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1//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2//
3// (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2005-2012. Distributed under the Boost
4// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
5// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6//
7// See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
8//
9//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10
11#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NODE_ALLOCATOR_HPP
12#define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NODE_ALLOCATOR_HPP
13
14#ifndef BOOST_CONFIG_HPP
15# include <boost/config.hpp>
16#endif
17#
18#if defined(BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
19# pragma once
20#endif
21
22#include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp>
23#include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
24
25#include <boost/intrusive/pointer_traits.hpp>
26
27#include <boost/interprocess/interprocess_fwd.hpp>
28#include <boost/assert.hpp>
29#include <boost/utility/addressof.hpp>
30#include <boost/interprocess/detail/utilities.hpp>
31#include <boost/interprocess/detail/type_traits.hpp>
32#include <boost/interprocess/allocators/detail/node_pool.hpp>
33#include <boost/interprocess/containers/version_type.hpp>
34#include <boost/container/detail/multiallocation_chain.hpp>
35#include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp>
36#include <boost/interprocess/allocators/detail/allocator_common.hpp>
37#include <boost/move/adl_move_swap.hpp>
38#include <cstddef>
39
40//!\file
41//!Describes node_allocator pooled shared memory STL compatible allocator
42
43namespace boost {
44namespace interprocess {
45
46#if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
47
48namespace ipcdetail{
49
50template < unsigned int Version
51 , class T
52 , class SegmentManager
53 , std::size_t NodesPerBlock
54 >
55class node_allocator_base
56 : public node_pool_allocation_impl
57 < node_allocator_base
58 < Version, T, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock>
59 , Version
60 , T
61 , SegmentManager
62 >
63{
64 public:
65 typedef typename SegmentManager::void_pointer void_pointer;
66 typedef SegmentManager segment_manager;
67 typedef node_allocator_base
68 <Version, T, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> self_t;
69
70 #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
71
72 template <int dummy>
73 struct node_pool
74 {
75 typedef ipcdetail::shared_node_pool
76 < SegmentManager, sizeof_value<T>::value, NodesPerBlock> type;
77
78 static type *get(void *p)
79 { return static_cast<type*>(p); }
80 };
81 #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
82
83 BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((Version <=2));
84
85 public:
86 //-------
87 typedef typename boost::intrusive::
88 pointer_traits<void_pointer>::template
89 rebind_pointer<T>::type pointer;
90 typedef typename boost::intrusive::
91 pointer_traits<void_pointer>::template
92 rebind_pointer<const T>::type const_pointer;
93 typedef T value_type;
94 typedef typename ipcdetail::add_reference
95 <value_type>::type reference;
96 typedef typename ipcdetail::add_reference
97 <const value_type>::type const_reference;
98 typedef typename segment_manager::size_type size_type;
99 typedef typename segment_manager::difference_type difference_type;
100
101 typedef boost::interprocess::version_type<node_allocator_base, Version> version;
102 typedef boost::container::container_detail::transform_multiallocation_chain
103 <typename SegmentManager::multiallocation_chain, T>multiallocation_chain;
104
105 //!Obtains node_allocator_base from
106 //!node_allocator_base
107 template<class T2>
108 struct rebind
109 {
110 typedef node_allocator_base<Version, T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> other;
111 };
112
113 #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
114 private:
115 //!Not assignable from related node_allocator_base
116 template<unsigned int Version2, class T2, class SegmentManager2, std::size_t N2>
117 node_allocator_base& operator=
118 (const node_allocator_base<Version2, T2, SegmentManager2, N2>&);
119
120 //!Not assignable from other node_allocator_base
121 //node_allocator_base& operator=(const node_allocator_base&);
122 #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
123
124 public:
125 //!Constructor from a segment manager. If not present, constructs a node
126 //!pool. Increments the reference count of the associated node pool.
