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1// Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Douglas Gregor.
2
3// Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
4// License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
5// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6
7// Message Passing Interface 1.1 -- Section 4.5. Gather
8#ifndef BOOST_MPI_GATHER_HPP
9#define BOOST_MPI_GATHER_HPP
10
11#include <boost/mpi/exception.hpp>
12#include <boost/mpi/datatype.hpp>
13#include <vector>
14#include <boost/mpi/packed_oarchive.hpp>
15#include <boost/mpi/packed_iarchive.hpp>
16#include <boost/mpi/detail/point_to_point.hpp>
17#include <boost/mpi/communicator.hpp>
18#include <boost/mpi/environment.hpp>
19#include <boost/assert.hpp>
20
21namespace boost { namespace mpi {
22
23namespace detail {
24 // We're gathering at the root for a type that has an associated MPI
25 // datatype, so we'll use MPI_Gather to do all of the work.
26 template<typename T>
27 void
28 gather_impl(const communicator& comm, const T* in_values, int n,
29 T* out_values, int root, mpl::true_)
30 {
31 MPI_Datatype type = get_mpi_datatype<T>(*in_values);
32 BOOST_MPI_CHECK_RESULT(MPI_Gather,
33 (const_cast<T*>(in_values), n, type,
34 out_values, n, type, root, comm));
35 }
36
37 // We're gathering from a non-root for a type that has an associated MPI
38 // datatype, so we'll use MPI_Gather to do all of the work.
39 template<typename T>
40 void
41 gather_impl(const communicator& comm, const T* in_values, int n, int root,
42 mpl::true_)
43 {
44 MPI_Datatype type = get_mpi_datatype<T>(*in_values);
45 BOOST_MPI_CHECK_RESULT(MPI_Gather,
46 (const_cast<T*>(in_values), n, type,
47 0, n, type, root, comm));
48 }
49
50 // We're gathering at the root for a type that does not have an
51 // associated MPI datatype, so we'll need to serialize
52 // it. Unfortunately, this means that we cannot use MPI_Gather, so
53 // we'll just have all of the non-root nodes send individual
54 // messages to the root.
55 template<typename T>
56 void
57 gather_impl(const communicator& comm, const T* in_values, int n,
58 T* out_values, int root, mpl::false_)
59 {
60 int tag = environment::collectives_tag();
61 int size = comm.size();
62
63 for (int src = 0; src < size; ++src) {
64 if (src == root)
65 std::copy(in_values, in_values + n, out_values + n * src);
66 else
67 comm.recv(src, tag, out_values + n * src, n);
68 }
69 }
70
71 // We're gathering at a non-root for a type that does not have an
72 // associated MPI datatype, so we'll need to serialize
73 // it. Unfortunately, this means that we cannot use MPI_Gather, so
74 // we'll just have all of the non-root nodes send individual
75 // messages to the root.
76 template<typename T>
77 void
78 gather_impl(const communicator& comm, const T* in_values, int n, int root,
79 mpl::false_)
80 {
81 int tag = environment::collectives_tag();
82 comm.send(root, tag, in_values, n);
83 }
84} // end namespace detail
85
86template<typename T>
87void
88gather(const communicator& comm, const T& in_value, T* out_values, int root)
89{
90 if (comm.rank() == root)
91 detail::gather_impl(comm, &in_value, 1, out_values, root,
92 is_mpi_datatype<T>());
93 else
94 detail::gather_impl(comm, &in_value, 1, root, is_mpi_datatype<T>());
95}
96
97template<typename T>
98void gather(const communicator& comm, const T& in_value, int root)
99{
100 BOOST_ASSERT(comm.rank() != root);
101 detail::gather_impl(comm, &in_value, 1, root, is_mpi_datatype<T>());
102}
103
104template<typename T>
105void
106gather(const communicator& comm, const T& in_value, std::vector<T>& out_values,
107 int root)
108{
109 if (comm.rank() == root) {
110 out_values.resize(comm.size());
111 ::boost::mpi::gather(comm, in_value, &out_values[0], root);
112 } else {
113 ::boost::mpi::gather(comm, in_value, root);
114 }
115}
116
117template<typename T>
118void
119gather(const communicator& comm, const T* in_values, int n, T* out_values,
120 int root)
121{
122 if (comm.rank() == root)
123 detail::gather_impl(comm, in_values, n, out_values, root,
124 is_mpi_datatype<T>());
125 else
126 detail::gather_impl(comm, in_values, n, root, is_mpi_datatype<T>());
127}
128
129template<typename T>
130void
131gather(const communicator& comm, const T* in_values, int n,
132 std::vector<T>& out_values, int root)
133{
134 if (comm.rank() == root) {
135 out_values.resize(comm.size() * n);
136 ::boost::mpi::gather(comm, in_values, n, &out_values[0], root);
137 }
138 else
139 ::boost::mpi::gather(comm, in_values, n, root);
140}
141
142template<typename T>
143void gather(const communicator& comm, const T* in_values, int n, int root)
144{
145 BOOST_ASSERT(comm.rank() != root);
146 detail::gather_impl(comm, in_values, n, root, is_mpi_datatype<T>());
147}
148
149
150} } // end namespace boost::mpi
151
152#endif // BOOST_MPI_GATHER_HPP