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7<title>The MPL Reference Manual: BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_RELATION</title>
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12<td class="header-group page-location"><a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Front Page</a> / <a href="./macros.html" class="navigation-link">Macros</a> / <a href="./asserts.html" class="navigation-link">Asserts</a> / <a href="./assert-relation.html" class="navigation-link">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_RELATION</a></td>
13</tr></table><div class="header-separator"></div>
14<div class="section" id="boost-mpl-assert-relation">
15<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="./asserts.html#id1591">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_RELATION</a></h1>
16<div class="section" id="id1308">
17<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#synopsis" name="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h3>
18<pre class="literal-block">
19#define <a href="./assert-relation.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_RELATION</a>( x, relation, y ) \
20 <em>unspecified token sequence</em> \
21/**/
22</pre>
23</div>
24<div class="section" id="id1309">
25<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#description" name="description">Description</a></h3>
26<p>A specialized assertion macro for checking numerical conditions. Generates
27a compilation error when the condition <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">(</span> <span class="pre">x</span> <span class="pre">relation</span> <span class="pre">y</span> <span class="pre">)</span></tt>
28doesn't hold.</p>
29</div>
30<div class="section" id="id1310">
31<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#header" name="header">Header</a></h3>
32<pre class="literal-block">
33#include &lt;<a href="../../../../boost/mpl/assert.hpp" class="header">boost/mpl/assert.hpp</a>&gt;
34</pre>
35</div>
36<div class="section" id="id1311">
37<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#parameters" name="parameters">Parameters</a></h3>
38<table border="1" class="docutils table">
39<colgroup>
40<col width="15%" />
41<col width="36%" />
42<col width="48%" />
43</colgroup>
44<thead valign="bottom">
45<tr><th class="head">Parameter</th>
46<th class="head">Requirement</th>
47<th class="head">Description</th>
48</tr>
49</thead>
50<tbody valign="top">
51<tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt></td>
52<td>An integral constant</td>
53<td>Left operand of the checked relation.</td>
54</tr>
55<tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">y</span></tt></td>
56<td>An integral constant</td>
57<td>Right operand of the checked relation.</td>
58</tr>
59<tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">relation</span></tt></td>
60<td>A C++ operator token</td>
61<td>An operator token for the relation being
62checked.</td>
63</tr>
64</tbody>
65</table>
66</div>
67<div class="section" id="id1312">
68<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#expression-semantics" name="expression-semantics">Expression semantics</a></h3>
69<p>For any integral constants <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt>, <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">y</span></tt> and a legal C++ operator token <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">op</span></tt>:</p>
70<pre class="literal-block">
71<a href="./assert-relation.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_RELATION</a>( x, op, y );
72</pre>
73<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
74<col class="field-name" />
75<col class="field-body" />
76<tbody valign="top">
77<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first">None.</p>
78</td>
79</tr>
80<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Semantics:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first">Generates a compilation error if <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">(</span> <span class="pre">x</span> <span class="pre">op</span> <span class="pre">y</span> <span class="pre">)</span> <span class="pre">!=</span> <span class="pre">true</span></tt>, otherwise
81has no effect.</p>
82<p>When possible within the compiler's diagnostic capabilities,
83the error message will include a name of the relation being checked,
84the actual values of both operands, and have a general form of:</p>
85<pre class="last literal-block">
86<em>...</em> ************<em>...</em>assert_relation&lt;op, x, y&gt;::************) <em>...</em>
87</pre>
88</td>
89</tr>
90</tbody>
91</table>
92</div>
93<div class="section" id="id1313">
94<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#example" name="example">Example</a></h3>
95<pre class="literal-block">
96template&lt; typename T, typename U &gt; struct my
97{
98 // ...
99 <a href="./assert-relation.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_RELATION</a>( sizeof(T), &lt;, sizeof(U) );
100};
101
102my&lt;char[50],char[10]&gt; test;
103
104// In instantiation of `my&lt;char[50], char[10]&gt;':
105// instantiated from here
106// conversion from `
107// mpl_::failed************mpl_::assert_relation&lt;<a href="./less.html" class="identifier">less</a>, 50, 10&gt;::************'
108// to non-scalar type `mpl_::assert&lt;false&gt;' requested
109</pre>
110</div>
111<div class="section" id="id1314">
112<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#see-also" name="see-also">See also</a></h3>
113<p><a class="reference internal" href="./asserts.html">Asserts</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./assert.html">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./assert-not.html">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./assert-msg.html">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_MSG</a></p>
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