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1//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2//
3// (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2005-2012. Distributed under the Boost
4// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
5// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6//
7// See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
8//
9//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10
11#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_UPGRADABLE_MUTEX_HPP
12#define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_UPGRADABLE_MUTEX_HPP
13
14#ifndef BOOST_CONFIG_HPP
15# include <boost/config.hpp>
16#endif
17#
18#if defined(BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
19# pragma once
20#endif
21
22#include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp>
23#include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
24#include <boost/interprocess/creation_tags.hpp>
25#include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp>
26#include <boost/interprocess/shared_memory_object.hpp>
27#include <boost/interprocess/detail/managed_open_or_create_impl.hpp>
28#include <boost/interprocess/sync/interprocess_upgradable_mutex.hpp>
29#include <boost/interprocess/detail/posix_time_types_wrk.hpp>
30#include <boost/interprocess/sync/shm/named_creation_functor.hpp>
31#include <boost/interprocess/permissions.hpp>
32
33//!\file
34//!Describes a named upgradable mutex class for inter-process synchronization
35
36namespace boost {
37namespace interprocess {
38
39#if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
40namespace ipcdetail{ class interprocess_tester; }
41#endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
42
43class named_condition;
44
45//!A upgradable mutex with a global name, so it can be found from different
46//!processes. This mutex can't be placed in shared memory, and
47//!each process should have it's own named upgradable mutex.
48class named_upgradable_mutex
49{
50 #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
51 //Non-copyable
52 named_upgradable_mutex();
53 named_upgradable_mutex(const named_upgradable_mutex &);
54 named_upgradable_mutex &operator=(const named_upgradable_mutex &);
55 friend class named_condition;
56 #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
57 public:
58
59 //!Creates a global upgradable mutex with a name.
60 //!If the upgradable mutex can't be created throws interprocess_exception
61 named_upgradable_mutex(create_only_t create_only, const char *name, const permissions &perm = permissions());
62
63 //!Opens or creates a global upgradable mutex with a name, and an initial count.
64 //!If the upgradable mutex is created, this call is equivalent to
65 //!named_upgradable_mutex(create_only_t, ...)
66 //!If the upgradable mutex is already created, this call is equivalent to
67 //!named_upgradable_mutex(open_only_t, ... ).
68 named_upgradable_mutex(open_or_create_t open_or_create, const char *name, const permissions &perm = permissions());
69
70 //!Opens a global upgradable mutex with a name if that upgradable mutex
71 //!is previously.
72 //!created. If it is not previously created this function throws
73 //!interprocess_exception.
74 named_upgradable_mutex(open_only_t open_only, const char *name);
75
76 //!Destroys *this and indicates that the calling process is finished using
77 //!the resource. The destructor function will deallocate
78 //!any system resources allocated by the system for use by this process for
79 //!this resource. The resource can still be opened again calling
80 //!the open constructor overload. To erase the resource from the system
81 //!use remove().
82 ~named_upgradable_mutex();
83
84 //Exclusive locking
85
86 //!Effects: The calling thread tries to obtain exclusive ownership of the mutex,
87 //! and if another thread has exclusive, sharable or upgradable ownership of
88 //! the mutex, it waits until it can obtain the ownership.
89 //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
90 void lock();
91
92 //!Effects: The calling thread tries to acquire exclusive ownership of the mutex
93 //! without waiting. If no other thread has exclusive, sharable or upgradable
94 //! ownership of the mutex this succeeds.
95 //!Returns: If it can acquire exclusive ownership immediately returns true.
96 //! If it has to wait, returns false.
97 //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
98 bool try_lock();
99
100 //!Effects: The calling thread tries to acquire exclusive ownership of the mutex
101 //! waiting if necessary until no other thread has exclusive, sharable or
102 //! upgradable ownership of the mutex or abs_time is reached.
103 //!Returns: If acquires exclusive ownership, returns true. Otherwise returns false.
104 //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
105 bool timed_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time);
106
107 //!Precondition: The thread must have exclusive ownership of the mutex.
108 //!Effects: The calling thread releases the exclusive ownership of the mutex.
109 //!Throws: An exception derived from interprocess_exception on error.
110 void unlock();
111
112 //Sharable locking
113
114 //!Effects: The calling thread tries to obtain sharable ownership of the mutex,
115 //! and if another thread has exclusive ownership of the mutex,
116 //! waits until it can obtain the ownership.
117 //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
118 void lock_sharable();
119
120 //!Effects: The calling thread tries to acquire sharable ownership of the mutex
121 //! without waiting. If no other thread has exclusive ownership
122 //! of the mutex this succeeds.
123 //!Returns: If it can acquire sharable ownership immediately returns true. If it
124 //! has to wait, returns false.
125 //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
126 bool try_lock_sharable();
127
128 //!Effects: The calling thread tries to acquire sharable ownership of the mutex
129 //! waiting if necessary until no other thread has exclusive
130 //! ownership of the mutex or abs_time is reached.
