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1[section boost/python/return_arg.hpp]
2[section Introduction]
3`return_arg` and `return_self` instantiations are models of [link concepts.callpolicies `CallPolicies`] which return the specified argument parameter (usually `*this`) of a wrapped (member) function.
4[endsect]
5[section Class `return_arg`]
6[table
7[[Parameter][Requirements][Description][Default]]
8 [[arg_pos][A positive compile-time constant of type `std::size_t`.][the position of the argument to be returned.][1]]
9[[Base][A model of [link concepts.callpolicies `CallPolicies`]][Used for policy composition. Any `result_converter` it supplies will be overridden by `return_arg`, but its `precall` and `postcall` policies are composed as described here [link concepts.callpolicies `CallPolicies`].][default_call_policies]]
10 ]
11``
12namespace boost { namespace python
13{
14 template <size_t arg_pos=1, class Base = default_call_policies>
15 struct return_arg : Base
16 {
17 static PyObject* postcall(PyObject*, PyObject* result);
18 struct result_converter{ template <class T> struct apply; };
19 template <class Sig> struct extract_return_type : mpl::at_c<Sig, arg_pos>{};
20
21 };
22}}
23``
24[endsect]
25[section Class `return_arg` static functions]
26``PyObject* postcall(PyObject* args, PyObject* result);``
27[variablelist
28[[Requires][`PyTuple_Check(args) != 0` and `PyTuple_Size(args) != 0`]]
29[[Returns][PyTuple_GetItem(args,arg_pos-1)]]
30]
31[endsect]
32[section Class template `return_self`]
33``
34namespace boost { namespace python
35{
36 template <class Base = default_call_policies>
37 struct return_self
38 : return_arg<1,Base>
39 {};
40}}
41``
42[endsect]
43[section Example]
44C++ module definition:
45``
46#include <boost/python/module.hpp>
47#include <boost/python/class.hpp>
48#include <boost/python/return_arg.hpp>
49
50struct Widget
51{
52 Widget() :sensitive_(true){}
53 bool get_sensitive() const { return sensitive_; }
54 void set_sensitive(bool s) { this->sensitive_ = s; }
55 private:
56 bool sensitive_;
57};
58
59struct Label : Widget
60{
61 Label() {}
62
63 std::string get_label() const { return label_; }
64 void set_label(const std::string &l){ label_ = l; }
65
66 private:
67 std::string label_;
68};
69
70using namespace boost::python;
71BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(return_self_ext)
72{
73 class_<widget>("Widget")
74 .def("sensitive", &Widget::get_sensitive)
75 .def("sensitive", &Widget::set_sensitive, return_self<>())
76 ;
77
78 class_<Label, bases<Widget> >("Label")
79 .def("label", &Label::get_label)
80 .def("label", &Label::set_label, return_self<>())
81 ;
82}
83``
84Python code:
85``
86>>> from return_self_ext import *
87>>> l1 = Label().label("foo").sensitive(false)
88>>> l2 = Label().sensitive(false).label("foo")
89``
90[endsect]
91[endsect]