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11<table class="header"><tr class="header"><td class="header-group navigation-bar"><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./next.html" class="navigation-link">Prev</a>&nbsp;<a href="./deref.html" class="navigation-link">Next</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator">&nbsp;|&nbsp;</span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./next.html" class="navigation-link">Back</a>&nbsp;<a href="./deref.html" class="navigation-link">Along</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator">&nbsp;|&nbsp;</span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./iterator-metafunctions.html" class="navigation-link">Up</a>&nbsp;<a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Home</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator">&nbsp;|&nbsp;</span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./refmanual_toc.html" class="navigation-link">Full TOC</a></span></td>
12<td class="header-group page-location"><a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Front Page</a> / <a href="./iterators.html" class="navigation-link">Iterators</a> / <a href="./iterator-metafunctions.html" class="navigation-link">Iterator Metafunctions</a> / <a href="./prior.html" class="navigation-link">prior</a></td>
13</tr></table><div class="header-separator"></div>
14<div class="section" id="prior">
15<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="./iterator-metafunctions.html#id1457">prior</a></h1>
16<div class="section" id="id429">
17<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#synopsis" name="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h3>
18<pre class="literal-block">
19template&lt;
20 typename Iterator
21 &gt;
22struct <a href="./prior.html" class="identifier">prior</a>
23{
24 typedef <em>unspecified</em> type;
25};
26</pre>
27</div>
28<div class="section" id="id430">
29<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#description" name="description">Description</a></h3>
30<p>Returns the previous iterator in the sequence. [<em>Note:</em> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./prior.html" class="identifier">prior</a></span></tt> has a number of
31overloaded meanings, depending on the type of its argument. For instance,
32if <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">X</span></tt> is an <a class="reference internal" href="./integral-constant.html">Integral Constant</a>, <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./prior.html" class="identifier">prior</a>&lt;X&gt;</span></tt> returns an decremented
33<a class="reference internal" href="./integral-constant.html">Integral Constant</a> of the same type. The following specification is
34iterator-specific. Please refer to the corresponding concept's
35documentation for the details of the alternative semantics — <em>end note</em>].</p>
36</div>
37<div class="section" id="id431">
38<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#header" name="header">Header</a></h3>
39<pre class="literal-block">
40#include &lt;<a href="../../../../boost/mpl/next_prior.hpp" class="header">boost/mpl/next_prior.hpp</a>&gt;
41</pre>
42</div>
43<div class="section" id="id432">
44<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#parameters" name="parameters">Parameters</a></h3>
45<table border="1" class="docutils table">
46<colgroup>
47<col width="19%" />
48<col width="35%" />
49<col width="45%" />
50</colgroup>
51<thead valign="bottom">
52<tr><th class="head">Parameter</th>
53<th class="head">Requirement</th>
54<th class="head">Description</th>
55</tr>
56</thead>
57<tbody valign="top">
58<tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Iterator</span></tt></td>
59<td><a class="reference internal" href="./bidirectional-iterator.html">Bidirectional Iterator</a>.</td>
60<td>An iterator to decrement.</td>
61</tr>
62</tbody>
63</table>
64</div>
65<div class="section" id="id433">
66<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#expression-semantics" name="expression-semantics">Expression semantics</a></h3>
67<p>For any <a class="reference internal" href="./bidirectional-iterator.html">Bidirectional Iterator</a>s <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">iter</span></tt>:</p>
68<pre class="literal-block">
69typedef <a href="./prior.html" class="identifier">prior</a>&lt;iter&gt;::type j;
70</pre>
71<table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none">
72<col class="field-name" />
73<col class="field-body" />
74<tbody valign="top">
75<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first"><a class="reference internal" href="./bidirectional-iterator.html">Bidirectional Iterator</a>.</p>
76</td>
77</tr>
78<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Precondition:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first"><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">iter</span></tt> is decrementable.</p>
79</td>
80</tr>
81<tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Semantics:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first"><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">j</span></tt> is an iterator pointing to the previous element in the sequence.
82If <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">iter</span></tt> is a user-defined iterator, the library-provided default
83implementation is equivalent to</p>
84<pre class="last literal-block">
85typedef iter::<a href="./prior.html" class="identifier">prior</a> j;
86</pre>
87</td>
88</tr>
89</tbody>
90</table>
91</div>
92<div class="section" id="id434">
93<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#complexity" name="complexity">Complexity</a></h3>
94<p>Amortized constant time.</p>
95</div>
96<div class="section" id="id435">
97<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#example" name="example">Example</a></h3>
98<pre class="literal-block">
99typedef <a href="./vector-c.html" class="identifier">vector_c</a>&lt;int,1&gt; v;
100typedef <a href="./begin.html" class="identifier">begin</a>&lt;v&gt;::type first;
101typedef <a href="./end.html" class="identifier">end</a>&lt;v&gt;::type last;
102
103<a href="./assert.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT</a>(( is_same&lt; <a href="./prior.html" class="identifier">prior</a>&lt;last&gt;::type, first > ));
104</pre>
105</div>
106<div class="section" id="id436">
107<h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#see-also" name="see-also">See also</a></h3>
108<p><a class="reference internal" href="./iterators.html">Iterators</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./begin.html">begin</a> / <a class="reference internal" href="./end.html">end</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./next.html">next</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./deref.html">deref</a></p>
109<!-- Iterators/Iterator Metafunctions//deref |50 -->
110</div>
111</div>
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115<td><div class="copyright-footer"><div class="copyright">Copyright © 2001-2009 Aleksey Gurtovoy and David Abrahams</div>
116Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
117file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)</div></td></tr></table></body>
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