOOST_TEST(!convert<int>(cstr_good, ccnv));
138 BOOST_TEST(!convert<int>( cstr_bad, ccnv));
139 //]
140}
141
142static
143void
144test_skipws_wchar()
145{
146 //[wide_stream_skipws
147 boost::cnv::wstream wcnv;
148
149 wcnv(std::noskipws); // Do not ignore leading whitespaces
150
151 BOOST_TEST( convert<int>( L"123", wcnv).value_or(0) == 123);
152 BOOST_TEST(!convert<int>( L" 123", wcnv));
153 BOOST_TEST(!convert<int>(L" 123 ", wcnv));
154
155 wcnv(std::skipws); // Ignore leading whitespaces
156// wcnv(arg::skipws = true); // Ignore leading whitespaces. Alternative interface
157
158 BOOST_TEST( convert<int>( L" 123", wcnv).value_or(0) == 123);
159 BOOST_TEST(!convert<int>(L" 123 ", wcnv));
160 //]
161}
162
163static
164void
165test_width()
166{
167 //[stream_width_example
168 boost::cnv::cstream cnv;
169
170 boost::optional<string> s01 = convert<string>(12, cnv(std::setw(4)));
171 boost::optional<string> s02 = convert<string>(12, cnv(std::setw(5))(std::setfill('*')));
172 boost::optional<string> s03 = convert<string>(12, cnv(std::setw(5))(std::setfill('*'))(std::left));
173
174 BOOST_TEST(s01 && s01.value() == " 12"); // Field width = 4.
175 BOOST_TEST(s02 && s02.value() == "***12"); // Field width = 5, filler = '*'.
176 BOOST_TEST(s03 && s03.value() == "12***"); // Field width = 5, filler = '*', left adjustment
177
178 /*`It needs to be remembered that `boost::cnv::stream` converter uses `std::stream` as its underlying
179 conversion engine. Consequently, formatting-related behavior are driven by the `std::stream`. Namely,
180 after every operation is performed, the ['default field width is restored]. The values of
181 the fill character and the adjustment remain unchanged until they are modified explicitly.
182 */
183
184 // The fill and adjustment remain '*' and 'left'.
185 boost::optional<string> s11 = convert<string>(12, cnv(arg::width = 4));
186 boost::optional<string> s12 = convert<string>(12, cnv(arg::width = 5)
187 (arg::fill = ' ')
188 (arg::adjust = cnv::adjust::right));
189
190 BOOST_TEST(s11 && s11.value() == "12**"); // Field width was set to 4.
191 BOOST_TEST(s12 && s12.value() == " 12"); // Field width was set to 5 with the ' ' filler.
192 //]
193}
194
195static
196void
197test_manipulators()
198{
20effc67
TL
199 auto ccnv = boost::cnv::cstream();
200 auto wcnv = boost::cnv::wstream();
7c673cae
FG
201
202 int const hex_v01 = boost::convert<int>("FF", ccnv(std::hex)).value_or(0);
203 int const hex_v02 = boost::convert<int>(L"F", wcnv(std::hex)).value_or(0);
204 int const hex_v03 = boost::convert<int>("FF", ccnv(std::dec)).value_or(-5);
205 int const hex_v04 = boost::convert<int>(L"F", wcnv(std::dec)).value_or(-6);
206
207 BOOST_TEST(hex_v01 == 255); // "FF"
208 BOOST_TEST(hex_v02 == 15); // L"F"
209 BOOST_TEST(hex_v03 == -5); // Failed conversion
210 BOOST_TEST(hex_v04 == -6); // Failed conversion
211
212 ccnv(std::noshowbase)(std::nouppercase)(std::oct);
213
214 BOOST_TEST(boost::convert<string>(255, ccnv).value_or("bad") == "377");
215 BOOST_TEST(boost::convert<string>( 15, ccnv).value_or("bad") == "17");
216
217 ccnv(std::showbase);
218
219 BOOST_TEST(boost::convert<string>(255, ccnv).value_or("bad") == "0377");
220 BOOST_TEST(boost::convert<string>( 15, ccnv).value_or("bad") == "017");
221
222 ccnv(std::uppercase)(std::hex);
223
224 BOOST_TEST(boost::convert<string>(255, ccnv).value_or("bad") == "0XFF");
225 BOOST_TEST(boost::convert<string>( 15, ccnv).value_or("bad") == "0XF");
226
227 ccnv(std::noshowbase)(std::nouppercase)(std::oct);
228
229 BOOST_TEST(boost::convert<string>(255, ccnv).value_or("bad") == "377");
230 BOOST_TEST(boost::convert<string>( 15, ccnv).value_or("bad") == "17");
231
232 ccnv(std::showbase)(arg::uppercase = true)(arg::base = cnv::base::hex);
233
234 BOOST_TEST(boost::convert<string>(255, ccnv).value_or("bad") == "0XFF");
235 BOOST_TEST(boost::convert<string>( 15, ccnv).value_or("bad") == "0XF");
236}
237
238void
239test_locale_example()
240{
241 //[stream_locale_example1
242 boost::cnv::cstream cnv;
243 std::locale rus_locale;
244 std::locale eng_locale;
245
246 char const* eng_locale_name = test::cnv::is_msc ? "English_United States.1251" : "en_US.UTF-8";
247 char const* rus_locale_name = test::cnv::is_msc ? "Russian_Russia.1251" : "ru_RU.UTF-8";
92f5a8d4
TL
248 char const* rus_expected = test::cnv::is_msc ? "1,235e-002" : "1,235e-02";
249 char const* eng_expected = test::cnv::is_msc ? "1.235e-002" : "1.235e-02";
250 char const* dbl_expected = test::cnv::is_msc ? "1.2345E-002" : "1.2345E-02";
7c673cae
FG
