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24 | </div> | |
25 | <div class="section"> | |
26 | <div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title"> | |
27 | <a name="phoenix.modules.statement.throw_"></a><a class="link" href="throw_.html" title="throw_">throw_</a> | |
28 | </h4></div></div></div> | |
29 | <pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">phoenix</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">statement</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="keyword">throw</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">></span> | |
30 | </pre> | |
31 | <p> | |
32 | As a natural companion to the try/catch support, the statement module provides | |
33 | lazy throwing and re-throwing of exceptions. | |
34 | </p> | |
35 | <p> | |
36 | The syntax to throw an exception is: | |
37 | </p> | |
38 | <pre class="programlisting"><span class="identifier">throw_</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">exception_expression</span><span class="special">)</span> | |
39 | </pre> | |
40 | <p> | |
41 | The syntax to re-throw an exception is: | |
42 | </p> | |
43 | <pre class="programlisting"><span class="identifier">throw_</span><span class="special">()</span> | |
44 | </pre> | |
45 | <p> | |
46 | Example: This code extends the try/catch example, re-throwing exceptions | |
47 | derived from runtime_error or exception, and translating other exception | |
48 | types to runtime_errors. | |
49 | </p> | |
50 | <pre class="programlisting"><span class="identifier">try_</span> | |
51 | <span class="special">[</span> | |
52 | <span class="identifier">f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">arg1</span><span class="special">)</span> | |
53 | <span class="special">]</span> | |
54 | <span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">catch_</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">runtime_error</span><span class="special">>()</span> | |
55 | <span class="special">[</span> | |
56 | <span class="identifier">cout</span> <span class="special"><<</span> <span class="identifier">val</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="string">"caught runtime error or derived\n"</span><span class="special">),</span> | |
57 | <span class="identifier">throw_</span><span class="special">()</span> | |
58 | <span class="special">]</span> | |
59 | <span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">catch_</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">exception</span><span class="special">>()</span> | |
60 | <span class="special">[</span> | |
61 | <span class="identifier">cout</span> <span class="special"><<</span> <span class="identifier">val</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="string">"caught exception or derived\n"</span><span class="special">),</span> | |
62 | <span class="identifier">throw_</span><span class="special">()</span> | |
63 | <span class="special">]</span> | |
64 | <span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">catch_all</span> | |
65 | <span class="special">[</span> | |
66 | <span class="identifier">cout</span> <span class="special"><<</span> <span class="identifier">val</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="string">"caught some other type of exception\n"</span><span class="special">),</span> | |
67 | <span class="identifier">throw_</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">runtime_error</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="string">"translated exception"</span><span class="special">))</span> | |
68 | <span class="special">]</span> | |
69 | </pre> | |
70 | </div> | |
71 | <table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr> | |
72 | <td align="left"></td> | |
73 | <td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2002-2005, 2010, 2014, 2015 Joel de Guzman, Dan Marsden, Thomas | |
74 | Heller, John Fletcher<p> | |
75 | Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying | |
76 | file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>) | |
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