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1 | <HTML> |
2 | <!-- | |
3 | Copyright (c) Jeremy Siek, Lie-Quan Lee, and Andrew Lumsdaine 2000 | |
4 | ||
5 | Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. | |
6 | (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at | |
7 | http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) | |
8 | --> | |
9 | <Head> | |
10 | <Title>IteratorConstructibleGraph</Title> | |
11 | <BODY BGCOLOR="#ffffff" LINK="#0000ee" TEXT="#000000" VLINK="#551a8b" | |
12 | ALINK="#ff0000"> | |
13 | <IMG SRC="../../../boost.png" | |
14 | ALT="C++ Boost" width="277" height="86"> | |
15 | ||
16 | <BR Clear> | |
17 | ||
18 | <H1><A NAME="concept:IteratorConstructibleGraph"></A> | |
19 | IteratorConstructibleGraph | |
20 | </H1> | |
21 | ||
22 | The IteratorConstructibleGraph concept describes the interface for | |
23 | graph types that can be constructed using a kind of edge iterator. The | |
24 | edge iterator can be any <a | |
25 | href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/InputIterator.html">InputIterator</a> | |
26 | that dereferences to a pair of integers <i>(i,j)</i>, which represent | |
27 | an edge that should be in the graph. The two integers <i>i</i> and | |
28 | <i>j</i> represent vertices where <i>0 <= i < |V|</i> and <i>0 <= j < | |
29 | |V|</i>. The edge iterator's value type should be | |
30 | <tt>std::pair<T,T></tt> (or at least be a structure that has | |
31 | members <tt>first</tt> and <tt>second</tt>) and the value type | |
32 | <tt>T</tt> of the pair must be convertible to the | |
33 | <tt>vertices_size_type</tt> of the graph (an integer). | |
34 | ||
35 | There are two valid expressions required by this concept, both of | |
36 | which are constructors. The first creates a graph object from a | |
37 | first/last iterator range. The second constructor also takes a | |
38 | first/last iterator range and in addition requires the number of | |
39 | vertices and number of edges. For some graph and edge iterator types | |
40 | the second constructor can be more efficient than the first. | |
41 | ||
42 | <h3>Example</h3> | |
43 | ||
44 | The following exampe creates two graph objects from an array of edges | |
45 | (vertex pairs). The type <tt>Edge*</tt> satisfies the requirements for | |
46 | an <a | |
47 | href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/InputIterator.html">InputIterator</a> | |
48 | and can therefore be used to construct a graph. | |
49 | ||
50 | <pre> | |
51 | typedef ... IteratorConstructibleGraph; | |
52 | typedef boost::graph_traits<IteratorConstructibleGraph> Traits; | |
53 | ||
54 | typedef std::pair<Traits::vertices_size_type, | |
55 | Traits::vertices_size_type> Edge; | |
56 | Edge edge_array[] = | |
57 | { Edge(0,1), Edge(0,2), Edge(0,3), Edge(0,4), Edge(0,5), | |
58 | Edge(1, 2), Edge(1,5), Edge(1,3), | |
59 | Edge(2, 4), Edge(2,5), | |
60 | Edge(3, 2), | |
61 | Edge(4, 3), Edge(4,1), | |
62 | Edge(5, 4) }; | |
63 | Edge* first = edge_array, | |
64 | last = edge_array + sizeof(edge_array)/sizeof(Edge); | |
65 | ||
66 | IteratorConstructibleGraph G1(first, last); | |
67 | // do something with G1 ... | |
68 | ||
69 | Traits::vertices_size_type size_V = 6; | |
70 | Traits::edges_size_type size_E = sizeof(edge_array)/sizeof(Edge); | |
71 | IteratorConstructibleGraph G2(first, last, size_V, size_E); | |
72 | // do something with G2 ... | |
73 | </pre> | |
74 | ||
75 | <h3>Refinement of</h3> | |
76 | ||
77 | <a href="Graph.html">Graph</a> | |
78 | ||
79 | <h3>Notation</h3> | |
80 | ||
81 | <Table> | |
82 | <tr> | |
83 | <td><tt>G</tt></td> | |
84 | <td>is a graph type that models IteratorConstructibleGraph.</td> | |
85 | <tr> | |
86 | ||
87 | <tr> | |
88 | <td><tt>g</tt></td> | |
89 | <td>is an object of type <tt>G</tt>.</td> | |
90 | </tr> | |
91 | ||
92 | <tr> | |
93 | <td><tt>first, last</tt></td> | |
94 | <td>are edge iterators (see above).</td> | |
95 | </tr> | |
96 | ||
97 | <tr> | |
98 | <td><tt>Tr</tt></td> | |
99 | <td>is an object of type <tt>graph_traits<G></tt>.</td> | |
100 | </tr> | |
101 | ||
102 | <tr> | |
103 | <td><tt>n_vertices</tt></td> | |
104 | <td>is an object of type <tt>Tr::vertices_size_type</tt>.</td> | |
105 | </tr> | |
106 | ||
107 | <tr> | |
108 | <td><tt>n_edges</tt></td> | |
109 | <td>is an object of type <tt>Tr::edges_size_type</tt>.</td> | |
110 | </tr> | |
111 | ||
112 | </Table> | |
113 | ||
114 | ||
115 | <h3>Valid Expressions</h3> | |
116 | ||
117 | <Table border> | |
118 | ||
119 | <tr> | |
120 | <td> | |
121 | <pre>G g(first, last);</pre> | |
122 | Construct graph object <tt>g</tt> given an edge range <tt>[first,last)</tt>. | |
123 | </td> | |
124 | <tr> | |
125 | ||
126 | <tr> | |
127 | <td> | |
128 | <pre>G g(first, last, n_vertices, n_edges);</pre> | |
129 | Construct graph object <tt>g</tt> given an edge range | |
130 | <tt>[first,last)</tt>, the number of vertices, and the number of | |
131 | edges. Sometimes this constructor is more efficient than the | |
132 | constructor lacking the graph size information. | |
133 | </td> | |
134 | </tr> | |
135 | ||
136 | </Table> | |
137 | ||
138 | ||
139 | <!-- | |
140 | <H3>Concept Checking Class</H3> | |
141 | ||
142 | <PRE> | |
143 | </PRE> | |
144 | --> | |
145 | ||
146 | <br> | |
147 | <HR> | |
148 | <TABLE> | |
149 | <TR valign=top> | |
150 | <TD nowrap>Copyright © 2000-2001</TD><TD> | |
151 | <A HREF="http://www.boost.org/people/jeremy_siek.htm">Jeremy Siek</A>, | |
152 | Indiana University (<A | |
153 | HREF="mailto:jsiek@osl.iu.edu">jsiek@osl.iu.edu</A>)<br> | |
154 | <A HREF="http://www.boost.org/people/liequan_lee.htm">Lie-Quan Lee</A>, Indiana University (<A HREF="mailto:llee@cs.indiana.edu">llee@cs.indiana.edu</A>)<br> | |
155 | <A HREF="http://www.osl.iu.edu/~lums">Andrew Lumsdaine</A>, | |
156 | Indiana University (<A | |
157 | HREF="mailto:lums@osl.iu.edu">lums@osl.iu.edu</A>) | |
158 | </TD></TR></TABLE> | |
159 | ||
160 | </BODY> | |
161 | </HTML> |