127 //!Can throw boost::interprocess::bad_alloc
128 node_allocator_base(segment_manager *segment_mngr)
129 : mp_node_pool(ipcdetail::get_or_create_node_pool<typename node_pool<0>::type>(segment_mngr)) { }
130
131 //!Copy constructor from other node_allocator_base. Increments the reference
132 //!count of the associated node pool. Never throws
133 node_allocator_base(const node_allocator_base &other)
134 : mp_node_pool(other.get_node_pool())
135 {
136 node_pool<0>::get(ipcdetail::to_raw_pointer(mp_node_pool))->inc_ref_count();
137 }
138
139 //!Copy constructor from related node_allocator_base. If not present, constructs
140 //!a node pool. Increments the reference count of the associated node pool.
141 //!Can throw boost::interprocess::bad_alloc
142 template<class T2>
143 node_allocator_base
144 (const node_allocator_base<Version, T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> &other)
145 : mp_node_pool(ipcdetail::get_or_create_node_pool<typename node_pool<0>::type>(other.get_segment_manager())) { }
146
147 //!Assignment from other node_allocator_base
148 node_allocator_base& operator=(const node_allocator_base &other)
149 {
150 node_allocator_base c(other);
151 boost::adl_move_swap(*this, c);
152 return *this;
153 }
154
155 //!Destructor, removes node_pool_t from memory
156 //!if its reference count reaches to zero. Never throws
157 ~node_allocator_base()
158 { ipcdetail::destroy_node_pool_if_last_link(node_pool<0>::get(ipcdetail::to_raw_pointer(mp_node_pool))); }
159
160 //!Returns a pointer to the node pool.
161 //!Never throws
162 void* get_node_pool() const
163 { return ipcdetail::to_raw_pointer(mp_node_pool); }
164
165 //!Returns the segment manager.
166 //!Never throws
167 segment_manager* get_segment_manager()const
168 { return node_pool<0>::get(ipcdetail::to_raw_pointer(mp_node_pool))->get_segment_manager(); }
169
170 //!Swaps allocators. Does not throw. If each allocator is placed in a
171 //!different memory segment, the result is undefined.
172 friend void swap(self_t &alloc1, self_t &alloc2)
173 { boost::adl_move_swap(alloc1.mp_node_pool, alloc2.mp_node_pool); }
174
175 #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
176 private:
177 void_pointer mp_node_pool;
178 #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
179};
180
181//!Equality test for same type
182//!of node_allocator_base
183template<unsigned int V, class T, class S, std::size_t NPC> inline
184bool operator==(const node_allocator_base<V, T, S, NPC> &alloc1,
185 const node_allocator_base<V, T, S, NPC> &alloc2)
186 { return alloc1.get_node_pool() == alloc2.get_node_pool(); }
187
188//!Inequality test for same type
189//!of node_allocator_base
190template<unsigned int V, class T, class S, std::size_t NPC> inline
191bool operator!=(const node_allocator_base<V, T, S, NPC> &alloc1,
192 const node_allocator_base<V, T, S, NPC> &alloc2)
193 { return alloc1.get_node_pool() != alloc2.get_node_pool(); }
194
195template < class T
196 , class SegmentManager
197 , std::size_t NodesPerBlock = 64
198 >
199class node_allocator_v1
200 : public node_allocator_base
201 < 1
202 , T
203 , SegmentManager
204 , NodesPerBlock
205 >
206{
207 public:
208 typedef ipcdetail::node_allocator_base
209 < 1, T, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> base_t;
210
211 template<class T2>
212 struct rebind
213 {
214 typedef node_allocator_v1<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> other;
215 };
216
217 node_allocator_v1(SegmentManager *segment_mngr)
218 : base_t(segment_mngr)
219 {}
220
221 template<class T2>
222 node_allocator_v1
223 (const node_allocator_v1<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> &other)
224 : base_t(other)
225 {}
226};
227
228} //namespace ipcdetail{
229
230#endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
231
232//!An STL node allocator that uses a segment manager as memory
233//!source. The internal pointer type will of the same type (raw, smart) as
234//!"typename SegmentManager::void_pointer" type. This allows
235//!placing the allocator in shared memory, memory mapped-files, etc...