131 //!Returns: If acquires sharable ownership, returns true. Otherwise returns false.
132 //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
133 bool timed_lock_sharable(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time);
134
135 //!Precondition: The thread must have sharable ownership of the mutex.
136 //!Effects: The calling thread releases the sharable ownership of the mutex.
137 //!Throws: An exception derived from interprocess_exception on error.
138 void unlock_sharable();
139
140 //Upgradable locking
141
142 //!Effects: The calling thread tries to obtain upgradable ownership of the mutex,
143 //! and if another thread has exclusive or upgradable ownership of the mutex,
144 //! waits until it can obtain the ownership.
145 //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
146 void lock_upgradable();
147
148 //!Effects: The calling thread tries to acquire upgradable ownership of the mutex
149 //! without waiting. If no other thread has exclusive or upgradable ownership
150 //! of the mutex this succeeds.
151 //!Returns: If it can acquire upgradable ownership immediately returns true.
152 //! If it has to wait, returns false.
153 //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
154 bool try_lock_upgradable();
155
156 //!Effects: The calling thread tries to acquire upgradable ownership of the mutex
157 //! waiting if necessary until no other thread has exclusive or upgradable
158 //! ownership of the mutex or abs_time is reached.
159 //!Returns: If acquires upgradable ownership, returns true. Otherwise returns false.
160 //!Throws: interprocess_exception on error.
161 bool timed_lock_upgradable(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time);
162
163 //!Precondition: The thread must have upgradable ownership of the mutex.
164 //!Effects: The calling thread releases the upgradable ownership of the mutex.
165 //!Throws: An exception derived from interprocess_exception on error.
166 void unlock_upgradable();
167
168 //Demotions
169
170 //!Precondition: The thread must have exclusive ownership of the mutex.
171 //!Effects: The thread atomically releases exclusive ownership and acquires
172 //! upgradable ownership. This operation is non-blocking.
173 //!Throws: An exception derived from interprocess_exception on error.
174 void unlock_and_lock_upgradable();
175
176 //!Precondition: The thread must have exclusive ownership of the mutex.
177 //!Effects: The thread atomically releases exclusive ownership and acquires
178 //! sharable ownership. This operation is non-blocking.
179 //!Throws: An exception derived from interprocess_exception on error.
180 void unlock_and_lock_sharable();
181
182 //!Precondition: The thread must have upgradable ownership of the mutex.
183 //!Effects: The thread atomically releases upgradable ownership and acquires
184 //! sharable ownership. This operation is non-blocking.
185 //!Throws: An exception derived from interprocess_exception on error.
186 void unlock_upgradable_and_lock_sharable();
187
188 //Promotions
189
190 //!Precondition: The thread must have upgradable ownership of the mutex.
191 //!Effects: The thread atomically releases upgradable ownership and acquires
192 //! exclusive ownership. This operation will block until all threads with
193 //! sharable ownership release it.
194 //!Throws: An exception derived from interprocess_exception on error.
195 void unlock_upgradable_and_lock();
196
197 //!Precondition: The thread must have upgradable ownership of the mutex.
198 //!Effects: The thread atomically releases upgradable ownership and tries to
199 //! acquire exclusive ownership. This operation will fail if there are threads
200 //! with sharable ownership, but it will maintain upgradable ownership.
201 //!Returns: If acquires exclusive ownership, returns true. Otherwise returns false.
202 //!Throws: An exception derived from interprocess_exception on error.
203 bool try_unlock_upgradable_and_lock();
204
205 //!Precondition: The thread must have upgradable ownership of the mutex.
206 //!Effects: The thread atomically releases upgradable ownership and tries to acquire
207 //! exclusive ownership, waiting if necessary until abs_time. This operation will
208 //! fail if there are threads with sharable ownership or timeout reaches, but it
209 //! will maintain upgradable ownership.
210 //!Returns: If acquires exclusive ownership, returns true. Otherwise returns false.
211 //!Throws: An exception derived from interprocess_exception on error.
212 bool timed_unlock_upgradable_and_lock(const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time);
213
214 //!Precondition: The thread must have sharable ownership of the mutex.
215 //!Effects: The thread atomically releases sharable ownership and tries to acquire
216 //! exclusive ownership. This operation will fail if there are threads with sharable
217 //! or upgradable ownership, but it will maintain sharable ownership.
218 //!Returns: If acquires exclusive ownership, returns true. Otherwise returns false.
219 //!Throws: An exception derived from interprocess_exception on error.
220 bool try_unlock_sharable_and_lock();
221
222 bool try_unlock_sharable_and_lock_upgradable();
223
224 //!Erases a named upgradable mutex from the system.
225 //!Returns false on error. Never throws.