251
252// cnv(std::setprecision(4))(std::uppercase)(std::scientific);
253 cnv(arg::precision = 4)
254 (arg::uppercase = true)
255 (arg::notation = cnv::notation::scientific);
256
92f5a8d4 257 double double_v01 = convert<double>(dbl_expected, cnv).value_or(0);
7c673cae
FG
258 string double_s02 = convert<string>(double_v01, cnv).value_or("bad");
259
92f5a8d4 260 BOOST_TEST(dbl_expected == double_s02);
7c673cae
FG
261
262 try { rus_locale = std::locale(rus_locale_name); }
263 catch (...) { printf("Bad locale %s.\n", rus_locale_name); exit(1); }
264
265 try { eng_locale = std::locale(eng_locale_name); }
266 catch (...) { printf("Bad locale %s.\n", eng_locale_name); exit(1); }
267
268// cnv(std::setprecision(3))(std::nouppercase);
269 cnv(arg::precision = 3)(arg::uppercase = false);
270
271 string double_rus = convert<string>(double_v01, cnv(rus_locale)).value_or("bad double_rus");
272 string double_eng = convert<string>(double_v01, cnv(eng_locale)).value_or("bad double_eng");
273
274 BOOST_TEST(double_rus == rus_expected);
275 BOOST_TEST(double_eng == eng_expected);
276 //]
277}
278
279void
280test_locale(double v, boost::cnv::cstream const& cnv, char const* expected)
281{
282 boost::optional<string> res = convert<string>(v, cnv);
283 std::string str = res ? *res : "conversion failed";
284
285 BOOST_TEST(res);
286 BOOST_TEST(str == expected);
287
288 if (str != expected)
289 printf("%s [%d]: result=<%s>, expected=<%s>\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, str.c_str(), expected);
290}
291
292static
293void
294test_locale()
295{
296 boost::cnv::cstream cnv;
297 std::locale rus_locale;
298 std::locale eng_locale;
299 bool eng_ignore = false;
300 bool rus_ignore = false;
301 char const* eng_locale_name = test::cnv::is_msc ? "English_United States.1251" : "en_US.UTF-8";
302 char const* rus_locale_name = test::cnv::is_msc ? "Russian_Russia.1251" : "ru_RU.UTF-8";
92f5a8d4
TL
303 char const* eng_expected = test::cnv::is_old_msc ? "1.235e-002" : "1.235e-02";
304 char const* rus_expected = test::cnv::is_old_msc ? "1,235e-002" : "1,235e-02";
305 char const* dbl_expected = test::cnv::is_old_msc ? "1.2345E-002" : "1.2345E-02";
7c673cae
FG
306
307 cnv(arg::precision = 4)
308 (arg::uppercase = true)
309 (arg::notation = cnv::notation::scientific);
310
92f5a8d4 311 double const double_v01 = convert<double>(dbl_expected, cnv).value_or(0);
7c673cae
FG
312 string const double_s02 = convert<string>(double_v01, cnv).value_or("bad");
313
314 BOOST_TEST(double_v01 != 0);
92f5a8d4 315 BOOST_TEST(dbl_expected == double_s02);
7c673cae 316
92f5a8d4
TL
317 if (dbl_expected != double_s02)
318 printf("%s [%d]: <%s> != <%s>\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, dbl_expected, double_s02.c_str());
7c673cae
FG
319
320 try { eng_locale = std::locale(eng_locale_name); }
321 catch (...) { printf("Bad locale %s. Ignored.\n", eng_locale_name); eng_ignore = true; }
322
323 try { rus_locale = std::locale(rus_locale_name); }
324 catch (...) { printf("Bad locale %s. Ignored.\n", rus_locale_name); rus_ignore = true; }
325
326// cnv(std::setprecision(3))(std::nouppercase);
327 cnv(arg::precision = 3)(arg::uppercase = false);
328
329 if (!eng_ignore) test_locale(double_v01, cnv(eng_locale), eng_expected);
330 if (!rus_ignore) test_locale(double_v01, cnv(rus_locale), rus_expected);
331}
332
333static
334void
335test_user_str()
336{
337 //[stream_my_string
338 boost::cnv::cstream cnv;
339 my_string my_str("123");
340
341 cnv(std::setprecision(2))(std::fixed);
342
343 BOOST_TEST(convert<int>(my_str, cnv).value_or(0) == 123);
344
345 BOOST_TEST(convert<my_string>( 99.999, cnv).value_or("bad") == "100.00");
346 BOOST_TEST(convert<my_string>( 99.949, cnv).value_or("bad") == "99.95");
347 BOOST_TEST(convert<my_string>(-99.949, cnv).value_or("bad") == "-99.95");
348 //]
349}
350
351int
352main(int, char const* [])
353{
354 try
355 {
356 // QNX fails to handle std::skipws for wchat_t.
357 // Excluding from tests so that I do not have to stare on the yellow box (regression failure)
358 /*********************/ test_skipws_char();
359 if (!test::cnv::is_qnx) test_skipws_wchar();
360
361 test_numbase();
362 test_boolalpha();
363 test_width();
364 test_manipulators();
365 test_locale();
366 test_dbl_to_str();
367 test_user_str();
368 }
369 catch(boost::bad_optional_access const&)
370 {
371 BOOST_TEST(!"Caught boost::bad_optional_access exception");
372 }
373 catch(...)
374 {
375 BOOST_TEST(!"Caught an unknown exception");
376 }
377 return boost::report_errors();
378}
379
380#endif