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29<pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">phoenix</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">statement</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="keyword">throw</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
30</pre>
31<p>
32 As a natural companion to the try/catch support, the statement module provides
33 lazy throwing and re-throwing of exceptions.
34 </p>
35<p>
36 The syntax to throw an exception is:
37 </p>
38<pre class="programlisting"><span class="identifier">throw_</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">exception_expression</span><span class="special">)</span>
39</pre>
40<p>
41 The syntax to re-throw an exception is:
42 </p>
43<pre class="programlisting"><span class="identifier">throw_</span><span class="special">()</span>
44</pre>
45<p>
46 Example: This code extends the try/catch example, re-throwing exceptions
47 derived from runtime_error or exception, and translating other exception
48 types to runtime_errors.
49 </p>
50<pre class="programlisting"><span class="identifier">try_</span>
51<span class="special">[</span>
52 <span class="identifier">f</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">arg1</span><span class="special">)</span>
53<span class="special">]</span>
54<span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">catch_</span><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">runtime_error</span><span class="special">&gt;()</span>
55<span class="special">[</span>
56 <span class="identifier">cout</span> <span class="special">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="identifier">val</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="string">"caught runtime error or derived\n"</span><span class="special">),</span>
57 <span class="identifier">throw_</span><span class="special">()</span>
58<span class="special">]</span>
59<span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">catch_</span><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">exception</span><span class="special">&gt;()</span>
60<span class="special">[</span>
61 <span class="identifier">cout</span> <span class="special">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="identifier">val</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="string">"caught exception or derived\n"</span><span class="special">),</span>
62 <span class="identifier">throw_</span><span class="special">()</span>
63<span class="special">]</span>
64<span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">catch_all</span>
65<span class="special">[</span>
66 <span class="identifier">cout</span> <span class="special">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="identifier">val</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="string">"caught some other type of exception\n"</span><span class="special">),</span>
67 <span class="identifier">throw_</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">runtime_error</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="string">"translated exception"</span><span class="special">))</span>
68<span class="special">]</span>
69</pre>
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