236//!This node allocator shares a segregated storage between all instances
237//!of node_allocator with equal sizeof(T) placed in the same segment
238//!group. NodesPerBlock is the number of nodes allocated at once when the allocator
239//!runs out of nodes
240template < class T
241 , class SegmentManager
242 , std::size_t NodesPerBlock
243 >
244class node_allocator
245 #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
246 : public ipcdetail::node_allocator_base
247 < 2
248 , T
249 , SegmentManager
250 , NodesPerBlock
251 >
252 #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
253{
254
255 #ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
256 typedef ipcdetail::node_allocator_base
257 < 2, T, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> base_t;
258 public:
259 typedef boost::interprocess::version_type<node_allocator, 2> version;
260
261 template<class T2>
262 struct rebind
263 {
264 typedef node_allocator<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> other;
265 };
266
267 node_allocator(SegmentManager *segment_mngr)
268 : base_t(segment_mngr)
269 {}
270
271 template<class T2>
272 node_allocator
273 (const node_allocator<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> &other)
274 : base_t(other)
275 {}
276
277 #else //BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
278 public:
279 typedef implementation_defined::segment_manager segment_manager;
280 typedef segment_manager::void_pointer void_pointer;
281 typedef implementation_defined::pointer pointer;
282 typedef implementation_defined::const_pointer const_pointer;
283 typedef T value_type;
284 typedef typename ipcdetail::add_reference
285 <value_type>::type reference;
286 typedef typename ipcdetail::add_reference
287 <const value_type>::type const_reference;
288 typedef typename segment_manager::size_type size_type;
289 typedef typename segment_manager::difference_type difference_type;
290
291 //!Obtains node_allocator from
292 //!node_allocator
293 template<class T2>
294 struct rebind
295 {
296 typedef node_allocator<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> other;
297 };
298
299 private:
300 //!Not assignable from
301 //!related node_allocator
302 template<class T2, class SegmentManager2, std::size_t N2>
303 node_allocator& operator=
304 (const node_allocator<T2, SegmentManager2, N2>&);
305
306 //!Not assignable from
307 //!other node_allocator
308 //node_allocator& operator=(const node_allocator&);
309
310 public:
311 //!Constructor from a segment manager. If not present, constructs a node
312 //!pool. Increments the reference count of the associated node pool.
313 //!Can throw boost::interprocess::bad_alloc
314 node_allocator(segment_manager *segment_mngr);
315
316 //!Copy constructor from other node_allocator. Increments the reference
317 //!count of the associated node pool. Never throws
318 node_allocator(const node_allocator &other);
319
320 //!Copy constructor from related node_allocator. If not present, constructs
321 //!a node pool. Increments the reference count of the associated node pool.
322 //!Can throw boost::interprocess::bad_alloc
323 template<class T2>
324 node_allocator
325 (const node_allocator<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> &other);
326
327 //!Destructor, removes node_pool_t from memory
328 //!if its reference count reaches to zero. Never throws
329 ~node_allocator();
330
331 //!Returns a pointer to the node pool.
332 //!Never throws
333 void* get_node_pool() const;
334
335 //!Returns the segment manager.
336 //!Never throws
337 segment_manager* get_segment_manager()const;
338
339 //!Returns the number of elements that could be allocated.
340 //!Never throws
341 size_type max_size() const;
342
343 //!Allocate memory for an array of count elements.
344 //!Throws boost::interprocess::bad_alloc if there is no enough memory
345 pointer allocate(size_type count, cvoid_pointer hint = 0);
346
347 //!Deallocate allocated memory.
348 //!Never throws
349 void deallocate(const pointer &ptr, size_type count);
350
351 //!Deallocates all free blocks
352 //!of the pool
353 void deallocate_free_blocks();
354
355 //!Swaps allocators. Does not throw. If each allocator is placed in a
356 //!different memory segment, the result is undefined.
