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7 | <title>The MPL Reference Manual: remove_if</title> | |
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9 | </head> | |
10 | <body class="docframe refmanual"> | |
11 | <table class="header"><tr class="header"><td class="header-group navigation-bar"><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./remove.html" class="navigation-link">Prev</a> <a href="./unique.html" class="navigation-link">Next</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./remove.html" class="navigation-link">Back</a> <a href="./unique.html" class="navigation-link">Along</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./transformation-algorithms.html" class="navigation-link">Up</a> <a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Home</a></span><span class="navigation-group-separator"> | </span><span class="navigation-group"><a href="./refmanual_toc.html" class="navigation-link">Full TOC</a></span></td> | |
12 | <td class="header-group page-location"><a href="../refmanual.html" class="navigation-link">Front Page</a> / <a href="./algorithms.html" class="navigation-link">Algorithms</a> / <a href="./transformation-algorithms.html" class="navigation-link">Transformation Algorithms</a> / <a href="./remove-if.html" class="navigation-link">remove_if</a></td> | |
13 | </tr></table><div class="header-separator"></div> | |
14 | <div class="section" id="remove-if"> | |
15 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="./transformation-algorithms.html#id1492">remove_if</a></h1> | |
16 | <div class="section" id="id669"> | |
17 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#synopsis" name="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h3> | |
18 | <pre class="literal-block"> | |
19 | template< | |
20 | typename Sequence | |
21 | , typename Pred | |
22 | , typename In = <em>unspecified</em> | |
23 | > | |
24 | struct <a href="./remove-if.html" class="identifier">remove_if</a> | |
25 | { | |
26 | typedef <em>unspecified</em> type; | |
27 | }; | |
28 | </pre> | |
29 | </div> | |
30 | <div class="section" id="id670"> | |
31 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#description" name="description">Description</a></h3> | |
32 | <p>Returns a new sequence that contains all the elements from [<tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./begin.html" class="identifier">begin</a><Sequence>::type</span></tt>, <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./end.html" class="identifier">end</a><Sequence>::type</span></tt>) range | |
33 | except those that satisfy the predicate <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Pred</span></tt>.</p> | |
34 | <!-- Returns a copy of the original sequence with all elements satisfying the predicate | |
35 | ``Pred`` removed. --> | |
36 | <p>[<em>Note:</em> This wording applies to a no-inserter version(s) of the algorithm. See the | |
37 | <cite>Expression semantics</cite> subsection for a precise specification of the algorithm's | |
38 | details in all cases — <em>end note</em>]</p> | |
39 | </div> | |
40 | <div class="section" id="id671"> | |
41 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#header" name="header">Header</a></h3> | |
42 | <pre class="literal-block"> | |
43 | #include <<a href="../../../../boost/mpl/remove_if.hpp" class="header">boost/mpl/remove_if.hpp</a>> | |
44 | </pre> | |
45 | </div> | |
46 | <div class="section" id="id672"> | |
47 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#model-of" name="model-of">Model of</a></h3> | |
48 | <p><a class="reference internal" href="./reversible-algorithm.html">Reversible Algorithm</a></p> | |
49 | </div> | |
50 | <div class="section" id="id673"> | |
51 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#parameters" name="parameters">Parameters</a></h3> | |
52 | <table border="1" class="docutils table"> | |
53 | <colgroup> | |
54 | <col width="19%" /> | |
55 | <col width="43%" /> | |
56 | <col width="38%" /> | |
57 | </colgroup> | |
58 | <thead valign="bottom"> | |
59 | <tr><th class="head">Parameter</th> | |
60 | <th class="head">Requirement</th> | |
61 | <th class="head">Description</th> | |
62 | </tr> | |
63 | </thead> | |
64 | <tbody valign="top"> | |
65 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Sequence</span></tt></td> | |
66 | <td><a class="reference internal" href="./forward-sequence.html">Forward Sequence</a></td> | |
67 | <td>An original sequence.</td> | |
68 | </tr> | |
69 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">Pred</span></tt></td> | |
70 | <td>Unary <a class="reference internal" href="./lambda-expression.html">Lambda Expression</a></td> | |
71 | <td>A removal condition.</td> | |
72 | </tr> | |
73 | <tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">In</span></tt></td> | |
74 | <td><a class="reference internal" href="./inserter.html">Inserter</a></td> | |
75 | <td>An inserter.</td> | |
76 | </tr> | |
77 | </tbody> | |
78 | </table> | |
79 | </div> | |
80 | <div class="section" id="id674"> | |
