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1// Copyright 2014 Renato Tegon Forti, Antony Polukhin.
2// Copyright 2015 Antony Polukhin.
3//
4// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
5// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
6// or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
7
8#ifndef BOOST_DLL_LIBRARY_INFO_HPP
9#define BOOST_DLL_LIBRARY_INFO_HPP
10
11#include <boost/config.hpp>
12#include <boost/mpl/max_element.hpp>
13#include <boost/mpl/vector_c.hpp>
14#include <boost/aligned_storage.hpp>
15#include <boost/noncopyable.hpp>
16#include <boost/predef/os.h>
17#include <boost/predef/architecture.h>
18#include <boost/type_traits/integral_constant.hpp>
19
20#include <boost/dll/detail/pe_info.hpp>
21#include <boost/dll/detail/elf_info.hpp>
22#include <boost/dll/detail/macho_info.hpp>
23
24#ifdef BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE
25# pragma once
26#endif
27
28/// \file boost/dll/library_info.hpp
29/// \brief Contains only the boost::dll::library_info class that is capable of
30/// extracting different information from binaries.
31
32namespace boost { namespace dll {
33
34/*!
35* \brief Class that is capable of extracting different information from a library or binary file.
36* Currently understands ELF, MACH-O and PE formats on all the platforms.
37*/
38class library_info: private boost::noncopyable {
39private:
40 boost::filesystem::ifstream f_;
41
42 boost::aligned_storage< // making my own std::aligned_union from scratch. TODO: move to TypeTraits
43 boost::mpl::deref<
44 boost::mpl::max_element<
45 boost::mpl::vector_c<std::size_t,
46 sizeof(boost::dll::detail::elf_info32),
47 sizeof(boost::dll::detail::elf_info64),
48 sizeof(boost::dll::detail::pe_info32),
49 sizeof(boost::dll::detail::pe_info64),
50 sizeof(boost::dll::detail::macho_info32),
51 sizeof(boost::dll::detail::macho_info64)
52 >
53 >::type
54 >::type::value
55 >::type impl_;
56
57 /// @cond
58 boost::dll::detail::x_info_interface& impl() BOOST_NOEXCEPT {
59 return *reinterpret_cast<boost::dll::detail::x_info_interface*>(impl_.address());
60 }
61
62 inline static void throw_if_in_32bit_impl(boost::true_type /* is_32bit_platform */) {
63 boost::throw_exception(std::runtime_error("Not native format: 64bit binary"));
64 }
65
66 inline static void throw_if_in_32bit_impl(boost::false_type /* is_32bit_platform */) BOOST_NOEXCEPT {}
67
68
69 inline static void throw_if_in_32bit() {
70 throw_if_in_32bit_impl( boost::integral_constant<bool, (sizeof(void*) == 4)>() );
71 }
72
73 static void throw_if_in_windows() {
74#if BOOST_OS_WINDOWS
75 boost::throw_exception(std::runtime_error("Not native format: not a PE binary"));
76#endif
77 }
78
79 static void throw_if_in_linux() {
80#if !BOOST_OS_WINDOWS && !BOOST_OS_MACOS && !BOOST_OS_IOS
81 boost::throw_exception(std::runtime_error("Not native format: not an ELF binary"));
82#endif
83 }
84
85 static void throw_if_in_macos() {
86#if BOOST_OS_MACOS || BOOST_OS_IOS
87 boost::throw_exception(std::runtime_error("Not native format: not an Mach-O binary"));
88#endif
89 }
90
91 void init(bool throw_if_not_native) {
92
93 if (boost::dll::detail::elf_info32::parsing_supported(f_)) {
94 if (throw_if_not_native) { throw_if_in_windows(); throw_if_in_macos(); }
95
96 new (impl_.address()) boost::dll::detail::elf_info32(f_);
97 } else if (boost::dll::detail::elf_info64::parsing_supported(f_)) {
98 if (throw_if_not_native) { throw_if_in_windows(); throw_if_in_macos(); throw_if_in_32bit(); }
99
100 new (impl_.address()) boost::dll::detail::elf_info64(f_);
101 } else if (boost::dll::detail::pe_info32::parsing_supported(f_)) {
102 if (throw_if_not_native) { throw_if_in_linux(); throw_if_in_macos(); }
103
104 new (impl_.address()) boost::dll::detail::pe_info32(f_);
105 } else if (boost::dll::detail::pe_info64::parsing_supported(f_)) {
106 if (throw_if_not_native) { throw_if_in_linux(); throw_if_in_macos(); throw_if_in_32bit(); }
107
108 new (impl_.address()) boost::dll::detail::pe_info64(f_);
109 } else if (boost::dll::detail::macho_info32::parsing_supported(f_)) {
110 if (throw_if_not_native) { throw_if_in_linux(); throw_if_in_windows(); }
111
112 new (impl_.address()) boost::dll::detail::macho_info32(f_);
113 } else if (boost::dll::detail::macho_info64::parsing_supported(f_)) {
114 if (throw_if_not_native) { throw_if_in_linux(); throw_if_in_windows(); throw_if_in_32bit(); }
115
116 new (impl_.address()) boost::dll::detail::macho_info64(f_);
117 } else {
118 boost::throw_exception(std::runtime_error("Unsupported binary format"));
119 }
120 }
121 /// @endcond
122
123public:
124 /*!
125 * Opens file with specified path and prepares for information extraction.
126 * \param library_path Path to the binary file from which the info must be extracted.
127 * \param throw_if_not_native_format Throw an exception if this file format is not
128 * supported by OS.
129 */
130 explicit library_info(const boost::filesystem::path& library_path, bool throw_if_not_native_format = true)
131 : f_(library_path, std::ios_base::in | std::ios_base::binary)
132 , impl_()
133 {
134 f_.exceptions(
135 boost::filesystem::ifstream::failbit
136 | boost::filesystem::ifstream::badbit
137 | boost::filesystem::ifstream::eofbit
138 );
139
140 init(throw_if_not_native_format);
141 }
142
143 /*!
144 * \return List of sections that exist in binary file.
145 */
146 std::vector<std::string> sections() {
147 return impl().sections();
148 }
149
150 /*!
151 * \return List of all the exportable symbols from all the sections that exist in binary file.
152 */
153 std::vector<std::string> symbols() {
154 return impl().symbols();
155 }
156
157 /*!
158 * \param section_name Name of the section from which symbol names must be returned.
159 * \return List of symbols from the specified section.
160 */
161 std::vector<std::string> symbols(const char* section_name) {
162 return impl().symbols(section_name);
163 }
164
165
166 //! \overload std::vector<std::string> symbols(const char* section_name)
167 std::vector<std::string> symbols(const std::string& section_name) {
168 return impl().symbols(section_name.c_str());
169 }
170
171 /*!
172 * \throw Nothing.
173 */
174 ~library_info() BOOST_NOEXCEPT {
175 typedef boost::dll::detail::x_info_interface T;
176 impl().~T();
177 }
178};
179
180}} // namespace boost::dll
181#endif // BOOST_DLL_LIBRARY_INFO_HPP