226 static bool remove(const char *name);
227
228 #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
229 private:
230 friend class ipcdetail::interprocess_tester;
231 void dont_close_on_destruction();
232
233 interprocess_upgradable_mutex *mutex() const
234 { return static_cast<interprocess_upgradable_mutex*>(m_shmem.get_user_address()); }
235
236 typedef ipcdetail::managed_open_or_create_impl<shared_memory_object, 0, true, false> open_create_impl_t;
237 open_create_impl_t m_shmem;
238 typedef ipcdetail::named_creation_functor<interprocess_upgradable_mutex> construct_func_t;
239 #endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
240};
241
242#if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
243
244inline named_upgradable_mutex::~named_upgradable_mutex()
245{}
246
247inline named_upgradable_mutex::named_upgradable_mutex
248 (create_only_t, const char *name, const permissions &perm)
249 : m_shmem (create_only
250 ,name
251 ,sizeof(interprocess_upgradable_mutex) +
252 open_create_impl_t::ManagedOpenOrCreateUserOffset
253 ,read_write
254 ,0
255 ,construct_func_t(ipcdetail::DoCreate)
256 ,perm)
257{}
258
259inline named_upgradable_mutex::named_upgradable_mutex
260 (open_or_create_t, const char *name, const permissions &perm)
261 : m_shmem (open_or_create
262 ,name
263 ,sizeof(interprocess_upgradable_mutex) +
264 open_create_impl_t::ManagedOpenOrCreateUserOffset
265 ,read_write
266 ,0
267 ,construct_func_t(ipcdetail::DoOpenOrCreate)
268 ,perm)
269{}
270
271inline named_upgradable_mutex::named_upgradable_mutex
272 (open_only_t, const char *name)
273 : m_shmem (open_only
274 ,name
275 ,read_write
276 ,0
277 ,construct_func_t(ipcdetail::DoOpen))
278{}
279
280inline void named_upgradable_mutex::dont_close_on_destruction()
281{ ipcdetail::interprocess_tester::dont_close_on_destruction(m_shmem); }
282
283inline void named_upgradable_mutex::lock()
284{ this->mutex()->lock(); }
285
286inline void named_upgradable_mutex::unlock()
287{ this->mutex()->unlock(); }
288
289inline bool named_upgradable_mutex::try_lock()
290{ return this->mutex()->try_lock(); }
291
292inline bool named_upgradable_mutex::timed_lock
293 (const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time)
294{ return this->mutex()->timed_lock(abs_time); }
295
296inline void named_upgradable_mutex::lock_upgradable()
297{ this->mutex()->lock_upgradable(); }
298
299inline void named_upgradable_mutex::unlock_upgradable()
300{ this->mutex()->unlock_upgradable(); }
301
302inline bool named_upgradable_mutex::try_lock_upgradable()
303{ return this->mutex()->try_lock_upgradable(); }
304
305inline bool named_upgradable_mutex::timed_lock_upgradable
306 (const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time)
307{ return this->mutex()->timed_lock_upgradable(abs_time); }
308
309inline void named_upgradable_mutex::lock_sharable()
310{ this->mutex()->lock_sharable(); }
311
312inline void named_upgradable_mutex::unlock_sharable()
313{ this->mutex()->unlock_sharable(); }
314
315inline bool named_upgradable_mutex::try_lock_sharable()
316{ return this->mutex()->try_lock_sharable(); }
317
318inline bool named_upgradable_mutex::timed_lock_sharable
319 (const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time)
320{ return this->mutex()->timed_lock_sharable(abs_time); }
321
322inline void named_upgradable_mutex::unlock_and_lock_upgradable()
323{ this->mutex()->unlock_and_lock_upgradable(); }
324
325inline void named_upgradable_mutex::unlock_and_lock_sharable()
326{ this->mutex()->unlock_and_lock_sharable(); }
327
328inline void named_upgradable_mutex::unlock_upgradable_and_lock_sharable()
329{ this->mutex()->unlock_upgradable_and_lock_sharable(); }
330
331inline void named_upgradable_mutex::unlock_upgradable_and_lock()
332{ this->mutex()->unlock_upgradable_and_lock(); }
333
334inline bool named_upgradable_mutex::try_unlock_upgradable_and_lock()
335{ return this->mutex()->try_unlock_upgradable_and_lock(); }
336
337inline bool named_upgradable_mutex::timed_unlock_upgradable_and_lock
338 (const boost::posix_time::ptime &abs_time)
339{ return this->mutex()->timed_unlock_upgradable_and_lock(abs_time); }
340
341inline bool named_upgradable_mutex::try_unlock_sharable_and_lock()
342{ return this->mutex()->try_unlock_sharable_and_lock(); }
343
344inline bool named_upgradable_mutex::try_unlock_sharable_and_lock_upgradable()
345{ return this->mutex()->try_unlock_sharable_and_lock_upgradable(); }
346
347inline bool named_upgradable_mutex::remove(const char *name)
348{ return shared_memory_object::remove(name); }
349
350#endif //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
351
352} //namespace interprocess {
353} //namespace boost {
354
355#include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp>
356
357#endif //BOOST_INTERPROCESS_NAMED_UPGRADABLE_MUTEX_HPP