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1//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2//
3// (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2005-2012. Distributed under the Boost
4// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
5// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6//
7// See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
8//
9//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10//
11// Parts of the pthread code come from Boost Threads code.
12//
13//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
14
15#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_MUTEX_HPP
16#define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_MUTEX_HPP
17
18#if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
19
20#ifndef BOOST_CONFIG_HPP
21# include <boost/config.hpp>
22#endif
23#
24#if defined(BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
25# pragma once
26#endif
27
28#include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp>
29#include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp>
30#include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
31#include <boost/interprocess/detail/posix_time_types_wrk.hpp>
32#include <boost/assert.hpp>
33
34#if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_FORCE_GENERIC_EMULATION) && defined (BOOST_INTERPROCESS_POSIX_PROCESS_SHARED)
35 #include <boost/interprocess/sync/posix/mutex.hpp>
36 #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_POSIX
37//Experimental...
38#elif !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_FORCE_GENERIC_EMULATION) && defined (BOOST_INTERPROCESS_WINDOWS)
39 #include <boost/interprocess/sync/windows/mutex.hpp>
40 #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_WINDOWS
41#elif !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
42 #include <boost/interprocess/sync/spin/mutex.hpp>
43 #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_GENERIC_EMULATION
44
45namespace boost {
46namespace interprocess {
47namespace ipcdetail{
48namespace robust_emulation_helpers {
49
50template<class T>
51class mutex_traits;
52
53}}}}
54
55#endif
56
57#endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
58
59//!\file
60//!Describes a mutex class that can be placed in memory shared by
61//!several processes.
62
63namespace boost {
64namespace interprocess {
65
66class interprocess_condition;
67
68//!Wraps a interprocess_mutex that can be placed in shared memory and can be
69//!shared between processes. Allows timed lock tries
70class interprocess_mutex
71{
72 #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
73 //Non-copyable
74 interprocess_mutex(const interprocess_mutex &);
75 interprocess_mutex &operator=(const interprocess_mutex &);
76 friend class interprocess_condition;
77
78 public:
79 #if defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_GENERIC_EMULATION)
80 #undef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_GENERIC_EMULATION
81 typedef ipcdetail::spin_mutex internal_mutex_type;
82 private:
83 friend class ipcdetail::robust_emulation_helpers::mutex_traits<interprocess_mutex>;
84 void take_ownership(){ m_mutex.take_ownership(); }
85 public:
86 #elif defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_POSIX)
87 #undef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_POSIX
88 typedef ipcdetail::posix_mutex internal_mutex_type;
89 #elif defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_WINDOWS)
90 #undef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_USE_WINDOWS
91 typedef ipcdetail::windows_mutex internal_mutex_type;
92 #else
93 #error "Unknown platform for interprocess_mutex"
94 #endif
95
96 #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
97 public:
98
99 //!Constructor.
100 //!Throws interprocess_exception on error.
101 interprocess_mutex();
102
103 //!Destructor. If any process uses the mutex after the destructor is called
104 //!the result is undefined. Does not throw.
105 ~interprocess_mutex();
106
107 //!Effects: The calling thread tries to obtain ownership of the mutex, and
108 //! if another thread has ownership of the mutex, it waits until it can
109 //! obtain the ownership. If a thread takes ownership of the mutex the
110 //! mutex must be unlocked by the same mutex.
111 //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
112 void lock();
113
114 //!Effects: The calling thread tries to obtain ownership of the mutex, and
115 //! if another thread has ownership of the mutex returns immediately.
116 //!Returns: If the thread acquires ownership of the mutex, returns true, if
117 //! the another thread has ownership of the mutex, returns false.
118 //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
119 bool try_lock();
120
121 //!Effects: The calling thread will try to obtain exclusive ownership of the
122 //! mutex if it can do so in until the specified time is reached. If the
123 //! mutex supports recursive locking, the mutex must be unlocked the same
124 //! number of times it is locked.
125 //!Returns: If the thread acquires ownership of the mutex, returns true, if
126 //! the timeout expires returns false.
127 //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
128 bool timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time);
129
130 //!Effects: The calling thread releases the exclusive ownership of the mutex.
131 //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
132 void unlock();
133
134 #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
135 internal_mutex_type &internal_mutex()
136 { return m_mutex; }
137
138 const internal_mutex_type &internal_mutex() const
139 { return m_mutex; }
140
141 private:
142 internal_mutex_type m_mutex;
143 #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
144};
145
146} //namespace interprocess {
147} //namespace boost {
148
149
150namespace boost {
151namespace interprocess {
152
153inline interprocess_mutex::interprocess_mutex(){}
154
155inline interprocess_mutex::~interprocess_mutex(){}
156
157inline void interprocess_mutex::lock()
158{
159 #ifdef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_ENABLE_TIMEOUT_WHEN_LOCKING
160 boost::posix_time::ptime wait_time
161 = microsec_clock::universal_time()
162 + boost::posix_time::milliseconds(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_TIMEOUT_WHEN_LOCKING_DURATION_MS);
163 if (!m_mutex.timed_lock(wait_time))
164 {
165 throw interprocess_exception(timeout_when_locking_error
166 , "Interprocess mutex timeout when locking. Possible deadlock: "
167 "owner died without unlocking?");
168 }
169 #else
170 m_mutex.lock();
171 #endif
172}
173
174inline bool interprocess_mutex::try_lock()
175{ return m_mutex.try_lock(); }
176
177inline bool interprocess_mutex::timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time)
178{ return m_mutex.timed_lock(abs_time); }
179
180inline void interprocess_mutex::unlock()
181{ m_mutex.unlock(); }
182
183} //namespace interprocess {
184} //namespace boost {
185
186#include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp>
187
188#endif //BOOST_INTERPROCESS_MUTEX_HPP