81 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#expression-semantics" name="expression-semantics">Expression semantics</a></h3> | |
82 | <p>The semantics of an expression are defined only | |
83 | where they differ from, or are not defined in <a class="reference internal" href="./reversible-algorithm.html">Reversible Algorithm</a>.</p> | |
84 | <p>For any <a class="reference internal" href="./forward-sequence.html">Forward Sequence</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">s</span></tt>, and an <a class="reference internal" href="./inserter.html">Inserter</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">in</span></tt>, and an unary | |
85 | <a class="reference internal" href="./lambda-expression.html">Lambda Expression</a> <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pred</span></tt>:</p> | |
86 | <pre class="literal-block"> | |
87 | typedef <a href="./remove-if.html" class="identifier">remove_if</a><s,pred,in>::type r; | |
88 | </pre> | |
89 | <table class="docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none"> | |
90 | <col class="field-name" /> | |
91 | <col class="field-body" /> | |
92 | <tbody valign="top"> | |
93 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Return type:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first">A type.</p> | |
94 | </td> | |
95 | </tr> | |
96 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Semantics:</th><td class="field-body"><p class="first">Equivalent to</p> | |
97 | <pre class="last literal-block"> | |
98 | typedef <a href="./lambda.html" class="identifier">lambda</a><pred>::type p; | |
99 | typedef <a href="./lambda.html" class="identifier">lambda</a><in::operation>::type op; | |
100 | ||
101 | typedef <a href="./fold.html" class="identifier">fold</a>< | |
102 | s | |
103 | , in::state | |
104 | , <a href="./eval-if.html" class="identifier">eval_if</a>< | |
105 | <a href="./apply-wrap.html" class="identifier">apply_wrap</a><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">1</span></tt><p,<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_2</a>> | |
106 | , <a href="./identity.html" class="identifier">identity</a><<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_1</a>> | |
107 | , <a href="./apply-wrap.html" class="identifier">apply_wrap</a><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">2</span></tt><op,<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_1</a>,<a href="./placeholders.html" class="identifier">_2</a>> | |
108 | > | |
109 | >::type r; | |
110 | </pre> | |
111 | </td> | |
112 | </tr> | |
113 | </tbody> | |
114 | </table> | |
115 | </div> | |
116 | <div class="section" id="id675"> | |
117 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#complexity" name="complexity">Complexity</a></h3> | |
118 | <p>Linear. Performs exactly <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a><s>::value</span></tt> applications of <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">pred</span></tt>, and at | |
119 | most <tt class="literal"><span class="pre"><a href="./size.html" class="identifier">size</a><s>::value</span></tt> insertions.</p> | |
120 | </div> | |
121 | <div class="section" id="id676"> | |
122 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#example" name="example">Example</a></h3> | |
123 | <pre class="literal-block"> | |
124 | typedef <a href="./vector-c.html" class="identifier">vector_c</a><int,1,4,5,2,7,5,3,5>::type numbers; | |
125 | typedef <a href="./remove-if.html" class="identifier">remove_if</a>< numbers, <a href="./greater.html" class="identifier">greater</a><_,<a href="./int.html" class="identifier">int_</a><4> > >::type result; | |
126 | ||
127 | <a href="./assert.html" class="identifier">BOOST_MPL_ASSERT</a>(( <a href="./equal.html" class="identifier">equal</a>< result,<a href="./vector-c.html" class="identifier">vector_c</a><int,1,4,2,3>,<a href="./equal-to.html" class="identifier">equal_to</a><_,_> > )); | |
128 | </pre> | |
129 | </div> | |
130 | <div class="section" id="id677"> | |
131 | <h3><a class="subsection-title" href="#see-also" name="see-also">See also</a></h3> | |
132 | <p><a class="reference internal" href="./transformation-algorithms.html">Transformation Algorithms</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./reversible-algorithm.html">Reversible Algorithm</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./reverse-remove-if.html">reverse_remove_if</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./remove.html">remove</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./copy-if.html">copy_if</a>, <a class="reference internal" href="./replace-if.html">replace_if</a></p> | |
133 | <!-- Algorithms/Transformation Algorithms//unique |80 --> | |
134 | </div> | |
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139 | <td><div class="copyright-footer"><div class="copyright">Copyright © 2001-2009 Aleksey Gurtovoy and David Abrahams</div> | |
140 | Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying | |
141 | file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)</div></td></tr></table></body> | |
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