357 friend void swap(self_t &alloc1, self_t &alloc2);
358
359 //!Returns address of mutable object.
360 //!Never throws
361 pointer address(reference value) const;
362
363 //!Returns address of non mutable object.
364 //!Never throws
365 const_pointer address(const_reference value) const;
366
367 //!Copy construct an object.
368 //!Throws if T's copy constructor throws
369 void construct(const pointer &ptr, const_reference v);
370
371 //!Destroys object. Throws if object's
372 //!destructor throws
373 void destroy(const pointer &ptr);
374
375 //!Returns maximum the number of objects the previously allocated memory
376 //!pointed by p can hold. This size only works for memory allocated with
377 //!allocate, allocation_command and allocate_many.
378 size_type size(const pointer &p) const;
379
380 pointer allocation_command(boost::interprocess::allocation_type command,
381 size_type limit_size, size_type &prefer_in_recvd_out_size, pointer &reuse);
382
383 //!Allocates many elements of size elem_size in a contiguous block
384 //!of memory. The minimum number to be allocated is min_elements,
385 //!the preferred and maximum number is
386 //!preferred_elements. The number of actually allocated elements is
387 //!will be assigned to received_size. The elements must be deallocated
388 //!with deallocate(...)
389 void allocate_many(size_type elem_size, size_type num_elements, multiallocation_chain &chain);
390
391 //!Allocates n_elements elements, each one of size elem_sizes[i]in a
392 //!contiguous block
393 //!of memory. The elements must be deallocated
394 void allocate_many(const size_type *elem_sizes, size_type n_elements, multiallocation_chain &chain);
395
396 //!Allocates many elements of size elem_size in a contiguous block
397 //!of memory. The minimum number to be allocated is min_elements,
398 //!the preferred and maximum number is
399 //!preferred_elements. The number of actually allocated elements is
400 //!will be assigned to received_size. The elements must be deallocated
401 //!with deallocate(...)
402 void deallocate_many(multiallocation_chain &chain);
403
404 //!Allocates just one object. Memory allocated with this function
405 //!must be deallocated only with deallocate_one().
406 //!Throws boost::interprocess::bad_alloc if there is no enough memory
407 pointer allocate_one();
408
409 //!Allocates many elements of size == 1 in a contiguous block
410 //!of memory. The minimum number to be allocated is min_elements,
411 //!the preferred and maximum number is
412 //!preferred_elements. The number of actually allocated elements is
413 //!will be assigned to received_size. Memory allocated with this function
414 //!must be deallocated only with deallocate_one().
415 void allocate_individual(size_type num_elements, multiallocation_chain &chain);
416
417 //!Deallocates memory previously allocated with allocate_one().
418 //!You should never use deallocate_one to deallocate memory allocated
419 //!with other functions different from allocate_one(). Never throws
420 void deallocate_one(const pointer &p);
421
422 //!Allocates many elements of size == 1 in a contiguous block
423 //!of memory. The minimum number to be allocated is min_elements,
424 //!the preferred and maximum number is
425 //!preferred_elements. The number of actually allocated elements is
426 //!will be assigned to received_size. Memory allocated with this function
427 //!must be deallocated only with deallocate_one().
428 void deallocate_individual(multiallocation_chain &chain);
429 #endif
430};
431
432#ifdef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
433
434//!Equality test for same type
435//!of node_allocator
436template<class T, class S, std::size_t NPC> inline
437bool operator==(const node_allocator<T, S, NPC> &alloc1,
438 const node_allocator<T, S, NPC> &alloc2);
439
440//!Inequality test for same type
441//!of node_allocator
442template<class T, class S, std::size_t NPC> inline
443bool operator!=(const node_allocator<T, S, NPC> &alloc1,
444 const node_allocator<T, S, NPC> &alloc2);
445
446#endif
447
448} //namespace interprocess {
449} //namespace boost {
450
451#include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp>
452
453#endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NODE_ALLOCATOR_HPP